2 ** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.120 2011/11/29 15:55:08 roberto Exp $
3 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
19 /* extra error code for `luaL_load' */
20 #define LUA_ERRFILE (LUA_ERRERR+1)
23 typedef struct luaL_Reg
{
29 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_checkversion_
)(lua_State
*L
, lua_Number ver
);
30 #define luaL_checkversion(L) luaL_checkversion_(L, LUA_VERSION_NUM)
32 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_getmetafield
)(lua_State
*L
, int obj
, const char *e
);
33 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_callmeta
)(lua_State
*L
, int obj
, const char *e
);
34 LUALIB_API
const char *(luaL_tolstring
)(lua_State
*L
, int idx
, size_t *len
);
35 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_argerror
)(lua_State
*L
, int numarg
, const char *extramsg
);
36 LUALIB_API
const char *(luaL_checklstring
)(lua_State
*L
, int numArg
,
38 LUALIB_API
const char *(luaL_optlstring
)(lua_State
*L
, int numArg
,
39 const char *def
, size_t *l
);
40 LUALIB_API
lua_Number(luaL_checknumber
)(lua_State
*L
, int numArg
);
41 LUALIB_API
lua_Number(luaL_optnumber
)(lua_State
*L
, int nArg
, lua_Number def
);
43 LUALIB_API
lua_Integer(luaL_checkinteger
)(lua_State
*L
, int numArg
);
44 LUALIB_API
lua_Integer(luaL_optinteger
)(lua_State
*L
, int nArg
,
46 LUALIB_API
lua_Unsigned(luaL_checkunsigned
)(lua_State
*L
, int numArg
);
47 LUALIB_API
lua_Unsigned(luaL_optunsigned
)(lua_State
*L
, int numArg
,
50 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_checkstack
)(lua_State
*L
, int sz
, const char *msg
);
51 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_checktype
)(lua_State
*L
, int narg
, int t
);
52 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_checkany
)(lua_State
*L
, int narg
);
54 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_newmetatable
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *tname
);
55 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_setmetatable
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *tname
);
56 LUALIB_API
void *(luaL_testudata
)(lua_State
*L
, int ud
, const char *tname
);
57 LUALIB_API
void *(luaL_checkudata
)(lua_State
*L
, int ud
, const char *tname
);
59 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_where
)(lua_State
*L
, int lvl
);
60 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_error
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *fmt
, ...);
62 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_checkoption
)(lua_State
*L
, int narg
, const char *def
,
63 const char *const lst
[]);
65 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_fileresult
)(lua_State
*L
, int stat
, const char *fname
);
66 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_execresult
)(lua_State
*L
, int stat
);
68 /* pre-defined references */
69 #define LUA_NOREF (-2)
70 #define LUA_REFNIL (-1)
72 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_ref
)(lua_State
*L
, int t
);
73 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_unref
)(lua_State
*L
, int t
, int ref
);
75 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_loadfilex
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *filename
,
78 #define luaL_loadfile(L,f) luaL_loadfilex(L,f,NULL)
80 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_loadbufferx
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *buff
, size_t sz
,
81 const char *name
, const char *mode
);
82 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_loadstring
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *s
);
84 LUALIB_API lua_State
*(luaL_newstate
)(void);
86 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_len
)(lua_State
*L
, int idx
);
88 LUALIB_API
const char *(luaL_gsub
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *s
, const char *p
,
91 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_setfuncs
)(lua_State
*L
, const luaL_Reg
*l
, int nup
);
93 LUALIB_API
int (luaL_getsubtable
)(lua_State
*L
, int idx
, const char *fname
);
95 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_traceback
)(lua_State
*L
, lua_State
*L1
,
96 const char *msg
, int level
);
98 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_requiref
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *modname
,
99 lua_CFunction openf
, int glb
);
102 ** ===============================================================
103 ** some useful macros
104 ** ===============================================================
108 #define luaL_newlibtable(L,l) \
109 lua_createtable(L, 0, sizeof(l)/sizeof((l)[0]) - 1)
111 #define luaL_newlib(L,l) (luaL_newlibtable(L,l), luaL_setfuncs(L,l,0))
113 #define luaL_argcheck(L, cond,numarg,extramsg) \
114 ((void)((cond) || luaL_argerror(L, (numarg), (extramsg))))
115 #define luaL_checkstring(L,n) (luaL_checklstring(L, (n), NULL))
116 #define luaL_optstring(L,n,d) (luaL_optlstring(L, (n), (d), NULL))
117 #define luaL_checkint(L,n) ((int)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
118 #define luaL_optint(L,n,d) ((int)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
119 #define luaL_checklong(L,n) ((long)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
120 #define luaL_optlong(L,n,d) ((long)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
122 #define luaL_typename(L,i) lua_typename(L, lua_type(L,(i)))
124 #define luaL_dofile(L, fn) \
125 (luaL_loadfile(L, fn) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
127 #define luaL_dostring(L, s) \
128 (luaL_loadstring(L, s) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
130 #define luaL_getmetatable(L,n) (lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (n)))
132 #define luaL_opt(L,f,n,d) (lua_isnoneornil(L,(n)) ? (d) : f(L,(n)))
134 #define luaL_loadbuffer(L,s,sz,n) luaL_loadbufferx(L,s,sz,n,NULL)
138 ** {======================================================
139 ** Generic Buffer manipulation
140 ** =======================================================
143 typedef struct luaL_Buffer
{
144 char *b
; /* buffer address */
145 size_t size
; /* buffer size */
146 size_t n
; /* number of characters in buffer */
148 char initb
[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE
]; /* initial buffer */
152 #define luaL_addchar(B,c) \
153 ((void)((B)->n < (B)->size || luaL_prepbuffsize((B), 1)), \
154 ((B)->b[(B)->n++] = (c)))
156 #define luaL_addsize(B,s) ((B)->n += (s))
158 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_buffinit
)(lua_State
*L
, luaL_Buffer
*B
);
159 LUALIB_API
char *(luaL_prepbuffsize
)(luaL_Buffer
*B
, size_t sz
);
160 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_addlstring
)(luaL_Buffer
*B
, const char *s
, size_t l
);
161 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_addstring
)(luaL_Buffer
*B
, const char *s
);
162 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_addvalue
)(luaL_Buffer
*B
);
163 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_pushresult
)(luaL_Buffer
*B
);
164 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_pushresultsize
)(luaL_Buffer
*B
, size_t sz
);
165 LUALIB_API
char *(luaL_buffinitsize
)(lua_State
*L
, luaL_Buffer
*B
, size_t sz
);
167 #define luaL_prepbuffer(B) luaL_prepbuffsize(B, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE)
169 /* }====================================================== */
174 ** {======================================================
175 ** File handles for IO library
176 ** =======================================================
180 ** A file handle is a userdata with metatable 'LUA_FILEHANDLE' and
181 ** initial structure 'luaL_Stream' (it may contain other fields
182 ** after that initial structure).
185 #define LUA_FILEHANDLE "FILE*"
188 typedef struct luaL_Stream
{
189 FILE *f
; /* stream (NULL for incompletely created streams) */
190 lua_CFunction closef
; /* to close stream (NULL for closed streams) */
193 /* }====================================================== */
197 /* compatibility with old module system */
198 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
200 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_pushmodule
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *modname
,
202 LUALIB_API
void (luaL_openlib
)(lua_State
*L
, const char *libname
,
203 const luaL_Reg
*l
, int nup
);
205 #define luaL_register(L,n,l) (luaL_openlib(L,(n),(l),0))