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[binutils-gdb.git] / gas / symbols.c
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1 /* symbols.c -symbol table-
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
21 /* #define DEBUG_SYMS / * to debug symbol list maintenance. */
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "obstack.h" /* For "symbols.h" */
26 #include "subsegs.h"
27 #include "struc-symbol.h"
29 /* This is non-zero if symbols are case sensitive, which is the
30 default. */
31 int symbols_case_sensitive = 1;
33 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
34 extern int new_broken_words;
35 #endif
37 /* symbol-name => struct symbol pointer */
38 static struct hash_control *sy_hash;
40 /* Table of local symbols. */
41 static struct hash_control *local_hash;
43 /* Below are commented in "symbols.h". */
44 symbolS *symbol_rootP;
45 symbolS *symbol_lastP;
46 symbolS abs_symbol;
47 symbolS dot_symbol;
49 #ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
50 #define debug_verify_symchain verify_symbol_chain
51 #else
52 #define debug_verify_symchain(root, last) ((void) 0)
53 #endif
55 #define DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR '\001'
56 #define LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR '\002'
58 #ifndef TC_LABEL_IS_LOCAL
59 #define TC_LABEL_IS_LOCAL(name) 0
60 #endif
62 struct obstack notes;
63 #ifdef TE_PE
64 /* The name of an external symbol which is
65 used to make weak PE symbol names unique. */
66 const char * an_external_name;
67 #endif
69 static const char *save_symbol_name (const char *);
70 static void fb_label_init (void);
71 static long dollar_label_instance (long);
72 static long fb_label_instance (long);
74 static void print_binary (FILE *, const char *, expressionS *);
76 /* Return a pointer to a new symbol. Die if we can't make a new
77 symbol. Fill in the symbol's values. Add symbol to end of symbol
78 chain.
80 This function should be called in the general case of creating a
81 symbol. However, if the output file symbol table has already been
82 set, and you are certain that this symbol won't be wanted in the
83 output file, you can call symbol_create. */
85 symbolS *
86 symbol_new (const char *name, segT segment, valueT valu, fragS *frag)
88 symbolS *symbolP = symbol_create (name, segment, valu, frag);
90 /* Link to end of symbol chain. */
92 extern int symbol_table_frozen;
93 if (symbol_table_frozen)
94 abort ();
96 symbol_append (symbolP, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
98 return symbolP;
101 /* Save a symbol name on a permanent obstack, and convert it according
102 to the object file format. */
104 static const char *
105 save_symbol_name (const char *name)
107 size_t name_length;
108 char *ret;
110 name_length = strlen (name) + 1; /* +1 for \0. */
111 obstack_grow (&notes, name, name_length);
112 ret = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
114 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
115 ret = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (ret);
116 #endif
118 if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
120 char *s;
122 for (s = ret; *s != '\0'; s++)
123 *s = TOUPPER (*s);
126 return ret;
129 symbolS *
130 symbol_create (const char *name, /* It is copied, the caller can destroy/modify. */
131 segT segment, /* Segment identifier (SEG_<something>). */
132 valueT valu, /* Symbol value. */
133 fragS *frag /* Associated fragment. */)
135 const char *preserved_copy_of_name;
136 symbolS *symbolP;
138 preserved_copy_of_name = save_symbol_name (name);
140 symbolP = (symbolS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (symbolS));
142 /* symbol must be born in some fixed state. This seems as good as any. */
143 memset (symbolP, 0, sizeof (symbolS));
145 symbolP->bsym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (stdoutput);
146 if (symbolP->bsym == NULL)
147 as_fatal ("bfd_make_empty_symbol: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
148 S_SET_NAME (symbolP, preserved_copy_of_name);
150 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, segment);
151 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, valu);
152 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP);
154 symbolP->sy_frag = frag;
156 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
158 #ifdef tc_symbol_new_hook
159 tc_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
160 #endif
162 return symbolP;
166 /* Local symbol support. If we can get away with it, we keep only a
167 small amount of information for local symbols. */
169 static symbolS *local_symbol_convert (struct local_symbol *);
171 /* Used for statistics. */
173 static unsigned long local_symbol_count;
174 static unsigned long local_symbol_conversion_count;
176 /* This macro is called with a symbol argument passed by reference.
177 It returns whether this is a local symbol. If necessary, it
178 changes its argument to the real symbol. */
180 #define LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK(s) \
181 (s->sy_flags.sy_local_symbol \
182 ? (local_symbol_converted_p ((struct local_symbol *) s) \
183 ? (s = local_symbol_get_real_symbol ((struct local_symbol *) s), \
184 0) \
185 : 1) \
186 : 0)
188 /* Create a local symbol and insert it into the local hash table. */
190 struct local_symbol *
191 local_symbol_make (const char *name, segT section, valueT val, fragS *frag)
193 const char *name_copy;
194 struct local_symbol *ret;
196 ++local_symbol_count;
198 name_copy = save_symbol_name (name);
200 ret = (struct local_symbol *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof *ret);
201 ret->lsy_flags.sy_local_symbol = 1;
202 ret->lsy_flags.sy_resolved = 0;
203 ret->lsy_name = name_copy;
204 ret->lsy_section = section;
205 local_symbol_set_frag (ret, frag);
206 ret->lsy_value = val;
208 hash_jam (local_hash, name_copy, (void *) ret);
210 return ret;
213 /* Convert a local symbol into a real symbol. Note that we do not
214 reclaim the space used by the local symbol. */
216 static symbolS *
217 local_symbol_convert (struct local_symbol *locsym)
219 symbolS *ret;
221 gas_assert (locsym->lsy_flags.sy_local_symbol);
222 if (local_symbol_converted_p (locsym))
223 return local_symbol_get_real_symbol (locsym);
225 ++local_symbol_conversion_count;
227 ret = symbol_new (locsym->lsy_name, locsym->lsy_section, locsym->lsy_value,
228 local_symbol_get_frag (locsym));
230 if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
231 ret->sy_flags.sy_resolved = 1;
233 /* Local symbols are always either defined or used. */
234 ret->sy_flags.sy_used = 1;
236 #ifdef TC_LOCAL_SYMFIELD_CONVERT
237 TC_LOCAL_SYMFIELD_CONVERT (locsym, ret);
238 #endif
240 symbol_table_insert (ret);
242 local_symbol_mark_converted (locsym);
243 local_symbol_set_real_symbol (locsym, ret);
245 hash_jam (local_hash, locsym->lsy_name, NULL);
247 return ret;
250 static void
251 define_sym_at_dot (symbolS *symbolP)
253 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
254 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
255 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, now_seg);
258 /* We have just seen "<name>:".
259 Creates a struct symbol unless it already exists.
261 Gripes if we are redefining a symbol incompatibly (and ignores it). */
263 symbolS *
264 colon (/* Just seen "x:" - rattle symbols & frags. */
265 const char *sym_name /* Symbol name, as a canonical string. */
266 /* We copy this string: OK to alter later. */)
268 symbolS *symbolP; /* Symbol we are working with. */
270 /* Sun local labels go out of scope whenever a non-local symbol is
271 defined. */
272 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
273 && !bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, sym_name))
274 dollar_label_clear ();
276 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
277 if (new_broken_words)
279 struct broken_word *a;
280 int possible_bytes;
281 fragS *frag_tmp;
282 char *frag_opcode;
284 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
286 as_bad (_("cannot define symbol `%s' in absolute section"), sym_name);
287 return NULL;
290 possible_bytes = (md_short_jump_size
291 + new_broken_words * md_long_jump_size);
293 frag_tmp = frag_now;
294 frag_opcode = frag_var (rs_broken_word,
295 possible_bytes,
296 possible_bytes,
297 (relax_substateT) 0,
298 (symbolS *) broken_words,
299 (offsetT) 0,
300 NULL);
302 /* We want to store the pointer to where to insert the jump
303 table in the fr_opcode of the rs_broken_word frag. This
304 requires a little hackery. */
305 while (frag_tmp
306 && (frag_tmp->fr_type != rs_broken_word
307 || frag_tmp->fr_opcode))
308 frag_tmp = frag_tmp->fr_next;
309 know (frag_tmp);
310 frag_tmp->fr_opcode = frag_opcode;
311 new_broken_words = 0;
313 for (a = broken_words; a && a->dispfrag == 0; a = a->next_broken_word)
314 a->dispfrag = frag_tmp;
316 #endif /* WORKING_DOT_WORD */
318 #ifdef obj_frob_colon
319 obj_frob_colon (sym_name);
320 #endif
322 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (sym_name)) != 0)
324 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
325 #ifdef RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION
326 if (RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION (symbolP))
327 return symbolP;
328 #endif
329 /* Now check for undefined symbols. */
330 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
332 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
334 if (locsym->lsy_section != undefined_section
335 && (local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != frag_now
336 || locsym->lsy_section != now_seg
337 || locsym->lsy_value != frag_now_fix ()))
339 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
340 return symbolP;
343 locsym->lsy_section = now_seg;
344 local_symbol_set_frag (locsym, frag_now);
345 locsym->lsy_value = frag_now_fix ();
347 else if (!(S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
348 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
349 || S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
351 if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
353 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
354 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
355 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
357 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)
359 define_sym_at_dot (symbolP);
360 #ifdef N_UNDF
361 know (N_UNDF == 0);
362 #endif /* if we have one, it better be zero. */
365 else
367 /* There are still several cases to check:
369 A .comm/.lcomm symbol being redefined as initialized
370 data is OK
372 A .comm/.lcomm symbol being redefined with a larger
373 size is also OK
375 This only used to be allowed on VMS gas, but Sun cc
376 on the sparc also depends on it. */
378 if (((!S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP)
379 && (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
380 && S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
381 || S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
382 && (now_seg == data_section
383 || now_seg == bss_section
384 || now_seg == S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)))
386 /* Select which of the 2 cases this is. */
387 if (now_seg != data_section)
389 /* New .comm for prev .comm symbol.
391 If the new size is larger we just change its
392 value. If the new size is smaller, we ignore
393 this symbol. */
394 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP)
395 < ((unsigned) frag_now_fix ()))
397 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
400 else
402 /* It is a .comm/.lcomm being converted to initialized
403 data. */
404 define_sym_at_dot (symbolP);
407 else
409 #if (!defined (OBJ_AOUT) && !defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT) \
410 && !defined (OBJ_BOUT) && !defined (OBJ_MAYBE_BOUT))
411 static const char *od_buf = "";
412 #else
413 char od_buf[100];
414 od_buf[0] = '\0';
415 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
416 sprintf (od_buf, "%d.%d.",
417 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP),
418 S_GET_DESC (symbolP));
419 #endif
420 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined as \"%s\"/%s%ld"),
421 sym_name,
422 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)),
423 od_buf,
424 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP));
426 } /* if the undefined symbol has no value */
428 else
430 /* Don't blow up if the definition is the same. */
431 if (!(frag_now == symbolP->sy_frag
432 && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == frag_now_fix ()
433 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == now_seg))
435 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
436 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
437 define_sym_at_dot (symbolP);
442 else if (! flag_keep_locals && bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, sym_name))
444 symbolP = (symbolS *) local_symbol_make (sym_name, now_seg,
445 (valueT) frag_now_fix (),
446 frag_now);
448 else
450 symbolP = symbol_new (sym_name, now_seg, (valueT) frag_now_fix (),
451 frag_now);
453 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
456 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
458 /* This symbol is actually being defined within an MRI common
459 section. This requires special handling. */
460 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
461 symbolP = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) symbolP);
462 symbolP->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
463 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol = mri_common_symbol;
464 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
465 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
466 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
467 symbolP->sy_flags.sy_mri_common = 1;
470 #ifdef tc_frob_label
471 tc_frob_label (symbolP);
472 #endif
473 #ifdef obj_frob_label
474 obj_frob_label (symbolP);
475 #endif
477 return symbolP;
480 /* Die if we can't insert the symbol. */
482 void
483 symbol_table_insert (symbolS *symbolP)
485 const char *error_string;
487 know (symbolP);
488 know (S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
490 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
492 error_string = hash_jam (local_hash, S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
493 (void *) symbolP);
494 if (error_string != NULL)
495 as_fatal (_("inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
496 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), error_string);
497 return;
500 if ((error_string = hash_jam (sy_hash, S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (void *) symbolP)))
502 as_fatal (_("inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
503 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), error_string);
504 } /* on error */
507 /* If a symbol name does not exist, create it as undefined, and insert
508 it into the symbol table. Return a pointer to it. */
510 symbolS *
511 symbol_find_or_make (const char *name)
513 symbolS *symbolP;
515 symbolP = symbol_find (name);
517 if (symbolP == NULL)
519 if (! flag_keep_locals && bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, name))
521 symbolP = md_undefined_symbol ((char *) name);
522 if (symbolP != NULL)
523 return symbolP;
525 symbolP = (symbolS *) local_symbol_make (name, undefined_section,
526 (valueT) 0,
527 &zero_address_frag);
528 return symbolP;
531 symbolP = symbol_make (name);
533 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
534 } /* if symbol wasn't found */
536 return (symbolP);
539 symbolS *
540 symbol_make (const char *name)
542 symbolS *symbolP;
544 /* Let the machine description default it, e.g. for register names. */
545 symbolP = md_undefined_symbol ((char *) name);
547 if (!symbolP)
548 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
550 return (symbolP);
553 symbolS *
554 symbol_clone (symbolS *orgsymP, int replace)
556 symbolS *newsymP;
557 asymbol *bsymorg, *bsymnew;
559 /* Make sure we never clone the dot special symbol. */
560 gas_assert (orgsymP != &dot_symbol);
562 /* Running local_symbol_convert on a clone that's not the one currently
563 in local_hash would incorrectly replace the hash entry. Thus the
564 symbol must be converted here. Note that the rest of the function
565 depends on not encountering an unconverted symbol. */
566 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (orgsymP))
567 orgsymP = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) orgsymP);
568 bsymorg = orgsymP->bsym;
570 newsymP = (symbolS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (*newsymP));
571 *newsymP = *orgsymP;
572 bsymnew = bfd_make_empty_symbol (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bsymorg));
573 if (bsymnew == NULL)
574 as_fatal ("bfd_make_empty_symbol: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
575 newsymP->bsym = bsymnew;
576 bsymnew->name = bsymorg->name;
577 bsymnew->flags = bsymorg->flags & ~BSF_SECTION_SYM;
578 bsymnew->section = bsymorg->section;
579 bfd_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bsymorg), bsymorg,
580 bfd_asymbol_bfd (bsymnew), bsymnew);
582 #ifdef obj_symbol_clone_hook
583 obj_symbol_clone_hook (newsymP, orgsymP);
584 #endif
586 #ifdef tc_symbol_clone_hook
587 tc_symbol_clone_hook (newsymP, orgsymP);
588 #endif
590 if (replace)
592 if (symbol_rootP == orgsymP)
593 symbol_rootP = newsymP;
594 else if (orgsymP->sy_previous)
596 orgsymP->sy_previous->sy_next = newsymP;
597 orgsymP->sy_previous = NULL;
599 if (symbol_lastP == orgsymP)
600 symbol_lastP = newsymP;
601 else if (orgsymP->sy_next)
602 orgsymP->sy_next->sy_previous = newsymP;
604 /* Symbols that won't be output can't be external. */
605 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (orgsymP);
606 orgsymP->sy_previous = orgsymP->sy_next = orgsymP;
607 debug_verify_symchain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
609 symbol_table_insert (newsymP);
611 else
613 /* Symbols that won't be output can't be external. */
614 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (newsymP);
615 newsymP->sy_previous = newsymP->sy_next = newsymP;
618 return newsymP;
621 /* Referenced symbols, if they are forward references, need to be cloned
622 (without replacing the original) so that the value of the referenced
623 symbols at the point of use . */
625 #undef symbol_clone_if_forward_ref
626 symbolS *
627 symbol_clone_if_forward_ref (symbolS *symbolP, int is_forward)
629 if (symbolP && !LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
631 symbolS *add_symbol = symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol;
632 symbolS *op_symbol = symbolP->sy_value.X_op_symbol;
634 if (symbolP->sy_flags.sy_forward_ref)
635 is_forward = 1;
637 if (is_forward)
639 /* assign_symbol() clones volatile symbols; pre-existing expressions
640 hold references to the original instance, but want the current
641 value. Just repeat the lookup. */
642 if (add_symbol && S_IS_VOLATILE (add_symbol))
643 add_symbol = symbol_find_exact (S_GET_NAME (add_symbol));
644 if (op_symbol && S_IS_VOLATILE (op_symbol))
645 op_symbol = symbol_find_exact (S_GET_NAME (op_symbol));
648 /* Re-using sy_resolving here, as this routine cannot get called from
649 symbol resolution code. */
650 if ((symbolP->bsym->section == expr_section
651 || symbolP->sy_flags.sy_forward_ref)
652 && !symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving)
654 symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 1;
655 add_symbol = symbol_clone_if_forward_ref (add_symbol, is_forward);
656 op_symbol = symbol_clone_if_forward_ref (op_symbol, is_forward);
657 symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
660 if (symbolP->sy_flags.sy_forward_ref
661 || add_symbol != symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol
662 || op_symbol != symbolP->sy_value.X_op_symbol)
664 if (symbolP != &dot_symbol)
666 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
667 symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
669 else
671 symbolP = symbol_temp_new_now ();
672 #ifdef tc_new_dot_label
673 tc_new_dot_label (symbolP);
674 #endif
678 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
679 symbolP->sy_value.X_op_symbol = op_symbol;
682 return symbolP;
685 symbolS *
686 symbol_temp_new (segT seg, valueT ofs, fragS *frag)
688 return symbol_new (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, seg, ofs, frag);
691 symbolS *
692 symbol_temp_new_now (void)
694 return symbol_temp_new (now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
697 symbolS *
698 symbol_temp_make (void)
700 return symbol_make (FAKE_LABEL_NAME);
703 /* Implement symbol table lookup.
704 In: A symbol's name as a string: '\0' can't be part of a symbol name.
705 Out: NULL if the name was not in the symbol table, else the address
706 of a struct symbol associated with that name. */
708 symbolS *
709 symbol_find_exact (const char *name)
711 return symbol_find_exact_noref (name, 0);
714 symbolS *
715 symbol_find_exact_noref (const char *name, int noref)
717 struct local_symbol *locsym;
718 symbolS* sym;
720 locsym = (struct local_symbol *) hash_find (local_hash, name);
721 if (locsym != NULL)
722 return (symbolS *) locsym;
724 sym = ((symbolS *) hash_find (sy_hash, name));
726 /* Any references to the symbol, except for the reference in
727 .weakref, must clear this flag, such that the symbol does not
728 turn into a weak symbol. Note that we don't have to handle the
729 local_symbol case, since a weakrefd is always promoted out of the
730 local_symbol table when it is turned into a weak symbol. */
731 if (sym && ! noref)
732 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFD (sym);
734 return sym;
737 symbolS *
738 symbol_find (const char *name)
740 return symbol_find_noref (name, 0);
743 symbolS *
744 symbol_find_noref (const char *name, int noref)
746 symbolS * result;
747 char * copy = NULL;
749 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
751 copy = xstrdup (name);
752 name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (copy);
754 #endif
756 if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
758 const char *orig;
759 char *copy2 = NULL;
760 unsigned char c;
762 orig = name;
763 if (copy != NULL)
764 copy2 = copy;
765 name = copy = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (name) + 1);
767 while ((c = *orig++) != '\0')
768 *copy++ = TOUPPER (c);
769 *copy = '\0';
771 if (copy2 != NULL)
772 free (copy2);
773 copy = (char *) name;
776 result = symbol_find_exact_noref (name, noref);
777 if (copy != NULL)
778 free (copy);
779 return result;
782 /* Once upon a time, symbols were kept in a singly linked list. At
783 least coff needs to be able to rearrange them from time to time, for
784 which a doubly linked list is much more convenient. Loic did these
785 as macros which seemed dangerous to me so they're now functions.
786 xoxorich. */
788 /* Link symbol ADDME after symbol TARGET in the chain. */
790 void
791 symbol_append (symbolS *addme, symbolS *target,
792 symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP)
794 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (addme))
795 abort ();
796 if (target != NULL && LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (target))
797 abort ();
799 if (target == NULL)
801 know (*rootPP == NULL);
802 know (*lastPP == NULL);
803 addme->sy_next = NULL;
804 addme->sy_previous = NULL;
805 *rootPP = addme;
806 *lastPP = addme;
807 return;
808 } /* if the list is empty */
810 if (target->sy_next != NULL)
812 target->sy_next->sy_previous = addme;
814 else
816 know (*lastPP == target);
817 *lastPP = addme;
818 } /* if we have a next */
820 addme->sy_next = target->sy_next;
821 target->sy_next = addme;
822 addme->sy_previous = target;
824 debug_verify_symchain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
827 /* Set the chain pointers of SYMBOL to null. */
829 void
830 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolS *symbolP)
832 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
833 abort ();
834 symbolP->sy_next = NULL;
835 symbolP->sy_previous = NULL;
838 /* Remove SYMBOLP from the list. */
840 void
841 symbol_remove (symbolS *symbolP, symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP)
843 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
844 abort ();
846 if (symbolP == *rootPP)
848 *rootPP = symbolP->sy_next;
849 } /* if it was the root */
851 if (symbolP == *lastPP)
853 *lastPP = symbolP->sy_previous;
854 } /* if it was the tail */
856 if (symbolP->sy_next != NULL)
858 symbolP->sy_next->sy_previous = symbolP->sy_previous;
859 } /* if not last */
861 if (symbolP->sy_previous != NULL)
863 symbolP->sy_previous->sy_next = symbolP->sy_next;
864 } /* if not first */
866 debug_verify_symchain (*rootPP, *lastPP);
869 /* Link symbol ADDME before symbol TARGET in the chain. */
871 void
872 symbol_insert (symbolS *addme, symbolS *target,
873 symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
875 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (addme))
876 abort ();
877 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (target))
878 abort ();
880 if (target->sy_previous != NULL)
882 target->sy_previous->sy_next = addme;
884 else
886 know (*rootPP == target);
887 *rootPP = addme;
888 } /* if not first */
890 addme->sy_previous = target->sy_previous;
891 target->sy_previous = addme;
892 addme->sy_next = target;
894 debug_verify_symchain (*rootPP, *lastPP);
897 void
898 verify_symbol_chain (symbolS *rootP, symbolS *lastP)
900 symbolS *symbolP = rootP;
902 if (symbolP == NULL)
903 return;
905 for (; symbol_next (symbolP) != NULL; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
907 gas_assert (symbolP->bsym != NULL);
908 gas_assert (symbolP->sy_flags.sy_local_symbol == 0);
909 gas_assert (symbolP->sy_next->sy_previous == symbolP);
912 gas_assert (lastP == symbolP);
915 #ifdef OBJ_COMPLEX_RELC
917 static int
918 use_complex_relocs_for (symbolS * symp)
920 switch (symp->sy_value.X_op)
922 case O_constant:
923 return 0;
925 case O_symbol:
926 case O_symbol_rva:
927 case O_uminus:
928 case O_bit_not:
929 case O_logical_not:
930 if ( (S_IS_COMMON (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol)
931 || S_IS_LOCAL (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol))
933 (S_IS_DEFINED (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol)
934 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol) != expr_section))
935 return 0;
936 break;
938 case O_multiply:
939 case O_divide:
940 case O_modulus:
941 case O_left_shift:
942 case O_right_shift:
943 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
944 case O_bit_or_not:
945 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
946 case O_bit_and:
947 case O_add:
948 case O_subtract:
949 case O_eq:
950 case O_ne:
951 case O_lt:
952 case O_le:
953 case O_ge:
954 case O_gt:
955 case O_logical_and:
956 case O_logical_or:
958 if ( (S_IS_COMMON (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol)
959 || S_IS_LOCAL (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol))
961 (S_IS_COMMON (symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol)
962 || S_IS_LOCAL (symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol))
964 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol)
965 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol)
966 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol) != expr_section
967 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol) != expr_section)
968 return 0;
969 break;
971 default:
972 break;
974 return 1;
976 #endif
978 static void
979 report_op_error (symbolS *symp, symbolS *left, operatorT op, symbolS *right)
981 const char *file;
982 unsigned int line;
983 segT seg_left = left ? S_GET_SEGMENT (left) : 0;
984 segT seg_right = S_GET_SEGMENT (right);
985 const char *opname;
987 switch (op)
989 default:
990 abort ();
991 return;
993 case O_uminus: opname = "-"; break;
994 case O_bit_not: opname = "~"; break;
995 case O_logical_not: opname = "!"; break;
996 case O_multiply: opname = "*"; break;
997 case O_divide: opname = "/"; break;
998 case O_modulus: opname = "%"; break;
999 case O_left_shift: opname = "<<"; break;
1000 case O_right_shift: opname = ">>"; break;
1001 case O_bit_inclusive_or: opname = "|"; break;
1002 case O_bit_or_not: opname = "|~"; break;
1003 case O_bit_exclusive_or: opname = "^"; break;
1004 case O_bit_and: opname = "&"; break;
1005 case O_add: opname = "+"; break;
1006 case O_subtract: opname = "-"; break;
1007 case O_eq: opname = "=="; break;
1008 case O_ne: opname = "!="; break;
1009 case O_lt: opname = "<"; break;
1010 case O_le: opname = "<="; break;
1011 case O_ge: opname = ">="; break;
1012 case O_gt: opname = ">"; break;
1013 case O_logical_and: opname = "&&"; break;
1014 case O_logical_or: opname = "||"; break;
1017 if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
1019 if (left)
1020 as_bad_where (file, line,
1021 _("invalid operands (%s and %s sections) for `%s'"),
1022 seg_left->name, seg_right->name, opname);
1023 else
1024 as_bad_where (file, line,
1025 _("invalid operand (%s section) for `%s'"),
1026 seg_right->name, opname);
1028 else
1030 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1032 if (left)
1033 as_bad (_("invalid operands (%s and %s sections) for `%s' when setting `%s'"),
1034 seg_left->name, seg_right->name, opname, sname);
1035 else
1036 as_bad (_("invalid operand (%s section) for `%s' when setting `%s'"),
1037 seg_right->name, opname, sname);
1041 /* Resolve the value of a symbol. This is called during the final
1042 pass over the symbol table to resolve any symbols with complex
1043 values. */
1045 valueT
1046 resolve_symbol_value (symbolS *symp)
1048 int resolved;
1049 valueT final_val = 0;
1050 segT final_seg;
1052 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symp))
1054 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symp;
1056 final_val = locsym->lsy_value;
1057 if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
1058 return final_val;
1060 final_val += local_symbol_get_frag (locsym)->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
1062 if (finalize_syms)
1064 locsym->lsy_value = final_val;
1065 local_symbol_mark_resolved (locsym);
1068 return final_val;
1071 if (symp->sy_flags.sy_resolved)
1073 if (symp->sy_value.X_op == O_constant)
1074 return (valueT) symp->sy_value.X_add_number;
1075 else
1076 return 0;
1079 resolved = 0;
1080 final_seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (symp);
1082 if (symp->sy_flags.sy_resolving)
1084 if (finalize_syms)
1085 as_bad (_("symbol definition loop encountered at `%s'"),
1086 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1087 final_val = 0;
1088 resolved = 1;
1090 #ifdef OBJ_COMPLEX_RELC
1091 else if (final_seg == expr_section
1092 && use_complex_relocs_for (symp))
1094 symbolS * relc_symbol = NULL;
1095 char * relc_symbol_name = NULL;
1097 relc_symbol_name = symbol_relc_make_expr (& symp->sy_value);
1099 /* For debugging, print out conversion input & output. */
1100 #ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
1101 print_expr (& symp->sy_value);
1102 if (relc_symbol_name)
1103 fprintf (stderr, "-> relc symbol: %s\n", relc_symbol_name);
1104 #endif
1106 if (relc_symbol_name != NULL)
1107 relc_symbol = symbol_new (relc_symbol_name, undefined_section,
1108 0, & zero_address_frag);
1110 if (relc_symbol == NULL)
1112 as_bad (_("cannot convert expression symbol %s to complex relocation"),
1113 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1114 resolved = 0;
1116 else
1118 symbol_table_insert (relc_symbol);
1120 /* S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (relc_symbol); */
1121 if (symp->bsym->flags & BSF_SRELC)
1122 relc_symbol->bsym->flags |= BSF_SRELC;
1123 else
1124 relc_symbol->bsym->flags |= BSF_RELC;
1125 /* symp->bsym->flags |= BSF_RELC; */
1126 copy_symbol_attributes (symp, relc_symbol);
1127 symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
1128 symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = relc_symbol;
1129 symp->sy_value.X_add_number = 0;
1130 resolved = 1;
1133 final_seg = undefined_section;
1134 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1136 #endif
1137 else
1139 symbolS *add_symbol, *op_symbol;
1140 offsetT left, right;
1141 segT seg_left, seg_right;
1142 operatorT op;
1143 int move_seg_ok;
1145 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 1;
1147 /* Help out with CSE. */
1148 add_symbol = symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol;
1149 op_symbol = symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol;
1150 final_val = symp->sy_value.X_add_number;
1151 op = symp->sy_value.X_op;
1153 switch (op)
1155 default:
1156 BAD_CASE (op);
1157 break;
1159 case O_absent:
1160 final_val = 0;
1161 /* Fall through. */
1163 case O_constant:
1164 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
1165 if (final_seg == expr_section)
1166 final_seg = absolute_section;
1167 /* Fall through. */
1169 case O_register:
1170 resolved = 1;
1171 break;
1173 case O_symbol:
1174 case O_symbol_rva:
1175 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1176 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1177 if (finalize_syms)
1178 symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = NULL;
1180 do_symbol:
1181 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
1183 gas_assert (final_val == 0);
1184 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (add_symbol))
1186 gas_assert (add_symbol->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol
1187 && add_symbol->sy_value.X_add_number == 0);
1188 add_symbol = add_symbol->sy_value.X_add_symbol;
1189 gas_assert (! S_IS_WEAKREFR (add_symbol));
1190 symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
1194 if (symp->sy_flags.sy_mri_common)
1196 /* This is a symbol inside an MRI common section. The
1197 relocation routines are going to handle it specially.
1198 Don't change the value. */
1199 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1200 break;
1203 if (finalize_syms && final_val == 0)
1205 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (add_symbol))
1206 add_symbol = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *)
1207 add_symbol);
1208 copy_symbol_attributes (symp, add_symbol);
1211 /* If we have equated this symbol to an undefined or common
1212 symbol, keep X_op set to O_symbol, and don't change
1213 X_add_number. This permits the routine which writes out
1214 relocation to detect this case, and convert the
1215 relocation to be against the symbol to which this symbol
1216 is equated. */
1217 if (! S_IS_DEFINED (add_symbol)
1218 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE)
1219 || S_IS_WEAK (add_symbol)
1220 #endif
1221 || S_IS_COMMON (add_symbol))
1223 if (finalize_syms)
1225 symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
1226 symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
1227 symp->sy_value.X_add_number = final_val;
1228 /* Use X_op_symbol as a flag. */
1229 symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
1231 final_seg = seg_left;
1232 final_val = 0;
1233 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1234 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
1235 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1237 else if (finalize_syms
1238 && ((final_seg == expr_section && seg_left != expr_section)
1239 || symbol_shadow_p (symp)))
1241 /* If the symbol is an expression symbol, do similarly
1242 as for undefined and common syms above. Handles
1243 "sym +/- expr" where "expr" cannot be evaluated
1244 immediately, and we want relocations to be against
1245 "sym", eg. because it is weak. */
1246 symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
1247 symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
1248 symp->sy_value.X_add_number = final_val;
1249 symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
1250 final_seg = seg_left;
1251 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
1252 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1253 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
1254 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1256 else
1258 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
1259 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1260 final_seg = seg_left;
1263 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1264 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
1266 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
1267 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1269 break;
1271 case O_uminus:
1272 case O_bit_not:
1273 case O_logical_not:
1274 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1275 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1277 /* By reducing these to the relevant dyadic operator, we get
1278 !S -> S == 0 permitted on anything,
1279 -S -> 0 - S only permitted on absolute
1280 ~S -> S ^ ~0 only permitted on absolute */
1281 if (op != O_logical_not && seg_left != absolute_section
1282 && finalize_syms)
1283 report_op_error (symp, NULL, op, add_symbol);
1285 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1286 final_seg = absolute_section;
1288 if (op == O_uminus)
1289 left = -left;
1290 else if (op == O_logical_not)
1291 left = !left;
1292 else
1293 left = ~left;
1295 final_val += left + symp->sy_frag->fr_address;
1297 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1298 break;
1300 case O_multiply:
1301 case O_divide:
1302 case O_modulus:
1303 case O_left_shift:
1304 case O_right_shift:
1305 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
1306 case O_bit_or_not:
1307 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
1308 case O_bit_and:
1309 case O_add:
1310 case O_subtract:
1311 case O_eq:
1312 case O_ne:
1313 case O_lt:
1314 case O_le:
1315 case O_ge:
1316 case O_gt:
1317 case O_logical_and:
1318 case O_logical_or:
1319 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1320 right = resolve_symbol_value (op_symbol);
1321 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1322 seg_right = S_GET_SEGMENT (op_symbol);
1324 /* Simplify addition or subtraction of a constant by folding the
1325 constant into X_add_number. */
1326 if (op == O_add)
1328 if (seg_right == absolute_section)
1330 final_val += right;
1331 goto do_symbol;
1333 else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
1335 final_val += left;
1336 add_symbol = op_symbol;
1337 left = right;
1338 seg_left = seg_right;
1339 goto do_symbol;
1342 else if (op == O_subtract)
1344 if (seg_right == absolute_section)
1346 final_val -= right;
1347 goto do_symbol;
1351 move_seg_ok = 1;
1352 /* Equality and non-equality tests are permitted on anything.
1353 Subtraction, and other comparison operators are permitted if
1354 both operands are in the same section. Otherwise, both
1355 operands must be absolute. We already handled the case of
1356 addition or subtraction of a constant above. This will
1357 probably need to be changed for an object file format which
1358 supports arbitrary expressions, such as IEEE-695. */
1359 if (!(seg_left == absolute_section
1360 && seg_right == absolute_section)
1361 && !(op == O_eq || op == O_ne)
1362 && !((op == O_subtract
1363 || op == O_lt || op == O_le || op == O_ge || op == O_gt)
1364 && seg_left == seg_right
1365 && (seg_left != undefined_section
1366 || add_symbol == op_symbol)))
1368 /* Don't emit messages unless we're finalizing the symbol value,
1369 otherwise we may get the same message multiple times. */
1370 if (finalize_syms)
1371 report_op_error (symp, add_symbol, op, op_symbol);
1372 /* However do not move the symbol into the absolute section
1373 if it cannot currently be resolved - this would confuse
1374 other parts of the assembler into believing that the
1375 expression had been evaluated to zero. */
1376 else
1377 move_seg_ok = 0;
1380 if (move_seg_ok
1381 && (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section))
1382 final_seg = absolute_section;
1384 /* Check for division by zero. */
1385 if ((op == O_divide || op == O_modulus) && right == 0)
1387 /* If seg_right is not absolute_section, then we've
1388 already issued a warning about using a bad symbol. */
1389 if (seg_right == absolute_section && finalize_syms)
1391 const char *file;
1392 unsigned int line;
1394 if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
1395 as_bad_where (file, line, _("division by zero"));
1396 else
1397 as_bad (_("division by zero when setting `%s'"),
1398 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1401 right = 1;
1404 switch (symp->sy_value.X_op)
1406 case O_multiply: left *= right; break;
1407 case O_divide: left /= right; break;
1408 case O_modulus: left %= right; break;
1409 case O_left_shift: left <<= right; break;
1410 case O_right_shift: left >>= right; break;
1411 case O_bit_inclusive_or: left |= right; break;
1412 case O_bit_or_not: left |= ~right; break;
1413 case O_bit_exclusive_or: left ^= right; break;
1414 case O_bit_and: left &= right; break;
1415 case O_add: left += right; break;
1416 case O_subtract: left -= right; break;
1417 case O_eq:
1418 case O_ne:
1419 left = (left == right && seg_left == seg_right
1420 && (seg_left != undefined_section
1421 || add_symbol == op_symbol)
1422 ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0);
1423 if (symp->sy_value.X_op == O_ne)
1424 left = ~left;
1425 break;
1426 case O_lt: left = left < right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1427 case O_le: left = left <= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1428 case O_ge: left = left >= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1429 case O_gt: left = left > right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1430 case O_logical_and: left = left && right; break;
1431 case O_logical_or: left = left || right; break;
1433 case O_illegal:
1434 case O_absent:
1435 case O_constant:
1436 /* See PR 20895 for a reproducer. */
1437 as_bad (_("Invalid operation on symbol"));
1438 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1440 default:
1441 abort ();
1444 final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
1445 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1447 if (seg_left == undefined_section
1448 || seg_right == undefined_section)
1449 final_seg = undefined_section;
1450 else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
1451 final_seg = seg_right;
1452 else
1453 final_seg = seg_left;
1455 resolved = (symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol)
1456 && symbol_resolved_p (op_symbol));
1457 break;
1459 case O_big:
1460 case O_illegal:
1461 /* Give an error (below) if not in expr_section. We don't
1462 want to worry about expr_section symbols, because they
1463 are fictional (they are created as part of expression
1464 resolution), and any problems may not actually mean
1465 anything. */
1466 break;
1469 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
1472 if (finalize_syms)
1473 S_SET_VALUE (symp, final_val);
1475 exit_dont_set_value:
1476 /* Always set the segment, even if not finalizing the value.
1477 The segment is used to determine whether a symbol is defined. */
1478 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, final_seg);
1480 /* Don't worry if we can't resolve an expr_section symbol. */
1481 if (finalize_syms)
1483 if (resolved)
1484 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolved = 1;
1485 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) != expr_section)
1487 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
1488 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1489 symp->sy_flags.sy_resolved = 1;
1493 return final_val;
1496 static void resolve_local_symbol (const char *, void *);
1498 /* A static function passed to hash_traverse. */
1500 static void
1501 resolve_local_symbol (const char *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *value)
1503 if (value != NULL)
1504 resolve_symbol_value ((symbolS *) value);
1507 /* Resolve all local symbols. */
1509 void
1510 resolve_local_symbol_values (void)
1512 hash_traverse (local_hash, resolve_local_symbol);
1515 /* Obtain the current value of a symbol without changing any
1516 sub-expressions used. */
1519 snapshot_symbol (symbolS **symbolPP, valueT *valueP, segT *segP, fragS **fragPP)
1521 symbolS *symbolP = *symbolPP;
1523 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
1525 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
1527 *valueP = locsym->lsy_value;
1528 *segP = locsym->lsy_section;
1529 *fragPP = local_symbol_get_frag (locsym);
1531 else
1533 expressionS exp = symbolP->sy_value;
1535 if (!symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolved && exp.X_op != O_illegal)
1537 int resolved;
1539 if (symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving)
1540 return 0;
1541 symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 1;
1542 resolved = resolve_expression (&exp);
1543 symbolP->sy_flags.sy_resolving = 0;
1544 if (!resolved)
1545 return 0;
1547 switch (exp.X_op)
1549 case O_constant:
1550 case O_register:
1551 if (!symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1552 break;
1553 /* Fallthru. */
1554 case O_symbol:
1555 case O_symbol_rva:
1556 symbolP = exp.X_add_symbol;
1557 break;
1558 default:
1559 return 0;
1563 *symbolPP = symbolP;
1565 /* A bogus input file can result in resolve_expression()
1566 generating a local symbol, so we have to check again. */
1567 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (symbolP))
1569 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
1571 *valueP = locsym->lsy_value;
1572 *segP = locsym->lsy_section;
1573 *fragPP = local_symbol_get_frag (locsym);
1575 else
1577 *valueP = exp.X_add_number;
1578 *segP = symbolP->bsym->section;
1579 *fragPP = symbolP->sy_frag;
1582 if (*segP == expr_section)
1583 switch (exp.X_op)
1585 case O_constant: *segP = absolute_section; break;
1586 case O_register: *segP = reg_section; break;
1587 default: break;
1591 return 1;
1594 /* Dollar labels look like a number followed by a dollar sign. Eg, "42$".
1595 They are *really* local. That is, they go out of scope whenever we see a
1596 label that isn't local. Also, like fb labels, there can be multiple
1597 instances of a dollar label. Therefor, we name encode each instance with
1598 the instance number, keep a list of defined symbols separate from the real
1599 symbol table, and we treat these buggers as a sparse array. */
1601 static long *dollar_labels;
1602 static long *dollar_label_instances;
1603 static char *dollar_label_defines;
1604 static unsigned long dollar_label_count;
1605 static unsigned long dollar_label_max;
1608 dollar_label_defined (long label)
1610 long *i;
1612 know ((dollar_labels != NULL) || (dollar_label_count == 0));
1614 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1615 if (*i == label)
1616 return dollar_label_defines[i - dollar_labels];
1618 /* If we get here, label isn't defined. */
1619 return 0;
1622 static long
1623 dollar_label_instance (long label)
1625 long *i;
1627 know ((dollar_labels != NULL) || (dollar_label_count == 0));
1629 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1630 if (*i == label)
1631 return (dollar_label_instances[i - dollar_labels]);
1633 /* If we get here, we haven't seen the label before.
1634 Therefore its instance count is zero. */
1635 return 0;
1638 void
1639 dollar_label_clear (void)
1641 memset (dollar_label_defines, '\0', (unsigned int) dollar_label_count);
1644 #define DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY 10
1646 void
1647 define_dollar_label (long label)
1649 long *i;
1651 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1652 if (*i == label)
1654 ++dollar_label_instances[i - dollar_labels];
1655 dollar_label_defines[i - dollar_labels] = 1;
1656 return;
1659 /* If we get to here, we don't have label listed yet. */
1661 if (dollar_labels == NULL)
1663 dollar_labels = XNEWVEC (long, DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1664 dollar_label_instances = XNEWVEC (long, DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1665 dollar_label_defines = XNEWVEC (char, DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1666 dollar_label_max = DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1667 dollar_label_count = 0;
1669 else if (dollar_label_count == dollar_label_max)
1671 dollar_label_max += DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1672 dollar_labels = XRESIZEVEC (long, dollar_labels, dollar_label_max);
1673 dollar_label_instances = XRESIZEVEC (long, dollar_label_instances,
1674 dollar_label_max);
1675 dollar_label_defines = XRESIZEVEC (char, dollar_label_defines,
1676 dollar_label_max);
1677 } /* if we needed to grow */
1679 dollar_labels[dollar_label_count] = label;
1680 dollar_label_instances[dollar_label_count] = 1;
1681 dollar_label_defines[dollar_label_count] = 1;
1682 ++dollar_label_count;
1685 /* Caller must copy returned name: we re-use the area for the next name.
1687 The mth occurrence of label n: is turned into the symbol "Ln^Am"
1688 where n is the label number and m is the instance number. "L" makes
1689 it a label discarded unless debugging and "^A"('\1') ensures no
1690 ordinary symbol SHOULD get the same name as a local label
1691 symbol. The first "4:" is "L4^A1" - the m numbers begin at 1.
1693 fb labels get the same treatment, except that ^B is used in place
1694 of ^A. */
1696 char * /* Return local label name. */
1697 dollar_label_name (long n, /* we just saw "n$:" : n a number. */
1698 int augend /* 0 for current instance, 1 for new instance. */)
1700 long i;
1701 /* Returned to caller, then copied. Used for created names ("4f"). */
1702 static char symbol_name_build[24];
1703 char *p;
1704 char *q;
1705 char symbol_name_temporary[20]; /* Build up a number, BACKWARDS. */
1707 know (n >= 0);
1708 know (augend == 0 || augend == 1);
1709 p = symbol_name_build;
1710 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1711 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
1712 #endif
1713 *p++ = 'L';
1715 /* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
1716 /* Label number. */
1717 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1718 for (*q++ = 0, i = n; i; ++q)
1720 *q = i % 10 + '0';
1721 i /= 10;
1723 while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
1724 ++p;
1726 *p++ = DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^A */
1728 /* Instance number. */
1729 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1730 for (*q++ = 0, i = dollar_label_instance (n) + augend; i; ++q)
1732 *q = i % 10 + '0';
1733 i /= 10;
1735 while ((*p++ = *--q) != '\0');
1737 /* The label, as a '\0' ended string, starts at symbol_name_build. */
1738 return symbol_name_build;
1741 /* Somebody else's idea of local labels. They are made by "n:" where n
1742 is any decimal digit. Refer to them with
1743 "nb" for previous (backward) n:
1744 or "nf" for next (forward) n:.
1746 We do a little better and let n be any number, not just a single digit, but
1747 since the other guy's assembler only does ten, we treat the first ten
1748 specially.
1750 Like someone else's assembler, we have one set of local label counters for
1751 entire assembly, not one set per (sub)segment like in most assemblers. This
1752 implies that one can refer to a label in another segment, and indeed some
1753 crufty compilers have done just that.
1755 Since there could be a LOT of these things, treat them as a sparse
1756 array. */
1758 #define FB_LABEL_SPECIAL (10)
1760 static long fb_low_counter[FB_LABEL_SPECIAL];
1761 static long *fb_labels;
1762 static long *fb_label_instances;
1763 static long fb_label_count;
1764 static long fb_label_max;
1766 /* This must be more than FB_LABEL_SPECIAL. */
1767 #define FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY (FB_LABEL_SPECIAL + 6)
1769 static void
1770 fb_label_init (void)
1772 memset ((void *) fb_low_counter, '\0', sizeof (fb_low_counter));
1775 /* Add one to the instance number of this fb label. */
1777 void
1778 fb_label_instance_inc (long label)
1780 long *i;
1782 if ((unsigned long) label < FB_LABEL_SPECIAL)
1784 ++fb_low_counter[label];
1785 return;
1788 if (fb_labels != NULL)
1790 for (i = fb_labels + FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1791 i < fb_labels + fb_label_count; ++i)
1793 if (*i == label)
1795 ++fb_label_instances[i - fb_labels];
1796 return;
1797 } /* if we find it */
1798 } /* for each existing label */
1801 /* If we get to here, we don't have label listed yet. */
1803 if (fb_labels == NULL)
1805 fb_labels = XNEWVEC (long, FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1806 fb_label_instances = XNEWVEC (long, FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1807 fb_label_max = FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1808 fb_label_count = FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1811 else if (fb_label_count == fb_label_max)
1813 fb_label_max += FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1814 fb_labels = XRESIZEVEC (long, fb_labels, fb_label_max);
1815 fb_label_instances = XRESIZEVEC (long, fb_label_instances, fb_label_max);
1816 } /* if we needed to grow */
1818 fb_labels[fb_label_count] = label;
1819 fb_label_instances[fb_label_count] = 1;
1820 ++fb_label_count;
1823 static long
1824 fb_label_instance (long label)
1826 long *i;
1828 if ((unsigned long) label < FB_LABEL_SPECIAL)
1830 return (fb_low_counter[label]);
1833 if (fb_labels != NULL)
1835 for (i = fb_labels + FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1836 i < fb_labels + fb_label_count; ++i)
1838 if (*i == label)
1840 return (fb_label_instances[i - fb_labels]);
1841 } /* if we find it */
1842 } /* for each existing label */
1845 /* We didn't find the label, so this must be a reference to the
1846 first instance. */
1847 return 0;
1850 /* Caller must copy returned name: we re-use the area for the next name.
1852 The mth occurrence of label n: is turned into the symbol "Ln^Bm"
1853 where n is the label number and m is the instance number. "L" makes
1854 it a label discarded unless debugging and "^B"('\2') ensures no
1855 ordinary symbol SHOULD get the same name as a local label
1856 symbol. The first "4:" is "L4^B1" - the m numbers begin at 1.
1858 dollar labels get the same treatment, except that ^A is used in
1859 place of ^B. */
1861 char * /* Return local label name. */
1862 fb_label_name (long n, /* We just saw "n:", "nf" or "nb" : n a number. */
1863 long augend /* 0 for nb, 1 for n:, nf. */)
1865 long i;
1866 /* Returned to caller, then copied. Used for created names ("4f"). */
1867 static char symbol_name_build[24];
1868 char *p;
1869 char *q;
1870 char symbol_name_temporary[20]; /* Build up a number, BACKWARDS. */
1872 know (n >= 0);
1873 #ifdef TC_MMIX
1874 know ((unsigned long) augend <= 2 /* See mmix_fb_label. */);
1875 #else
1876 know ((unsigned long) augend <= 1);
1877 #endif
1878 p = symbol_name_build;
1879 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1880 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
1881 #endif
1882 *p++ = 'L';
1884 /* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
1885 /* Label number. */
1886 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1887 for (*q++ = 0, i = n; i; ++q)
1889 *q = i % 10 + '0';
1890 i /= 10;
1892 while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
1893 ++p;
1895 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^B */
1897 /* Instance number. */
1898 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1899 for (*q++ = 0, i = fb_label_instance (n) + augend; i; ++q)
1901 *q = i % 10 + '0';
1902 i /= 10;
1904 while ((*p++ = *--q) != '\0');
1906 /* The label, as a '\0' ended string, starts at symbol_name_build. */
1907 return (symbol_name_build);
1910 /* Decode name that may have been generated by foo_label_name() above.
1911 If the name wasn't generated by foo_label_name(), then return it
1912 unaltered. This is used for error messages. */
1914 char *
1915 decode_local_label_name (char *s)
1917 char *p;
1918 char *symbol_decode;
1919 int label_number;
1920 int instance_number;
1921 const char *type;
1922 const char *message_format;
1923 int lindex = 0;
1925 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1926 if (s[lindex] == LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX)
1927 ++lindex;
1928 #endif
1930 if (s[lindex] != 'L')
1931 return s;
1933 for (label_number = 0, p = s + lindex + 1; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
1934 label_number = (10 * label_number) + *p - '0';
1936 if (*p == DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
1937 type = "dollar";
1938 else if (*p == LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
1939 type = "fb";
1940 else
1941 return s;
1943 for (instance_number = 0, p++; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
1944 instance_number = (10 * instance_number) + *p - '0';
1946 message_format = _("\"%d\" (instance number %d of a %s label)");
1947 symbol_decode = (char *) obstack_alloc (&notes, strlen (message_format) + 30);
1948 sprintf (symbol_decode, message_format, label_number, instance_number, type);
1950 return symbol_decode;
1953 /* Get the value of a symbol. */
1955 valueT
1956 S_GET_VALUE (symbolS *s)
1958 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1959 return resolve_symbol_value (s);
1961 if (!s->sy_flags.sy_resolved)
1963 valueT val = resolve_symbol_value (s);
1964 if (!finalize_syms)
1965 return val;
1967 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (s))
1968 return S_GET_VALUE (s->sy_value.X_add_symbol);
1970 if (s->sy_value.X_op != O_constant)
1972 if (! s->sy_flags.sy_resolved
1973 || s->sy_value.X_op != O_symbol
1974 || (S_IS_DEFINED (s) && ! S_IS_COMMON (s)))
1975 as_bad (_("attempt to get value of unresolved symbol `%s'"),
1976 S_GET_NAME (s));
1978 return (valueT) s->sy_value.X_add_number;
1981 /* Set the value of a symbol. */
1983 void
1984 S_SET_VALUE (symbolS *s, valueT val)
1986 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
1988 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_value = val;
1989 return;
1992 s->sy_value.X_op = O_constant;
1993 s->sy_value.X_add_number = (offsetT) val;
1994 s->sy_value.X_unsigned = 0;
1995 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (s);
1998 void
1999 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *dest, symbolS *src)
2001 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (dest))
2002 dest = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) dest);
2003 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (src))
2004 src = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) src);
2006 /* In an expression, transfer the settings of these flags.
2007 The user can override later, of course. */
2008 #define COPIED_SYMFLAGS (BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_OBJECT \
2009 | BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
2010 dest->bsym->flags |= src->bsym->flags & COPIED_SYMFLAGS;
2012 #ifdef OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
2013 OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (dest, src);
2014 #endif
2016 #ifdef TC_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
2017 TC_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (dest, src);
2018 #endif
2022 S_IS_FUNCTION (symbolS *s)
2024 flagword flags;
2026 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2027 return 0;
2029 flags = s->bsym->flags;
2031 return (flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0;
2035 S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
2037 flagword flags;
2039 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2040 return 0;
2042 flags = s->bsym->flags;
2044 /* Sanity check. */
2045 if ((flags & BSF_LOCAL) && (flags & BSF_GLOBAL))
2046 abort ();
2048 return (flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0;
2052 S_IS_WEAK (symbolS *s)
2054 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2055 return 0;
2056 /* Conceptually, a weakrefr is weak if the referenced symbol is. We
2057 could probably handle a WEAKREFR as always weak though. E.g., if
2058 the referenced symbol has lost its weak status, there's no reason
2059 to keep handling the weakrefr as if it was weak. */
2060 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (s))
2061 return S_IS_WEAK (s->sy_value.X_add_symbol);
2062 return (s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
2066 S_IS_WEAKREFR (symbolS *s)
2068 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2069 return 0;
2070 return s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefr != 0;
2074 S_IS_WEAKREFD (symbolS *s)
2076 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2077 return 0;
2078 return s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefd != 0;
2082 S_IS_COMMON (symbolS *s)
2084 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2085 return 0;
2086 return bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section);
2090 S_IS_DEFINED (symbolS *s)
2092 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2093 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section != undefined_section;
2094 return s->bsym->section != undefined_section;
2098 #ifndef EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC
2099 #define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC IS_ELF
2100 #endif
2102 /* Return true for symbols that should not be reduced to section
2103 symbols or eliminated from expressions, because they may be
2104 overridden by the linker. */
2106 S_FORCE_RELOC (symbolS *s, int strict)
2108 segT sec;
2109 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2110 sec = ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section;
2111 else
2113 if ((strict
2114 && ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
2115 || (EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC
2116 && (s->bsym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)))
2117 || (s->bsym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
2118 return TRUE;
2119 sec = s->bsym->section;
2121 return bfd_is_und_section (sec) || bfd_is_com_section (sec);
2125 S_IS_DEBUG (symbolS *s)
2127 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2128 return 0;
2129 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
2130 return 1;
2131 return 0;
2135 S_IS_LOCAL (symbolS *s)
2137 flagword flags;
2138 const char *name;
2140 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2141 return 1;
2143 flags = s->bsym->flags;
2145 /* Sanity check. */
2146 if ((flags & BSF_LOCAL) && (flags & BSF_GLOBAL))
2147 abort ();
2149 if (bfd_get_section (s->bsym) == reg_section)
2150 return 1;
2152 if (flag_strip_local_absolute
2153 /* Keep BSF_FILE symbols in order to allow debuggers to identify
2154 the source file even when the object file is stripped. */
2155 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_FILE)) == 0
2156 && bfd_get_section (s->bsym) == absolute_section)
2157 return 1;
2159 name = S_GET_NAME (s);
2160 return (name != NULL
2161 && ! S_IS_DEBUG (s)
2162 && (strchr (name, DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
2163 || strchr (name, LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
2164 || TC_LABEL_IS_LOCAL (name)
2165 || (! flag_keep_locals
2166 && (bfd_is_local_label (stdoutput, s->bsym)
2167 || (flag_mri
2168 && name[0] == '?'
2169 && name[1] == '?')))));
2173 S_IS_STABD (symbolS *s)
2175 return S_GET_NAME (s) == 0;
2179 S_CAN_BE_REDEFINED (const symbolS *s)
2181 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2182 return (local_symbol_get_frag ((struct local_symbol *) s)
2183 == &predefined_address_frag);
2184 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
2185 return s->bsym->section == reg_section;
2189 S_IS_VOLATILE (const symbolS *s)
2191 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2192 return 0;
2193 return s->sy_flags.sy_volatile;
2197 S_IS_FORWARD_REF (const symbolS *s)
2199 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2200 return 0;
2201 return s->sy_flags.sy_forward_ref;
2204 const char *
2205 S_GET_NAME (symbolS *s)
2207 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2208 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_name;
2209 return s->bsym->name;
2212 segT
2213 S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolS *s)
2215 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2216 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section;
2217 return s->bsym->section;
2220 void
2221 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolS *s, segT seg)
2223 /* Don't reassign section symbols. The direct reason is to prevent seg
2224 faults assigning back to const global symbols such as *ABS*, but it
2225 shouldn't happen anyway. */
2227 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2229 if (seg == reg_section)
2230 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2231 else
2233 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_section = seg;
2234 return;
2238 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
2240 if (s->bsym->section != seg)
2241 abort ();
2243 else
2244 s->bsym->section = seg;
2247 void
2248 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
2250 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2251 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2252 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
2254 /* Let .weak override .global. */
2255 return;
2257 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
2259 /* Do not reassign section symbols. */
2260 as_warn (_("section symbols are already global"));
2261 return;
2263 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
2264 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (s) == reg_section)
2266 as_bad ("can't make register symbol `%s' global",
2267 S_GET_NAME (s));
2268 return;
2270 #endif
2271 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
2272 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK);
2274 #ifdef TE_PE
2275 if (! an_external_name && S_GET_NAME(s)[0] != '.')
2276 an_external_name = S_GET_NAME (s);
2277 #endif
2280 void
2281 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
2283 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2284 return;
2285 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
2287 /* Let .weak override. */
2288 return;
2290 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
2291 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
2294 void
2295 S_SET_WEAK (symbolS *s)
2297 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2298 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2299 #ifdef obj_set_weak_hook
2300 obj_set_weak_hook (s);
2301 #endif
2302 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
2303 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL);
2306 void
2307 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolS *s)
2309 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2310 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2311 s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefr = 1;
2312 /* If the alias was already used, make sure we mark the target as
2313 used as well, otherwise it might be dropped from the symbol
2314 table. This may have unintended side effects if the alias is
2315 later redirected to another symbol, such as keeping the unused
2316 previous target in the symbol table. Since it will be weak, it's
2317 not a big deal. */
2318 if (s->sy_flags.sy_used)
2319 symbol_mark_used (s->sy_value.X_add_symbol);
2322 void
2323 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (symbolS *s)
2325 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2326 return;
2327 s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefr = 0;
2330 void
2331 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolS *s)
2333 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2334 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2335 s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefd = 1;
2336 S_SET_WEAK (s);
2339 void
2340 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFD (symbolS *s)
2342 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2343 return;
2344 if (s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefd)
2346 s->sy_flags.sy_weakrefd = 0;
2347 /* If a weakref target symbol is weak, then it was never
2348 referenced directly before, not even in a .global directive,
2349 so decay it to local. If it remains undefined, it will be
2350 later turned into a global, like any other undefined
2351 symbol. */
2352 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK)
2354 #ifdef obj_clear_weak_hook
2355 obj_clear_weak_hook (s);
2356 #endif
2357 s->bsym->flags &= ~BSF_WEAK;
2358 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
2363 void
2364 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (symbolS *s)
2366 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2367 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2368 if (bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section)
2369 && (s->bsym->flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2370 return;
2371 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
2372 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
2373 as_bad (_("Accessing function `%s' as thread-local object"),
2374 S_GET_NAME (s));
2375 else if (! bfd_is_und_section (s->bsym->section)
2376 && (s->bsym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
2377 as_bad (_("Accessing `%s' as thread-local object"),
2378 S_GET_NAME (s));
2381 void
2382 S_SET_NAME (symbolS *s, const char *name)
2384 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2386 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_name = name;
2387 return;
2389 s->bsym->name = name;
2392 void
2393 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolS *s)
2395 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2396 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2397 s->sy_flags.sy_volatile = 1;
2400 void
2401 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolS *s)
2403 if (!LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2404 s->sy_flags.sy_volatile = 0;
2407 void
2408 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolS *s)
2410 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2411 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2412 s->sy_flags.sy_forward_ref = 1;
2415 /* Return the previous symbol in a chain. */
2417 symbolS *
2418 symbol_previous (symbolS *s)
2420 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2421 abort ();
2422 return s->sy_previous;
2425 /* Return the next symbol in a chain. */
2427 symbolS *
2428 symbol_next (symbolS *s)
2430 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2431 abort ();
2432 return s->sy_next;
2435 /* Return a pointer to the value of a symbol as an expression. */
2437 expressionS *
2438 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolS *s)
2440 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2441 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2442 return &s->sy_value;
2445 /* Set the value of a symbol to an expression. */
2447 void
2448 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolS *s, const expressionS *exp)
2450 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2451 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2452 s->sy_value = *exp;
2453 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (s);
2456 /* Return whether 2 symbols are the same. */
2459 symbol_same_p (symbolS *s1, symbolS *s2)
2461 if (s1->sy_flags.sy_local_symbol
2462 && local_symbol_converted_p ((struct local_symbol *) s1))
2463 s1 = local_symbol_get_real_symbol ((struct local_symbol *) s1);
2464 if (s2->sy_flags.sy_local_symbol
2465 && local_symbol_converted_p ((struct local_symbol *) s2))
2466 s2 = local_symbol_get_real_symbol ((struct local_symbol *) s2);
2467 return s1 == s2;
2470 /* Return a pointer to the X_add_number component of a symbol. */
2472 offsetT *
2473 symbol_X_add_number (symbolS *s)
2475 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2476 return (offsetT *) &((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_value;
2478 return &s->sy_value.X_add_number;
2481 /* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
2483 void
2484 symbol_set_value_now (symbolS *sym)
2486 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
2487 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
2488 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
2491 /* Set the frag of a symbol. */
2493 void
2494 symbol_set_frag (symbolS *s, fragS *f)
2496 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2498 local_symbol_set_frag ((struct local_symbol *) s, f);
2499 return;
2501 s->sy_frag = f;
2502 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (s);
2505 /* Return the frag of a symbol. */
2507 fragS *
2508 symbol_get_frag (symbolS *s)
2510 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2511 return local_symbol_get_frag ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2512 return s->sy_frag;
2515 /* Mark a symbol as having been used. */
2517 void
2518 symbol_mark_used (symbolS *s)
2520 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2521 return;
2522 s->sy_flags.sy_used = 1;
2523 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (s))
2524 symbol_mark_used (s->sy_value.X_add_symbol);
2527 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been used. */
2529 void
2530 symbol_clear_used (symbolS *s)
2532 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2533 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2534 s->sy_flags.sy_used = 0;
2537 /* Return whether a symbol has been used. */
2540 symbol_used_p (symbolS *s)
2542 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2543 return 1;
2544 return s->sy_flags.sy_used;
2547 /* Mark a symbol as having been used in a reloc. */
2549 void
2550 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (symbolS *s)
2552 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2553 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2554 s->sy_flags.sy_used_in_reloc = 1;
2557 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been used in a reloc. */
2559 void
2560 symbol_clear_used_in_reloc (symbolS *s)
2562 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2563 return;
2564 s->sy_flags.sy_used_in_reloc = 0;
2567 /* Return whether a symbol has been used in a reloc. */
2570 symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symbolS *s)
2572 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2573 return 0;
2574 return s->sy_flags.sy_used_in_reloc;
2577 /* Mark a symbol as an MRI common symbol. */
2579 void
2580 symbol_mark_mri_common (symbolS *s)
2582 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2583 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2584 s->sy_flags.sy_mri_common = 1;
2587 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol is an MRI common symbol. */
2589 void
2590 symbol_clear_mri_common (symbolS *s)
2592 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2593 return;
2594 s->sy_flags.sy_mri_common = 0;
2597 /* Return whether a symbol is an MRI common symbol. */
2600 symbol_mri_common_p (symbolS *s)
2602 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2603 return 0;
2604 return s->sy_flags.sy_mri_common;
2607 /* Mark a symbol as having been written. */
2609 void
2610 symbol_mark_written (symbolS *s)
2612 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2613 return;
2614 s->sy_flags.sy_written = 1;
2617 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been written. */
2619 void
2620 symbol_clear_written (symbolS *s)
2622 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2623 return;
2624 s->sy_flags.sy_written = 0;
2627 /* Return whether a symbol has been written. */
2630 symbol_written_p (symbolS *s)
2632 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2633 return 0;
2634 return s->sy_flags.sy_written;
2637 /* Mark a symbol has having been resolved. */
2639 void
2640 symbol_mark_resolved (symbolS *s)
2642 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2644 local_symbol_mark_resolved ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2645 return;
2647 s->sy_flags.sy_resolved = 1;
2650 /* Return whether a symbol has been resolved. */
2653 symbol_resolved_p (symbolS *s)
2655 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2656 return local_symbol_resolved_p ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2657 return s->sy_flags.sy_resolved;
2660 /* Return whether a symbol is a section symbol. */
2663 symbol_section_p (symbolS *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2665 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2666 return 0;
2667 return (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0;
2670 /* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol. */
2673 symbol_equated_p (symbolS *s)
2675 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2676 return 0;
2677 return s->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol;
2680 /* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol, and should be
2681 treated specially when writing out relocs. */
2684 symbol_equated_reloc_p (symbolS *s)
2686 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2687 return 0;
2688 /* X_op_symbol, normally not used for O_symbol, is set by
2689 resolve_symbol_value to flag expression syms that have been
2690 equated. */
2691 return (s->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol
2692 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE)
2693 && ! S_IS_WEAK (s)
2694 #endif
2695 && ((s->sy_flags.sy_resolved && s->sy_value.X_op_symbol != NULL)
2696 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (s)
2697 || S_IS_COMMON (s)));
2700 /* Return whether a symbol has a constant value. */
2703 symbol_constant_p (symbolS *s)
2705 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2706 return 1;
2707 return s->sy_value.X_op == O_constant;
2710 /* Return whether a symbol was cloned and thus removed from the global
2711 symbol list. */
2714 symbol_shadow_p (symbolS *s)
2716 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2717 return 0;
2718 return s->sy_next == s;
2721 /* Return the BFD symbol for a symbol. */
2723 asymbol *
2724 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolS *s)
2726 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2727 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2728 return s->bsym;
2731 /* Set the BFD symbol for a symbol. */
2733 void
2734 symbol_set_bfdsym (symbolS *s, asymbol *bsym)
2736 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2737 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2738 /* Usually, it is harmless to reset a symbol to a BFD section
2739 symbol. For example, obj_elf_change_section sets the BFD symbol
2740 of an old symbol with the newly created section symbol. But when
2741 we have multiple sections with the same name, the newly created
2742 section may have the same name as an old section. We check if the
2743 old symbol has been already marked as a section symbol before
2744 resetting it. */
2745 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2746 s->bsym = bsym;
2747 /* else XXX - What do we do now ? */
2750 #ifdef OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE
2752 /* Get a pointer to the object format information for a symbol. */
2754 OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE *
2755 symbol_get_obj (symbolS *s)
2757 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2758 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2759 return &s->sy_obj;
2762 /* Set the object format information for a symbol. */
2764 void
2765 symbol_set_obj (symbolS *s, OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE *o)
2767 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2768 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2769 s->sy_obj = *o;
2772 #endif /* OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE */
2774 #ifdef TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE
2776 /* Get a pointer to the processor information for a symbol. */
2778 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *
2779 symbol_get_tc (symbolS *s)
2781 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2782 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2783 return &s->sy_tc;
2786 /* Set the processor information for a symbol. */
2788 void
2789 symbol_set_tc (symbolS *s, TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *o)
2791 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
2792 s = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *) s);
2793 s->sy_tc = *o;
2796 #endif /* TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE */
2798 void
2799 symbol_begin (void)
2801 symbol_lastP = NULL;
2802 symbol_rootP = NULL; /* In case we have 0 symbols (!!) */
2803 sy_hash = hash_new ();
2804 local_hash = hash_new ();
2806 memset ((char *) (&abs_symbol), '\0', sizeof (abs_symbol));
2807 #if defined (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS) || !defined (RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL)
2808 abs_symbol.bsym = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol;
2809 #endif
2810 abs_symbol.sy_value.X_op = O_constant;
2811 abs_symbol.sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
2813 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB)
2814 fb_label_init ();
2817 void
2818 dot_symbol_init (void)
2820 dot_symbol.bsym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (stdoutput);
2821 if (dot_symbol.bsym == NULL)
2822 as_fatal ("bfd_make_empty_symbol: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2823 dot_symbol.bsym->name = ".";
2824 dot_symbol.sy_flags.sy_forward_ref = 1;
2825 dot_symbol.sy_value.X_op = O_constant;
2828 int indent_level;
2830 /* Maximum indent level.
2831 Available for modification inside a gdb session. */
2832 static int max_indent_level = 8;
2834 void
2835 print_symbol_value_1 (FILE *file, symbolS *sym)
2837 const char *name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
2838 if (!name || !name[0])
2839 name = "(unnamed)";
2840 fprintf (file, "sym ");
2841 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) sym));
2842 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
2844 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (sym))
2846 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) sym;
2848 if (local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != & zero_address_frag
2849 && local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != NULL)
2851 fprintf (file, " frag ");
2852 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) local_symbol_get_frag (locsym)));
2854 if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
2855 fprintf (file, " resolved");
2856 fprintf (file, " local");
2858 else
2860 if (sym->sy_frag != &zero_address_frag)
2862 fprintf (file, " frag ");
2863 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) sym->sy_frag));
2865 if (sym->sy_flags.sy_written)
2866 fprintf (file, " written");
2867 if (sym->sy_flags.sy_resolved)
2868 fprintf (file, " resolved");
2869 else if (sym->sy_flags.sy_resolving)
2870 fprintf (file, " resolving");
2871 if (sym->sy_flags.sy_used_in_reloc)
2872 fprintf (file, " used-in-reloc");
2873 if (sym->sy_flags.sy_used)
2874 fprintf (file, " used");
2875 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
2876 fprintf (file, " local");
2877 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym))
2878 fprintf (file, " extern");
2879 if (S_IS_WEAK (sym))
2880 fprintf (file, " weak");
2881 if (S_IS_DEBUG (sym))
2882 fprintf (file, " debug");
2883 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
2884 fprintf (file, " defined");
2886 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
2887 fprintf (file, " weakrefr");
2888 if (S_IS_WEAKREFD (sym))
2889 fprintf (file, " weakrefd");
2890 fprintf (file, " %s", segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)));
2891 if (symbol_resolved_p (sym))
2893 segT s = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
2895 if (s != undefined_section
2896 && s != expr_section)
2897 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) S_GET_VALUE (sym));
2899 else if (indent_level < max_indent_level
2900 && S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != undefined_section)
2902 indent_level++;
2903 fprintf (file, "\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2904 if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (sym))
2905 fprintf (file, "constant %lx",
2906 (unsigned long) ((struct local_symbol *) sym)->lsy_value);
2907 else
2908 print_expr_1 (file, &sym->sy_value);
2909 fprintf (file, ">");
2910 indent_level--;
2912 fflush (file);
2915 void
2916 print_symbol_value (symbolS *sym)
2918 indent_level = 0;
2919 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, sym);
2920 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2923 static void
2924 print_binary (FILE *file, const char *name, expressionS *exp)
2926 indent_level++;
2927 fprintf (file, "%s\n%*s<", name, indent_level * 4, "");
2928 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2929 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2930 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
2931 fprintf (file, ">");
2932 indent_level--;
2935 void
2936 print_expr_1 (FILE *file, expressionS *exp)
2938 fprintf (file, "expr ");
2939 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) exp));
2940 fprintf (file, " ");
2941 switch (exp->X_op)
2943 case O_illegal:
2944 fprintf (file, "illegal");
2945 break;
2946 case O_absent:
2947 fprintf (file, "absent");
2948 break;
2949 case O_constant:
2950 fprintf (file, "constant %lx", (unsigned long) exp->X_add_number);
2951 break;
2952 case O_symbol:
2953 indent_level++;
2954 fprintf (file, "symbol\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
2955 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2956 fprintf (file, ">");
2957 maybe_print_addnum:
2958 if (exp->X_add_number)
2959 fprintf (file, "\n%*s%lx", indent_level * 4, "",
2960 (unsigned long) exp->X_add_number);
2961 indent_level--;
2962 break;
2963 case O_register:
2964 fprintf (file, "register #%d", (int) exp->X_add_number);
2965 break;
2966 case O_big:
2967 fprintf (file, "big");
2968 break;
2969 case O_uminus:
2970 fprintf (file, "uminus -<");
2971 indent_level++;
2972 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
2973 fprintf (file, ">");
2974 goto maybe_print_addnum;
2975 case O_bit_not:
2976 fprintf (file, "bit_not");
2977 break;
2978 case O_multiply:
2979 print_binary (file, "multiply", exp);
2980 break;
2981 case O_divide:
2982 print_binary (file, "divide", exp);
2983 break;
2984 case O_modulus:
2985 print_binary (file, "modulus", exp);
2986 break;
2987 case O_left_shift:
2988 print_binary (file, "lshift", exp);
2989 break;
2990 case O_right_shift:
2991 print_binary (file, "rshift", exp);
2992 break;
2993 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
2994 print_binary (file, "bit_ior", exp);
2995 break;
2996 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
2997 print_binary (file, "bit_xor", exp);
2998 break;
2999 case O_bit_and:
3000 print_binary (file, "bit_and", exp);
3001 break;
3002 case O_eq:
3003 print_binary (file, "eq", exp);
3004 break;
3005 case O_ne:
3006 print_binary (file, "ne", exp);
3007 break;
3008 case O_lt:
3009 print_binary (file, "lt", exp);
3010 break;
3011 case O_le:
3012 print_binary (file, "le", exp);
3013 break;
3014 case O_ge:
3015 print_binary (file, "ge", exp);
3016 break;
3017 case O_gt:
3018 print_binary (file, "gt", exp);
3019 break;
3020 case O_logical_and:
3021 print_binary (file, "logical_and", exp);
3022 break;
3023 case O_logical_or:
3024 print_binary (file, "logical_or", exp);
3025 break;
3026 case O_add:
3027 indent_level++;
3028 fprintf (file, "add\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3029 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3030 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3031 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
3032 fprintf (file, ">");
3033 goto maybe_print_addnum;
3034 case O_subtract:
3035 indent_level++;
3036 fprintf (file, "subtract\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3037 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3038 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3039 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
3040 fprintf (file, ">");
3041 goto maybe_print_addnum;
3042 default:
3043 fprintf (file, "{unknown opcode %d}", (int) exp->X_op);
3044 break;
3046 fflush (stdout);
3049 void
3050 print_expr (expressionS *exp)
3052 print_expr_1 (stderr, exp);
3053 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3056 void
3057 symbol_print_statistics (FILE *file)
3059 hash_print_statistics (file, "symbol table", sy_hash);
3060 hash_print_statistics (file, "mini local symbol table", local_hash);
3061 fprintf (file, "%lu mini local symbols created, %lu converted\n",
3062 local_symbol_count, local_symbol_conversion_count);
3065 #ifdef OBJ_COMPLEX_RELC
3067 /* Convert given symbol to a new complex-relocation symbol name. This
3068 may be a recursive function, since it might be called for non-leaf
3069 nodes (plain symbols) in the expression tree. The caller owns the
3070 returning string, so should free it eventually. Errors are
3071 indicated via as_bad and a NULL return value. The given symbol
3072 is marked with sy_used_in_reloc. */
3074 char *
3075 symbol_relc_make_sym (symbolS * sym)
3077 char * terminal = NULL;
3078 const char * sname;
3079 char typetag;
3080 int sname_len;
3082 gas_assert (sym != NULL);
3084 /* Recurse to symbol_relc_make_expr if this symbol
3085 is defined as an expression or a plain value. */
3086 if ( S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == expr_section
3087 || S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == absolute_section)
3088 return symbol_relc_make_expr (& sym->sy_value);
3090 /* This may be a "fake symbol" L0\001, referring to ".".
3091 Write out a special null symbol to refer to this position. */
3092 if (! strcmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), FAKE_LABEL_NAME))
3093 return xstrdup (".");
3095 /* We hope this is a plain leaf symbol. Construct the encoding
3096 as {S,s}II...:CCCCCCC....
3097 where 'S'/'s' means section symbol / plain symbol
3098 III is decimal for the symbol name length
3099 CCC is the symbol name itself. */
3100 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
3102 sname = S_GET_NAME (sym);
3103 sname_len = strlen (sname);
3104 typetag = symbol_section_p (sym) ? 'S' : 's';
3106 terminal = XNEWVEC (char, (1 /* S or s */
3107 + 8 /* sname_len in decimal */
3108 + 1 /* _ spacer */
3109 + sname_len /* name itself */
3110 + 1 /* \0 */ ));
3112 sprintf (terminal, "%c%d:%s", typetag, sname_len, sname);
3113 return terminal;
3116 /* Convert given value to a new complex-relocation symbol name. This
3117 is a non-recursive function, since it is be called for leaf nodes
3118 (plain values) in the expression tree. The caller owns the
3119 returning string, so should free() it eventually. No errors. */
3121 char *
3122 symbol_relc_make_value (offsetT val)
3124 char * terminal = XNEWVEC (char, 28); /* Enough for long long. */
3126 terminal[0] = '#';
3127 bfd_sprintf_vma (stdoutput, terminal + 1, val);
3128 return terminal;
3131 /* Convert given expression to a new complex-relocation symbol name.
3132 This is a recursive function, since it traverses the entire given
3133 expression tree. The caller owns the returning string, so should
3134 free() it eventually. Errors are indicated via as_bad() and a NULL
3135 return value. */
3137 char *
3138 symbol_relc_make_expr (expressionS * exp)
3140 const char * opstr = NULL; /* Operator prefix string. */
3141 int arity = 0; /* Arity of this operator. */
3142 char * operands[3]; /* Up to three operands. */
3143 char * concat_string = NULL;
3145 operands[0] = operands[1] = operands[2] = NULL;
3147 gas_assert (exp != NULL);
3149 /* Match known operators -> fill in opstr, arity, operands[] and fall
3150 through to construct subexpression fragments; may instead return
3151 string directly for leaf nodes. */
3153 /* See expr.h for the meaning of all these enums. Many operators
3154 have an unnatural arity (X_add_number implicitly added). The
3155 conversion logic expands them to explicit "+" subexpressions. */
3157 switch (exp->X_op)
3159 default:
3160 as_bad ("Unknown expression operator (enum %d)", exp->X_op);
3161 break;
3163 /* Leaf nodes. */
3164 case O_constant:
3165 return symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number);
3167 case O_symbol:
3168 if (exp->X_add_number)
3170 arity = 2;
3171 opstr = "+";
3172 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol);
3173 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number);
3174 break;
3176 else
3177 return symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol);
3179 /* Helper macros for nesting nodes. */
3181 #define HANDLE_XADD_OPT1(str_) \
3182 if (exp->X_add_number) \
3184 arity = 2; \
3185 opstr = "+:" str_; \
3186 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3187 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number); \
3188 break; \
3190 else \
3192 arity = 1; \
3193 opstr = str_; \
3194 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3196 break
3198 #define HANDLE_XADD_OPT2(str_) \
3199 if (exp->X_add_number) \
3201 arity = 3; \
3202 opstr = "+:" str_; \
3203 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3204 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_op_symbol); \
3205 operands[2] = symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number); \
3207 else \
3209 arity = 2; \
3210 opstr = str_; \
3211 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3212 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_op_symbol); \
3214 break
3216 /* Nesting nodes. */
3218 case O_uminus: HANDLE_XADD_OPT1 ("0-");
3219 case O_bit_not: HANDLE_XADD_OPT1 ("~");
3220 case O_logical_not: HANDLE_XADD_OPT1 ("!");
3221 case O_multiply: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("*");
3222 case O_divide: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("/");
3223 case O_modulus: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("%");
3224 case O_left_shift: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("<<");
3225 case O_right_shift: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 (">>");
3226 case O_bit_inclusive_or: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("|");
3227 case O_bit_exclusive_or: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("^");
3228 case O_bit_and: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("&");
3229 case O_add: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("+");
3230 case O_subtract: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("-");
3231 case O_eq: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("==");
3232 case O_ne: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("!=");
3233 case O_lt: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("<");
3234 case O_le: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("<=");
3235 case O_ge: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 (">=");
3236 case O_gt: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 (">");
3237 case O_logical_and: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("&&");
3238 case O_logical_or: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("||");
3241 /* Validate & reject early. */
3242 if (arity >= 1 && ((operands[0] == NULL) || (strlen (operands[0]) == 0)))
3243 opstr = NULL;
3244 if (arity >= 2 && ((operands[1] == NULL) || (strlen (operands[1]) == 0)))
3245 opstr = NULL;
3246 if (arity >= 3 && ((operands[2] == NULL) || (strlen (operands[2]) == 0)))
3247 opstr = NULL;
3249 if (opstr == NULL)
3250 concat_string = NULL;
3251 else if (arity == 0)
3252 concat_string = xstrdup (opstr);
3253 else if (arity == 1)
3254 concat_string = concat (opstr, ":", operands[0], (char *) NULL);
3255 else if (arity == 2)
3256 concat_string = concat (opstr, ":", operands[0], ":", operands[1],
3257 (char *) NULL);
3258 else
3259 concat_string = concat (opstr, ":", operands[0], ":", operands[1], ":",
3260 operands[2], (char *) NULL);
3262 /* Free operand strings (not opstr). */
3263 if (arity >= 1) xfree (operands[0]);
3264 if (arity >= 2) xfree (operands[1]);
3265 if (arity >= 3) xfree (operands[2]);
3267 return concat_string;
3270 #endif