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[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / objc-lang.c
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1 /* Objective-C language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Apple Computer, Inc.
6 Written by Michael Snyder.
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "symtab.h"
25 #include "gdbtypes.h"
26 #include "expression.h"
27 #include "parser-defs.h"
28 #include "language.h"
29 #include "varobj.h"
30 #include "c-lang.h"
31 #include "objc-lang.h"
32 #include "complaints.h"
33 #include "value.h"
34 #include "symfile.h"
35 #include "objfiles.h"
36 #include "target.h"
37 #include "gdbcore.h"
38 #include "gdbcmd.h"
39 #include "frame.h"
40 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_regex.h"
41 #include "regcache.h"
42 #include "block.h"
43 #include "infcall.h"
44 #include "valprint.h"
45 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
46 #include "c-exp.h"
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <algorithm>
51 struct objc_object {
52 CORE_ADDR isa;
55 struct objc_class {
56 CORE_ADDR isa;
57 CORE_ADDR super_class;
58 CORE_ADDR name;
59 long version;
60 long info;
61 long instance_size;
62 CORE_ADDR ivars;
63 CORE_ADDR methods;
64 CORE_ADDR cache;
65 CORE_ADDR protocols;
68 struct objc_super {
69 CORE_ADDR receiver;
70 CORE_ADDR theclass;
73 struct objc_method {
74 CORE_ADDR name;
75 CORE_ADDR types;
76 CORE_ADDR imp;
79 static const struct objfile_key<unsigned int> objc_objfile_data;
81 /* Lookup a structure type named "struct NAME", visible in lexical
82 block BLOCK. If NOERR is nonzero, return zero if NAME is not
83 suitably defined. */
85 struct symbol *
86 lookup_struct_typedef (const char *name, const struct block *block, int noerr)
88 struct symbol *sym;
90 sym = lookup_symbol (name, block, STRUCT_DOMAIN, 0).symbol;
92 if (sym == NULL)
94 if (noerr)
95 return 0;
96 else
97 error (_("No struct type named %s."), name);
99 if (sym->type ()->code () != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
101 if (noerr)
102 return 0;
103 else
104 error (_("This context has class, union or enum %s, not a struct."),
105 name);
107 return sym;
110 CORE_ADDR
111 lookup_objc_class (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *classname)
113 struct type *char_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_char;
114 struct value * function, *classval;
116 if (! target_has_execution ())
118 /* Can't call into inferior to lookup class. */
119 return 0;
122 if (lookup_minimal_symbol("objc_lookUpClass", 0, 0).minsym)
123 function = find_function_in_inferior("objc_lookUpClass", NULL);
124 else if (lookup_minimal_symbol ("objc_lookup_class", 0, 0).minsym)
125 function = find_function_in_inferior("objc_lookup_class", NULL);
126 else
128 complaint (_("no way to lookup Objective-C classes"));
129 return 0;
132 classval = value_string (classname, strlen (classname) + 1, char_type);
133 classval = value_coerce_array (classval);
134 return (CORE_ADDR) value_as_long (call_function_by_hand (function,
135 NULL,
136 classval));
139 CORE_ADDR
140 lookup_child_selector (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *selname)
142 struct type *char_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_char;
143 struct value * function, *selstring;
145 if (! target_has_execution ())
147 /* Can't call into inferior to lookup selector. */
148 return 0;
151 if (lookup_minimal_symbol("sel_getUid", 0, 0).minsym)
152 function = find_function_in_inferior("sel_getUid", NULL);
153 else if (lookup_minimal_symbol ("sel_get_any_uid", 0, 0).minsym)
154 function = find_function_in_inferior("sel_get_any_uid", NULL);
155 else
157 complaint (_("no way to lookup Objective-C selectors"));
158 return 0;
161 selstring = value_coerce_array (value_string (selname,
162 strlen (selname) + 1,
163 char_type));
164 return value_as_long (call_function_by_hand (function, NULL, selstring));
167 struct value *
168 value_nsstring (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *ptr, int len)
170 struct type *char_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_char;
171 struct value *stringValue[3];
172 struct value *function, *nsstringValue;
173 struct symbol *sym;
174 struct type *type;
176 if (!target_has_execution ())
177 return 0; /* Can't call into inferior to create NSString. */
179 stringValue[2] = value_string(ptr, len, char_type);
180 stringValue[2] = value_coerce_array(stringValue[2]);
181 /* _NSNewStringFromCString replaces "istr" after Lantern2A. */
182 if (lookup_minimal_symbol("_NSNewStringFromCString", 0, 0).minsym)
184 function = find_function_in_inferior("_NSNewStringFromCString", NULL);
185 nsstringValue = call_function_by_hand(function, NULL, stringValue[2]);
187 else if (lookup_minimal_symbol("istr", 0, 0).minsym)
189 function = find_function_in_inferior("istr", NULL);
190 nsstringValue = call_function_by_hand(function, NULL, stringValue[2]);
192 else if (lookup_minimal_symbol("+[NSString stringWithCString:]", 0, 0).minsym)
194 function
195 = find_function_in_inferior("+[NSString stringWithCString:]", NULL);
196 type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long;
198 stringValue[0] = value_from_longest
199 (type, lookup_objc_class (gdbarch, "NSString"));
200 stringValue[1] = value_from_longest
201 (type, lookup_child_selector (gdbarch, "stringWithCString:"));
202 nsstringValue = call_function_by_hand(function, NULL, stringValue);
204 else
205 error (_("NSString: internal error -- no way to create new NSString"));
207 sym = lookup_struct_typedef("NSString", 0, 1);
208 if (sym == NULL)
209 sym = lookup_struct_typedef("NXString", 0, 1);
210 if (sym == NULL)
211 type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
212 else
213 type = lookup_pointer_type(sym->type ());
215 deprecated_set_value_type (nsstringValue, type);
216 return nsstringValue;
219 /* Class representing the Objective-C language. */
221 class objc_language : public language_defn
223 public:
224 objc_language ()
225 : language_defn (language_objc)
226 { /* Nothing. */ }
228 /* See language.h. */
230 const char *name () const override
231 { return "objective-c"; }
233 /* See language.h. */
235 const char *natural_name () const override
236 { return "Objective-C"; }
238 /* See language.h. */
240 const std::vector<const char *> &filename_extensions () const override
242 static const std::vector<const char *> extensions = { ".m" };
243 return extensions;
246 /* See language.h. */
247 void language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
248 struct language_arch_info *lai) const override
250 c_language_arch_info (gdbarch, lai);
253 /* See language.h. */
254 bool sniff_from_mangled_name
255 (const char *mangled, gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *demangled)
256 const override
258 *demangled = demangle_symbol (mangled, 0);
259 return *demangled != NULL;
262 /* See language.h. */
264 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> demangle_symbol (const char *mangled,
265 int options) const override;
267 /* See language.h. */
269 void print_type (struct type *type, const char *varstring,
270 struct ui_file *stream, int show, int level,
271 const struct type_print_options *flags) const override
273 c_print_type (type, varstring, stream, show, level, la_language, flags);
276 /* See language.h. */
278 CORE_ADDR skip_trampoline (struct frame_info *frame,
279 CORE_ADDR stop_pc) const override
281 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
282 CORE_ADDR real_stop_pc;
283 CORE_ADDR method_stop_pc;
285 /* Determine if we are currently in the Objective-C dispatch function.
286 If so, get the address of the method function that the dispatcher
287 would call and use that as the function to step into instead. Also
288 skip over the trampoline for the function (if any). This is better
289 for the user since they are only interested in stepping into the
290 method function anyway. */
292 real_stop_pc = gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, frame, stop_pc);
294 if (real_stop_pc != 0)
295 find_objc_msgcall (real_stop_pc, &method_stop_pc);
296 else
297 find_objc_msgcall (stop_pc, &method_stop_pc);
299 if (method_stop_pc)
301 real_stop_pc = gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code
302 (gdbarch, frame, method_stop_pc);
303 if (real_stop_pc == 0)
304 real_stop_pc = method_stop_pc;
307 return real_stop_pc;
310 /* See language.h. */
312 const char *name_of_this () const override
313 { return "self"; }
315 /* See language.h. */
317 enum macro_expansion macro_expansion () const override
318 { return macro_expansion_c; }
321 /* See declaration of objc_language::demangle_symbol above. */
323 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
324 objc_language::demangle_symbol (const char *mangled, int options) const
326 char *demangled, *cp;
328 if (mangled[0] == '_'
329 && (mangled[1] == 'i' || mangled[1] == 'c')
330 && mangled[2] == '_')
332 cp = demangled = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (mangled) + 2);
334 if (mangled[1] == 'i')
335 *cp++ = '-'; /* for instance method */
336 else
337 *cp++ = '+'; /* for class method */
339 *cp++ = '['; /* opening left brace */
340 strcpy(cp, mangled+3); /* Tack on the rest of the mangled name. */
342 while (*cp != '\0' && *cp == '_')
343 cp++; /* Skip any initial underbars in class
344 name. */
346 cp = strchr(cp, '_');
347 if (cp == nullptr) /* Find first non-initial underbar. */
349 xfree(demangled); /* not mangled name */
350 return nullptr;
352 if (cp[1] == '_') /* Easy case: no category name. */
354 *cp++ = ' '; /* Replace two '_' with one ' '. */
355 strcpy(cp, mangled + (cp - demangled) + 2);
357 else
359 *cp++ = '('; /* Less easy case: category name. */
360 cp = strchr(cp, '_');
361 if (cp == nullptr)
363 xfree(demangled); /* not mangled name */
364 return nullptr;
366 *cp++ = ')';
367 *cp++ = ' '; /* Overwriting 1st char of method name... */
368 strcpy(cp, mangled + (cp - demangled)); /* Get it back. */
371 while (*cp != '\0' && *cp == '_')
372 cp++; /* Skip any initial underbars in
373 method name. */
375 for (; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
376 if (*cp == '_')
377 *cp = ':'; /* Replace remaining '_' with ':'. */
379 *cp++ = ']'; /* closing right brace */
380 *cp++ = 0; /* string terminator */
381 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (demangled);
383 else
384 return nullptr; /* Not an objc mangled name. */
387 /* Single instance of the class representing the Objective-C language. */
389 static objc_language objc_language_defn;
392 * ObjC:
393 * Following functions help construct Objective-C message calls.
396 struct selname /* For parsing Objective-C. */
398 struct selname *next;
399 char *msglist_sel;
400 int msglist_len;
403 static int msglist_len;
404 static struct selname *selname_chain;
405 static char *msglist_sel;
407 void
408 start_msglist(void)
410 struct selname *newobj = XNEW (struct selname);
412 newobj->next = selname_chain;
413 newobj->msglist_len = msglist_len;
414 newobj->msglist_sel = msglist_sel;
415 msglist_len = 0;
416 msglist_sel = (char *)xmalloc(1);
417 *msglist_sel = 0;
418 selname_chain = newobj;
421 void
422 add_msglist(struct stoken *str, int addcolon)
424 char *s;
425 const char *p;
426 int len, plen;
428 if (str == 0) /* Unnamed arg, or... */
430 if (addcolon == 0) /* variable number of args. */
432 msglist_len++;
433 return;
435 p = "";
436 plen = 0;
438 else
440 p = str->ptr;
441 plen = str->length;
443 len = plen + strlen(msglist_sel) + 2;
444 s = (char *)xmalloc(len);
445 strcpy(s, msglist_sel);
446 strncat(s, p, plen);
447 xfree(msglist_sel);
448 msglist_sel = s;
449 if (addcolon)
451 s[len-2] = ':';
452 s[len-1] = 0;
453 msglist_len++;
455 else
456 s[len-2] = '\0';
460 end_msglist (struct parser_state *ps)
462 int val = msglist_len;
463 struct selname *sel = selname_chain;
464 char *p = msglist_sel;
465 CORE_ADDR selid;
467 std::vector<expr::operation_up> args = ps->pop_vector (val);
468 expr::operation_up target = ps->pop ();
470 selname_chain = sel->next;
471 msglist_len = sel->msglist_len;
472 msglist_sel = sel->msglist_sel;
473 selid = lookup_child_selector (ps->gdbarch (), p);
474 if (!selid)
475 error (_("Can't find selector \"%s\""), p);
477 ps->push_new<expr::objc_msgcall_operation> (selid, std::move (target),
478 std::move (args));
480 xfree(p);
481 xfree(sel);
483 return val;
487 * Function: specialcmp (const char *a, const char *b)
489 * Special strcmp: treats ']' and ' ' as end-of-string.
490 * Used for qsorting lists of objc methods (either by class or selector).
493 static int
494 specialcmp (const char *a, const char *b)
496 while (*a && *a != ' ' && *a != ']' && *b && *b != ' ' && *b != ']')
498 if (*a != *b)
499 return *a - *b;
500 a++, b++;
502 if (*a && *a != ' ' && *a != ']')
503 return 1; /* a is longer therefore greater. */
504 if (*b && *b != ' ' && *b != ']')
505 return -1; /* a is shorter therefore lesser. */
506 return 0; /* a and b are identical. */
510 * Function: compare_selectors (const void *, const void *)
512 * Comparison function for use with qsort. Arguments are symbols or
513 * msymbols Compares selector part of objc method name alphabetically.
516 static int
517 compare_selectors (const void *a, const void *b)
519 const char *aname, *bname;
521 aname = (*(struct symbol **) a)->print_name ();
522 bname = (*(struct symbol **) b)->print_name ();
523 if (aname == NULL || bname == NULL)
524 error (_("internal: compare_selectors(1)"));
526 aname = strchr(aname, ' ');
527 bname = strchr(bname, ' ');
528 if (aname == NULL || bname == NULL)
529 error (_("internal: compare_selectors(2)"));
531 return specialcmp (aname+1, bname+1);
535 * Function: selectors_info (regexp, from_tty)
537 * Implements the "Info selectors" command. Takes an optional regexp
538 * arg. Lists all objective c selectors that match the regexp. Works
539 * by grepping thru all symbols for objective c methods. Output list
540 * is sorted and uniqued.
543 static void
544 info_selectors_command (const char *regexp, int from_tty)
546 const char *name;
547 char *val;
548 int matches = 0;
549 int maxlen = 0;
550 int ix;
551 char myregexp[2048];
552 char asel[256];
553 struct symbol **sym_arr;
554 int plusminus = 0;
556 if (regexp == NULL)
557 strcpy(myregexp, ".*]"); /* Null input, match all objc methods. */
558 else
560 if (*regexp == '+' || *regexp == '-')
561 { /* User wants only class methods or only instance methods. */
562 plusminus = *regexp++;
563 while (*regexp == ' ' || *regexp == '\t')
564 regexp++;
566 if (*regexp == '\0')
567 strcpy(myregexp, ".*]");
568 else
570 /* Allow a few extra bytes because of the strcat below. */
571 if (sizeof (myregexp) < strlen (regexp) + 4)
572 error (_("Regexp is too long: %s"), regexp);
573 strcpy(myregexp, regexp);
574 if (myregexp[strlen(myregexp) - 1] == '$') /* end of selector */
575 myregexp[strlen(myregexp) - 1] = ']'; /* end of method name */
576 else
577 strcat(myregexp, ".*]");
581 if (regexp != NULL)
583 val = re_comp (myregexp);
584 if (val != 0)
585 error (_("Invalid regexp (%s): %s"), val, regexp);
588 /* First time thru is JUST to get max length and count. */
589 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
591 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
593 QUIT;
594 name = msymbol->natural_name ();
595 if (name
596 && (name[0] == '-' || name[0] == '+')
597 && name[1] == '[') /* Got a method name. */
599 /* Filter for class/instance methods. */
600 if (plusminus && name[0] != plusminus)
601 continue;
602 /* Find selector part. */
603 name = (char *) strchr (name+2, ' ');
604 if (name == NULL)
606 complaint (_("Bad method name '%s'"),
607 msymbol->natural_name ());
608 continue;
610 if (regexp == NULL || re_exec(++name) != 0)
612 const char *mystart = name;
613 const char *myend = strchr (mystart, ']');
615 if (myend && (myend - mystart > maxlen))
616 maxlen = myend - mystart; /* Get longest selector. */
617 matches++;
622 if (matches)
624 gdb_printf (_("Selectors matching \"%s\":\n\n"),
625 regexp ? regexp : "*");
627 sym_arr = XALLOCAVEC (struct symbol *, matches);
628 matches = 0;
629 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
631 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
633 QUIT;
634 name = msymbol->natural_name ();
635 if (name &&
636 (name[0] == '-' || name[0] == '+') &&
637 name[1] == '[') /* Got a method name. */
639 /* Filter for class/instance methods. */
640 if (plusminus && name[0] != plusminus)
641 continue;
642 /* Find selector part. */
643 name = (char *) strchr(name+2, ' ');
644 if (regexp == NULL || re_exec(++name) != 0)
645 sym_arr[matches++] = (struct symbol *) msymbol;
650 qsort (sym_arr, matches, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol *),
651 compare_selectors);
652 /* Prevent compare on first iteration. */
653 asel[0] = 0;
654 for (ix = 0; ix < matches; ix++) /* Now do the output. */
656 char *p = asel;
658 QUIT;
659 name = sym_arr[ix]->natural_name ();
660 name = strchr (name, ' ') + 1;
661 if (p[0] && specialcmp(name, p) == 0)
662 continue; /* Seen this one already (not unique). */
664 /* Copy selector part. */
665 while (*name && *name != ']')
666 *p++ = *name++;
667 *p++ = '\0';
668 /* Print in columns. */
669 puts_tabular(asel, maxlen + 1, 0);
671 begin_line();
673 else
674 gdb_printf (_("No selectors matching \"%s\"\n"),
675 regexp ? regexp : "*");
679 * Function: compare_classes (const void *, const void *)
681 * Comparison function for use with qsort. Arguments are symbols or
682 * msymbols Compares class part of objc method name alphabetically.
685 static int
686 compare_classes (const void *a, const void *b)
688 const char *aname, *bname;
690 aname = (*(struct symbol **) a)->print_name ();
691 bname = (*(struct symbol **) b)->print_name ();
692 if (aname == NULL || bname == NULL)
693 error (_("internal: compare_classes(1)"));
695 return specialcmp (aname+1, bname+1);
699 * Function: classes_info(regexp, from_tty)
701 * Implements the "info classes" command for objective c classes.
702 * Lists all objective c classes that match the optional regexp.
703 * Works by grepping thru the list of objective c methods. List will
704 * be sorted and uniqued (since one class may have many methods).
705 * BUGS: will not list a class that has no methods.
708 static void
709 info_classes_command (const char *regexp, int from_tty)
711 const char *name;
712 char *val;
713 int matches = 0;
714 int maxlen = 0;
715 int ix;
716 char myregexp[2048];
717 char aclass[256];
718 struct symbol **sym_arr;
720 if (regexp == NULL)
721 strcpy(myregexp, ".* "); /* Null input: match all objc classes. */
722 else
724 /* Allow a few extra bytes because of the strcat below. */
725 if (sizeof (myregexp) < strlen (regexp) + 4)
726 error (_("Regexp is too long: %s"), regexp);
727 strcpy(myregexp, regexp);
728 if (myregexp[strlen(myregexp) - 1] == '$')
729 /* In the method name, the end of the class name is marked by ' '. */
730 myregexp[strlen(myregexp) - 1] = ' ';
731 else
732 strcat(myregexp, ".* ");
735 if (regexp != NULL)
737 val = re_comp (myregexp);
738 if (val != 0)
739 error (_("Invalid regexp (%s): %s"), val, regexp);
742 /* First time thru is JUST to get max length and count. */
743 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
745 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
747 QUIT;
748 name = msymbol->natural_name ();
749 if (name &&
750 (name[0] == '-' || name[0] == '+') &&
751 name[1] == '[') /* Got a method name. */
752 if (regexp == NULL || re_exec(name+2) != 0)
754 /* Compute length of classname part. */
755 const char *mystart = name + 2;
756 const char *myend = strchr (mystart, ' ');
758 if (myend && (myend - mystart > maxlen))
759 maxlen = myend - mystart;
760 matches++;
764 if (matches)
766 gdb_printf (_("Classes matching \"%s\":\n\n"),
767 regexp ? regexp : "*");
768 sym_arr = XALLOCAVEC (struct symbol *, matches);
769 matches = 0;
770 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
772 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
774 QUIT;
775 name = msymbol->natural_name ();
776 if (name &&
777 (name[0] == '-' || name[0] == '+') &&
778 name[1] == '[') /* Got a method name. */
779 if (regexp == NULL || re_exec(name+2) != 0)
780 sym_arr[matches++] = (struct symbol *) msymbol;
784 qsort (sym_arr, matches, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol *),
785 compare_classes);
786 /* Prevent compare on first iteration. */
787 aclass[0] = 0;
788 for (ix = 0; ix < matches; ix++) /* Now do the output. */
790 char *p = aclass;
792 QUIT;
793 name = sym_arr[ix]->natural_name ();
794 name += 2;
795 if (p[0] && specialcmp(name, p) == 0)
796 continue; /* Seen this one already (not unique). */
798 /* Copy class part of method name. */
799 while (*name && *name != ' ')
800 *p++ = *name++;
801 *p++ = '\0';
802 /* Print in columns. */
803 puts_tabular(aclass, maxlen + 1, 0);
805 begin_line();
807 else
808 gdb_printf (_("No classes matching \"%s\"\n"), regexp ? regexp : "*");
811 static char *
812 parse_selector (char *method, char **selector)
814 char *s1 = NULL;
815 char *s2 = NULL;
816 int found_quote = 0;
818 char *nselector = NULL;
820 gdb_assert (selector != NULL);
822 s1 = method;
824 s1 = skip_spaces (s1);
825 if (*s1 == '\'')
827 found_quote = 1;
828 s1++;
830 s1 = skip_spaces (s1);
832 nselector = s1;
833 s2 = s1;
835 for (;;)
837 if (isalnum (*s2) || (*s2 == '_') || (*s2 == ':'))
838 *s1++ = *s2;
839 else if (isspace (*s2))
841 else if ((*s2 == '\0') || (*s2 == '\''))
842 break;
843 else
844 return NULL;
845 s2++;
847 *s1++ = '\0';
849 s2 = skip_spaces (s2);
850 if (found_quote)
852 if (*s2 == '\'')
853 s2++;
854 s2 = skip_spaces (s2);
857 if (selector != NULL)
858 *selector = nselector;
860 return s2;
863 static char *
864 parse_method (char *method, char *type, char **theclass,
865 char **category, char **selector)
867 char *s1 = NULL;
868 char *s2 = NULL;
869 int found_quote = 0;
871 char ntype = '\0';
872 char *nclass = NULL;
873 char *ncategory = NULL;
874 char *nselector = NULL;
876 gdb_assert (type != NULL);
877 gdb_assert (theclass != NULL);
878 gdb_assert (category != NULL);
879 gdb_assert (selector != NULL);
881 s1 = method;
883 s1 = skip_spaces (s1);
884 if (*s1 == '\'')
886 found_quote = 1;
887 s1++;
889 s1 = skip_spaces (s1);
891 if ((s1[0] == '+') || (s1[0] == '-'))
892 ntype = *s1++;
894 s1 = skip_spaces (s1);
896 if (*s1 != '[')
897 return NULL;
898 s1++;
900 nclass = s1;
901 while (isalnum (*s1) || (*s1 == '_'))
902 s1++;
904 s2 = s1;
905 s2 = skip_spaces (s2);
907 if (*s2 == '(')
909 s2++;
910 s2 = skip_spaces (s2);
911 ncategory = s2;
912 while (isalnum (*s2) || (*s2 == '_'))
913 s2++;
914 *s2++ = '\0';
917 /* Truncate the class name now that we're not using the open paren. */
918 *s1++ = '\0';
920 nselector = s2;
921 s1 = s2;
923 for (;;)
925 if (isalnum (*s2) || (*s2 == '_') || (*s2 == ':'))
926 *s1++ = *s2;
927 else if (isspace (*s2))
929 else if (*s2 == ']')
930 break;
931 else
932 return NULL;
933 s2++;
935 *s1++ = '\0';
936 s2++;
938 s2 = skip_spaces (s2);
939 if (found_quote)
941 if (*s2 != '\'')
942 return NULL;
943 s2++;
944 s2 = skip_spaces (s2);
947 if (type != NULL)
948 *type = ntype;
949 if (theclass != NULL)
950 *theclass = nclass;
951 if (category != NULL)
952 *category = ncategory;
953 if (selector != NULL)
954 *selector = nselector;
956 return s2;
959 static void
960 find_methods (char type, const char *theclass, const char *category,
961 const char *selector,
962 std::vector<const char *> *symbol_names)
964 const char *symname = NULL;
966 char ntype = '\0';
967 char *nclass = NULL;
968 char *ncategory = NULL;
969 char *nselector = NULL;
971 static char *tmp = NULL;
972 static unsigned int tmplen = 0;
974 gdb_assert (symbol_names != NULL);
976 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
978 unsigned int *objc_csym;
980 /* The objfile_csym variable counts the number of ObjC methods
981 that this objfile defines. We save that count as a private
982 objfile data. If we have already determined that this objfile
983 provides no ObjC methods, we can skip it entirely. */
985 unsigned int objfile_csym = 0;
987 objc_csym = objc_objfile_data.get (objfile);
988 if (objc_csym != NULL && *objc_csym == 0)
989 /* There are no ObjC symbols in this objfile. Skip it entirely. */
990 continue;
992 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
994 QUIT;
996 /* Check the symbol name first as this can be done entirely without
997 sending any query to the target. */
998 symname = msymbol->natural_name ();
999 if (symname == NULL)
1000 continue;
1002 if ((symname[0] != '-' && symname[0] != '+') || (symname[1] != '['))
1003 /* Not a method name. */
1004 continue;
1006 objfile_csym++;
1008 /* Now that thinks are a bit sane, clean up the symname. */
1009 while ((strlen (symname) + 1) >= tmplen)
1011 tmplen = (tmplen == 0) ? 1024 : tmplen * 2;
1012 tmp = (char *) xrealloc (tmp, tmplen);
1014 strcpy (tmp, symname);
1016 if (parse_method (tmp, &ntype, &nclass,
1017 &ncategory, &nselector) == NULL)
1018 continue;
1020 if ((type != '\0') && (ntype != type))
1021 continue;
1023 if ((theclass != NULL)
1024 && ((nclass == NULL) || (strcmp (theclass, nclass) != 0)))
1025 continue;
1027 if ((category != NULL) &&
1028 ((ncategory == NULL) || (strcmp (category, ncategory) != 0)))
1029 continue;
1031 if ((selector != NULL) &&
1032 ((nselector == NULL) || (strcmp (selector, nselector) != 0)))
1033 continue;
1035 symbol_names->push_back (symname);
1038 if (objc_csym == NULL)
1039 objc_csym = objc_objfile_data.emplace (objfile, objfile_csym);
1040 else
1041 /* Count of ObjC methods in this objfile should be constant. */
1042 gdb_assert (*objc_csym == objfile_csym);
1046 /* Uniquify a vector of strings. */
1048 static void
1049 uniquify_strings (std::vector<const char *> *strings)
1051 if (strings->empty ())
1052 return;
1054 std::sort (strings->begin (), strings->end (), compare_cstrings);
1055 strings->erase (std::unique (strings->begin (), strings->end (), streq),
1056 strings->end ());
1060 * Function: find_imps (const char *selector, struct symbol **sym_arr)
1062 * Input: a string representing a selector
1063 * a pointer to an array of symbol pointers
1064 * possibly a pointer to a symbol found by the caller.
1066 * Output: number of methods that implement that selector. Side
1067 * effects: The array of symbol pointers is filled with matching syms.
1069 * By analogy with function "find_methods" (symtab.c), builds a list
1070 * of symbols matching the ambiguous input, so that "decode_line_2"
1071 * (symtab.c) can list them and ask the user to choose one or more.
1072 * In this case the matches are objective c methods
1073 * ("implementations") matching an objective c selector.
1075 * Note that it is possible for a normal (c-style) function to have
1076 * the same name as an objective c selector. To prevent the selector
1077 * from eclipsing the function, we allow the caller (decode_line_1) to
1078 * search for such a function first, and if it finds one, pass it in
1079 * to us. We will then integrate it into the list. We also search
1080 * for one here, among the minsyms.
1082 * NOTE: if NUM_DEBUGGABLE is non-zero, the sym_arr will be divided
1083 * into two parts: debuggable (struct symbol) syms, and
1084 * non_debuggable (struct minimal_symbol) syms. The debuggable
1085 * ones will come first, before NUM_DEBUGGABLE (which will thus
1086 * be the index of the first non-debuggable one).
1089 const char *
1090 find_imps (const char *method, std::vector<const char *> *symbol_names)
1092 char type = '\0';
1093 char *theclass = NULL;
1094 char *category = NULL;
1095 char *selector = NULL;
1097 char *buf = NULL;
1098 char *tmp = NULL;
1100 int selector_case = 0;
1102 gdb_assert (symbol_names != NULL);
1104 buf = (char *) alloca (strlen (method) + 1);
1105 strcpy (buf, method);
1106 tmp = parse_method (buf, &type, &theclass, &category, &selector);
1108 if (tmp == NULL)
1110 strcpy (buf, method);
1111 tmp = parse_selector (buf, &selector);
1113 if (tmp == NULL)
1114 return NULL;
1116 selector_case = 1;
1119 find_methods (type, theclass, category, selector, symbol_names);
1121 /* If we hit the "selector" case, and we found some methods, then
1122 add the selector itself as a symbol, if it exists. */
1123 if (selector_case && !symbol_names->empty ())
1125 struct symbol *sym = lookup_symbol (selector, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN,
1126 0).symbol;
1128 if (sym != NULL)
1129 symbol_names->push_back (sym->natural_name ());
1130 else
1132 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym
1133 = lookup_minimal_symbol (selector, 0, 0);
1135 if (msym.minsym != NULL)
1136 symbol_names->push_back (msym.minsym->natural_name ());
1140 uniquify_strings (symbol_names);
1142 return method + (tmp - buf);
1145 static void
1146 print_object_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1148 struct value *object, *function, *description;
1149 CORE_ADDR string_addr, object_addr;
1150 int i = 0;
1151 gdb_byte c = 0;
1153 if (!args || !*args)
1154 error (
1155 "The 'print-object' command requires an argument (an Objective-C object)");
1158 expression_up expr = parse_expression (args);
1160 object
1161 = evaluate_expression (expr.get (),
1162 builtin_type (expr->gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr);
1165 /* Validate the address for sanity. */
1166 object_addr = value_as_long (object);
1167 read_memory (object_addr, &c, 1);
1169 function = find_function_in_inferior ("_NSPrintForDebugger", NULL);
1170 if (function == NULL)
1171 error (_("Unable to locate _NSPrintForDebugger in child process"));
1173 description = call_function_by_hand (function, NULL, object);
1175 string_addr = value_as_long (description);
1176 if (string_addr == 0)
1177 error (_("object returns null description"));
1179 read_memory (string_addr + i++, &c, 1);
1180 if (c != 0)
1182 { /* Read and print characters up to EOS. */
1183 QUIT;
1184 gdb_printf ("%c", c);
1185 read_memory (string_addr + i++, &c, 1);
1186 } while (c != 0);
1187 else
1188 gdb_printf(_("<object returns empty description>"));
1189 gdb_printf ("\n");
1192 /* The data structure 'methcalls' is used to detect method calls (thru
1193 * ObjC runtime lib functions objc_msgSend, objc_msgSendSuper, etc.),
1194 * and ultimately find the method being called.
1197 struct objc_methcall {
1198 const char *name;
1199 /* Return instance method to be called. */
1200 int (*stop_at) (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR *);
1201 /* Start of pc range corresponding to method invocation. */
1202 CORE_ADDR begin;
1203 /* End of pc range corresponding to method invocation. */
1204 CORE_ADDR end;
1207 static int resolve_msgsend (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc);
1208 static int resolve_msgsend_stret (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc);
1209 static int resolve_msgsend_super (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc);
1210 static int resolve_msgsend_super_stret (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc);
1212 static struct objc_methcall methcalls[] = {
1213 { "_objc_msgSend", resolve_msgsend, 0, 0},
1214 { "_objc_msgSend_stret", resolve_msgsend_stret, 0, 0},
1215 { "_objc_msgSendSuper", resolve_msgsend_super, 0, 0},
1216 { "_objc_msgSendSuper_stret", resolve_msgsend_super_stret, 0, 0},
1217 { "_objc_getClass", NULL, 0, 0},
1218 { "_objc_getMetaClass", NULL, 0, 0}
1221 #define nmethcalls (sizeof (methcalls) / sizeof (methcalls[0]))
1223 /* The following function, "find_objc_msgsend", fills in the data
1224 * structure "objc_msgs" by finding the addresses of each of the
1225 * (currently four) functions that it holds (of which objc_msgSend is
1226 * the first). This must be called each time symbols are loaded, in
1227 * case the functions have moved for some reason.
1230 static void
1231 find_objc_msgsend (void)
1233 unsigned int i;
1235 for (i = 0; i < nmethcalls; i++)
1237 struct bound_minimal_symbol func;
1239 /* Try both with and without underscore. */
1240 func = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (methcalls[i].name);
1241 if ((func.minsym == NULL) && (methcalls[i].name[0] == '_'))
1243 func = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (methcalls[i].name + 1);
1245 if (func.minsym == NULL)
1247 methcalls[i].begin = 0;
1248 methcalls[i].end = 0;
1249 continue;
1252 methcalls[i].begin = func.value_address ();
1253 methcalls[i].end = minimal_symbol_upper_bound (func);
1257 /* find_objc_msgcall (replaces pc_off_limits)
1259 * ALL that this function now does is to determine whether the input
1260 * address ("pc") is the address of one of the Objective-C message
1261 * dispatch functions (mainly objc_msgSend or objc_msgSendSuper), and
1262 * if so, it returns the address of the method that will be called.
1264 * The old function "pc_off_limits" used to do a lot of other things
1265 * in addition, such as detecting shared library jump stubs and
1266 * returning the address of the shlib function that would be called.
1267 * That functionality has been moved into the gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code and
1268 * IN_SOLIB_TRAMPOLINE macros, which are resolved in the target-
1269 * dependent modules.
1272 static int
1273 find_objc_msgcall_submethod (int (*f) (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR *),
1274 CORE_ADDR pc,
1275 CORE_ADDR *new_pc)
1279 if (f (pc, new_pc) == 0)
1280 return 1;
1282 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
1284 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, ex,
1285 "Unable to determine target of "
1286 "Objective-C method call (ignoring):\n");
1289 return 0;
1292 int
1293 find_objc_msgcall (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc)
1295 unsigned int i;
1297 find_objc_msgsend ();
1298 if (new_pc != NULL)
1300 *new_pc = 0;
1303 for (i = 0; i < nmethcalls; i++)
1304 if ((pc >= methcalls[i].begin) && (pc < methcalls[i].end))
1306 if (methcalls[i].stop_at != NULL)
1307 return find_objc_msgcall_submethod (methcalls[i].stop_at,
1308 pc, new_pc);
1309 else
1310 return 0;
1313 return 0;
1316 void _initialize_objc_language ();
1317 void
1318 _initialize_objc_language ()
1320 add_info ("selectors", info_selectors_command,
1321 _("All Objective-C selectors, or those matching REGEXP."));
1322 add_info ("classes", info_classes_command,
1323 _("All Objective-C classes, or those matching REGEXP."));
1324 cmd_list_element *print_object_cmd
1325 = add_com ("print-object", class_vars, print_object_command,
1326 _("Ask an Objective-C object to print itself."));
1327 add_com_alias ("po", print_object_cmd, class_vars, 1);
1330 static void
1331 read_objc_method (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
1332 struct objc_method *method)
1334 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1336 method->name = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 0, 4, byte_order);
1337 method->types = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 4, 4, byte_order);
1338 method->imp = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 8, 4, byte_order);
1341 static unsigned long
1342 read_objc_methlist_nmethods (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
1344 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1346 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 4, 4, byte_order);
1349 static void
1350 read_objc_methlist_method (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
1351 unsigned long num, struct objc_method *method)
1353 gdb_assert (num < read_objc_methlist_nmethods (gdbarch, addr));
1354 read_objc_method (gdbarch, addr + 8 + (12 * num), method);
1357 static void
1358 read_objc_object (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
1359 struct objc_object *object)
1361 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1363 object->isa = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, 4, byte_order);
1366 static void
1367 read_objc_super (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
1368 struct objc_super *super)
1370 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1372 super->receiver = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, 4, byte_order);
1373 super->theclass = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 4, 4, byte_order);
1376 static void
1377 read_objc_class (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
1378 struct objc_class *theclass)
1380 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1382 theclass->isa = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, 4, byte_order);
1383 theclass->super_class = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 4, 4, byte_order);
1384 theclass->name = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 8, 4, byte_order);
1385 theclass->version = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 12, 4, byte_order);
1386 theclass->info = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 16, 4, byte_order);
1387 theclass->instance_size = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 18, 4,
1388 byte_order);
1389 theclass->ivars = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 24, 4, byte_order);
1390 theclass->methods = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 28, 4, byte_order);
1391 theclass->cache = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 32, 4, byte_order);
1392 theclass->protocols = read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr + 36, 4, byte_order);
1395 static CORE_ADDR
1396 find_implementation_from_class (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1397 CORE_ADDR theclass, CORE_ADDR sel)
1399 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1400 CORE_ADDR subclass = theclass;
1402 while (subclass != 0)
1405 struct objc_class class_str;
1406 unsigned mlistnum = 0;
1408 read_objc_class (gdbarch, subclass, &class_str);
1410 for (;;)
1412 CORE_ADDR mlist;
1413 unsigned long nmethods;
1414 unsigned long i;
1416 mlist = read_memory_unsigned_integer (class_str.methods +
1417 (4 * mlistnum),
1418 4, byte_order);
1419 if (mlist == 0)
1420 break;
1422 nmethods = read_objc_methlist_nmethods (gdbarch, mlist);
1424 for (i = 0; i < nmethods; i++)
1426 struct objc_method meth_str;
1428 read_objc_methlist_method (gdbarch, mlist, i, &meth_str);
1430 if (meth_str.name == sel)
1431 /* FIXME: hppa arch was doing a pointer dereference
1432 here. There needs to be a better way to do that. */
1433 return meth_str.imp;
1435 mlistnum++;
1437 subclass = class_str.super_class;
1440 return 0;
1443 static CORE_ADDR
1444 find_implementation (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1445 CORE_ADDR object, CORE_ADDR sel)
1447 struct objc_object ostr;
1449 if (object == 0)
1450 return 0;
1451 read_objc_object (gdbarch, object, &ostr);
1452 if (ostr.isa == 0)
1453 return 0;
1455 return find_implementation_from_class (gdbarch, ostr.isa, sel);
1458 static int
1459 resolve_msgsend (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc)
1461 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
1462 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
1463 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
1465 CORE_ADDR object;
1466 CORE_ADDR sel;
1467 CORE_ADDR res;
1469 object = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 0, ptr_type);
1470 sel = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 1, ptr_type);
1472 res = find_implementation (gdbarch, object, sel);
1473 if (new_pc != 0)
1474 *new_pc = res;
1475 if (res == 0)
1476 return 1;
1477 return 0;
1480 static int
1481 resolve_msgsend_stret (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc)
1483 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
1484 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
1485 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
1487 CORE_ADDR object;
1488 CORE_ADDR sel;
1489 CORE_ADDR res;
1491 object = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 1, ptr_type);
1492 sel = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 2, ptr_type);
1494 res = find_implementation (gdbarch, object, sel);
1495 if (new_pc != 0)
1496 *new_pc = res;
1497 if (res == 0)
1498 return 1;
1499 return 0;
1502 static int
1503 resolve_msgsend_super (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc)
1505 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
1506 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
1507 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
1509 struct objc_super sstr;
1511 CORE_ADDR super;
1512 CORE_ADDR sel;
1513 CORE_ADDR res;
1515 super = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 0, ptr_type);
1516 sel = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 1, ptr_type);
1518 read_objc_super (gdbarch, super, &sstr);
1519 if (sstr.theclass == 0)
1520 return 0;
1522 res = find_implementation_from_class (gdbarch, sstr.theclass, sel);
1523 if (new_pc != 0)
1524 *new_pc = res;
1525 if (res == 0)
1526 return 1;
1527 return 0;
1530 static int
1531 resolve_msgsend_super_stret (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *new_pc)
1533 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
1534 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
1535 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
1537 struct objc_super sstr;
1539 CORE_ADDR super;
1540 CORE_ADDR sel;
1541 CORE_ADDR res;
1543 super = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 1, ptr_type);
1544 sel = gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, frame, 2, ptr_type);
1546 read_objc_super (gdbarch, super, &sstr);
1547 if (sstr.theclass == 0)
1548 return 0;
1550 res = find_implementation_from_class (gdbarch, sstr.theclass, sel);
1551 if (new_pc != 0)
1552 *new_pc = res;
1553 if (res == 0)
1554 return 1;
1555 return 0;