Support x86 Intel MSR_IMM
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf32-msp430.c
blob66f0f7d638781c3c5fcba697c2a3e8b6cae3cc53
1 /* MSP430-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru>
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "libiberty.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "elf/msp430.h"
29 static bool debug_relocs = 0;
31 /* All users of this file have bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec) == 1. */
32 #define OCTETS_PER_BYTE(ABFD, SEC) 1
34 static bfd_reloc_status_type
35 rl78_sym_diff_handler (bfd * abfd,
36 arelent * reloc,
37 asymbol * sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
38 void * addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
39 asection * input_sec,
40 bfd * out_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
41 char ** error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
43 bfd_size_type octets;
44 octets = reloc->address * OCTETS_PER_BYTE (abfd, input_sec);
46 /* Catch the case where bfd_install_relocation would return
47 bfd_reloc_outofrange because the SYM_DIFF reloc is being used in a very
48 small section. It does not actually matter if this happens because all
49 that SYM_DIFF does is compute a (4-byte) value. A second reloc then uses
50 this value, and it is that reloc that must fit into the section.
52 This happens in eg, gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/labels-3.c. */
53 if ((octets + bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto))
54 > bfd_get_section_limit_octets (abfd, input_sec))
55 return bfd_reloc_ok;
56 return bfd_reloc_continue;
59 /* Special handler for relocations which don't have to be relocated.
60 This function just simply returns bfd_reloc_ok. */
61 static bfd_reloc_status_type
62 msp430_elf_ignore_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *reloc_entry,
63 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
64 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *input_section,
65 bfd *output_bfd, char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
67 if (output_bfd != NULL)
68 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
70 return bfd_reloc_ok;
73 static reloc_howto_type elf_msp430_howto_table[] =
75 HOWTO (R_MSP430_NONE, /* type */
76 0, /* rightshift */
77 0, /* size */
78 0, /* bitsize */
79 false, /* pc_relative */
80 0, /* bitpos */
81 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
82 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
83 "R_MSP430_NONE", /* name */
84 false, /* partial_inplace */
85 0, /* src_mask */
86 0, /* dst_mask */
87 false), /* pcrel_offset */
89 HOWTO (R_MSP430_32, /* type */
90 0, /* rightshift */
91 4, /* size */
92 32, /* bitsize */
93 false, /* pc_relative */
94 0, /* bitpos */
95 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
96 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
97 "R_MSP430_32", /* name */
98 false, /* partial_inplace */
99 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
100 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
101 false), /* pcrel_offset */
103 /* A 10 bit PC relative relocation. */
104 HOWTO (R_MSP430_10_PCREL, /* type */
105 1, /* rightshift */
106 2, /* size */
107 10, /* bitsize */
108 true, /* pc_relative */
109 0, /* bitpos */
110 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
111 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
112 "R_MSP430_10_PCREL", /* name */
113 false, /* partial_inplace */
114 0x3ff, /* src_mask */
115 0x3ff, /* dst_mask */
116 true), /* pcrel_offset */
118 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
119 HOWTO (R_MSP430_16, /* type */
120 0, /* rightshift */
121 2, /* size */
122 16, /* bitsize */
123 false, /* pc_relative */
124 0, /* bitpos */
125 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
126 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
127 "R_MSP430_16", /* name */
128 false, /* partial_inplace */
129 0, /* src_mask */
130 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
131 false), /* pcrel_offset */
133 /* A 16 bit PC relative relocation for command address. */
134 HOWTO (R_MSP430_16_PCREL, /* type */
135 1, /* rightshift */
136 2, /* size */
137 16, /* bitsize */
138 true, /* pc_relative */
139 0, /* bitpos */
140 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
141 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
142 "R_MSP430_16_PCREL", /* name */
143 false, /* partial_inplace */
144 0, /* src_mask */
145 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
146 true), /* pcrel_offset */
148 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation, byte operations. */
149 HOWTO (R_MSP430_16_BYTE, /* type */
150 0, /* rightshift */
151 2, /* size */
152 16, /* bitsize */
153 false, /* pc_relative */
154 0, /* bitpos */
155 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
156 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
157 "R_MSP430_16_BYTE", /* name */
158 false, /* partial_inplace */
159 0xffff, /* src_mask */
160 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
161 false), /* pcrel_offset */
163 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation for command address. */
164 HOWTO (R_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE,/* type */
165 1, /* rightshift */
166 2, /* size */
167 16, /* bitsize */
168 true, /* pc_relative */
169 0, /* bitpos */
170 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
171 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
172 "R_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE",/* name */
173 false, /* partial_inplace */
174 0xffff, /* src_mask */
175 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
176 true), /* pcrel_offset */
178 /* A 10 bit PC relative relocation for complicated polymorphs. */
179 HOWTO (R_MSP430_2X_PCREL, /* type */
180 1, /* rightshift */
181 4, /* size */
182 10, /* bitsize */
183 true, /* pc_relative */
184 0, /* bitpos */
185 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
186 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
187 "R_MSP430_2X_PCREL", /* name */
188 false, /* partial_inplace */
189 0x3ff, /* src_mask */
190 0x3ff, /* dst_mask */
191 true), /* pcrel_offset */
193 /* A 16 bit relaxable relocation for command address. */
194 HOWTO (R_MSP430_RL_PCREL, /* type */
195 1, /* rightshift */
196 2, /* size */
197 16, /* bitsize */
198 true, /* pc_relative */
199 0, /* bitpos */
200 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
201 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
202 "R_MSP430_RL_PCREL", /* name */
203 false, /* partial_inplace */
204 0, /* src_mask */
205 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
206 true) /* pcrel_offset */
208 /* A 8-bit absolute relocation. */
209 , HOWTO (R_MSP430_8, /* type */
210 0, /* rightshift */
211 1, /* size */
212 8, /* bitsize */
213 false, /* pc_relative */
214 0, /* bitpos */
215 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
216 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
217 "R_MSP430_8", /* name */
218 false, /* partial_inplace */
219 0, /* src_mask */
220 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
221 false), /* pcrel_offset */
223 /* Together with a following reloc, allows for the difference
224 between two symbols to be the real addend of the second reloc. */
225 HOWTO (R_MSP430_SYM_DIFF, /* type */
226 0, /* rightshift */
227 4, /* size */
228 32, /* bitsize */
229 false, /* pc_relative */
230 0, /* bitpos */
231 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
232 rl78_sym_diff_handler, /* special handler. */
233 "R_MSP430_SYM_DIFF", /* name */
234 false, /* partial_inplace */
235 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
236 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
237 false), /* pcrel_offset */
239 /* The length of unsigned-leb128 is variable, just assume the
240 size is one byte here. */
241 HOWTO (R_MSP430_GNU_SET_ULEB128, /* type */
242 0, /* rightshift */
243 1, /* size */
244 0, /* bitsize */
245 false, /* pc_relative */
246 0, /* bitpos */
247 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
248 msp430_elf_ignore_reloc, /* special handler. */
249 "R_MSP430_GNU_SET_ULEB128", /* name */
250 false, /* partial_inplace */
251 0, /* src_mask */
252 0, /* dst_mask */
253 false), /* pcrel_offset */
255 /* The length of unsigned-leb128 is variable, just assume the
256 size is one byte here. */
257 HOWTO (R_MSP430_GNU_SUB_ULEB128, /* type */
258 0, /* rightshift */
259 1, /* size */
260 0, /* bitsize */
261 false, /* pc_relative */
262 0, /* bitpos */
263 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
264 msp430_elf_ignore_reloc, /* special handler. */
265 "R_MSP430_GNU_SUB_ULEB128", /* name */
266 false, /* partial_inplace */
267 0, /* src_mask */
268 0, /* dst_mask */
269 false), /* pcrel_offset */
273 static reloc_howto_type elf_msp430x_howto_table[] =
275 HOWTO (R_MSP430_NONE, /* type */
276 0, /* rightshift */
277 0, /* size */
278 0, /* bitsize */
279 false, /* pc_relative */
280 0, /* bitpos */
281 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
282 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
283 "R_MSP430_NONE", /* name */
284 false, /* partial_inplace */
285 0, /* src_mask */
286 0, /* dst_mask */
287 false), /* pcrel_offset */
289 HOWTO (R_MSP430_ABS32, /* type */
290 0, /* rightshift */
291 4, /* size */
292 32, /* bitsize */
293 false, /* pc_relative */
294 0, /* bitpos */
295 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
296 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
297 "R_MSP430_ABS32", /* name */
298 false, /* partial_inplace */
299 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
300 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
301 false), /* pcrel_offset */
303 HOWTO (R_MSP430_ABS16, /* type */
304 0, /* rightshift */
305 2, /* size */
306 16, /* bitsize */
307 false, /* pc_relative */
308 0, /* bitpos */
309 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
310 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
311 "R_MSP430_ABS16", /* name */
312 false, /* partial_inplace */
313 0, /* src_mask */
314 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
315 false), /* pcrel_offset */
317 HOWTO (R_MSP430_ABS8, /* type */
318 0, /* rightshift */
319 1, /* size */
320 8, /* bitsize */
321 false, /* pc_relative */
322 0, /* bitpos */
323 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
324 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
325 "R_MSP430_ABS8", /* name */
326 false, /* partial_inplace */
327 0xff, /* src_mask */
328 0xff, /* dst_mask */
329 false), /* pcrel_offset */
331 HOWTO (R_MSP430_PCR16, /* type */
332 1, /* rightshift */
333 2, /* size */
334 16, /* bitsize */
335 true, /* pc_relative */
336 0, /* bitpos */
337 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
338 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
339 "R_MSP430_PCR16", /* name */
340 false, /* partial_inplace */
341 0, /* src_mask */
342 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
343 true), /* pcrel_offset */
345 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC,/* type */
346 0, /* rightshift */
347 4, /* size */
348 32, /* bitsize */
349 true, /* pc_relative */
350 0, /* bitpos */
351 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
352 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
353 "R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC",/* name */
354 false, /* partial_inplace */
355 0, /* src_mask */
356 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
357 true), /* pcrel_offset */
359 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST,/* type */
360 0, /* rightshift */
361 4, /* size */
362 32, /* bitsize */
363 true, /* pc_relative */
364 0, /* bitpos */
365 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
366 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
367 "R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST",/* name */
368 false, /* partial_inplace */
369 0, /* src_mask */
370 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
371 true), /* pcrel_offset */
373 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST,/* type */
374 0, /* rightshift */
375 4, /* size */
376 32, /* bitsize */
377 true, /* pc_relative */
378 0, /* bitpos */
379 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
380 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
381 "R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST",/* name */
382 false, /* partial_inplace */
383 0, /* src_mask */
384 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
385 true), /* pcrel_offset */
387 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC,/* type */
388 0, /* rightshift */
389 4, /* size */
390 32, /* bitsize */
391 true, /* pc_relative */
392 0, /* bitpos */
393 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
394 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
395 "R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC",/* name */
396 false, /* partial_inplace */
397 0, /* src_mask */
398 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
399 true), /* pcrel_offset */
401 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST,/* type */
402 0, /* rightshift */
403 4, /* size */
404 32, /* bitsize */
405 true, /* pc_relative */
406 0, /* bitpos */
407 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
408 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
409 "R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST",/* name */
410 false, /* partial_inplace */
411 0, /* src_mask */
412 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
413 true), /* pcrel_offset */
415 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST,/* type */
416 0, /* rightshift */
417 4, /* size */
418 32, /* bitsize */
419 true, /* pc_relative */
420 0, /* bitpos */
421 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
422 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
423 "R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST",/* name */
424 false, /* partial_inplace */
425 0, /* src_mask */
426 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
427 true), /* pcrel_offset */
429 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC,/* type */
430 0, /* rightshift */
431 4, /* size */
432 32, /* bitsize */
433 true, /* pc_relative */
434 0, /* bitpos */
435 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
436 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
437 "R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC",/* name */
438 false, /* partial_inplace */
439 0, /* src_mask */
440 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
441 true), /* pcrel_offset */
443 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST,/* type */
444 0, /* rightshift */
445 4, /* size */
446 32, /* bitsize */
447 true, /* pc_relative */
448 0, /* bitpos */
449 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
450 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
451 "R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST",/* name */
452 false, /* partial_inplace */
453 0, /* src_mask */
454 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
455 true), /* pcrel_offset */
457 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_PCR16, /* type */
458 0, /* rightshift */
459 4, /* size */
460 32, /* bitsize */
461 true, /* pc_relative */
462 0, /* bitpos */
463 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
464 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
465 "R_MSP430X_PCR16", /* name */
466 false, /* partial_inplace */
467 0, /* src_mask */
468 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
469 true), /* pcrel_offset */
471 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL, /* type */
472 0, /* rightshift */
473 4, /* size */
474 32, /* bitsize */
475 true, /* pc_relative */
476 0, /* bitpos */
477 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
478 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
479 "R_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL",/* name */
480 false, /* partial_inplace */
481 0, /* src_mask */
482 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
483 true), /* pcrel_offset */
485 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_ABS16, /* type */
486 0, /* rightshift */
487 4, /* size */
488 32, /* bitsize */
489 true, /* pc_relative */
490 0, /* bitpos */
491 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
492 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
493 "R_MSP430X_ABS16", /* name */
494 false, /* partial_inplace */
495 0, /* src_mask */
496 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
497 true), /* pcrel_offset */
499 HOWTO (R_MSP430_ABS_HI16, /* type */
500 0, /* rightshift */
501 4, /* size */
502 32, /* bitsize */
503 true, /* pc_relative */
504 0, /* bitpos */
505 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
506 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
507 "R_MSP430_ABS_HI16", /* name */
508 false, /* partial_inplace */
509 0, /* src_mask */
510 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
511 true), /* pcrel_offset */
513 HOWTO (R_MSP430_PREL31, /* type */
514 0, /* rightshift */
515 4, /* size */
516 32, /* bitsize */
517 true, /* pc_relative */
518 0, /* bitpos */
519 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
520 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
521 "R_MSP430_PREL31", /* name */
522 false, /* partial_inplace */
523 0, /* src_mask */
524 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
525 true), /* pcrel_offset */
527 EMPTY_HOWTO (R_MSP430_EHTYPE),
529 /* A 10 bit PC relative relocation. */
530 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_10_PCREL, /* type */
531 1, /* rightshift */
532 2, /* size */
533 10, /* bitsize */
534 true, /* pc_relative */
535 0, /* bitpos */
536 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
537 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
538 "R_MSP430X_10_PCREL", /* name */
539 false, /* partial_inplace */
540 0x3ff, /* src_mask */
541 0x3ff, /* dst_mask */
542 true), /* pcrel_offset */
544 /* A 10 bit PC relative relocation for complicated polymorphs. */
545 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_2X_PCREL, /* type */
546 1, /* rightshift */
547 4, /* size */
548 10, /* bitsize */
549 true, /* pc_relative */
550 0, /* bitpos */
551 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
552 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
553 "R_MSP430X_2X_PCREL", /* name */
554 false, /* partial_inplace */
555 0x3ff, /* src_mask */
556 0x3ff, /* dst_mask */
557 true), /* pcrel_offset */
559 /* Together with a following reloc, allows for the difference
560 between two symbols to be the real addend of the second reloc. */
561 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_SYM_DIFF, /* type */
562 0, /* rightshift */
563 4, /* size */
564 32, /* bitsize */
565 false, /* pc_relative */
566 0, /* bitpos */
567 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
568 rl78_sym_diff_handler, /* special handler. */
569 "R_MSP430X_SYM_DIFF", /* name */
570 false, /* partial_inplace */
571 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
572 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
573 false), /* pcrel_offset */
575 /* The length of unsigned-leb128 is variable, just assume the
576 size is one byte here. */
577 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_GNU_SET_ULEB128, /* type */
578 0, /* rightshift */
579 1, /* size */
580 0, /* bitsize */
581 false, /* pc_relative */
582 0, /* bitpos */
583 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
584 msp430_elf_ignore_reloc, /* special handler. */
585 "R_MSP430X_GNU_SET_ULEB128", /* name */
586 false, /* partial_inplace */
587 0, /* src_mask */
588 0, /* dst_mask */
589 false), /* pcrel_offset */
591 /* The length of unsigned-leb128 is variable, just assume the
592 size is one byte here. */
593 HOWTO (R_MSP430X_GNU_SUB_ULEB128, /* type */
594 0, /* rightshift */
595 1, /* size */
596 0, /* bitsize */
597 false, /* pc_relative */
598 0, /* bitpos */
599 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
600 msp430_elf_ignore_reloc, /* special handler. */
601 "R_MSP430X_GNU_SUB_ULEB128", /* name */
602 false, /* partial_inplace */
603 0, /* src_mask */
604 0, /* dst_mask */
605 false), /* pcrel_offset */
609 /* Map BFD reloc types to MSP430 ELF reloc types. */
611 struct msp430_reloc_map
613 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
614 unsigned int elf_reloc_val;
617 static const struct msp430_reloc_map msp430_reloc_map[] =
619 {BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_MSP430_NONE},
620 {BFD_RELOC_32, R_MSP430_32},
621 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL, R_MSP430_10_PCREL},
622 {BFD_RELOC_16, R_MSP430_16_BYTE},
623 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL, R_MSP430_16_PCREL},
624 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16, R_MSP430_16},
625 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE, R_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE},
626 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_BYTE, R_MSP430_16_BYTE},
627 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_2X_PCREL, R_MSP430_2X_PCREL},
628 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL, R_MSP430_RL_PCREL},
629 {BFD_RELOC_8, R_MSP430_8},
630 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SYM_DIFF, R_MSP430_SYM_DIFF},
631 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SET_ULEB128, R_MSP430_GNU_SET_ULEB128 },
632 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SUB_ULEB128, R_MSP430_GNU_SUB_ULEB128 }
635 static const struct msp430_reloc_map msp430x_reloc_map[] =
637 {BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_MSP430_NONE},
638 {BFD_RELOC_32, R_MSP430_ABS32},
639 {BFD_RELOC_16, R_MSP430_ABS16},
640 {BFD_RELOC_8, R_MSP430_ABS8},
641 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_ABS8, R_MSP430_ABS8},
642 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC, R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC},
643 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST, R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST},
644 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST, R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST},
645 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC, R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC},
646 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST, R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST},
647 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST, R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST},
648 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC, R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC},
649 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST, R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST},
650 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR16, R_MSP430X_PCR16},
651 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL, R_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL},
652 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430X_ABS16, R_MSP430X_ABS16},
653 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_ABS_HI16, R_MSP430_ABS_HI16},
654 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_PREL31, R_MSP430_PREL31},
655 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL, R_MSP430X_10_PCREL},
656 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_2X_PCREL, R_MSP430X_2X_PCREL},
657 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL, R_MSP430X_PCR16},
658 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SYM_DIFF, R_MSP430X_SYM_DIFF},
659 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SET_ULEB128, R_MSP430X_GNU_SET_ULEB128 },
660 {BFD_RELOC_MSP430_SUB_ULEB128, R_MSP430X_GNU_SUB_ULEB128 }
663 static inline bool
664 uses_msp430x_relocs (bfd * abfd)
666 extern const bfd_target msp430_elf32_ti_vec;
668 return bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_msp430x
669 || abfd->xvec == & msp430_elf32_ti_vec;
672 static reloc_howto_type *
673 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
674 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
676 unsigned int i;
678 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
680 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (msp430x_reloc_map); i--;)
681 if (msp430x_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
682 return elf_msp430x_howto_table + msp430x_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val;
684 else
686 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (msp430_reloc_map); i++)
687 if (msp430_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
688 return &elf_msp430_howto_table[msp430_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
691 return NULL;
694 static reloc_howto_type *
695 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
696 const char *r_name)
698 unsigned int i;
700 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
702 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (elf_msp430x_howto_table); i--;)
703 if (elf_msp430x_howto_table[i].name != NULL
704 && strcasecmp (elf_msp430x_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
705 return elf_msp430x_howto_table + i;
707 else
709 for (i = 0;
710 i < (sizeof (elf_msp430_howto_table)
711 / sizeof (elf_msp430_howto_table[0]));
712 i++)
713 if (elf_msp430_howto_table[i].name != NULL
714 && strcasecmp (elf_msp430_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
715 return &elf_msp430_howto_table[i];
718 return NULL;
721 /* Set the howto pointer for an MSP430 ELF reloc. */
723 static bool
724 msp430_info_to_howto_rela (bfd * abfd,
725 arelent * cache_ptr,
726 Elf_Internal_Rela * dst)
728 unsigned int r_type;
730 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
732 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
734 if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_MSP430x_max)
736 /* xgettext:c-format */
737 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
738 abfd, r_type);
739 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
740 return false;
742 cache_ptr->howto = elf_msp430x_howto_table + r_type;
744 else if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_MSP430_max)
746 /* xgettext:c-format */
747 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
748 abfd, r_type);
749 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
750 return false;
752 else
753 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_msp430_howto_table[r_type];
755 return true;
758 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
759 Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
760 virtual table relocs for gc. */
762 static bool
763 elf32_msp430_check_relocs (bfd * abfd, struct bfd_link_info * info,
764 asection * sec, const Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs)
766 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
767 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
768 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
769 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
771 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
772 return true;
774 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
775 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
777 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
778 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
780 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
781 unsigned long r_symndx;
783 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
784 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
785 h = NULL;
786 else
788 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
789 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
790 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
791 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
795 return true;
798 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
799 routines, but a few relocs, we have to do them ourselves. */
801 static bfd_reloc_status_type
802 msp430_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type * howto,
803 bfd * input_bfd,
804 asection * input_section,
805 bfd_byte * contents,
806 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel,
807 bfd_vma relocation,
808 struct bfd_link_info * info)
810 static asection * sym_diff_section;
811 static bfd_vma sym_diff_value;
813 struct bfd_elf_section_data * esd = elf_section_data (input_section);
814 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
815 bfd_vma x;
816 bfd_signed_vma srel;
817 bool is_rel_reloc = false;
819 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (input_bfd))
821 /* See if we have a REL type relocation. */
822 is_rel_reloc = (esd->rel.hdr != NULL);
823 /* Sanity check - only one type of relocation per section.
824 FIXME: Theoretically it is possible to have both types,
825 but if that happens how can we distinguish between the two ? */
826 BFD_ASSERT (! is_rel_reloc || ! esd->rela.hdr);
827 /* If we are using a REL relocation then the addend should be empty. */
828 BFD_ASSERT (! is_rel_reloc || rel->r_addend == 0);
831 if (debug_relocs)
832 printf ("writing relocation (%p) at 0x%lx type: %d\n", rel,
833 (long) (input_section->output_section->vma + input_section->output_offset
834 + rel->r_offset), howto->type);
835 if (sym_diff_section != NULL)
837 BFD_ASSERT (sym_diff_section == input_section);
839 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (input_bfd))
840 switch (howto->type)
842 case R_MSP430X_GNU_SET_ULEB128:
843 relocation += (!is_rel_reloc ? rel->r_addend : 0);
844 /* Fall through. */
845 case R_MSP430_ABS32:
846 /* If we are computing a 32-bit value for the location lists
847 and the result is 0 then we add one to the value. A zero
848 value can result because of linker relaxation deleteing
849 prologue instructions and using a value of 1 (for the begin
850 and end offsets in the location list entry) results in a
851 nul entry which does not prevent the following entries from
852 being parsed. */
853 if (relocation == sym_diff_value
854 && strcmp (input_section->name, ".debug_loc") == 0)
855 ++ relocation;
856 /* Fall through. */
857 case R_MSP430_ABS16:
858 case R_MSP430X_ABS16:
859 case R_MSP430_ABS8:
860 BFD_ASSERT (! is_rel_reloc);
861 relocation -= sym_diff_value;
862 break;
864 default:
865 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
867 else
868 switch (howto->type)
870 case R_MSP430_GNU_SET_ULEB128:
871 relocation += (!is_rel_reloc ? rel->r_addend : 0);
872 /* Fall through. */
873 case R_MSP430_32:
874 case R_MSP430_16:
875 case R_MSP430_16_BYTE:
876 case R_MSP430_8:
877 relocation -= sym_diff_value;
878 break;
880 default:
881 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
884 sym_diff_section = NULL;
887 if ((uses_msp430x_relocs (input_bfd)
888 && howto->type == R_MSP430X_GNU_SET_ULEB128)
889 || (!uses_msp430x_relocs (input_bfd)
890 && howto->type == R_MSP430_GNU_SET_ULEB128))
892 unsigned int len, new_len = 0;
893 bfd_byte *endp, *p;
894 unsigned int val = relocation;
896 _bfd_read_unsigned_leb128 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset, &len);
898 /* Clean the contents value to zero. Do not reduce the length. */
899 p = contents + rel->r_offset;
900 endp = (p + len) - 1;
901 memset (p, 0x80, len - 1);
902 *(endp) = 0;
904 /* Get the length of the new uleb128 value. */
907 new_len++;
908 val >>= 7;
909 } while (val);
911 if (new_len > len)
913 _bfd_error_handler
914 (_("error: final size of uleb128 value at offset 0x%lx in %pA "
915 "from %pB exceeds available space"),
916 (long) rel->r_offset, input_section, input_bfd);
918 else
920 /* If the number of bytes required to store the new value has
921 decreased, "right align" the new value within the available space,
922 so the MSB side is padded with uleb128 zeros (0x80). */
923 p = _bfd_write_unsigned_leb128 (p + (len - new_len), endp,
924 relocation);
925 /* We checked there is enough space for the new value above, so this
926 should never be NULL. */
927 BFD_ASSERT (p);
930 return bfd_reloc_ok;
932 else if (uses_msp430x_relocs (input_bfd))
933 switch (howto->type)
935 case R_MSP430X_SYM_DIFF:
936 case R_MSP430X_GNU_SUB_ULEB128:
937 /* Cache the input section and value.
938 The offset is unreliable, since relaxation may
939 have reduced the following reloc's offset. */
940 BFD_ASSERT (! is_rel_reloc);
941 sym_diff_section = input_section;
942 sym_diff_value = relocation + (howto->type == R_MSP430X_GNU_SUB_ULEB128
943 ? rel->r_addend : 0);
944 return bfd_reloc_ok;
946 case R_MSP430_ABS16:
947 contents += rel->r_offset;
948 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
949 if (is_rel_reloc)
950 srel += bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
951 else
952 srel += rel->r_addend;
953 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
954 break;
956 case R_MSP430X_10_PCREL:
957 contents += rel->r_offset;
958 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
959 if (is_rel_reloc)
960 srel += bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0x3ff;
961 else
962 srel += rel->r_addend;
963 srel -= rel->r_offset;
964 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
965 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
966 input_section->output_offset);
967 if (srel & 1)
968 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
970 /* MSP430 addresses commands as words. */
971 srel >>= 1;
973 /* Check for an overflow. */
974 if (srel < -512 || srel > 511)
976 if (info->disable_target_specific_optimizations < 0)
978 static bool warned = false;
979 if (! warned)
981 info->callbacks->warning
982 (info,
983 _("try enabling relaxation to avoid relocation truncations"),
984 NULL, input_bfd, input_section, relocation);
985 warned = true;
988 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
991 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
992 x = (x & 0xfc00) | (srel & 0x3ff);
993 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
994 break;
996 case R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_ODST:
997 /* [0,4]+[48,16] = ---F ---- ---- FFFF */
998 contents += rel->r_offset;
999 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1000 if (is_rel_reloc)
1002 bfd_vma addend;
1003 addend = (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf) << 16;
1004 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 6);
1005 srel += addend;
1008 else
1009 srel += rel->r_addend;
1010 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1011 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1012 input_section->output_offset);
1013 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 6);
1014 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1015 x = (x & 0xfff0) | ((srel >> 16) & 0xf);
1016 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1017 break;
1019 case R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_SRC:
1020 /* [7,4]+[32,16] = -78- ---- FFFF */
1021 contents += rel->r_offset;
1022 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1023 if (is_rel_reloc)
1025 bfd_vma addend;
1026 addend = (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0x0780) << 9;
1027 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 4);
1028 srel += addend;
1030 else
1031 srel += rel->r_addend;
1032 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 4);
1033 srel >>= 16;
1034 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1035 x = (x & 0xf87f) | ((srel << 7) & 0x0780);
1036 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1037 break;
1039 case R_MSP430_16_PCREL:
1040 contents += rel->r_offset;
1041 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1042 if (is_rel_reloc)
1043 srel += bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1044 else
1045 srel += rel->r_addend;
1046 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1047 /* Only branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1048 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1049 input_section->output_offset);
1050 if (srel & 1)
1051 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1052 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1053 break;
1055 case R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_DST:
1056 /* [0,4]+[32,16] = ---F ---- FFFF */
1057 contents += rel->r_offset;
1058 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1059 if (is_rel_reloc)
1061 bfd_vma addend;
1062 addend = (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf) << 16;
1063 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 4);
1064 srel += addend;
1066 else
1067 srel += rel->r_addend;
1068 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1069 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1070 input_section->output_offset);
1071 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 4);
1072 srel >>= 16;
1073 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1074 x = (x & 0xfff0) | (srel & 0xf);
1075 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1076 break;
1078 case R_MSP430X_PCR20_EXT_SRC:
1079 /* [7,4]+[32,16] = -78- ---- FFFF */
1080 contents += rel->r_offset;
1081 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1082 if (is_rel_reloc)
1084 bfd_vma addend;
1085 addend = ((bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0x0780) << 9);
1086 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 4);
1087 srel += addend;;
1089 else
1090 srel += rel->r_addend;
1091 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1092 /* Only branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1093 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1094 input_section->output_offset);
1095 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 4);
1096 srel >>= 16;
1097 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1098 x = (x & 0xf87f) | ((srel << 7) & 0x0780);
1099 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1100 break;
1102 case R_MSP430_ABS8:
1103 contents += rel->r_offset;
1104 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1105 if (is_rel_reloc)
1106 srel += bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, contents);
1107 else
1108 srel += rel->r_addend;
1109 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, srel & 0xff, contents);
1110 break;
1112 case R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_DST:
1113 /* [0,4]+[32,16] = ---F ---- FFFF */
1114 contents += rel->r_offset;
1115 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1116 if (is_rel_reloc)
1118 bfd_vma addend;
1119 addend = (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf) << 16;
1120 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 4);
1121 srel += addend;
1123 else
1124 srel += rel->r_addend;
1125 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 4);
1126 srel >>= 16;
1127 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1128 x = (x & 0xfff0) | (srel & 0xf);
1129 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1130 break;
1132 case R_MSP430X_ABS20_EXT_ODST:
1133 /* [0,4]+[48,16] = ---F ---- ---- FFFF */
1134 contents += rel->r_offset;
1135 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1136 if (is_rel_reloc)
1138 bfd_vma addend;
1139 addend = (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf) << 16;
1140 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 6);
1141 srel += addend;
1143 else
1144 srel += rel->r_addend;
1145 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 6);
1146 srel >>= 16;
1147 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1148 x = (x & 0xfff0) | (srel & 0xf);
1149 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1150 break;
1152 case R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC:
1153 /* [8,4]+[16,16] = -F-- FFFF */
1154 contents += rel->r_offset;
1155 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1156 if (is_rel_reloc)
1158 bfd_vma addend;
1160 addend = ((bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf00) << 8);
1161 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 2);
1162 srel += addend;
1164 else
1165 srel += rel->r_addend;
1166 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 2);
1167 srel >>= 16;
1168 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1169 x = (x & 0xf0ff) | ((srel << 8) & 0x0f00);
1170 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1171 break;
1173 case R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_DST:
1174 /* [0,4]+[16,16] = ---F FFFF */
1175 contents += rel->r_offset;
1176 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1177 if (is_rel_reloc)
1179 bfd_vma addend;
1180 addend = ((bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf) << 16);
1181 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 2);
1182 srel += addend;
1184 else
1185 srel += rel->r_addend;
1186 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel & 0xffff), contents + 2);
1187 srel >>= 16;
1188 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1189 x = (x & 0xfff0) | (srel & 0xf);
1190 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1191 break;
1193 case R_MSP430X_ABS16:
1194 contents += rel->r_offset;
1195 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1196 if (is_rel_reloc)
1197 srel += bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1198 else
1199 srel += rel->r_addend;
1200 x = srel;
1201 if (x > 0xffff)
1202 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1203 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1204 break;
1206 case R_MSP430_ABS_HI16:
1207 /* The EABI specifies that this must be a RELA reloc. */
1208 BFD_ASSERT (! is_rel_reloc);
1209 contents += rel->r_offset;
1210 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1211 srel += rel->r_addend;
1212 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (srel >> 16) & 0xffff, contents);
1213 break;
1215 case R_MSP430X_PCR20_CALL:
1216 /* [0,4]+[16,16] = ---F FFFF*/
1217 contents += rel->r_offset;
1218 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1219 if (is_rel_reloc)
1221 bfd_vma addend;
1222 addend = (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents) & 0xf) << 16;
1223 addend |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents + 2);
1224 srel += addend;
1226 else
1227 srel += rel->r_addend;
1228 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1229 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1230 input_section->output_offset);
1231 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents + 2);
1232 srel >>= 16;
1233 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1234 x = (x & 0xfff0) | (srel & 0xf);
1235 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1236 break;
1238 case R_MSP430X_PCR16:
1239 contents += rel->r_offset;
1240 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1241 if (is_rel_reloc)
1242 srel += bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1243 else
1244 srel += rel->r_addend;
1245 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1246 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1247 input_section->output_offset);
1248 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1249 break;
1251 case R_MSP430_PREL31:
1252 contents += rel->r_offset;
1253 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1254 if (is_rel_reloc)
1255 srel += (bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents) & 0x7fffffff);
1256 else
1257 srel += rel->r_addend;
1258 srel += rel->r_addend;
1259 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents);
1260 x = (x & 0x80000000) | ((srel >> 31) & 0x7fffffff);
1261 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1262 break;
1264 default:
1265 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1266 contents, rel->r_offset,
1267 relocation, rel->r_addend);
1269 else
1270 switch (howto->type)
1272 case R_MSP430_10_PCREL:
1273 contents += rel->r_offset;
1274 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1275 srel += rel->r_addend;
1276 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1277 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1278 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1279 input_section->output_offset);
1281 if (srel & 1)
1282 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1284 /* MSP430 addresses commands as words. */
1285 srel >>= 1;
1287 /* Check for an overflow. */
1288 if (srel < -512 || srel > 511)
1290 if (info->disable_target_specific_optimizations < 0)
1292 static bool warned = false;
1293 if (! warned)
1295 info->callbacks->warning
1296 (info,
1297 _("try enabling relaxation to avoid relocation truncations"),
1298 NULL, input_bfd, input_section, relocation);
1299 warned = true;
1302 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1305 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1306 x = (x & 0xfc00) | (srel & 0x3ff);
1307 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1308 break;
1310 case R_MSP430_2X_PCREL:
1311 contents += rel->r_offset;
1312 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1313 srel += rel->r_addend;
1314 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1315 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1316 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1317 input_section->output_offset);
1319 if (srel & 1)
1320 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1322 /* MSP430 addresses commands as words. */
1323 srel >>= 1;
1325 /* Check for an overflow. */
1326 if (srel < -512 || srel > 511)
1327 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1329 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1330 x = (x & 0xfc00) | (srel & 0x3ff);
1331 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1332 /* Handle second jump instruction. */
1333 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents - 2);
1334 srel += 1;
1335 x = (x & 0xfc00) | (srel & 0x3ff);
1336 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents - 2);
1337 break;
1339 case R_MSP430_RL_PCREL:
1340 case R_MSP430_16_PCREL:
1341 contents += rel->r_offset;
1342 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1343 srel += rel->r_addend;
1344 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1345 /* Only branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1346 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1347 input_section->output_offset);
1349 if (srel & 1)
1350 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1352 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1353 break;
1355 case R_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE:
1356 contents += rel->r_offset;
1357 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1358 srel += rel->r_addend;
1359 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1360 /* Only branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1361 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1362 input_section->output_offset);
1364 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1365 break;
1367 case R_MSP430_16_BYTE:
1368 contents += rel->r_offset;
1369 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1370 srel += rel->r_addend;
1371 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1372 break;
1374 case R_MSP430_16:
1375 contents += rel->r_offset;
1376 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1377 srel += rel->r_addend;
1379 if (srel & 1)
1380 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1382 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, srel & 0xffff, contents);
1383 break;
1385 case R_MSP430_8:
1386 contents += rel->r_offset;
1387 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1388 srel += rel->r_addend;
1390 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, srel & 0xff, contents);
1391 break;
1393 case R_MSP430_SYM_DIFF:
1394 case R_MSP430_GNU_SUB_ULEB128:
1395 /* Cache the input section and value.
1396 The offset is unreliable, since relaxation may
1397 have reduced the following reloc's offset. */
1398 sym_diff_section = input_section;
1399 sym_diff_value = relocation + (howto->type == R_MSP430_GNU_SUB_ULEB128
1400 ? rel->r_addend : 0);
1401 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1403 default:
1404 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1405 contents, rel->r_offset,
1406 relocation, rel->r_addend);
1409 return r;
1412 /* Relocate an MSP430 ELF section. */
1414 static int
1415 elf32_msp430_relocate_section (bfd * output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1416 struct bfd_link_info * info,
1417 bfd * input_bfd,
1418 asection * input_section,
1419 bfd_byte * contents,
1420 Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs,
1421 Elf_Internal_Sym * local_syms,
1422 asection ** local_sections)
1424 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1425 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1426 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1427 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1429 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1430 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1431 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1433 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
1435 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1436 unsigned long r_symndx;
1437 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1438 asection *sec;
1439 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1440 bfd_vma relocation;
1441 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1442 const char *name = NULL;
1443 int r_type;
1445 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1446 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1448 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (input_bfd))
1449 howto = elf_msp430x_howto_table + r_type;
1450 else
1451 howto = elf_msp430_howto_table + r_type;
1453 h = NULL;
1454 sym = NULL;
1455 sec = NULL;
1457 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1459 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1460 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1461 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
1463 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1464 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
1465 name = name == NULL || *name == 0 ? bfd_section_name (sec) : name;
1467 else
1469 bool unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored;
1471 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
1472 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
1473 h, sec, relocation,
1474 unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
1475 name = h->root.root.string;
1478 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
1479 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
1480 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
1482 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1483 continue;
1485 r = msp430_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1486 contents, rel, relocation, info);
1488 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1490 const char *msg = (const char *) NULL;
1492 switch (r)
1494 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1495 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
1496 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
1497 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1498 break;
1500 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1501 (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1502 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, true);
1503 break;
1505 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1506 msg = _("internal error: branch/jump to an odd address detected");
1507 break;
1509 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1510 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1511 break;
1513 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1514 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
1515 break;
1517 default:
1518 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
1519 break;
1522 if (msg)
1523 (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd,
1524 input_section, rel->r_offset);
1529 return true;
1532 /* The final processing done just before writing out a MSP430 ELF object
1533 file. This gets the MSP430 architecture right based on the machine
1534 number. */
1536 static bool
1537 bfd_elf_msp430_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd)
1539 unsigned long val;
1541 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
1543 default:
1544 case bfd_mach_msp110: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x11x1; break;
1545 case bfd_mach_msp11: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x11; break;
1546 case bfd_mach_msp12: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x12; break;
1547 case bfd_mach_msp13: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x13; break;
1548 case bfd_mach_msp14: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x14; break;
1549 case bfd_mach_msp15: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x15; break;
1550 case bfd_mach_msp16: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x16; break;
1551 case bfd_mach_msp31: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x31; break;
1552 case bfd_mach_msp32: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x32; break;
1553 case bfd_mach_msp33: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x33; break;
1554 case bfd_mach_msp41: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x41; break;
1555 case bfd_mach_msp42: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x42; break;
1556 case bfd_mach_msp43: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x43; break;
1557 case bfd_mach_msp44: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x44; break;
1558 case bfd_mach_msp20: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x20; break;
1559 case bfd_mach_msp22: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x22; break;
1560 case bfd_mach_msp23: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x23; break;
1561 case bfd_mach_msp24: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x24; break;
1562 case bfd_mach_msp26: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x26; break;
1563 case bfd_mach_msp46: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x46; break;
1564 case bfd_mach_msp47: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x47; break;
1565 case bfd_mach_msp54: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x54; break;
1566 case bfd_mach_msp430x: val = E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430X; break;
1569 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_MSP430;
1570 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= ~EF_MSP430_MACH;
1571 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
1572 return _bfd_elf_final_write_processing (abfd);
1575 /* Set the right machine number. */
1577 static bool
1578 elf32_msp430_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1580 int e_set = bfd_mach_msp14;
1582 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_MSP430
1583 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_MSP430_OLD)
1585 int e_mach = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_MSP430_MACH;
1587 switch (e_mach)
1589 default:
1590 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x11: e_set = bfd_mach_msp11; break;
1591 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x11x1: e_set = bfd_mach_msp110; break;
1592 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x12: e_set = bfd_mach_msp12; break;
1593 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x13: e_set = bfd_mach_msp13; break;
1594 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x14: e_set = bfd_mach_msp14; break;
1595 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x15: e_set = bfd_mach_msp15; break;
1596 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x16: e_set = bfd_mach_msp16; break;
1597 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x31: e_set = bfd_mach_msp31; break;
1598 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x32: e_set = bfd_mach_msp32; break;
1599 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x33: e_set = bfd_mach_msp33; break;
1600 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x41: e_set = bfd_mach_msp41; break;
1601 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x42: e_set = bfd_mach_msp42; break;
1602 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x43: e_set = bfd_mach_msp43; break;
1603 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x44: e_set = bfd_mach_msp44; break;
1604 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x20: e_set = bfd_mach_msp20; break;
1605 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x22: e_set = bfd_mach_msp22; break;
1606 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x23: e_set = bfd_mach_msp23; break;
1607 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x24: e_set = bfd_mach_msp24; break;
1608 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x26: e_set = bfd_mach_msp26; break;
1609 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x46: e_set = bfd_mach_msp46; break;
1610 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x47: e_set = bfd_mach_msp47; break;
1611 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430x54: e_set = bfd_mach_msp54; break;
1612 case E_MSP430_MACH_MSP430X: e_set = bfd_mach_msp430x; break;
1616 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_msp430, e_set);
1619 /* These functions handle relaxing for the msp430.
1620 Relaxation required only in two cases:
1621 - Bad hand coding like jumps from one section to another or
1622 from file to file.
1623 - Sibling calls. This will affect only 'jump label' polymorph. Without
1624 relaxing this enlarges code by 2 bytes. Sibcalls implemented but
1625 do not work in gcc's port by the reason I do not know.
1626 - To convert out of range conditional jump instructions (found inside
1627 a function) into inverted jumps over an unconditional branch instruction.
1628 Anyway, if a relaxation required, user should pass -relax option to the
1629 linker.
1631 There are quite a few relaxing opportunities available on the msp430:
1633 ================================================================
1635 1. 3 words -> 1 word
1637 eq == jeq label jne +4; br lab
1638 ne != jne label jeq +4; br lab
1639 lt < jl label jge +4; br lab
1640 ltu < jlo label lhs +4; br lab
1641 ge >= jge label jl +4; br lab
1642 geu >= jhs label jlo +4; br lab
1644 2. 4 words -> 1 word
1646 ltn < jn jn +2; jmp +4; br lab
1648 3. 4 words -> 2 words
1650 gt > jeq +2; jge label jeq +6; jl +4; br label
1651 gtu > jeq +2; jhs label jeq +6; jlo +4; br label
1653 4. 4 words -> 2 words and 2 labels
1655 leu <= jeq label; jlo label jeq +2; jhs +4; br label
1656 le <= jeq label; jl label jeq +2; jge +4; br label
1657 =================================================================
1659 codemap for first cases is (labels masked ):
1660 eq: 0x2002,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2400
1661 ne: 0x2402,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2000
1662 lt: 0x3402,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x3800
1663 ltu: 0x2c02,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2800
1664 ge: 0x3802,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x3400
1665 geu: 0x2802,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2c00
1667 second case:
1668 ltn: 0x3001,0x3c02,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x3000
1670 third case:
1671 gt: 0x2403,0x3802,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2401,0x3400
1672 gtu: 0x2403,0x2802,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2401,0x2c00
1674 fourth case:
1675 leu: 0x2401,0x2c02,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2400,0x2800
1676 le: 0x2401,0x3402,0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x2400,0x3800
1678 Unspecified case :)
1679 jump: 0x4010,0x0000 -> 0x3c00. */
1681 #define NUMB_RELAX_CODES 12
1682 static struct rcodes_s
1684 int f0, f1; /* From code. */
1685 int t0, t1; /* To code. */
1686 int labels; /* Position of labels: 1 - one label at first
1687 word, 2 - one at second word, 3 - two
1688 labels at both. */
1689 int cdx; /* Words to match. */
1690 int bs; /* Shrink bytes. */
1691 int off; /* Offset from old label for new code. */
1692 int ncl; /* New code length. */
1693 } rcode[] =
1694 {/* lab,cdx,bs,off,ncl */
1695 { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x3c00, 0x0000, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2}, /* jump */
1696 { 0x0000, 0x2002, 0x2400, 0x0000, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2}, /* eq */
1697 { 0x0000, 0x2402, 0x2000, 0x0000, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2}, /* ne */
1698 { 0x0000, 0x3402, 0x3800, 0x0000, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2}, /* lt */
1699 { 0x0000, 0x2c02, 0x2800, 0x0000, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2}, /* ltu */
1700 { 0x0000, 0x3802, 0x3400, 0x0000, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2}, /* ge */
1701 { 0x0000, 0x2802, 0x2c00, 0x0000, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2}, /* geu */
1702 { 0x3001, 0x3c02, 0x3000, 0x0000, 1, 2, 6, 6, 2}, /* ltn */
1703 { 0x2403, 0x3802, 0x2401, 0x3400, 2, 2, 4, 6, 4}, /* gt */
1704 { 0x2403, 0x2802, 0x2401, 0x2c00, 2, 2, 4, 6, 4}, /* gtu */
1705 { 0x2401, 0x2c02, 0x2400, 0x2800, 3, 2, 4, 6, 4}, /* leu , 2 labels */
1706 { 0x2401, 0x2c02, 0x2400, 0x2800, 3, 2, 4, 6, 4}, /* le , 2 labels */
1707 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
1710 /* Return TRUE if a symbol exists at the given address. */
1712 static bool
1713 msp430_elf_symbol_address_p (bfd * abfd,
1714 asection * sec,
1715 Elf_Internal_Sym * isym,
1716 bfd_vma addr)
1718 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1719 unsigned int sec_shndx;
1720 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
1721 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1722 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes;
1723 unsigned int symcount;
1725 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
1727 /* Examine all the local symbols. */
1728 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1729 for (isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info; isym < isymend; isym++)
1730 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx && isym->st_value == addr)
1731 return true;
1733 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym)
1734 - symtab_hdr->sh_info);
1735 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1736 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount;
1737 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++)
1739 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = *sym_hashes;
1741 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1742 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1743 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec
1744 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value == addr)
1745 return true;
1748 return false;
1751 /* Adjust all local symbols defined as '.section + 0xXXXX' (.section has
1752 sec_shndx) referenced from current and other sections. */
1754 static bool
1755 msp430_elf_relax_adjust_locals (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr,
1756 int count, unsigned int sec_shndx,
1757 bfd_vma toaddr)
1759 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1760 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
1761 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelend;
1762 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
1764 irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
1765 if (irel == NULL)
1766 return true;
1768 irelend = irel + sec->reloc_count;
1769 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1770 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
1772 for (;irel < irelend; irel++)
1774 unsigned int sidx = ELF32_R_SYM(irel->r_info);
1775 Elf_Internal_Sym *lsym = isym + sidx;
1777 /* Adjust symbols referenced by .sec+0xXX. */
1778 if (irel->r_addend > addr && irel->r_addend < toaddr
1779 && sidx < symtab_hdr->sh_info
1780 && lsym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
1781 irel->r_addend -= count;
1784 return true;
1787 /* Delete some bytes from a section while relaxing. */
1789 static bool
1790 msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr,
1791 int count)
1793 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1794 unsigned int sec_shndx;
1795 bfd_byte *contents;
1796 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
1797 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelend;
1798 bfd_vma toaddr;
1799 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
1800 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
1801 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1802 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes;
1803 unsigned int symcount;
1804 asection *p;
1806 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
1808 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
1810 toaddr = sec->size;
1811 if (debug_relocs)
1812 printf (" deleting %d bytes between 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
1813 count, (long) addr, (long) toaddr);
1815 irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
1816 irelend = irel + sec->reloc_count;
1818 /* Actually delete the bytes. */
1819 memmove (contents + addr, contents + addr + count,
1820 (size_t) (toaddr - addr - count));
1821 sec->size -= count;
1823 /* Adjust all the relocs. */
1824 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1825 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
1826 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1828 /* Get the new reloc address. */
1829 if ((irel->r_offset > addr && irel->r_offset < toaddr))
1830 irel->r_offset -= count;
1833 for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1834 msp430_elf_relax_adjust_locals (abfd,p,addr,count,sec_shndx,toaddr);
1836 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
1837 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1838 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
1839 for (isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info; isym < isymend; isym++)
1841 const char * name;
1843 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1844 (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, isym->st_name);
1845 name = name == NULL || *name == 0 ? bfd_section_name (sec) : name;
1847 if (isym->st_shndx != sec_shndx)
1848 continue;
1850 if (isym->st_value > addr
1851 && (isym->st_value < toaddr
1852 /* We also adjust a symbol at the end of the section if its name is
1853 on the list below. These symbols are used for debug info
1854 generation and they refer to the end of the current section, not
1855 the start of the next section. */
1856 || (isym->st_value == toaddr
1857 && name != NULL
1858 && (startswith (name, ".Letext")
1859 || startswith (name, ".LFE")))))
1861 if (debug_relocs)
1862 printf (" adjusting value of local symbol %s from 0x%lx ",
1863 name, (long) isym->st_value);
1864 if (isym->st_value < addr + count)
1865 isym->st_value = addr;
1866 else
1867 isym->st_value -= count;
1868 if (debug_relocs)
1869 printf ("to 0x%lx\n", (long) isym->st_value);
1871 /* Adjust the function symbol's size as well. */
1872 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FUNC
1873 && isym->st_value + isym->st_size > addr
1874 && isym->st_value + isym->st_size < toaddr)
1875 isym->st_size -= count;
1878 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
1879 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym)
1880 - symtab_hdr->sh_info);
1881 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1882 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount;
1883 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++)
1885 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = *sym_hashes;
1887 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1888 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1889 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec
1890 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value > addr
1891 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value < toaddr)
1893 if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value < addr + count)
1894 sym_hash->root.u.def.value = addr;
1895 else
1896 sym_hash->root.u.def.value -= count;
1898 /* Adjust the function symbol's size as well. */
1899 else if (sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1900 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec
1901 && sym_hash->type == STT_FUNC
1902 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size > addr
1903 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size < toaddr)
1904 sym_hash->size -= count;
1907 return true;
1910 /* Insert one or two words into a section whilst relaxing. */
1912 static bfd_byte *
1913 msp430_elf_relax_add_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr,
1914 int num_words, int word1, int word2)
1916 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1917 unsigned int sec_shndx;
1918 bfd_byte *contents;
1919 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
1920 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelend;
1921 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
1922 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
1923 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1924 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes;
1925 unsigned int symcount;
1926 bfd_vma sec_end;
1927 asection *p;
1928 if (debug_relocs)
1929 printf (" adding %d words at 0x%lx\n", num_words,
1930 (long) (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset + addr));
1932 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
1933 sec_end = sec->size;
1934 int num_bytes = num_words * 2;
1936 /* Make space for the new words. */
1937 contents = bfd_realloc (contents, sec_end + num_bytes);
1938 memmove (contents + addr + num_bytes, contents + addr, sec_end - addr);
1940 /* Insert the new words. */
1941 bfd_put_16 (abfd, word1, contents + addr);
1942 if (num_words == 2)
1943 bfd_put_16 (abfd, word2, contents + addr + 2);
1945 /* Update the section information. */
1946 sec->size += num_bytes;
1947 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
1949 /* Adjust all the relocs. */
1950 irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
1951 irelend = irel + sec->reloc_count;
1953 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1954 if ((irel->r_offset >= addr && irel->r_offset < sec_end))
1955 irel->r_offset += num_bytes;
1957 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
1958 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
1959 for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1960 msp430_elf_relax_adjust_locals (abfd, p, addr, -num_bytes,
1961 sec_shndx, sec_end);
1963 /* Adjust the global symbols affected by the move. */
1964 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1965 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
1966 for (isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info; isym < isymend; isym++)
1967 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx
1968 && isym->st_value >= addr && isym->st_value < sec_end)
1970 if (debug_relocs)
1971 printf (" adjusting value of local symbol %s from 0x%lx to "
1972 "0x%lx\n", bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1973 (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, isym->st_name),
1974 (long) isym->st_value, (long)(isym->st_value + num_bytes));
1975 isym->st_value += num_bytes;
1978 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
1979 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym)
1980 - symtab_hdr->sh_info);
1981 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1982 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount;
1983 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++)
1985 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = *sym_hashes;
1987 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1988 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1989 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec
1990 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value >= addr
1991 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value < sec_end)
1992 sym_hash->root.u.def.value += num_bytes;
1995 return contents;
1998 static bool
1999 msp430_elf_relax_section (bfd * abfd, asection * sec,
2000 struct bfd_link_info * link_info,
2001 bool * again)
2003 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
2004 Elf_Internal_Rela * internal_relocs;
2005 Elf_Internal_Rela * irel;
2006 Elf_Internal_Rela * irelend;
2007 bfd_byte * contents = NULL;
2008 Elf_Internal_Sym * isymbuf = NULL;
2010 /* Assume nothing changes. */
2011 *again = false;
2013 /* We don't have to do anything for a relocatable link, if
2014 this section does not have relocs, or if this is not a
2015 code section. */
2016 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info)
2017 || sec->reloc_count == 0
2018 || (sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2019 || (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2020 || (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
2021 return true;
2023 if (debug_relocs)
2024 printf ("Relaxing %s (%p), output_offset: 0x%lx sec size: 0x%lx\n",
2025 sec->name, sec, (long) sec->output_offset, (long) sec->size);
2027 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2029 /* Get a copy of the native relocations. */
2030 internal_relocs =
2031 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, link_info->keep_memory);
2032 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2033 goto error_return;
2035 /* Walk through them looking for relaxing opportunities. */
2036 irelend = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2038 if (debug_relocs)
2039 printf (" trying code size growing relocs\n");
2040 /* Do code size growing relocs first. */
2041 for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
2043 bfd_vma symval;
2045 /* If this isn't something that can be relaxed, then ignore
2046 this reloc. */
2047 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd)
2048 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == (int) R_MSP430X_10_PCREL)
2050 else if (! uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd)
2051 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == (int) R_MSP430_10_PCREL)
2053 else
2054 continue;
2056 /* Get the section contents if we haven't done so already. */
2057 if (contents == NULL)
2059 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
2060 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2061 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
2062 else if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
2063 goto error_return;
2066 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done so already. */
2067 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0)
2069 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2070 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2071 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2072 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2073 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2074 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2075 goto error_return;
2078 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
2079 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2081 /* A local symbol. */
2082 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2083 asection *sym_sec;
2085 isym = isymbuf + ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2086 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2087 sym_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2088 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2089 sym_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2090 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2091 sym_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2092 else
2093 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2094 symval = (isym->st_value
2095 + sym_sec->output_section->vma + sym_sec->output_offset);
2097 if (debug_relocs)
2098 printf (" processing reloc at 0x%lx for local sym: %s "
2099 "st_value: 0x%lx adj value: 0x%lx\n",
2100 (long) (sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma
2101 + irel->r_offset),
2102 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2103 isym->st_name),
2104 (long) isym->st_value, (long) symval);
2106 else
2108 unsigned long indx;
2109 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2111 /* An external symbol. */
2112 indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2113 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2114 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2116 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2117 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2118 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined
2119 symbol. Just ignore it--it will be caught by the
2120 regular reloc processing. */
2121 continue;
2123 symval = (h->root.u.def.value
2124 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2125 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2126 if (debug_relocs)
2127 printf (" processing reloc at 0x%lx for global sym: %s "
2128 "st_value: 0x%lx adj value: 0x%lx\n",
2129 (long) (sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma
2130 + irel->r_offset),
2131 h->root.root.string, (long) h->root.u.def.value,
2132 (long) symval);
2135 /* For simplicity of coding, we are going to modify the section
2136 contents, the section relocs, and the BFD symbol table. We
2137 must tell the rest of the code not to free up this
2138 information. It would be possible to instead create a table
2139 of changes which have to be made, as is done in coff-mips.c;
2140 that would be more work, but would require less memory when
2141 the linker is run. */
2143 bfd_signed_vma value = symval;
2144 int opcode;
2146 /* Compute the value that will be relocated. */
2147 value += irel->r_addend;
2148 /* Convert to PC relative. */
2149 value -= (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset);
2150 value -= irel->r_offset;
2151 value -= 2;
2153 /* Scale. */
2154 value >>= 1;
2156 /* If it is in range then no modifications are needed. */
2157 if (value >= -512 && value <= 511)
2158 continue;
2160 /* Get the opcode. */
2161 opcode = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset);
2163 /* Compute the new opcode. We are going to convert:
2164 JMP label
2165 into:
2166 BR[A] label
2168 J<cond> label
2169 into:
2170 J<inv-cond> 1f
2171 BR[A] #label
2172 1: */
2173 switch (opcode & 0xfc00)
2175 case 0x3800: opcode = 0x3402; break; /* Jl -> Jge +2 */
2176 case 0x3400: opcode = 0x3802; break; /* Jge -> Jl +2 */
2177 case 0x2c00: opcode = 0x2802; break; /* Jhs -> Jlo +2 */
2178 case 0x2800: opcode = 0x2c02; break; /* Jlo -> Jhs +2 */
2179 case 0x2400: opcode = 0x2002; break; /* Jeq -> Jne +2 */
2180 case 0x2000: opcode = 0x2402; break; /* jne -> Jeq +2 */
2181 case 0x3000: /* jn */
2182 /* There is no direct inverse of the Jn insn.
2183 FIXME: we could do this as:
2184 Jn 1f
2185 br 2f
2186 1: br label
2187 2: */
2188 continue;
2189 case 0x3c00:
2190 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
2191 opcode = 0x0080; /* JMP -> BRA */
2192 else
2193 opcode = 0x4030; /* JMP -> BR */
2194 break;
2195 default:
2196 /* Unhandled branch instruction. */
2197 /* fprintf (stderr, "unrecog: %x\n", opcode); */
2198 continue;
2201 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
2202 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2203 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
2204 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2206 /* Install the new opcode. */
2207 bfd_put_16 (abfd, opcode, contents + irel->r_offset);
2209 /* Insert the new branch instruction. */
2210 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
2212 if (debug_relocs)
2213 printf (" R_MSP430X_10_PCREL -> R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC "
2214 "(growing with new opcode 0x%x)\n", opcode);
2216 /* Insert an absolute branch (aka MOVA) instruction.
2217 Note that bits 19:16 of the address are stored in the first word
2218 of the insn, so this is where r_offset will point to. */
2219 if (opcode == 0x0080)
2221 /* If we're inserting a BRA because we are converting from a JMP,
2222 then only add one word for destination address; the BRA opcode
2223 has already been written. */
2224 contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words
2225 (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 1, 0x0000, 0);
2227 else
2229 contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words
2230 (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 2, 0x0080, 0x0000);
2231 /* Update the relocation to point to the inserted branch
2232 instruction. Note - we are changing a PC-relative reloc
2233 into an absolute reloc, but this is OK because we have
2234 arranged with the assembler to have the reloc's value be
2235 a (local) symbol, not a section+offset value. */
2236 irel->r_offset += 2;
2239 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2240 R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC);
2242 else
2244 if (debug_relocs)
2245 printf (" R_MSP430_10_PCREL -> R_MSP430_16 "
2246 "(growing with new opcode 0x%x)\n", opcode);
2247 if (opcode == 0x4030)
2249 /* If we're inserting a BR because we are converting from a JMP,
2250 then only add one word for destination address; the BR opcode
2251 has already been written. */
2252 contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words
2253 (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 1, 0x0000, 0);
2254 irel->r_offset += 2;
2256 else
2258 contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words
2259 (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 2, 0x4030, 0x0000);
2260 /* See comment above about converting a 10-bit PC-rel
2261 relocation into a 16-bit absolute relocation. */
2262 irel->r_offset += 4;
2264 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2265 R_MSP430_16);
2268 /* Growing the section may mean that other
2269 conditional branches need to be fixed. */
2270 *again = true;
2273 if (debug_relocs)
2274 printf (" trying code size shrinking relocs\n");
2276 for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
2278 bfd_vma symval;
2280 /* Get the section contents if we haven't done so already. */
2281 if (contents == NULL)
2283 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
2284 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2285 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
2286 else if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
2287 goto error_return;
2290 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done so already. */
2291 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0)
2293 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2294 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2295 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2296 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2297 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2298 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2299 goto error_return;
2302 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
2303 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2305 /* A local symbol. */
2306 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2307 asection *sym_sec;
2309 isym = isymbuf + ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2310 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2311 sym_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2312 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2313 sym_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2314 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2315 sym_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2316 else
2317 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2318 symval = (isym->st_value
2319 + sym_sec->output_section->vma + sym_sec->output_offset);
2321 if (debug_relocs)
2322 printf (" processing reloc at 0x%lx for local sym: %s "
2323 "st_value: 0x%lx adj value: 0x%lx\n",
2324 (long) (sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma
2325 + irel->r_offset),
2326 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2327 (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, isym->st_name),
2328 (long) isym->st_value, (long) symval);
2330 else
2332 unsigned long indx;
2333 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2335 /* An external symbol. */
2336 indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2337 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2338 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2340 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2341 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2342 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined
2343 symbol. Just ignore it--it will be caught by the
2344 regular reloc processing. */
2345 continue;
2347 symval = (h->root.u.def.value
2348 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2349 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2350 if (debug_relocs)
2351 printf (" processing reloc at 0x%lx for global sym: %s "
2352 "st_value: 0x%lx adj value: 0x%lx\n", (long)
2353 (sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma
2354 + irel->r_offset),
2355 h->root.root.string, (long) h->root.u.def.value,
2356 (long) symval);
2359 /* For simplicity of coding, we are going to modify the section
2360 contents, the section relocs, and the BFD symbol table. We
2361 must tell the rest of the code not to free up this
2362 information. It would be possible to instead create a table
2363 of changes which have to be made, as is done in coff-mips.c;
2364 that would be more work, but would require less memory when
2365 the linker is run. */
2367 /* Try to turn a 16bit pc-relative branch into a 10bit pc-relative
2368 branch. */
2369 /* Paranoia? paranoia... */
2370 if (! uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd)
2371 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == (int) R_MSP430_RL_PCREL)
2373 bfd_vma value = symval;
2375 /* Deal with pc-relative gunk. */
2376 value -= (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset);
2377 value -= irel->r_offset;
2378 value += irel->r_addend;
2380 /* See if the value will fit in 10 bits, note the high value is
2381 1016 as the target will be two bytes closer if we are
2382 able to relax. */
2383 if ((long) value < 1016 && (long) value > -1016)
2385 int code0 = 0, code1 = 0, code2 = 0;
2386 int i;
2387 struct rcodes_s *rx;
2389 /* Get the opcode. */
2390 if (irel->r_offset >= 6)
2391 code0 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 6);
2393 if (irel->r_offset >= 4)
2394 code1 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 4);
2396 code2 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 2);
2398 if (code2 != 0x4010)
2399 continue;
2401 /* Check r4 and r3. */
2402 for (i = NUMB_RELAX_CODES - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2404 rx = &rcode[i];
2405 if (rx->cdx == 2 && rx->f0 == code0 && rx->f1 == code1)
2406 break;
2407 else if (rx->cdx == 1 && rx->f1 == code1)
2408 break;
2409 else if (rx->cdx == 0) /* This is an unconditional jump. */
2410 break;
2413 /* Check labels:
2414 .Label0: ; we do not care about this label
2415 jeq +6
2416 .Label1: ; make sure there is no label here
2417 jl +4
2418 .Label2: ; make sure there is no label here
2419 br .Label_dst
2421 So, if there is .Label1 or .Label2 we cannot relax this code.
2422 This actually should not happen, cause for relaxable
2423 instructions we use RL_PCREL reloc instead of 16_PCREL.
2424 Will change this in the future. */
2426 if (rx->cdx > 0
2427 && msp430_elf_symbol_address_p (abfd, sec, isymbuf,
2428 irel->r_offset - 2))
2429 continue;
2430 if (rx->cdx > 1
2431 && msp430_elf_symbol_address_p (abfd, sec, isymbuf,
2432 irel->r_offset - 4))
2433 continue;
2435 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
2436 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2437 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
2438 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2440 if (debug_relocs)
2441 printf (" R_MSP430_RL_PCREL -> ");
2442 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
2443 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
2445 if (rx->labels == 3) /* Handle special cases. */
2446 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2447 R_MSP430X_2X_PCREL);
2448 else
2449 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2450 R_MSP430X_10_PCREL);
2452 else
2454 if (rx->labels == 3) /* Handle special cases. */
2456 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2457 R_MSP430_2X_PCREL);
2458 if (debug_relocs)
2459 printf ("R_MSP430_2X_PCREL (shrinking with new opcode"
2460 " 0x%x)\n", rx->t0);
2462 else
2464 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2465 R_MSP430_10_PCREL);
2466 if (debug_relocs)
2467 printf ("R_MSP430_10_PCREL (shrinking with new opcode"
2468 " 0x%x)\n", rx->t0);
2472 /* Fix the opcode right way. */
2473 bfd_put_16 (abfd, rx->t0, contents + irel->r_offset - rx->off);
2474 if (rx->t1)
2475 bfd_put_16 (abfd, rx->t1,
2476 contents + irel->r_offset - rx->off + 2);
2478 /* Delete bytes. */
2479 if (!msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec,
2480 irel->r_offset - rx->off +
2481 rx->ncl, rx->bs))
2482 goto error_return;
2484 /* Handle unconditional jumps. */
2485 if (rx->cdx == 0)
2486 irel->r_offset -= 2;
2488 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
2489 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
2490 *again = true;
2494 /* Try to turn a 16-bit absolute branch into a 10-bit pc-relative
2495 branch. */
2496 if ((uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd)
2497 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MSP430X_ABS16)
2498 || (! uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd)
2499 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MSP430_16))
2501 bfd_vma value = symval;
2503 value -= (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset);
2504 value -= irel->r_offset;
2505 value += irel->r_addend;
2507 /* See if the value will fit in 10 bits, note the high value is
2508 1016 as the target will be two bytes closer if we are
2509 able to relax. */
2510 if ((long) value < 1016 && (long) value > -1016)
2512 int code1, code2, opcode;
2514 /* Get the opcode. */
2515 code2 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 2);
2516 if (code2 != 0x4030) /* BR -> JMP */
2517 continue;
2518 /* FIXME: check r4 and r3 ? */
2519 /* FIXME: Handle 0x4010 as well ? */
2521 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
2522 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2523 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
2524 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2526 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
2527 if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd))
2529 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2530 R_MSP430X_10_PCREL);
2531 if (debug_relocs)
2532 printf (" R_MSP430X_16 -> R_MSP430X_10_PCREL ");
2534 else
2536 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2537 R_MSP430_10_PCREL);
2538 if (debug_relocs)
2539 printf (" R_MSP430_16 -> R_MSP430_10_PCREL ");
2541 /* If we're trying to shrink a BR[A] after previously having
2542 grown a JMP for this reloc, then we have a sequence like
2543 this:
2544 J<cond> 1f
2545 BR[A]
2547 The opcode for J<cond> has the target hard-coded as 2 words
2548 ahead of the insn, instead of using a reloc.
2549 This means we cannot rely on any of the helper functions to
2550 update this hard-coded jump destination if we remove the
2551 BR[A] insn, so we must explicitly update it here.
2552 This does mean that we can remove the entire branch
2553 instruction, and invert the conditional jump, saving us 4
2554 bytes rather than only 2 if we detected this in the normal
2555 way. */
2556 code1 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 4);
2557 switch (code1)
2559 case 0x3802: opcode = 0x3401; break; /* Jl +2 -> Jge +1 */
2560 case 0x3402: opcode = 0x3801; break; /* Jge +2 -> Jl +1 */
2561 case 0x2c02: opcode = 0x2801; break; /* Jhs +2 -> Jlo +1 */
2562 case 0x2802: opcode = 0x2c01; break; /* Jlo +2 -> Jhs +1 */
2563 case 0x2402: opcode = 0x2001; break; /* Jeq +2 -> Jne +1 */
2564 case 0x2002: opcode = 0x2401; break; /* jne +2 -> Jeq +1 */
2565 case 0x3002: /* jn +2 */
2566 /* FIXME: There is no direct inverse of the Jn insn. */
2567 continue;
2568 default:
2569 /* The previous opcode does not have a hard-coded jump
2570 that we added when previously relaxing, so relax the
2571 current branch as normal. */
2572 opcode = 0x3c00;
2573 break;
2575 if (debug_relocs)
2576 printf ("(shrinking with new opcode 0x%x)\n", opcode);
2578 if (opcode != 0x3c00)
2580 /* Invert the opcode of the conditional jump. */
2581 bfd_put_16 (abfd, opcode, contents + irel->r_offset - 4);
2582 irel->r_offset -= 4;
2584 /* Delete 4 bytes - the full BR insn. */
2585 if (!msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec,
2586 irel->r_offset + 2, 4))
2587 goto error_return;
2589 else
2591 /* Fix the opcode right way. */
2592 bfd_put_16 (abfd, opcode, contents + irel->r_offset - 2);
2593 irel->r_offset -= 2;
2595 /* Delete bytes. */
2596 if (!msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec,
2597 irel->r_offset + 2, 2))
2598 goto error_return;
2601 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
2602 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
2603 *again = true;
2608 if (isymbuf != NULL && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
2610 if (!link_info->keep_memory)
2611 free (isymbuf);
2612 else
2614 /* Cache the symbols for elf_link_input_bfd. */
2615 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2619 if (contents != NULL
2620 && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
2622 if (!link_info->keep_memory)
2623 free (contents);
2624 else
2626 /* Cache the section contents for elf_link_input_bfd. */
2627 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
2631 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2632 free (internal_relocs);
2634 return true;
2636 error_return:
2637 if (symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
2638 free (isymbuf);
2639 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
2640 free (contents);
2641 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2642 free (internal_relocs);
2644 return false;
2647 /* Handle an MSP430 specific section when reading an object file.
2648 This is called when bfd_section_from_shdr finds a section with
2649 an unknown type. */
2651 static bool
2652 elf32_msp430_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2653 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr,
2654 const char *name,
2655 int shindex)
2657 switch (hdr->sh_type)
2659 case SHT_MSP430_SEC_FLAGS:
2660 case SHT_MSP430_SYM_ALIASES:
2661 case SHT_MSP430_ATTRIBUTES:
2662 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2663 default:
2664 return false;
2668 static bool
2669 elf32_msp430_obj_attrs_handle_unknown (bfd *abfd, int tag)
2671 _bfd_error_handler
2672 /* xgettext:c-format */
2673 (_("warning: %pB: unknown MSPABI object attribute %d"),
2674 abfd, tag);
2675 return true;
2678 /* Determine whether an object attribute tag takes an integer, a
2679 string or both. */
2681 static int
2682 elf32_msp430_obj_attrs_arg_type (int tag)
2684 if (tag == Tag_compatibility)
2685 return ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL | ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL;
2687 if (tag < 32)
2688 return ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL;
2690 return (tag & 1) != 0 ? ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL : ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL;
2693 static inline const char *
2694 isa_type (int isa)
2696 switch (isa)
2698 case 1: return "MSP430";
2699 case 2: return "MSP430X";
2700 default: return "unknown";
2704 static inline const char *
2705 code_model (int model)
2707 switch (model)
2709 case 1: return "small";
2710 case 2: return "large";
2711 default: return "unknown";
2715 static inline const char *
2716 data_model (int model)
2718 switch (model)
2720 case 1: return "small";
2721 case 2: return "large";
2722 case 3: return "restricted large";
2723 default: return "unknown";
2727 /* Merge MSPABI and GNU object attributes from IBFD into OBFD.
2728 Raise an error if there are conflicting attributes. */
2730 static bool
2731 elf32_msp430_merge_msp430_attributes (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2733 bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
2734 obj_attribute *in_msp_attr, *in_gnu_attr;
2735 obj_attribute *out_msp_attr, *out_gnu_attr;
2736 bool result = true;
2737 static bfd * first_input_bfd = NULL;
2739 /* Skip linker created files. */
2740 if (ibfd->flags & BFD_LINKER_CREATED)
2741 return true;
2743 /* LTO can create temporary files for linking which may not have an attribute
2744 section. */
2745 if (ibfd->lto_output
2746 && bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, ".MSP430.attributes") == NULL)
2747 return true;
2749 /* If this is the first real object just copy the attributes. */
2750 if (!elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (obfd)[0].i)
2752 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
2754 out_msp_attr = elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (obfd);
2756 /* Use the Tag_null value to indicate that
2757 the attributes have been initialized. */
2758 out_msp_attr[0].i = 1;
2760 first_input_bfd = ibfd;
2761 return true;
2764 in_msp_attr = elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (ibfd);
2765 out_msp_attr = elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (obfd);
2766 in_gnu_attr = elf_known_obj_attributes (ibfd) [OBJ_ATTR_GNU];
2767 out_gnu_attr = elf_known_obj_attributes (obfd) [OBJ_ATTR_GNU];
2769 /* The ISAs must be the same. */
2770 if (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA].i != out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA].i)
2772 _bfd_error_handler
2773 /* xgettext:c-format */
2774 (_("error: %pB uses %s instructions but %pB uses %s"),
2775 ibfd, isa_type (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA].i),
2776 first_input_bfd, isa_type (out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA].i));
2777 result = false;
2780 /* The code models must be the same. */
2781 if (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i
2782 != out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i)
2784 _bfd_error_handler
2785 /* xgettext:c-format */
2786 (_("error: %pB uses the %s code model whereas %pB uses the %s code model"),
2787 ibfd, code_model (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i),
2788 first_input_bfd,
2789 code_model (out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i));
2790 result = false;
2793 /* The large code model is only supported by the MSP430X. */
2794 if (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i == 2
2795 && out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA].i != 2)
2797 _bfd_error_handler
2798 /* xgettext:c-format */
2799 (_("error: %pB uses the large code model but %pB uses MSP430 instructions"),
2800 ibfd, first_input_bfd);
2801 result = false;
2804 /* The data models must be the same. */
2805 if (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i
2806 != out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i)
2808 _bfd_error_handler
2809 /* xgettext:c-format */
2810 (_("error: %pB uses the %s data model whereas %pB uses the %s data model"),
2811 ibfd, data_model (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i),
2812 first_input_bfd,
2813 data_model (out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i));
2814 result = false;
2817 /* The small code model requires the use of the small data model. */
2818 if (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i == 1
2819 && out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i != 1)
2821 _bfd_error_handler
2822 /* xgettext:c-format */
2823 (_("error: %pB uses the small code model but %pB uses the %s data model"),
2824 ibfd, first_input_bfd,
2825 data_model (out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i));
2826 result = false;
2829 /* The large data models are only supported by the MSP430X. */
2830 if (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i > 1
2831 && out_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA].i != 2)
2833 _bfd_error_handler
2834 /* xgettext:c-format */
2835 (_("error: %pB uses the %s data model but %pB only uses MSP430 instructions"),
2836 ibfd, data_model (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i),
2837 first_input_bfd);
2838 result = false;
2841 /* Just ignore the data region unless the large memory model is in use.
2842 We have already checked that ibfd and obfd use the same memory model. */
2843 if ((in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i
2844 == OFBA_MSPABI_Val_Code_Model_LARGE)
2845 && (in_msp_attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Data_Model].i
2846 == OFBA_MSPABI_Val_Data_Model_LARGE))
2848 /* We cannot allow "lower region only" to be linked with any other
2849 values (i.e. ANY or NONE).
2850 Before this attribute existed, "ANY" region was the default. */
2851 bool ibfd_lower_region_used
2852 = (in_gnu_attr[Tag_GNU_MSP430_Data_Region].i
2853 == Val_GNU_MSP430_Data_Region_Lower);
2854 bool obfd_lower_region_used
2855 = (out_gnu_attr[Tag_GNU_MSP430_Data_Region].i
2856 == Val_GNU_MSP430_Data_Region_Lower);
2857 if (ibfd_lower_region_used != obfd_lower_region_used)
2859 _bfd_error_handler
2860 (_("error: %pB can use the upper region for data, "
2861 "but %pB assumes data is exclusively in lower memory"),
2862 ibfd_lower_region_used ? obfd : ibfd,
2863 ibfd_lower_region_used ? ibfd : obfd);
2864 result = false;
2868 return result;
2871 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
2872 object file when linking. */
2874 static bool
2875 elf32_msp430_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2877 bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
2878 /* Make sure that the machine number reflects the most
2879 advanced version of the MSP architecture required. */
2880 #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
2881 if (bfd_get_mach (ibfd) != bfd_get_mach (obfd))
2882 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (obfd),
2883 max (bfd_get_mach (ibfd), bfd_get_mach (obfd)));
2884 #undef max
2886 return elf32_msp430_merge_msp430_attributes (ibfd, info);
2889 static bool
2890 msp430_elf_is_target_special_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
2892 return _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, sym->name);
2895 static bool
2896 uses_large_model (bfd *abfd)
2898 obj_attribute * attr;
2900 if (abfd->flags & BFD_LINKER_CREATED)
2901 return false;
2903 attr = elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (abfd);
2904 if (attr == NULL)
2905 return false;
2907 return attr[OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model].i == 2;
2910 static unsigned int
2911 elf32_msp430_eh_frame_address_size (bfd *abfd,
2912 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2914 return uses_large_model (abfd) ? 4 : 2;
2917 /* This is gross. The MSP430 EABI says that (sec 11.5):
2919 "An implementation may choose to use Rel or Rela
2920 type relocations for other relocations."
2922 But it also says that:
2924 "Certain relocations are identified as Rela only. [snip]
2925 Where Rela is specified, an implementation must honor
2926 this requirement."
2928 There is one relocation marked as requiring RELA - R_MSP430_ABS_HI16 - but
2929 to keep things simple we choose to use RELA relocations throughout. The
2930 problem is that the TI compiler generates REL relocations, so we have to
2931 be able to accept those as well. */
2933 #define elf_backend_may_use_rel_p 1
2934 #define elf_backend_may_use_rela_p 1
2935 #define elf_backend_default_use_rela_p 1
2937 #undef elf_backend_obj_attrs_vendor
2938 #define elf_backend_obj_attrs_vendor "mspabi"
2939 #undef elf_backend_obj_attrs_section
2940 #define elf_backend_obj_attrs_section ".MSP430.attributes"
2941 #undef elf_backend_obj_attrs_section_type
2942 #define elf_backend_obj_attrs_section_type SHT_MSP430_ATTRIBUTES
2943 #define elf_backend_section_from_shdr elf32_msp430_section_from_shdr
2944 #define elf_backend_obj_attrs_handle_unknown elf32_msp430_obj_attrs_handle_unknown
2945 #undef elf_backend_obj_attrs_arg_type
2946 #define elf_backend_obj_attrs_arg_type elf32_msp430_obj_attrs_arg_type
2947 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data elf32_msp430_merge_private_bfd_data
2948 #define elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size elf32_msp430_eh_frame_address_size
2950 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_msp430
2951 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_MSP430
2952 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_MSP430_OLD
2953 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 4
2954 #define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_STANDALONE
2956 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM msp430_elf32_vec
2957 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-msp430"
2959 #define elf_info_to_howto msp430_info_to_howto_rela
2960 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
2961 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_msp430_relocate_section
2962 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf32_msp430_check_relocs
2963 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
2964 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing bfd_elf_msp430_final_write_processing
2965 #define elf_backend_object_p elf32_msp430_object_p
2966 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section msp430_elf_relax_section
2967 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_is_target_special_symbol msp430_elf_is_target_special_symbol
2969 #undef elf32_bed
2970 #define elf32_bed elf32_msp430_bed
2972 #include "elf32-target.h"
2974 /* The TI compiler sets the OSABI field to ELFOSABI_NONE. */
2975 #undef TARGET_LITTLE_SYM
2976 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM msp430_elf32_ti_vec
2978 #undef elf32_bed
2979 #define elf32_bed elf32_msp430_ti_bed
2981 #undef ELF_OSABI
2982 #define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_NONE
2984 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section msp430_ti_elf_special_sections[] =
2986 /* prefix, prefix_length, suffix_len, type, attributes. */
2987 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".TI.symbol.alias"), 0, SHT_MSP430_SYM_ALIASES, 0 },
2988 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".TI.section.flags"), 0, SHT_MSP430_SEC_FLAGS, 0 },
2989 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_TI_build_attrib"), 0, SHT_MSP430_ATTRIBUTES, 0 },
2990 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2993 #undef elf_backend_special_sections
2994 #define elf_backend_special_sections msp430_ti_elf_special_sections
2996 #include "elf32-target.h"