Support x86 Intel MSR_IMM
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfxx-x86.h
blobcd26e8fc6f29709da2a0318b931cb312f81d906b
1 /* x86 specific support for ELF
2 Copyright (C) 2017-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21 /* Don't generate unused section symbols. */
22 #define TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS false
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "bfdlink.h"
27 #include "libbfd.h"
28 #include "elf-bfd.h"
29 #include "hashtab.h"
30 #include "elf-linker-x86.h"
31 #include "elf/i386.h"
32 #include "elf/x86-64.h"
33 #include "sframe-api.h"
35 #define X86_64_PCREL_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
36 ((TYPE) == R_X86_64_PC8 \
37 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_PC16 \
38 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_PC32 \
39 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_PC64)
40 #define I386_PCREL_TYPE_P(TYPE) ((TYPE) == R_386_PC32)
41 #define X86_PCREL_TYPE_P(IS_X86_64, TYPE) \
42 ((IS_X86_64) ? X86_64_PCREL_TYPE_P (TYPE) : I386_PCREL_TYPE_P (TYPE))
44 #define X86_64_SIZE_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
45 ((TYPE) == R_X86_64_SIZE32 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_SIZE64)
46 #define I386_SIZE_TYPE_P(TYPE) ((TYPE) == R_386_SIZE32)
47 #define X86_SIZE_TYPE_P(IS_X86_64, TYPE) \
48 ((IS_X86_64) ? X86_64_SIZE_TYPE_P(TYPE) : I386_SIZE_TYPE_P (TYPE))
50 #define X86_64_GOT_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
51 ((TYPE) == R_X86_64_GOTPCREL \
52 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX \
53 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX \
54 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_GOT32 \
55 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_GOT64 \
56 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_GOTPCREL64 \
57 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_GOTPLT64)
58 #define I386_GOT_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
59 ((TYPE) == R_386_GOT32 || (TYPE) == R_386_GOT32X)
60 #define X86_GOT_TYPE_P(IS_X86_64, TYPE) \
61 ((IS_X86_64) ? X86_64_GOT_TYPE_P (TYPE) : I386_GOT_TYPE_P (TYPE))
63 #define X86_64_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
64 (X86_64_PCREL_TYPE_P (TYPE) \
65 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_8 \
66 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_16 \
67 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_32 \
68 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_32S \
69 || (TYPE) == R_X86_64_64)
70 #define I386_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
71 ((TYPE) == R_386_32 || (TYPE) == R_386_PC32)
72 #define X86_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P(IS_X86_64, TYPE) \
73 ((IS_X86_64) \
74 ? X86_64_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P (TYPE) \
75 : I386_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P(TYPE))
77 #define X86_64_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
78 (X86_64_SIZE_TYPE_P (TYPE) \
79 || X86_64_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P (TYPE))
80 #define I386_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P(TYPE) \
81 (I386_SIZE_TYPE_P (TYPE) \
82 || I386_RELATIVE_RELOC_TYPE_P (TYPE) \
83 || (TYPE) == R_386_TLS_IE \
84 || (TYPE) == R_386_TLS_LE \
85 || (TYPE) == R_386_TLS_LE_32)
86 #define X86_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P(IS_X86_64, TYPE) \
87 ((IS_X86_64) \
88 ? X86_64_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P (TYPE) \
89 : I386_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P (TYPE))
91 #define X86_LOCAL_GOT_RELATIVE_RELOC_P(IS_X86_64, INFO, SYM) \
92 (bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
93 && (!(IS_X86_64) || ((SYM) != NULL && (SYM)->st_shndx != SHN_ABS)))
95 #define PLT_CIE_LENGTH 20
96 #define PLT_FDE_LENGTH 36
97 #define PLT_FDE_START_OFFSET 4 + PLT_CIE_LENGTH + 8
98 #define PLT_FDE_LEN_OFFSET 4 + PLT_CIE_LENGTH + 12
100 /* This must be the same as sframe_get_hdr_size (sfh). For x86-64, this value
101 is the same as sizeof (sframe_header) because there is no SFrame auxilliary
102 header. */
103 #define PLT_SFRAME_FDE_START_OFFSET sizeof (sframe_header)
105 #define ABI_64_P(abfd) \
106 (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64)
108 /* If ELIMINATE_COPY_RELOCS is non-zero, the linker will try to avoid
109 copying dynamic variables from a shared lib into an app's dynbss
110 section, and instead use a dynamic relocation to point into the
111 shared lib. */
112 #define ELIMINATE_COPY_RELOCS 1
114 #define elf_x86_hash_table(p, id) \
115 (is_elf_hash_table ((p)->hash) \
116 && elf_hash_table_id ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) == (id) \
117 ? ((struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) : NULL)
119 /* Will references to this symbol always be local in this object? */
120 #define SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P(INFO, H) \
121 _bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local ((INFO), (H))
123 /* TRUE if an undefined weak symbol should be resolved to 0. Local
124 undefined weak symbol is always resolved to 0. Reference to an
125 undefined weak symbol is resolved to 0 in executable if undefined
126 weak symbol should be resolved to 0 (zero_undefweak > 0). */
127 #define UNDEFINED_WEAK_RESOLVED_TO_ZERO(INFO, EH) \
128 ((EH)->elf.root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak \
129 && (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P ((INFO), &(EH)->elf) \
130 || (bfd_link_executable (INFO) \
131 && (EH)->zero_undefweak > 0)))
133 /* Should copy relocation be generated for a symbol. Don't generate
134 copy relocation against a protected symbol defined in a shared
135 object. */
136 #define SYMBOL_NO_COPYRELOC(INFO, EH) \
137 ((EH)->def_protected \
138 && ((EH)->elf.root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined \
139 || (EH)->elf.root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) \
140 && ((EH)->elf.root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0 \
141 && ((EH)->elf.root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
143 /* TRUE if dynamic relocation is needed. If we are creating a shared
144 library, and this is a reloc against a global symbol, or a non PC
145 relative reloc against a local symbol, then we need to copy the reloc
146 into the shared library. However, if we are linking with -Bsymbolic,
147 we do not need to copy a reloc against a global symbol which is
148 defined in an object we are including in the link (i.e., DEF_REGULAR
149 is set).
151 If PCREL_PLT is true, don't generate dynamic relocation in PIE for
152 PC-relative relocation against a dynamic function definition in data
153 section when PLT address can be used.
155 If on the other hand, we are creating an executable, we may need to
156 keep relocations for symbols satisfied by a dynamic library if we
157 manage to avoid copy relocs for the symbol.
159 We also need to generate dynamic pointer relocation against
160 STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol in the non-code section. */
161 #define NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P(IS_X86_64, INFO, PCREL_PLT, H, SEC, \
162 R_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE) \
163 ((bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
164 && (! X86_PCREL_TYPE_P (IS_X86_64, R_TYPE) \
165 || ((H) != NULL \
166 && (! (bfd_link_pie (INFO) \
167 || SYMBOLIC_BIND ((INFO), (H))) \
168 || (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak \
169 || (!(bfd_link_pie (INFO) \
170 && (PCREL_PLT) \
171 && (H)->plt.refcount > 0 \
172 && ((SEC)->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0 \
173 && (H)->type == STT_FUNC \
174 && (H)->def_dynamic) \
175 && !(H)->def_regular))))) \
176 || ((H) != NULL \
177 && (H)->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC \
178 && (R_TYPE) == POINTER_TYPE \
179 && ((SEC)->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0) \
180 || (ELIMINATE_COPY_RELOCS \
181 && !bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
182 && (H) != NULL \
183 && ((H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak \
184 || !(H)->def_regular)))
186 /* TRUE if dynamic relocation should be generated. Don't copy a
187 pc-relative relocation into the output file if the symbol needs
188 copy reloc or the symbol is undefined when building executable.
189 Copy dynamic function pointer relocations. Don't generate dynamic
190 relocations against resolved undefined weak symbols in PIE, except
191 when PC32_RELOC is TRUE. Undefined weak symbol is bound locally
192 when PIC is false. Don't generate dynamic relocations against
193 non-preemptible absolute symbol. NB: rel_from_abs is set on symbols
194 defined by linker scripts from "dot" (also SEGMENT_START or ORIGIN)
195 outside of an output section statement, which will be converted from
196 absolute to section-relative in set_sym_sections called from
197 ldexp_finalize_syms after ldemul_finish. */
198 #define GENERATE_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P(IS_X86_64, INFO, EH, R_TYPE, \
199 SEC, NEED_COPY_RELOC_IN_PIE, \
200 RESOLVED_TO_ZERO, PC32_RELOC) \
201 ((bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
202 && !(bfd_is_abs_section (SEC) \
203 && ((EH) == NULL \
204 || (EH)->elf.root.rel_from_abs == 0) \
205 && ((EH) == NULL \
206 || SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (INFO, &(EH)->elf))) \
207 && !(NEED_COPY_RELOC_IN_PIE) \
208 && ((EH) == NULL \
209 || ((ELF_ST_VISIBILITY ((EH)->elf.other) == STV_DEFAULT \
210 && (!(RESOLVED_TO_ZERO) || PC32_RELOC)) \
211 || (EH)->elf.root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)) \
212 && ((!X86_PCREL_TYPE_P (IS_X86_64, R_TYPE) \
213 && !X86_SIZE_TYPE_P (IS_X86_64, R_TYPE)) \
214 || ! SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL ((INFO), \
215 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) (EH)))) \
216 || (ELIMINATE_COPY_RELOCS \
217 && !bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
218 && (EH) != NULL \
219 && (EH)->elf.dynindx != -1 \
220 && (!(EH)->elf.non_got_ref \
221 || ((EH)->elf.root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak \
222 && !(RESOLVED_TO_ZERO))) \
223 && (((EH)->elf.def_dynamic && !(EH)->elf.def_regular) \
224 || (EH)->elf.root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)))
226 /* TRUE if this input relocation should be copied to output. H->dynindx
227 may be -1 if this symbol was marked to become local. */
228 #define COPY_INPUT_RELOC_P(IS_X86_64, INFO, H, R_TYPE) \
229 ((H) != NULL \
230 && (H)->dynindx != -1 \
231 && (X86_PCREL_TYPE_P (IS_X86_64, R_TYPE) \
232 || !(bfd_link_executable (INFO) || SYMBOLIC_BIND ((INFO), (H))) \
233 || !(H)->def_regular))
235 /* TRUE if this is actually a static link, or it is a -Bsymbolic link
236 and the symbol is defined locally, or the symbol was forced to be
237 local because of a version file. */
238 #define RESOLVED_LOCALLY_P(INFO, H, HTAB) \
239 (!WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL ((HTAB)->elf.dynamic_sections_created, \
240 bfd_link_pic (INFO), (H)) \
241 || (bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
242 && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P ((INFO), (H))) \
243 || (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY ((H)->other) \
244 && (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
246 /* TRUE if this symbol isn't defined by a shared object. */
247 #define SYMBOL_DEFINED_NON_SHARED_P(H) \
248 ((H)->def_regular \
249 || (H)->root.linker_def \
250 || (H)->root.ldscript_def \
251 || ((struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *) (H))->linker_def \
252 || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (H))
254 /* Return TRUE if the symbol described by a linker hash entry H is
255 going to be absolute. Similar to bfd_is_abs_symbol, but excluding
256 all linker-script defined symbols. */
257 #define ABS_SYMBOL_P(H) \
258 (bfd_is_abs_symbol (&(H)->root) && !(H)->root.ldscript_def)
260 /* TRUE if relative relocation should be generated. GOT reference to
261 global symbol in PIC will lead to dynamic symbol. It becomes a
262 problem when "time" or "times" is defined as a variable in an
263 executable, clashing with functions of the same name in libc. If a
264 symbol isn't undefined weak symbol, don't make it dynamic in PIC and
265 generate relative relocation. Don't generate relative relocation
266 against non-preemptible absolute symbol. */
267 #define GENERATE_RELATIVE_RELOC_P(INFO, H) \
268 ((H)->dynindx == -1 \
269 && !(H)->forced_local \
270 && (H)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak \
271 && bfd_link_pic (INFO) \
272 && !ABS_SYMBOL_P (H))
274 /* TRUE if this is a pointer reference to a local IFUNC. */
275 #define POINTER_LOCAL_IFUNC_P(INFO, H) \
276 ((H)->dynindx == -1 \
277 || (H)->forced_local \
278 || bfd_link_executable (INFO))
280 /* TRUE if this is a PLT reference to a local IFUNC. */
281 #define PLT_LOCAL_IFUNC_P(INFO, H) \
282 ((H)->dynindx == -1 \
283 || ((bfd_link_executable (INFO) \
284 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY ((H)->other) != STV_DEFAULT) \
285 && (H)->def_regular \
286 && (H)->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC))
288 /* TRUE if TLS IE->LE transition is OK. */
289 #define TLS_TRANSITION_IE_TO_LE_P(INFO, H, TLS_TYPE) \
290 (bfd_link_executable (INFO) \
291 && (H) != NULL \
292 && (H)->dynindx == -1 \
293 && (TLS_TYPE & GOT_TLS_IE))
295 /* Verify that the symbol has an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
296 #define VERIFY_PLT_ENTRY(INFO, H, PLT, GOTPLT, RELPLT, LOCAL_UNDEFWEAK) \
297 do \
299 if (((H)->dynindx == -1 \
300 && !LOCAL_UNDEFWEAK \
301 && !(((H)->forced_local || bfd_link_executable (INFO)) \
302 && (H)->def_regular \
303 && (H)->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)) \
304 || (PLT) == NULL \
305 || (GOTPLT) == NULL \
306 || (RELPLT) == NULL) \
307 abort (); \
309 while (0);
311 /* Verify that the symbol supports copy relocation. */
312 #define VERIFY_COPY_RELOC(H, HTAB) \
313 do \
315 if ((H)->dynindx == -1 \
316 || ((H)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined \
317 && (H)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak) \
318 || (HTAB)->elf.srelbss == NULL \
319 || (HTAB)->elf.sreldynrelro == NULL) \
320 abort (); \
322 while (0);
324 /* x86 ELF linker hash entry. */
326 struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry
328 struct elf_link_hash_entry elf;
330 unsigned char tls_type;
332 /* Bit 0: Symbol has no GOT nor PLT relocations.
333 Bit 1: Symbol has non-GOT/non-PLT relocations in text sections.
334 zero_undefweak is initialized to 1 and undefined weak symbol
335 should be resolved to 0 if zero_undefweak > 0. */
336 unsigned int zero_undefweak : 2;
338 /* Don't call finish_dynamic_symbol on this symbol. */
339 unsigned int no_finish_dynamic_symbol : 1;
341 /* R_*_RELATIVE relocation in GOT for this symbol has been
342 processed. */
343 unsigned int got_relative_reloc_done : 1;
345 /* TRUE if symbol is __tls_get_addr. */
346 unsigned int tls_get_addr : 1;
348 /* TRUE if symbol is defined as a protected symbol. */
349 unsigned int def_protected : 1;
351 /* 0: Symbol references are unknown.
352 1: Symbol references aren't local.
353 2: Symbol references are local.
355 unsigned int local_ref : 2;
357 /* TRUE if symbol is defined by linker. */
358 unsigned int linker_def : 1;
360 /* TRUE if symbol is referenced by a non-GOT/non-PLT relocation in a
361 relocatable object file without indirect external access marker. */
362 unsigned int non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access : 1;
364 /* TRUE if symbol is referenced by R_386_GOTOFF relocation. This is
365 only used by i386. */
366 unsigned int gotoff_ref : 1;
368 /* TRUE if a weak symbol with a real definition needs a copy reloc.
369 When there is a weak symbol with a real definition, the processor
370 independent code will have arranged for us to see the real
371 definition first. We need to copy the needs_copy bit from the
372 real definition and check it when allowing copy reloc in PIE. This
373 is only used by x86-64. */
374 unsigned int needs_copy : 1;
376 /* Information about the GOT PLT entry. Filled when there are both
377 GOT and PLT relocations against the same function. */
378 union gotplt_union plt_got;
380 /* Information about the second PLT entry. */
381 union gotplt_union plt_second;
383 /* Offset of the GOTPLT entry reserved for the TLS descriptor,
384 starting at the end of the jump table. */
385 bfd_vma tlsdesc_got;
388 #define SFRAME_PLT0_MAX_NUM_FRES 2
389 #define SFRAME_PLTN_MAX_NUM_FRES 2
391 struct elf_x86_sframe_plt
393 unsigned int plt0_entry_size;
394 unsigned int plt0_num_fres;
395 const sframe_frame_row_entry *plt0_fres[SFRAME_PLT0_MAX_NUM_FRES];
397 unsigned int pltn_entry_size;
398 unsigned int pltn_num_fres;
399 const sframe_frame_row_entry *pltn_fres[SFRAME_PLTN_MAX_NUM_FRES];
401 unsigned int sec_pltn_entry_size;
402 unsigned int sec_pltn_num_fres;
403 const sframe_frame_row_entry *sec_pltn_fres[SFRAME_PLTN_MAX_NUM_FRES];
405 unsigned int plt_got_entry_size;
406 unsigned int plt_got_num_fres;
407 const sframe_frame_row_entry *plt_got_fres[SFRAME_PLTN_MAX_NUM_FRES];
410 struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout
412 /* The first entry in a lazy procedure linkage table looks like this. */
413 const bfd_byte *plt0_entry;
414 unsigned int plt0_entry_size; /* Size of PLT0 entry. */
416 /* Later entries in a lazy procedure linkage table look like this. */
417 const bfd_byte *plt_entry;
418 unsigned int plt_entry_size; /* Size of each PLT entry. */
420 /* The TLSDESC entry in a lazy procedure linkage table looks like
421 this. This is for x86-64 only. */
422 const bfd_byte *plt_tlsdesc_entry;
423 unsigned int plt_tlsdesc_entry_size; /* Size of TLSDESC entry. */
425 /* Offsets into the TLSDESC entry that are to be replaced with
426 GOT+8 and GOT+TDG. These are for x86-64 only. */
427 unsigned int plt_tlsdesc_got1_offset;
428 unsigned int plt_tlsdesc_got2_offset;
430 /* Offset of the end of the PC-relative instructions containing
431 plt_tlsdesc_got1_offset and plt_tlsdesc_got2_offset. These
432 are for x86-64 only. */
433 unsigned int plt_tlsdesc_got1_insn_end;
434 unsigned int plt_tlsdesc_got2_insn_end;
436 /* Offsets into plt0_entry that are to be replaced with GOT[1] and
437 GOT[2]. */
438 unsigned int plt0_got1_offset;
439 unsigned int plt0_got2_offset;
441 /* Offset of the end of the PC-relative instruction containing
442 plt0_got2_offset. This is for x86-64 only. */
443 unsigned int plt0_got2_insn_end;
445 /* Offsets into plt_entry that are to be replaced with... */
446 unsigned int plt_got_offset; /* ... address of this symbol in .got. */
447 unsigned int plt_reloc_offset; /* ... offset into relocation table. */
448 unsigned int plt_plt_offset; /* ... offset to start of .plt. */
450 /* Length of the PC-relative instruction containing plt_got_offset.
451 This is used for x86-64 only. */
452 unsigned int plt_got_insn_size;
454 /* Offset of the end of the PC-relative jump to plt0_entry. This is
455 used for x86-64 only. */
456 unsigned int plt_plt_insn_end;
458 /* Offset into plt_entry where the initial value of the GOT entry
459 points. */
460 unsigned int plt_lazy_offset;
462 /* The first entry in a PIC lazy procedure linkage table looks like
463 this. */
464 const bfd_byte *pic_plt0_entry;
466 /* Subsequent entries in a PIC lazy procedure linkage table look
467 like this. */
468 const bfd_byte *pic_plt_entry;
470 /* .eh_frame covering the lazy .plt section. */
471 const bfd_byte *eh_frame_plt;
472 unsigned int eh_frame_plt_size;
475 struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout
477 /* Entries in a non-lazy procedure linkage table look like this. */
478 const bfd_byte *plt_entry;
479 /* Entries in a PIC non-lazy procedure linkage table look like this.
480 This is only used for i386 where absolute PLT and PIC PLT are
481 different. */
482 const bfd_byte *pic_plt_entry;
484 unsigned int plt_entry_size; /* Size of each PLT entry. */
486 /* Offsets into plt_entry that are to be replaced with... */
487 unsigned int plt_got_offset; /* ... address of this symbol in .got. */
489 /* Length of the PC-relative instruction containing plt_got_offset.
490 This is used for x86-64 only. */
491 unsigned int plt_got_insn_size;
493 /* .eh_frame covering the non-lazy .plt section. */
494 const bfd_byte *eh_frame_plt;
495 unsigned int eh_frame_plt_size;
498 struct elf_x86_plt_layout
500 /* The first entry in a lazy procedure linkage table looks like this. */
501 const bfd_byte *plt0_entry;
502 /* Entries in a procedure linkage table look like this. */
503 const bfd_byte *plt_entry;
504 unsigned int plt_entry_size; /* Size of each PLT entry. */
506 /* 1 has PLT0. */
507 unsigned int has_plt0;
509 /* Offset of indirect branch in plt_entry. */
510 unsigned int plt_indirect_branch_offset;
512 /* Offsets into plt_entry that are to be replaced with... */
513 unsigned int plt_got_offset; /* ... address of this symbol in .got. */
515 /* Length of the PC-relative instruction containing plt_got_offset.
516 This is only used for x86-64. */
517 unsigned int plt_got_insn_size;
519 /* Alignment of the .iplt section. */
520 unsigned int iplt_alignment;
522 /* .eh_frame covering the .plt section. */
523 const bfd_byte *eh_frame_plt;
524 unsigned int eh_frame_plt_size;
527 /* Values in tls_type of x86 ELF linker hash entry. */
528 #define GOT_UNKNOWN 0
529 #define GOT_NORMAL 1
530 #define GOT_TLS_GD 2
531 #define GOT_TLS_IE 4
532 #define GOT_TLS_IE_POS 5
533 #define GOT_TLS_IE_NEG 6
534 #define GOT_TLS_IE_BOTH 7
535 #define GOT_TLS_GDESC 8
536 #define GOT_ABS 9
537 #define GOT_TLS_GD_BOTH_P(type) \
538 ((type) == (GOT_TLS_GD | GOT_TLS_GDESC))
539 #define GOT_TLS_GD_P(type) \
540 ((type) == GOT_TLS_GD || GOT_TLS_GD_BOTH_P (type))
541 #define GOT_TLS_GDESC_P(type) \
542 ((type) == GOT_TLS_GDESC || GOT_TLS_GD_BOTH_P (type))
543 #define GOT_TLS_GD_ANY_P(type) \
544 (GOT_TLS_GD_P (type) || GOT_TLS_GDESC_P (type))
546 #define elf_x86_hash_entry(ent) \
547 ((struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *)(ent))
549 /* Information of an input relocation used to compute its contribution
550 to the DT_RELR section size. */
552 struct elf_x86_relative_reloc_record
554 /* The original relocation info. */
555 Elf_Internal_Rela rel;
556 /* The input or the GOT section where the relocation is applied. */
557 asection *sec;
558 /* Local symbol info. NULL for global symbol. */
559 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
560 union
562 /* Section where the local symbol is defined. */
563 asection *sym_sec;
564 /* Global symbol hash. */
565 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
566 } u;
567 /* The offset into the output section where the relative relocation
568 will be applied at run-time. */
569 bfd_vma offset;
570 /* The run-time address. */
571 bfd_vma address;
574 struct elf_x86_relative_reloc_data
576 bfd_size_type count;
577 bfd_size_type size;
578 struct elf_x86_relative_reloc_record *data;
581 /* DT_RELR bitmap. */
582 struct elf_dt_relr_bitmap
584 bfd_size_type count;
585 bfd_size_type size;
586 union
588 /* 32-bit bitmap. */
589 uint32_t *elf32;
590 /* 64-bit bitmap. */
591 uint64_t *elf64;
592 } u;
595 /* x86 ELF linker hash table. */
597 struct elf_x86_link_hash_table
599 struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
601 /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
602 asection *interp;
603 asection *plt_eh_frame;
604 asection *plt_second;
605 asection *plt_second_eh_frame;
606 asection *plt_got;
607 asection *plt_got_eh_frame;
609 sframe_encoder_ctx *plt_cfe_ctx;
610 asection *plt_sframe;
611 sframe_encoder_ctx *plt_second_cfe_ctx;
612 asection *plt_second_sframe;
613 sframe_encoder_ctx *plt_got_cfe_ctx;
614 asection *plt_got_sframe;
616 /* Parameters describing PLT generation, lazy or non-lazy. */
617 struct elf_x86_plt_layout plt;
619 /* Parameters describing lazy PLT generation. */
620 const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout *lazy_plt;
622 /* Parameters describing non-lazy PLT generation. */
623 const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout *non_lazy_plt;
625 /* The .sframe helper object for .plt section.
626 This is used for x86-64 only. */
627 const struct elf_x86_sframe_plt *sframe_plt;
629 union
631 bfd_signed_vma refcount;
632 bfd_vma offset;
633 } tls_ld_or_ldm_got;
635 /* The amount of space used by the jump slots in the GOT. */
636 bfd_vma sgotplt_jump_table_size;
638 /* _TLS_MODULE_BASE_ symbol. */
639 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *tls_module_base;
641 /* Used by local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. */
642 htab_t loc_hash_table;
643 void * loc_hash_memory;
645 /* The index of the next R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT entry in .rela.plt. */
646 bfd_vma next_jump_slot_index;
647 /* The index of the next R_X86_64_IRELATIVE entry in .rela.plt. */
648 bfd_vma next_irelative_index;
650 /* The (unloaded but important) .rel.plt.unloaded section on VxWorks.
651 This is used for i386 only. */
652 asection *srelplt2;
654 /* The index of the next unused R_386_TLS_DESC slot in .rel.plt. This
655 is only used for i386. */
656 bfd_vma next_tls_desc_index;
658 /* DT_RELR bitmap. */
659 struct elf_dt_relr_bitmap dt_relr_bitmap;
661 /* Relative relocation data. */
662 struct elf_x86_relative_reloc_data relative_reloc;
664 /* Unaligned relative relocation data. */
665 struct elf_x86_relative_reloc_data unaligned_relative_reloc;
667 /* Number of relative reloc generation pass. */
668 unsigned int generate_relative_reloc_pass;
670 /* Value used to fill the unused bytes of the first PLT entry. This
671 is only used for i386. */
672 bfd_byte plt0_pad_byte;
674 /* TRUE if GOT is referenced. */
675 unsigned int got_referenced : 1;
677 /* TRUE if PLT is PC-relative. PLT in PDE and PC-relative PLT in PIE
678 can be used as function address.
680 NB: i386 has non-PIC PLT and PIC PLT. Only non-PIC PLT in PDE can
681 be used as function address. PIC PLT in PIE can't be used as
682 function address. */
683 unsigned int pcrel_plt : 1;
685 bfd_vma (*r_info) (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
686 bfd_vma (*r_sym) (bfd_vma);
687 bool (*is_reloc_section) (const char *);
688 unsigned int sizeof_reloc;
689 unsigned int got_entry_size;
690 unsigned int pointer_r_type;
691 unsigned int relative_r_type;
692 int dynamic_interpreter_size;
693 const char *dynamic_interpreter;
694 const char *tls_get_addr;
695 const char *relative_r_name;
696 const char *ax_register;
697 void (*elf_append_reloc) (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
698 void (*elf_write_addend) (bfd *, uint64_t, void *);
699 void (*elf_write_addend_in_got) (bfd *, uint64_t, void *);
701 /* Options passed from the linker. */
702 struct elf_linker_x86_params *params;
705 struct elf_x86_init_table
707 /* The lazy PLT layout. */
708 const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout *lazy_plt;
710 /* The non-lazy PLT layout. */
711 const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout *non_lazy_plt;
713 /* The lazy PLT layout for IBT. */
714 const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout *lazy_ibt_plt;
716 /* The non-lazy PLT layout for IBT. */
717 const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout *non_lazy_ibt_plt;
719 /* The .sframe helper object for lazy .plt section.
720 This is used for x86-64 only. */
721 const struct elf_x86_sframe_plt *sframe_lazy_plt;
723 /* The .sframe helper object for non-lazy .plt section.
724 This is used for x86-64 only. */
725 const struct elf_x86_sframe_plt *sframe_non_lazy_plt;
727 /* The .sframe helper object for lazy IBT .plt section.
728 This is used for x86-64 only. */
729 const struct elf_x86_sframe_plt *sframe_lazy_ibt_plt;
731 /* The .sframe helper object for non-lazy IBT .plt section.
732 This is used for x86-64 only. */
733 const struct elf_x86_sframe_plt *sframe_non_lazy_ibt_plt;
735 bfd_byte plt0_pad_byte;
737 bfd_vma (*r_info) (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
738 bfd_vma (*r_sym) (bfd_vma);
741 struct elf_x86_obj_tdata
743 struct elf_obj_tdata root;
745 /* tls_type for each local got entry. */
746 char *local_got_tls_type;
748 /* GOTPLT entries for TLS descriptors. */
749 bfd_vma *local_tlsdesc_gotent;
751 /* R_*_RELATIVE relocation in GOT for this local symbol has been
752 processed. */
753 char *relative_reloc_done;
756 enum elf_x86_plt_type
758 plt_non_lazy = 0,
759 plt_lazy = 1 << 0,
760 plt_pic = 1 << 1,
761 plt_second = 1 << 2,
762 plt_unknown = -1
765 struct elf_x86_plt
767 const char *name;
768 asection *sec;
769 bfd_byte *contents;
770 enum elf_x86_plt_type type;
771 unsigned int plt_got_offset;
772 unsigned int plt_entry_size;
773 unsigned int plt_got_insn_size; /* Only used for x86-64. */
774 long count;
777 enum elf_x86_tls_error_type
779 elf_x86_tls_error_none,
780 elf_x86_tls_error_add,
781 elf_x86_tls_error_add_mov,
782 elf_x86_tls_error_add_sub_mov,
783 elf_x86_tls_error_indirect_call,
784 elf_x86_tls_error_lea,
785 elf_x86_tls_error_yes
788 /* Set if a relocation is converted from a GOTPCREL relocation. */
789 #define R_X86_64_converted_reloc_bit (1 << 7)
791 #define elf_x86_tdata(abfd) \
792 ((struct elf_x86_obj_tdata *) (abfd)->tdata.any)
794 #define elf_x86_local_got_tls_type(abfd) \
795 (elf_x86_tdata (abfd)->local_got_tls_type)
797 #define elf_x86_local_tlsdesc_gotent(abfd) \
798 (elf_x86_tdata (abfd)->local_tlsdesc_gotent)
800 #define elf_x86_relative_reloc_done(abfd) \
801 (elf_x86_tdata (abfd)->relative_reloc_done)
803 #define elf_x86_compute_jump_table_size(htab) \
804 ((htab)->elf.srelplt->reloc_count * (htab)->got_entry_size)
806 #define is_x86_elf(bfd, htab) \
807 (bfd_get_flavour (bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
808 && elf_tdata (bfd) != NULL \
809 && elf_object_id (bfd) == (htab)->elf.hash_table_id)
811 /* Rename some of the generic section flags to better document how they
812 are used here. */
813 #define check_relocs_failed sec_flg0
814 #define relative_reloc_packed sec_flg1
816 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_mkobject
817 (bfd *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
819 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_set_tls_module_base
820 (struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
822 extern bfd_vma _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base
823 (struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
825 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_readonly_dynrelocs
826 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
828 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry * _bfd_elf_x86_get_local_sym_hash
829 (struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *, bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *,
830 bool) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
832 extern hashval_t _bfd_x86_elf_local_htab_hash
833 (const void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
835 extern int _bfd_x86_elf_local_htab_eq
836 (const void *, const void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
838 extern struct bfd_hash_entry * _bfd_x86_elf_link_hash_newfunc
839 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *)
840 ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
842 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table * _bfd_x86_elf_link_hash_table_create
843 (bfd *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
845 extern int _bfd_x86_elf_compare_relocs
846 (const void *, const void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
848 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_link_check_relocs
849 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
851 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_check_relocs
852 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
853 const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
855 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_link_relax_section
856 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bool *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
858 extern bool _bfd_elf_x86_size_relative_relocs
859 (struct bfd_link_info *, bool *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
861 extern bool _bfd_elf_x86_finish_relative_relocs
862 (struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
864 extern void _bfd_elf32_write_addend
865 (bfd *, uint64_t, void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
866 extern void _bfd_elf64_write_addend
867 (bfd *, uint64_t, void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
869 extern bool _bfd_elf_x86_valid_reloc_p
870 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *,
871 const Elf_Internal_Rela *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
872 Elf_Internal_Sym *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, bool *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
874 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections
875 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
877 extern struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
878 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
880 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_early_size_sections
881 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
883 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_merge_symbol_attribute
884 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, unsigned int, bool, bool)
885 ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
887 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
888 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
889 struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
891 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_fixup_symbol
892 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
894 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_hash_symbol
895 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
897 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
898 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
900 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_hide_symbol
901 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
902 bool) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
904 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local
905 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
907 extern asection * _bfd_x86_elf_gc_mark_hook
908 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
909 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
911 extern long _bfd_x86_elf_get_synthetic_symtab
912 (bfd *, long, long, bfd_vma, struct elf_x86_plt [], asymbol **,
913 asymbol **) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
915 extern enum elf_property_kind _bfd_x86_elf_parse_gnu_properties
916 (bfd *, unsigned int, bfd_byte *, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
918 extern bool _bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties
919 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, bfd *, elf_property *, elf_property *)
920 ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
922 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties
923 (struct bfd_link_info *, elf_property_list **) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
925 extern bfd * _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
926 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_x86_init_table *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
928 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_ifunc_symbol
929 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *,
930 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
932 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc
933 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
934 Elf_Internal_Sym *, const char *, const void *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
936 extern void _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_tls_transition_error
937 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *,
938 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
939 const Elf_Internal_Rela *, const char *, const char *,
940 enum elf_x86_tls_error_type);
942 #define bfd_elf64_mkobject \
943 _bfd_x86_elf_mkobject
944 #define bfd_elf32_mkobject \
945 _bfd_x86_elf_mkobject
946 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
947 _bfd_x86_elf_link_hash_table_create
948 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
949 _bfd_x86_elf_link_hash_table_create
950 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_link_check_relocs \
951 _bfd_x86_elf_link_check_relocs
952 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_check_relocs \
953 _bfd_x86_elf_link_check_relocs
954 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section \
955 _bfd_x86_elf_link_relax_section
956 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_relax_section \
957 _bfd_x86_elf_link_relax_section
959 #define elf_backend_check_relocs \
960 _bfd_x86_elf_check_relocs
961 #define elf_backend_late_size_sections \
962 _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections
963 #define elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute \
964 _bfd_x86_elf_merge_symbol_attribute
965 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
966 _bfd_x86_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
967 #define elf_backend_fixup_symbol \
968 _bfd_x86_elf_fixup_symbol
969 #define elf_backend_hash_symbol \
970 _bfd_x86_elf_hash_symbol
971 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
972 _bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
973 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook \
974 _bfd_x86_elf_gc_mark_hook
975 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym \
976 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
977 #define elf_backend_parse_gnu_properties \
978 _bfd_x86_elf_parse_gnu_properties
979 #define elf_backend_merge_gnu_properties \
980 _bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties
981 #define elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties \
982 _bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties
983 #define elf_backend_size_relative_relocs \
984 _bfd_elf_x86_size_relative_relocs
985 #define elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs \
986 _bfd_elf_x86_finish_relative_relocs
987 #define elf_backend_use_mmap true
989 #define ELF_P_ALIGN ELF_MINPAGESIZE
991 /* Allocate x86 GOT info for local symbols. */
993 static inline bool
994 elf_x86_allocate_local_got_info (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type count)
996 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
997 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
999 bfd_size_type size = count * (sizeof (bfd_signed_vma)
1000 + sizeof (bfd_vma)
1001 + 2 * sizeof(char));
1002 local_got_refcounts = (bfd_signed_vma *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1003 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
1004 return false;
1005 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
1006 elf_x86_local_tlsdesc_gotent (abfd) =
1007 (bfd_vma *) (local_got_refcounts + count);
1008 elf_x86_local_got_tls_type (abfd) =
1009 (char *) (local_got_refcounts + 2 * count);
1010 elf_x86_relative_reloc_done (abfd) =
1011 ((char *) (local_got_refcounts + 2 * count)) + count;
1013 return true;