[binutils, ARM, 4/16] BF insns infrastructure with array of relocs in struct arm_it
[binutils-gdb.git] / binutils / objcopy.c
blob330b93c1ad3f87a0f5777ac88dc4af1398959bbe
1 /* objcopy.c -- copy object file from input to output, optionally massaging it.
2 Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "progress.h"
24 #include "getopt.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "bucomm.h"
27 #include "budbg.h"
28 #include "filenames.h"
29 #include "fnmatch.h"
30 #include "elf-bfd.h"
31 #include "coff/internal.h"
32 #include "libcoff.h"
33 #include "safe-ctype.h"
35 /* FIXME: See bfd/peXXigen.c for why we include an architecture specific
36 header in generic PE code. */
37 #include "coff/i386.h"
38 #include "coff/pe.h"
40 static bfd_vma pe_file_alignment = (bfd_vma) -1;
41 static bfd_vma pe_heap_commit = (bfd_vma) -1;
42 static bfd_vma pe_heap_reserve = (bfd_vma) -1;
43 static bfd_vma pe_image_base = (bfd_vma) -1;
44 static bfd_vma pe_section_alignment = (bfd_vma) -1;
45 static bfd_vma pe_stack_commit = (bfd_vma) -1;
46 static bfd_vma pe_stack_reserve = (bfd_vma) -1;
47 static short pe_subsystem = -1;
48 static short pe_major_subsystem_version = -1;
49 static short pe_minor_subsystem_version = -1;
51 struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data
53 const char * name;
54 bfd_boolean found;
57 /* A node includes symbol name mapping to support redefine_sym. */
58 struct redefine_node
60 char *source;
61 char *target;
64 struct addsym_node
66 struct addsym_node *next;
67 char * symdef;
68 long symval;
69 flagword flags;
70 char * section;
71 char * othersym;
74 typedef struct section_rename
76 const char * old_name;
77 const char * new_name;
78 flagword flags;
79 struct section_rename * next;
81 section_rename;
83 /* List of sections to be renamed. */
84 static section_rename *section_rename_list;
86 static asymbol **isympp = NULL; /* Input symbols. */
87 static asymbol **osympp = NULL; /* Output symbols that survive stripping. */
89 /* If `copy_byte' >= 0, copy 'copy_width' byte(s) of every `interleave' bytes. */
90 static int copy_byte = -1;
91 static int interleave = 0; /* Initialised to 4 in copy_main(). */
92 static int copy_width = 1;
94 static bfd_boolean verbose; /* Print file and target names. */
95 static bfd_boolean preserve_dates; /* Preserve input file timestamp. */
96 static int deterministic = -1; /* Enable deterministic archives. */
97 static int status = 0; /* Exit status. */
99 static bfd_boolean merge_notes = FALSE; /* Merge note sections. */
100 static bfd_byte * merged_notes = NULL; /* Contents on note section undergoing a merge. */
101 static bfd_size_type merged_size = 0; /* New, smaller size of the merged note section. */
103 enum strip_action
105 STRIP_UNDEF,
106 STRIP_NONE, /* Don't strip. */
107 STRIP_DEBUG, /* Strip all debugger symbols. */
108 STRIP_UNNEEDED, /* Strip unnecessary symbols. */
109 STRIP_NONDEBUG, /* Strip everything but debug info. */
110 STRIP_DWO, /* Strip all DWO info. */
111 STRIP_NONDWO, /* Strip everything but DWO info. */
112 STRIP_ALL /* Strip all symbols. */
115 /* Which symbols to remove. */
116 static enum strip_action strip_symbols = STRIP_UNDEF;
118 enum locals_action
120 LOCALS_UNDEF,
121 LOCALS_START_L, /* Discard locals starting with L. */
122 LOCALS_ALL /* Discard all locals. */
125 /* Which local symbols to remove. Overrides STRIP_ALL. */
126 static enum locals_action discard_locals;
128 /* Structure used to hold lists of sections and actions to take. */
129 struct section_list
131 struct section_list * next; /* Next section to change. */
132 const char * pattern; /* Section name pattern. */
133 bfd_boolean used; /* Whether this entry was used. */
135 unsigned int context; /* What to do with matching sections. */
136 /* Flag bits used in the context field.
137 COPY and REMOVE are mutually exlusive. SET and ALTER are mutually exclusive. */
138 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE (1 << 0) /* Remove this section. */
139 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_COPY (1 << 1) /* Copy this section, delete all non-copied section. */
140 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA (1 << 2) /* Set the sections' VMA address. */
141 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA (1 << 3) /* Increment or decrement the section's VMA address. */
142 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA (1 << 4) /* Set the sections' LMA address. */
143 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA (1 << 5) /* Increment or decrement the section's LMA address. */
144 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_FLAGS (1 << 6) /* Set the section's flags. */
145 #define SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE_RELOCS (1 << 7) /* Remove relocations for this section. */
147 bfd_vma vma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
148 bfd_vma lma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
149 flagword flags; /* What to set the section flags to. */
152 static struct section_list *change_sections;
154 /* TRUE if some sections are to be removed. */
155 static bfd_boolean sections_removed;
157 /* TRUE if only some sections are to be copied. */
158 static bfd_boolean sections_copied;
160 /* Changes to the start address. */
161 static bfd_vma change_start = 0;
162 static bfd_boolean set_start_set = FALSE;
163 static bfd_vma set_start;
165 /* Changes to section addresses. */
166 static bfd_vma change_section_address = 0;
168 /* Filling gaps between sections. */
169 static bfd_boolean gap_fill_set = FALSE;
170 static bfd_byte gap_fill = 0;
172 /* Pad to a given address. */
173 static bfd_boolean pad_to_set = FALSE;
174 static bfd_vma pad_to;
176 /* Use alternative machine code? */
177 static unsigned long use_alt_mach_code = 0;
179 /* Output BFD flags user wants to set or clear */
180 static flagword bfd_flags_to_set;
181 static flagword bfd_flags_to_clear;
183 /* List of sections to add. */
184 struct section_add
186 /* Next section to add. */
187 struct section_add *next;
188 /* Name of section to add. */
189 const char *name;
190 /* Name of file holding section contents. */
191 const char *filename;
192 /* Size of file. */
193 size_t size;
194 /* Contents of file. */
195 bfd_byte *contents;
196 /* BFD section, after it has been added. */
197 asection *section;
200 /* List of sections to add to the output BFD. */
201 static struct section_add *add_sections;
203 /* List of sections to update in the output BFD. */
204 static struct section_add *update_sections;
206 /* List of sections to dump from the output BFD. */
207 static struct section_add *dump_sections;
209 /* If non-NULL the argument to --add-gnu-debuglink.
210 This should be the filename to store in the .gnu_debuglink section. */
211 static const char * gnu_debuglink_filename = NULL;
213 /* Whether to convert debugging information. */
214 static bfd_boolean convert_debugging = FALSE;
216 /* Whether to compress/decompress DWARF debug sections. */
217 static enum
219 nothing = 0,
220 compress = 1 << 0,
221 compress_zlib = compress | 1 << 1,
222 compress_gnu_zlib = compress | 1 << 2,
223 compress_gabi_zlib = compress | 1 << 3,
224 decompress = 1 << 4
225 } do_debug_sections = nothing;
227 /* Whether to generate ELF common symbols with the STT_COMMON type. */
228 static enum bfd_link_elf_stt_common do_elf_stt_common = unchanged;
230 /* Whether to change the leading character in symbol names. */
231 static bfd_boolean change_leading_char = FALSE;
233 /* Whether to remove the leading character from global symbol names. */
234 static bfd_boolean remove_leading_char = FALSE;
236 /* Whether to permit wildcard in symbol comparison. */
237 static bfd_boolean wildcard = FALSE;
239 /* True if --localize-hidden is in effect. */
240 static bfd_boolean localize_hidden = FALSE;
242 /* List of symbols to strip, keep, localize, keep-global, weaken,
243 or redefine. */
244 static htab_t strip_specific_htab = NULL;
245 static htab_t strip_unneeded_htab = NULL;
246 static htab_t keep_specific_htab = NULL;
247 static htab_t localize_specific_htab = NULL;
248 static htab_t globalize_specific_htab = NULL;
249 static htab_t keepglobal_specific_htab = NULL;
250 static htab_t weaken_specific_htab = NULL;
251 static htab_t redefine_specific_htab = NULL;
252 static htab_t redefine_specific_reverse_htab = NULL;
253 static struct addsym_node *add_sym_list = NULL, **add_sym_tail = &add_sym_list;
254 static int add_symbols = 0;
256 static char *strip_specific_buffer = NULL;
257 static char *strip_unneeded_buffer = NULL;
258 static char *keep_specific_buffer = NULL;
259 static char *localize_specific_buffer = NULL;
260 static char *globalize_specific_buffer = NULL;
261 static char *keepglobal_specific_buffer = NULL;
262 static char *weaken_specific_buffer = NULL;
264 /* If this is TRUE, we weaken global symbols (set BSF_WEAK). */
265 static bfd_boolean weaken = FALSE;
267 /* If this is TRUE, we retain BSF_FILE symbols. */
268 static bfd_boolean keep_file_symbols = FALSE;
270 /* Prefix symbols/sections. */
271 static char *prefix_symbols_string = 0;
272 static char *prefix_sections_string = 0;
273 static char *prefix_alloc_sections_string = 0;
275 /* True if --extract-symbol was passed on the command line. */
276 static bfd_boolean extract_symbol = FALSE;
278 /* If `reverse_bytes' is nonzero, then reverse the order of every chunk
279 of <reverse_bytes> bytes within each output section. */
280 static int reverse_bytes = 0;
282 /* For Coff objects, we may want to allow or disallow long section names,
283 or preserve them where found in the inputs. Debug info relies on them. */
284 enum long_section_name_handling
286 DISABLE,
287 ENABLE,
288 KEEP
291 /* The default long section handling mode is to preserve them.
292 This is also the only behaviour for 'strip'. */
293 static enum long_section_name_handling long_section_names = KEEP;
295 /* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */
296 enum command_line_switch
298 OPTION_ADD_SECTION=150,
299 OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK,
300 OPTION_ADD_SYMBOL,
301 OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE,
302 OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES,
303 OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR,
304 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS,
305 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA,
306 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA,
307 OPTION_CHANGE_START,
308 OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
309 OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS,
310 OPTION_DEBUGGING,
311 OPTION_DECOMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS,
312 OPTION_DUMP_SECTION,
313 OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON,
314 OPTION_EXTRACT_DWO,
315 OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL,
316 OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT,
317 OPTION_FORMATS_INFO,
318 OPTION_GAP_FILL,
319 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL,
320 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS,
321 OPTION_HEAP,
322 OPTION_IMAGE_BASE,
323 OPTION_IMPURE,
324 OPTION_INTERLEAVE_WIDTH,
325 OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS,
326 OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS,
327 OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS,
328 OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN,
329 OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS,
330 OPTION_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
331 OPTION_MERGE_NOTES,
332 OPTION_NO_MERGE_NOTES,
333 OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
334 OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG,
335 OPTION_PAD_TO,
336 OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS,
337 OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS,
338 OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS,
339 OPTION_PURE,
340 OPTION_READONLY_TEXT,
341 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM,
342 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS,
343 OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR,
344 OPTION_REMOVE_RELOCS,
345 OPTION_RENAME_SECTION,
346 OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES,
347 OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT,
348 OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS,
349 OPTION_SET_START,
350 OPTION_SREC_FORCES3,
351 OPTION_SREC_LEN,
352 OPTION_STACK,
353 OPTION_STRIP_DWO,
354 OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS,
355 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED,
356 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL,
357 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS,
358 OPTION_SUBSYSTEM,
359 OPTION_UPDATE_SECTION,
360 OPTION_WEAKEN,
361 OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS,
362 OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT
365 /* Options to handle if running as "strip". */
367 static struct option strip_options[] =
369 {"disable-deterministic-archives", no_argument, 0, 'U'},
370 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
371 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
372 {"enable-deterministic-archives", no_argument, 0, 'D'},
373 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
374 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
375 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
376 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
377 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
378 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
379 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
380 {"merge-notes", no_argument, 0, 'M'},
381 {"no-merge-notes", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_MERGE_NOTES},
382 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
383 {"output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
384 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
385 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
386 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
387 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
388 {"remove-relocations", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_RELOCS},
389 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 's'},
390 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
391 {"strip-dwo", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_DWO},
392 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
393 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
394 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
395 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
396 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
397 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
398 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
401 /* Options to handle if running as "objcopy". */
403 static struct option copy_options[] =
405 {"add-gnu-debuglink", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK},
406 {"add-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_SECTION},
407 {"add-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_SYMBOL},
408 {"adjust-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
409 {"adjust-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
410 {"adjust-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
411 {"adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
412 {"alt-machine-code", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE},
413 {"binary-architecture", required_argument, 0, 'B'},
414 {"byte", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
415 {"change-addresses", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
416 {"change-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR},
417 {"change-section-address", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
418 {"change-section-lma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA},
419 {"change-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA},
420 {"change-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
421 {"change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
422 {"compress-debug-sections", optional_argument, 0, OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS},
423 {"debugging", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DEBUGGING},
424 {"decompress-debug-sections", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DECOMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS},
425 {"disable-deterministic-archives", no_argument, 0, 'U'},
426 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
427 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
428 {"dump-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_DUMP_SECTION},
429 {"elf-stt-common", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON},
430 {"enable-deterministic-archives", no_argument, 0, 'D'},
431 {"extract-dwo", no_argument, 0, OPTION_EXTRACT_DWO},
432 {"extract-symbol", no_argument, 0, OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL},
433 {"file-alignment", required_argument, 0, OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT},
434 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
435 {"gap-fill", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GAP_FILL},
436 {"globalize-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL},
437 {"globalize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS},
438 {"heap", required_argument, 0, OPTION_HEAP},
439 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
440 {"image-base", required_argument, 0 , OPTION_IMAGE_BASE},
441 {"impure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMPURE},
442 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
443 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
444 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
445 {"interleave", optional_argument, 0, 'i'},
446 {"interleave-width", required_argument, 0, OPTION_INTERLEAVE_WIDTH},
447 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
448 {"keep-global-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'G'},
449 {"keep-global-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS},
450 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
451 {"keep-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS},
452 {"localize-hidden", no_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN},
453 {"localize-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
454 {"localize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS},
455 {"long-section-names", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LONG_SECTION_NAMES},
456 {"merge-notes", no_argument, 0, 'M'},
457 {"no-merge-notes", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_MERGE_NOTES},
458 {"no-adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
459 {"no-change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
460 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
461 {"only-section", required_argument, 0, 'j'},
462 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
463 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
464 {"pad-to", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PAD_TO},
465 {"prefix-alloc-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS},
466 {"prefix-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS},
467 {"prefix-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS},
468 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
469 {"pure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_PURE},
470 {"readonly-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_READONLY_TEXT},
471 {"redefine-sym", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM},
472 {"redefine-syms", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS},
473 {"remove-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR},
474 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
475 {"remove-relocations", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_RELOCS},
476 {"rename-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_RENAME_SECTION},
477 {"reverse-bytes", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES},
478 {"section-alignment", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT},
479 {"set-section-flags", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS},
480 {"set-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_START},
481 {"srec-forceS3", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_FORCES3},
482 {"srec-len", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_LEN},
483 {"stack", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STACK},
484 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
485 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
486 {"strip-dwo", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_DWO},
487 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
488 {"strip-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS},
489 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
490 {"strip-unneeded-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL},
491 {"strip-unneeded-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS},
492 {"subsystem", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SUBSYSTEM},
493 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
494 {"update-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_UPDATE_SECTION},
495 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
496 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
497 {"weaken", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN},
498 {"weaken-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'W'},
499 {"weaken-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS},
500 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
501 {"writable-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT},
502 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
505 /* IMPORTS */
506 extern char *program_name;
508 /* This flag distinguishes between strip and objcopy:
509 1 means this is 'strip'; 0 means this is 'objcopy'.
510 -1 means if we should use argv[0] to decide. */
511 extern int is_strip;
513 /* The maximum length of an S record. This variable is defined in srec.c
514 and can be modified by the --srec-len parameter. */
515 extern unsigned int _bfd_srec_len;
517 /* Restrict the generation of Srecords to type S3 only.
518 This variable is defined in bfd/srec.c and can be toggled
519 on by the --srec-forceS3 command line switch. */
520 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_srec_forceS3;
522 /* Forward declarations. */
523 static void setup_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
524 static void setup_bfd_headers (bfd *, bfd *);
525 static void copy_relocations_in_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
526 static void copy_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
527 static void get_sections (bfd *, asection *, void *);
528 static int compare_section_lma (const void *, const void *);
529 static void mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *, asection *, void *);
530 static bfd_boolean write_debugging_info (bfd *, void *, long *, asymbol ***);
531 static const char *lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *);
532 static const char *find_section_rename (const char *, flagword *);
534 ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN static void
535 copy_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
537 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] in-file [out-file]\n"), program_name);
538 fprintf (stream, _(" Copies a binary file, possibly transforming it in the process\n"));
539 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
540 fprintf (stream, _("\
541 -I --input-target <bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
542 -O --output-target <bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
543 -B --binary-architecture <arch> Set output arch, when input is arch-less\n\
544 -F --target <bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
545 --debugging Convert debugging information, if possible\n\
546 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n"));
547 if (DEFAULT_AR_DETERMINISTIC)
548 fprintf (stream, _("\
549 -D --enable-deterministic-archives\n\
550 Produce deterministic output when stripping archives (default)\n\
551 -U --disable-deterministic-archives\n\
552 Disable -D behavior\n"));
553 else
554 fprintf (stream, _("\
555 -D --enable-deterministic-archives\n\
556 Produce deterministic output when stripping archives\n\
557 -U --disable-deterministic-archives\n\
558 Disable -D behavior (default)\n"));
559 fprintf (stream, _("\
560 -j --only-section <name> Only copy section <name> into the output\n\
561 --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> Add section .gnu_debuglink linking to <file>\n\
562 -R --remove-section <name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
563 --remove-relocations <name> Remove relocations from section <name>\n\
564 -S --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
565 -g --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
566 --strip-dwo Remove all DWO sections\n\
567 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
568 -N --strip-symbol <name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
569 --strip-unneeded-symbol <name>\n\
570 Do not copy symbol <name> unless needed by\n\
571 relocations\n\
572 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
573 --extract-dwo Copy only DWO sections\n\
574 --extract-symbol Remove section contents but keep symbols\n\
575 -K --keep-symbol <name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
576 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
577 --localize-hidden Turn all ELF hidden symbols into locals\n\
578 -L --localize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a local\n\
579 --globalize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a global\n\
580 -G --keep-global-symbol <name> Localize all symbols except <name>\n\
581 -W --weaken-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a weak\n\
582 --weaken Force all global symbols to be marked as weak\n\
583 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
584 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
585 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
586 -i --interleave[=<number>] Only copy N out of every <number> bytes\n\
587 --interleave-width <number> Set N for --interleave\n\
588 -b --byte <num> Select byte <num> in every interleaved block\n\
589 --gap-fill <val> Fill gaps between sections with <val>\n\
590 --pad-to <addr> Pad the last section up to address <addr>\n\
591 --set-start <addr> Set the start address to <addr>\n\
592 {--change-start|--adjust-start} <incr>\n\
593 Add <incr> to the start address\n\
594 {--change-addresses|--adjust-vma} <incr>\n\
595 Add <incr> to LMA, VMA and start addresses\n\
596 {--change-section-address|--adjust-section-vma} <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
597 Change LMA and VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
598 --change-section-lma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
599 Change the LMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
600 --change-section-vma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
601 Change the VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
602 {--[no-]change-warnings|--[no-]adjust-warnings}\n\
603 Warn if a named section does not exist\n\
604 --set-section-flags <name>=<flags>\n\
605 Set section <name>'s properties to <flags>\n\
606 --add-section <name>=<file> Add section <name> found in <file> to output\n\
607 --update-section <name>=<file>\n\
608 Update contents of section <name> with\n\
609 contents found in <file>\n\
610 --dump-section <name>=<file> Dump the contents of section <name> into <file>\n\
611 --rename-section <old>=<new>[,<flags>] Rename section <old> to <new>\n\
612 --long-section-names {enable|disable|keep}\n\
613 Handle long section names in Coff objects.\n\
614 --change-leading-char Force output format's leading character style\n\
615 --remove-leading-char Remove leading character from global symbols\n\
616 --reverse-bytes=<num> Reverse <num> bytes at a time, in output sections with content\n\
617 --redefine-sym <old>=<new> Redefine symbol name <old> to <new>\n\
618 --redefine-syms <file> --redefine-sym for all symbol pairs \n\
619 listed in <file>\n\
620 --srec-len <number> Restrict the length of generated Srecords\n\
621 --srec-forceS3 Restrict the type of generated Srecords to S3\n\
622 --strip-symbols <file> -N for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
623 --strip-unneeded-symbols <file>\n\
624 --strip-unneeded-symbol for all symbols listed\n\
625 in <file>\n\
626 --keep-symbols <file> -K for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
627 --localize-symbols <file> -L for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
628 --globalize-symbols <file> --globalize-symbol for all in <file>\n\
629 --keep-global-symbols <file> -G for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
630 --weaken-symbols <file> -W for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
631 --add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>] Add a symbol\n\
632 --alt-machine-code <index> Use the target's <index>'th alternative machine\n\
633 --writable-text Mark the output text as writable\n\
634 --readonly-text Make the output text write protected\n\
635 --pure Mark the output file as demand paged\n\
636 --impure Mark the output file as impure\n\
637 --prefix-symbols <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every symbol name\n\
638 --prefix-sections <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every section name\n\
639 --prefix-alloc-sections <prefix>\n\
640 Add <prefix> to start of every allocatable\n\
641 section name\n\
642 --file-alignment <num> Set PE file alignment to <num>\n\
643 --heap <reserve>[,<commit>] Set PE reserve/commit heap to <reserve>/\n\
644 <commit>\n\
645 --image-base <address> Set PE image base to <address>\n\
646 --section-alignment <num> Set PE section alignment to <num>\n\
647 --stack <reserve>[,<commit>] Set PE reserve/commit stack to <reserve>/\n\
648 <commit>\n\
649 --subsystem <name>[:<version>]\n\
650 Set PE subsystem to <name> [& <version>]\n\
651 --compress-debug-sections[={none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi}]\n\
652 Compress DWARF debug sections using zlib\n\
653 --decompress-debug-sections Decompress DWARF debug sections using zlib\n\
654 --elf-stt-common=[yes|no] Generate ELF common symbols with STT_COMMON\n\
655 type\n\
656 -M --merge-notes Remove redundant entries in note sections\n\
657 --no-merge-notes Do not attempt to remove redundant notes (default)\n\
658 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
659 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
660 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
661 -h --help Display this output\n\
662 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
663 "));
664 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
665 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && exit_status == 0)
666 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
667 exit (exit_status);
670 ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN static void
671 strip_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
673 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s <option(s)> in-file(s)\n"), program_name);
674 fprintf (stream, _(" Removes symbols and sections from files\n"));
675 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
676 fprintf (stream, _("\
677 -I --input-target=<bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
678 -O --output-target=<bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
679 -F --target=<bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
680 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
681 "));
682 if (DEFAULT_AR_DETERMINISTIC)
683 fprintf (stream, _("\
684 -D --enable-deterministic-archives\n\
685 Produce deterministic output when stripping archives (default)\n\
686 -U --disable-deterministic-archives\n\
687 Disable -D behavior\n"));
688 else
689 fprintf (stream, _("\
690 -D --enable-deterministic-archives\n\
691 Produce deterministic output when stripping archives\n\
692 -U --disable-deterministic-archives\n\
693 Disable -D behavior (default)\n"));
694 fprintf (stream, _("\
695 -R --remove-section=<name> Also remove section <name> from the output\n\
696 --remove-relocations <name> Remove relocations from section <name>\n\
697 -s --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
698 -g -S -d --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
699 --strip-dwo Remove all DWO sections\n\
700 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
701 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
702 -M --merge-notes Remove redundant entries in note sections (default)\n\
703 --no-merge-notes Do not attempt to remove redundant notes\n\
704 -N --strip-symbol=<name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
705 -K --keep-symbol=<name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
706 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
707 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
708 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
709 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
710 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
711 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
712 -h --help Display this output\n\
713 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
714 -o <file> Place stripped output into <file>\n\
715 "));
717 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
718 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && exit_status == 0)
719 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
720 exit (exit_status);
723 /* Parse section flags into a flagword, with a fatal error if the
724 string can't be parsed. */
726 static flagword
727 parse_flags (const char *s)
729 flagword ret;
730 const char *snext;
731 int len;
733 ret = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
737 snext = strchr (s, ',');
738 if (snext == NULL)
739 len = strlen (s);
740 else
742 len = snext - s;
743 ++snext;
746 if (0) ;
747 #define PARSE_FLAG(fname,fval) \
748 else if (strncasecmp (fname, s, len) == 0) ret |= fval
749 PARSE_FLAG ("alloc", SEC_ALLOC);
750 PARSE_FLAG ("load", SEC_LOAD);
751 PARSE_FLAG ("noload", SEC_NEVER_LOAD);
752 PARSE_FLAG ("readonly", SEC_READONLY);
753 PARSE_FLAG ("debug", SEC_DEBUGGING);
754 PARSE_FLAG ("code", SEC_CODE);
755 PARSE_FLAG ("data", SEC_DATA);
756 PARSE_FLAG ("rom", SEC_ROM);
757 PARSE_FLAG ("share", SEC_COFF_SHARED);
758 PARSE_FLAG ("contents", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
759 PARSE_FLAG ("merge", SEC_MERGE);
760 PARSE_FLAG ("strings", SEC_STRINGS);
761 #undef PARSE_FLAG
762 else
764 char *copy;
766 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
767 strncpy (copy, s, len);
768 copy[len] = '\0';
769 non_fatal (_("unrecognized section flag `%s'"), copy);
770 fatal (_("supported flags: %s"),
771 "alloc, load, noload, readonly, debug, code, data, rom, share, contents, merge, strings");
774 s = snext;
776 while (s != NULL);
778 return ret;
781 /* Parse symbol flags into a flagword, with a fatal error if the
782 string can't be parsed. */
784 static flagword
785 parse_symflags (const char *s, char **other)
787 flagword ret;
788 const char *snext;
789 size_t len;
791 ret = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
795 snext = strchr (s, ',');
796 if (snext == NULL)
797 len = strlen (s);
798 else
800 len = snext - s;
801 ++snext;
804 #define PARSE_FLAG(fname, fval) \
805 else if (len == sizeof fname - 1 \
806 && strncasecmp (fname, s, len) == 0) \
807 ret |= fval
809 #define PARSE_OTHER(fname, fval) \
810 else if (len >= sizeof fname \
811 && strncasecmp (fname, s, sizeof fname - 1) == 0) \
812 fval = xstrndup (s + sizeof fname - 1, len - sizeof fname + 1)
814 if (0) ;
815 PARSE_FLAG ("local", BSF_LOCAL);
816 PARSE_FLAG ("global", BSF_GLOBAL);
817 PARSE_FLAG ("export", BSF_EXPORT);
818 PARSE_FLAG ("debug", BSF_DEBUGGING);
819 PARSE_FLAG ("function", BSF_FUNCTION);
820 PARSE_FLAG ("weak", BSF_WEAK);
821 PARSE_FLAG ("section", BSF_SECTION_SYM);
822 PARSE_FLAG ("constructor", BSF_CONSTRUCTOR);
823 PARSE_FLAG ("warning", BSF_WARNING);
824 PARSE_FLAG ("indirect", BSF_INDIRECT);
825 PARSE_FLAG ("file", BSF_FILE);
826 PARSE_FLAG ("object", BSF_OBJECT);
827 PARSE_FLAG ("synthetic", BSF_SYNTHETIC);
828 PARSE_FLAG ("indirect-function", BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION | BSF_FUNCTION);
829 PARSE_FLAG ("unique-object", BSF_GNU_UNIQUE | BSF_OBJECT);
830 PARSE_OTHER ("before=", *other);
832 #undef PARSE_FLAG
833 #undef PARSE_OTHER
834 else
836 char *copy;
838 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
839 strncpy (copy, s, len);
840 copy[len] = '\0';
841 non_fatal (_("unrecognized symbol flag `%s'"), copy);
842 fatal (_("supported flags: %s"),
843 "local, global, export, debug, function, weak, section, "
844 "constructor, warning, indirect, file, object, synthetic, "
845 "indirect-function, unique-object, before=<othersym>");
848 s = snext;
850 while (s != NULL);
852 return ret;
855 /* Find and optionally add an entry in the change_sections list.
857 We need to be careful in how we match section names because of the support
858 for wildcard characters. For example suppose that the user has invoked
859 objcopy like this:
861 --set-section-flags .debug_*=debug
862 --set-section-flags .debug_str=readonly,debug
863 --change-section-address .debug_*ranges=0x1000
865 With the idea that all debug sections will receive the DEBUG flag, the
866 .debug_str section will also receive the READONLY flag and the
867 .debug_ranges and .debug_aranges sections will have their address set to
868 0x1000. (This may not make much sense, but it is just an example).
870 When adding the section name patterns to the section list we need to make
871 sure that previous entries do not match with the new entry, unless the
872 match is exact. (In which case we assume that the user is overriding
873 the previous entry with the new context).
875 When matching real section names to the section list we make use of the
876 wildcard characters, but we must do so in context. Eg if we are setting
877 section addresses then we match for .debug_ranges but not for .debug_info.
879 Finally, if ADD is false and we do find a match, we mark the section list
880 entry as used. */
882 static struct section_list *
883 find_section_list (const char *name, bfd_boolean add, unsigned int context)
885 struct section_list *p, *match = NULL;
887 /* assert ((context & ((1 << 7) - 1)) != 0); */
889 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
891 if (add)
893 if (strcmp (p->pattern, name) == 0)
895 /* Check for context conflicts. */
896 if (((p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE)
897 && (context & SECTION_CONTEXT_COPY))
898 || ((context & SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE)
899 && (p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_COPY)))
900 fatal (_("error: %s both copied and removed"), name);
902 if (((p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA)
903 && (context & SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA))
904 || ((context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA)
905 && (context & SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA)))
906 fatal (_("error: %s both sets and alters VMA"), name);
908 if (((p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA)
909 && (context & SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA))
910 || ((context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA)
911 && (context & SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA)))
912 fatal (_("error: %s both sets and alters LMA"), name);
914 /* Extend the context. */
915 p->context |= context;
916 return p;
919 /* If we are not adding a new name/pattern then
920 only check for a match if the context applies. */
921 else if (p->context & context)
923 /* We could check for the presence of wildchar characters
924 first and choose between calling strcmp and fnmatch,
925 but is that really worth it ? */
926 if (p->pattern [0] == '!')
928 if (fnmatch (p->pattern + 1, name, 0) == 0)
930 p->used = TRUE;
931 return NULL;
934 else
936 if (fnmatch (p->pattern, name, 0) == 0)
938 if (match == NULL)
939 match = p;
945 if (! add)
947 if (match != NULL)
948 match->used = TRUE;
949 return match;
952 p = (struct section_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_list));
953 p->pattern = name;
954 p->used = FALSE;
955 p->context = context;
956 p->vma_val = 0;
957 p->lma_val = 0;
958 p->flags = 0;
959 p->next = change_sections;
960 change_sections = p;
962 return p;
965 /* S1 is the entry node already in the table, S2 is the key node. */
967 static int
968 eq_string_redefnode (const void *s1, const void *s2)
970 struct redefine_node *node1 = (struct redefine_node *) s1;
971 struct redefine_node *node2 = (struct redefine_node *) s2;
972 return !strcmp ((const char *) node1->source, (const char *) node2->source);
975 /* P is redefine node. Hash value is generated from its "source" filed. */
977 static hashval_t
978 htab_hash_redefnode (const void *p)
980 struct redefine_node *redefnode = (struct redefine_node *) p;
981 return htab_hash_string (redefnode->source);
984 /* Create hashtab used for redefine node. */
986 static htab_t
987 create_symbol2redef_htab (void)
989 return htab_create_alloc (16, htab_hash_redefnode, eq_string_redefnode, NULL,
990 xcalloc, free);
993 /* There is htab_hash_string but no htab_eq_string. Makes sense. */
995 static int
996 eq_string (const void *s1, const void *s2)
998 return strcmp ((const char *) s1, (const char *) s2) == 0;
1001 static htab_t
1002 create_symbol_htab (void)
1004 return htab_create_alloc (16, htab_hash_string, eq_string, NULL, xcalloc, free);
1007 static void
1008 create_symbol_htabs (void)
1010 strip_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1011 strip_unneeded_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1012 keep_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1013 localize_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1014 globalize_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1015 keepglobal_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1016 weaken_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1017 redefine_specific_htab = create_symbol2redef_htab ();
1018 /* As there is no bidirectional hash table in libiberty, need a reverse table
1019 to check duplicated target string. */
1020 redefine_specific_reverse_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
1023 /* Add a symbol to strip_specific_list. */
1025 static void
1026 add_specific_symbol (const char *name, htab_t htab)
1028 *htab_find_slot (htab, name, INSERT) = (char *) name;
1031 /* Like add_specific_symbol, but the element type is void *. */
1033 static void
1034 add_specific_symbol_node (const void *node, htab_t htab)
1036 *htab_find_slot (htab, node, INSERT) = (void *) node;
1039 /* Add symbols listed in `filename' to strip_specific_list. */
1041 #define IS_WHITESPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
1042 #define IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) ((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0')
1044 static void
1045 add_specific_symbols (const char *filename, htab_t htab, char **buffer_p)
1047 off_t size;
1048 FILE * f;
1049 char * line;
1050 char * buffer;
1051 unsigned int line_count;
1053 size = get_file_size (filename);
1054 if (size == 0)
1056 status = 1;
1057 return;
1060 buffer = (char *) xmalloc (size + 2);
1061 f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RT);
1062 if (f == NULL)
1063 fatal (_("cannot open '%s': %s"), filename, strerror (errno));
1065 if (fread (buffer, 1, size, f) == 0 || ferror (f))
1066 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), filename);
1068 fclose (f);
1069 buffer [size] = '\n';
1070 buffer [size + 1] = '\0';
1072 line_count = 1;
1074 for (line = buffer; * line != '\0'; line ++)
1076 char * eol;
1077 char * name;
1078 char * name_end;
1079 int finished = FALSE;
1081 for (eol = line;; eol ++)
1083 switch (* eol)
1085 case '\n':
1086 * eol = '\0';
1087 /* Cope with \n\r. */
1088 if (eol[1] == '\r')
1089 ++ eol;
1090 finished = TRUE;
1091 break;
1093 case '\r':
1094 * eol = '\0';
1095 /* Cope with \r\n. */
1096 if (eol[1] == '\n')
1097 ++ eol;
1098 finished = TRUE;
1099 break;
1101 case 0:
1102 finished = TRUE;
1103 break;
1105 case '#':
1106 /* Line comment, Terminate the line here, in case a
1107 name is present and then allow the rest of the
1108 loop to find the real end of the line. */
1109 * eol = '\0';
1110 break;
1112 default:
1113 break;
1116 if (finished)
1117 break;
1120 /* A name may now exist somewhere between 'line' and 'eol'.
1121 Strip off leading whitespace and trailing whitespace,
1122 then add it to the list. */
1123 for (name = line; IS_WHITESPACE (* name); name ++)
1125 for (name_end = name;
1126 (! IS_WHITESPACE (* name_end))
1127 && (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end));
1128 name_end ++)
1131 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end))
1133 char * extra;
1135 for (extra = name_end + 1; IS_WHITESPACE (* extra); extra ++)
1138 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* extra))
1139 non_fatal (_("%s:%d: Ignoring rubbish found on this line"),
1140 filename, line_count);
1143 * name_end = '\0';
1145 if (name_end > name)
1146 add_specific_symbol (name, htab);
1148 /* Advance line pointer to end of line. The 'eol ++' in the for
1149 loop above will then advance us to the start of the next line. */
1150 line = eol;
1151 line_count ++;
1154 /* Do not free the buffer. Parts of it will have been referenced
1155 in the calls to add_specific_symbol. */
1156 *buffer_p = buffer;
1159 /* See whether a symbol should be stripped or kept
1160 based on strip_specific_list and keep_symbols. */
1162 static int
1163 is_specified_symbol_predicate (void **slot, void *data)
1165 struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data *d =
1166 (struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data *) data;
1167 const char *slot_name = (char *) *slot;
1169 if (*slot_name != '!')
1171 if (! fnmatch (slot_name, d->name, 0))
1173 d->found = TRUE;
1174 /* Continue traversal, there might be a non-match rule. */
1175 return 1;
1178 else
1180 if (! fnmatch (slot_name + 1, d->name, 0))
1182 d->found = FALSE;
1183 /* Stop traversal. */
1184 return 0;
1188 /* Continue traversal. */
1189 return 1;
1192 static bfd_boolean
1193 is_specified_symbol (const char *name, htab_t htab)
1195 if (wildcard)
1197 struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data data;
1199 data.name = name;
1200 data.found = FALSE;
1202 htab_traverse (htab, is_specified_symbol_predicate, &data);
1204 return data.found;
1207 return htab_find (htab, name) != NULL;
1210 /* Return a pointer to the symbol used as a signature for GROUP. */
1212 static asymbol *
1213 group_signature (asection *group)
1215 bfd *abfd = group->owner;
1216 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr;
1218 /* PR 20089: An earlier error may have prevented us from loading the symbol table. */
1219 if (isympp == NULL)
1220 return NULL;
1222 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1223 return NULL;
1225 ghdr = &elf_section_data (group)->this_hdr;
1226 if (ghdr->sh_link == elf_onesymtab (abfd))
1228 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1229 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symhdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
1231 if (ghdr->sh_info > 0
1232 && ghdr->sh_info < symhdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1233 return isympp[ghdr->sh_info - 1];
1235 return NULL;
1238 /* Return TRUE if the section is a DWO section. */
1240 static bfd_boolean
1241 is_dwo_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
1243 const char *name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
1244 int len = strlen (name);
1246 return strncmp (name + len - 4, ".dwo", 4) == 0;
1249 /* Return TRUE if section SEC is in the update list. */
1251 static bfd_boolean
1252 is_update_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
1254 if (update_sections != NULL)
1256 struct section_add *pupdate;
1258 for (pupdate = update_sections;
1259 pupdate != NULL;
1260 pupdate = pupdate->next)
1262 if (strcmp (sec->name, pupdate->name) == 0)
1263 return TRUE;
1267 return FALSE;
1270 static bfd_boolean
1271 is_merged_note_section (bfd * abfd, asection * sec)
1273 if (merge_notes
1274 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1275 && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE
1276 /* FIXME: We currently only support merging GNU_BUILD_NOTEs.
1277 We should add support for more note types. */
1278 && ((elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_GNU_BUILD_NOTE) != 0
1279 /* Old versions of GAS (prior to 2.27) could not set the section
1280 flags to OS-specific values, so we also accept sections with the
1281 expected name. */
1282 || (strcmp (sec->name, GNU_BUILD_ATTRS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)))
1283 return TRUE;
1285 return FALSE;
1288 /* See if a non-group section is being removed. */
1290 static bfd_boolean
1291 is_strip_section_1 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
1293 if (sections_removed || sections_copied)
1295 struct section_list *p;
1296 struct section_list *q;
1298 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), FALSE,
1299 SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE);
1300 q = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), FALSE,
1301 SECTION_CONTEXT_COPY);
1303 if (p && q)
1304 fatal (_("error: section %s matches both remove and copy options"),
1305 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec));
1306 if (p && is_update_section (abfd, sec))
1307 fatal (_("error: section %s matches both update and remove options"),
1308 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec));
1310 if (p != NULL)
1311 return TRUE;
1312 if (sections_copied && q == NULL)
1313 return TRUE;
1316 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1318 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
1319 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
1320 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
1321 || discard_locals == LOCALS_ALL
1322 || convert_debugging)
1324 /* By default we don't want to strip .reloc section.
1325 This section has for pe-coff special meaning. See
1326 pe-dll.c file in ld, and peXXigen.c in bfd for details. */
1327 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), ".reloc") != 0)
1328 return TRUE;
1331 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DWO)
1332 return is_dwo_section (abfd, sec);
1334 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
1335 return FALSE;
1338 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDWO)
1339 return !is_dwo_section (abfd, sec);
1341 return FALSE;
1344 /* See if a section is being removed. */
1346 static bfd_boolean
1347 is_strip_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
1349 if (is_strip_section_1 (abfd, sec))
1350 return TRUE;
1352 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
1354 asymbol *gsym;
1355 const char *gname;
1356 asection *elt, *first;
1358 gsym = group_signature (sec);
1359 /* Strip groups without a valid signature. */
1360 if (gsym == NULL)
1361 return TRUE;
1363 /* PR binutils/3181
1364 If we are going to strip the group signature symbol, then
1365 strip the group section too. */
1366 gname = gsym->name;
1367 if ((strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
1368 && !is_specified_symbol (gname, keep_specific_htab))
1369 || is_specified_symbol (gname, strip_specific_htab))
1370 return TRUE;
1372 /* Remove the group section if all members are removed. */
1373 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
1374 while (elt != NULL)
1376 if (!is_strip_section_1 (abfd, elt))
1377 return FALSE;
1378 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
1379 if (elt == first)
1380 break;
1383 return TRUE;
1386 return FALSE;
1389 static bfd_boolean
1390 is_nondebug_keep_contents_section (bfd *ibfd, asection *isection)
1392 /* Always keep ELF note sections. */
1393 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1394 return (elf_section_type (isection) == SHT_NOTE);
1396 /* Always keep the .buildid section for PE/COFF.
1398 Strictly, this should be written "always keep the section storing the debug
1399 directory", but that may be the .text section for objects produced by some
1400 tools, which it is not sensible to keep. */
1401 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1402 return (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, isection), ".buildid") == 0);
1404 return FALSE;
1407 /* Return true if SYM is a hidden symbol. */
1409 static bfd_boolean
1410 is_hidden_symbol (asymbol *sym)
1412 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
1414 elf_sym = elf_symbol_from (sym->the_bfd, sym);
1415 if (elf_sym != NULL)
1416 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_other))
1418 case STV_HIDDEN:
1419 case STV_INTERNAL:
1420 return TRUE;
1422 return FALSE;
1425 static bfd_boolean
1426 need_sym_before (struct addsym_node **node, const char *sym)
1428 int count;
1429 struct addsym_node *ptr = add_sym_list;
1431 /* 'othersym' symbols are at the front of the list. */
1432 for (count = 0; count < add_symbols; count++)
1434 if (!ptr->othersym)
1435 break;
1436 else if (strcmp (ptr->othersym, sym) == 0)
1438 free (ptr->othersym);
1439 ptr->othersym = ""; /* Empty name is hopefully never a valid symbol name. */
1440 *node = ptr;
1441 return TRUE;
1443 ptr = ptr->next;
1445 return FALSE;
1448 static asymbol *
1449 create_new_symbol (struct addsym_node *ptr, bfd *obfd)
1451 asymbol *sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (obfd);
1453 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = ptr->symdef;
1454 sym->value = ptr->symval;
1455 sym->flags = ptr->flags;
1456 if (ptr->section)
1458 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ptr->section);
1459 if (!sec)
1460 fatal (_("Section %s not found"), ptr->section);
1461 sym->section = sec;
1463 else
1464 sym->section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1465 return sym;
1468 /* Choose which symbol entries to copy; put the result in OSYMS.
1469 We don't copy in place, because that confuses the relocs.
1470 Return the number of symbols to print. */
1472 static unsigned int
1473 filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd *obfd, asymbol **osyms,
1474 asymbol **isyms, long symcount)
1476 asymbol **from = isyms, **to = osyms;
1477 long src_count = 0, dst_count = 0;
1478 int relocatable = (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0;
1480 for (; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
1482 asymbol *sym = from[src_count];
1483 flagword flags = sym->flags;
1484 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
1485 bfd_boolean keep;
1486 bfd_boolean used_in_reloc = FALSE;
1487 bfd_boolean undefined;
1488 bfd_boolean rem_leading_char;
1489 bfd_boolean add_leading_char;
1491 undefined = bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym));
1493 if (add_sym_list)
1495 struct addsym_node *ptr;
1497 if (need_sym_before (&ptr, name))
1498 to[dst_count++] = create_new_symbol (ptr, obfd);
1501 if (htab_elements (redefine_specific_htab) || section_rename_list)
1503 char *new_name;
1505 new_name = (char *) lookup_sym_redefinition (name);
1506 if (new_name == name
1507 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
1508 new_name = (char *) find_section_rename (name, NULL);
1509 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = new_name;
1510 name = new_name;
1513 /* Check if we will remove the current leading character. */
1514 rem_leading_char =
1515 (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd))
1516 && (change_leading_char
1517 || (remove_leading_char
1518 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1519 || undefined
1520 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))));
1522 /* Check if we will add a new leading character. */
1523 add_leading_char =
1524 change_leading_char
1525 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd) != '\0')
1526 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0'
1527 || (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd)));
1529 /* Short circuit for change_leading_char if we can do it in-place. */
1530 if (rem_leading_char && add_leading_char && !prefix_symbols_string)
1532 name[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
1533 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = name;
1534 rem_leading_char = FALSE;
1535 add_leading_char = FALSE;
1538 /* Remove leading char. */
1539 if (rem_leading_char)
1540 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = ++name;
1542 /* Add new leading char and/or prefix. */
1543 if (add_leading_char || prefix_symbols_string)
1545 char *n, *ptr;
1547 ptr = n = (char *) xmalloc (1 + strlen (prefix_symbols_string)
1548 + strlen (name) + 1);
1549 if (add_leading_char)
1550 *ptr++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
1552 if (prefix_symbols_string)
1554 strcpy (ptr, prefix_symbols_string);
1555 ptr += strlen (prefix_symbols_string);
1558 strcpy (ptr, name);
1559 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = n;
1560 name = n;
1563 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
1564 keep = FALSE;
1565 else if ((flags & BSF_KEEP) != 0 /* Used in relocation. */
1566 || ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
1567 && ((*bfd_get_section (sym)->symbol_ptr_ptr)->flags
1568 & BSF_KEEP) != 0))
1570 keep = TRUE;
1571 used_in_reloc = TRUE;
1573 else if (relocatable /* Relocatable file. */
1574 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1575 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym))))
1576 keep = TRUE;
1577 else if (bfd_decode_symclass (sym) == 'I')
1578 /* Global symbols in $idata sections need to be retained
1579 even if relocatable is FALSE. External users of the
1580 library containing the $idata section may reference these
1581 symbols. */
1582 keep = TRUE;
1583 else if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0 /* Global symbol. */
1584 || (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
1585 || undefined
1586 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
1587 keep = strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED;
1588 else if ((flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) /* Debugging symbol. */
1589 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_DEBUG
1590 && strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
1591 && ! convert_debugging);
1592 else if (bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
1593 /* COMDAT sections store special information in local
1594 symbols, so we cannot risk stripping any of them. */
1595 keep = TRUE;
1596 else /* Local symbol. */
1597 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
1598 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_ALL
1599 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_START_L
1600 || ! bfd_is_local_label (abfd, sym))));
1602 if (keep && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_specific_htab))
1604 /* There are multiple ways to set 'keep' above, but if it
1605 was the relocatable symbol case, then that's an error. */
1606 if (used_in_reloc)
1608 non_fatal (_("not stripping symbol `%s' because it is named in a relocation"), name);
1609 status = 1;
1611 else
1612 keep = FALSE;
1615 if (keep
1616 && !(flags & BSF_KEEP)
1617 && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_unneeded_htab))
1618 keep = FALSE;
1620 if (!keep
1621 && ((keep_file_symbols && (flags & BSF_FILE))
1622 || is_specified_symbol (name, keep_specific_htab)))
1623 keep = TRUE;
1625 if (keep && is_strip_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
1626 keep = FALSE;
1628 if (keep)
1630 if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
1631 && (weaken || is_specified_symbol (name, weaken_specific_htab)))
1633 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_GLOBAL;
1634 sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1637 if (!undefined
1638 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
1639 && (is_specified_symbol (name, localize_specific_htab)
1640 || (htab_elements (keepglobal_specific_htab) != 0
1641 && ! is_specified_symbol (name, keepglobal_specific_htab))
1642 || (localize_hidden && is_hidden_symbol (sym))))
1644 sym->flags &= ~ (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
1645 sym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1648 if (!undefined
1649 && (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1650 && is_specified_symbol (name, globalize_specific_htab))
1652 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_LOCAL;
1653 sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1656 to[dst_count++] = sym;
1659 if (add_sym_list)
1661 struct addsym_node *ptr = add_sym_list;
1663 for (src_count = 0; src_count < add_symbols; src_count++)
1665 if (ptr->othersym)
1667 if (strcmp (ptr->othersym, ""))
1668 fatal (_("'before=%s' not found"), ptr->othersym);
1670 else
1671 to[dst_count++] = create_new_symbol (ptr, obfd);
1673 ptr = ptr->next;
1677 to[dst_count] = NULL;
1679 return dst_count;
1682 /* Find the redefined name of symbol SOURCE. */
1684 static const char *
1685 lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *source)
1687 struct redefine_node key_node = {(char *) source, NULL};
1688 struct redefine_node *redef_node
1689 = (struct redefine_node *) htab_find (redefine_specific_htab, &key_node);
1691 return redef_node == NULL ? source : redef_node->target;
1694 /* Insert a node into symbol redefine hash tabel. */
1696 static void
1697 add_redefine_and_check (const char *cause, const char *source,
1698 const char *target)
1700 struct redefine_node *new_node
1701 = (struct redefine_node *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct redefine_node));
1703 new_node->source = strdup (source);
1704 new_node->target = strdup (target);
1706 if (htab_find (redefine_specific_htab, new_node) != HTAB_EMPTY_ENTRY)
1707 fatal (_("%s: Multiple redefinition of symbol \"%s\""),
1708 cause, source);
1710 if (htab_find (redefine_specific_reverse_htab, target) != HTAB_EMPTY_ENTRY)
1711 fatal (_("%s: Symbol \"%s\" is target of more than one redefinition"),
1712 cause, target);
1714 /* Insert the NEW_NODE into hash table for quick search. */
1715 add_specific_symbol_node (new_node, redefine_specific_htab);
1717 /* Insert the target string into the reverse hash table, this is needed for
1718 duplicated target string check. */
1719 add_specific_symbol (new_node->target, redefine_specific_reverse_htab);
1723 /* Handle the --redefine-syms option. Read lines containing "old new"
1724 from the file, and add them to the symbol redefine list. */
1726 static void
1727 add_redefine_syms_file (const char *filename)
1729 FILE *file;
1730 char *buf;
1731 size_t bufsize;
1732 size_t len;
1733 size_t outsym_off;
1734 int c, lineno;
1736 file = fopen (filename, "r");
1737 if (file == NULL)
1738 fatal (_("couldn't open symbol redefinition file %s (error: %s)"),
1739 filename, strerror (errno));
1741 bufsize = 100;
1742 buf = (char *) xmalloc (bufsize + 1 /* For the terminating NUL. */);
1744 lineno = 1;
1745 c = getc (file);
1746 len = 0;
1747 outsym_off = 0;
1748 while (c != EOF)
1750 /* Collect the input symbol name. */
1751 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1753 if (c == '#')
1754 goto comment;
1755 buf[len++] = c;
1756 if (len >= bufsize)
1758 bufsize *= 2;
1759 buf = (char *) xrealloc (buf, bufsize + 1);
1761 c = getc (file);
1763 buf[len++] = '\0';
1764 if (c == EOF)
1765 break;
1767 /* Eat white space between the symbol names. */
1768 while (IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1769 c = getc (file);
1770 if (c == '#' || IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c))
1771 goto comment;
1772 if (c == EOF)
1773 break;
1775 /* Collect the output symbol name. */
1776 outsym_off = len;
1777 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1779 if (c == '#')
1780 goto comment;
1781 buf[len++] = c;
1782 if (len >= bufsize)
1784 bufsize *= 2;
1785 buf = (char *) xrealloc (buf, bufsize + 1);
1787 c = getc (file);
1789 buf[len++] = '\0';
1790 if (c == EOF)
1791 break;
1793 /* Eat white space at end of line. */
1794 while (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) && c != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1795 c = getc (file);
1796 if (c == '#')
1797 goto comment;
1798 /* Handle \r\n. */
1799 if ((c == '\r' && (c = getc (file)) == '\n')
1800 || c == '\n' || c == EOF)
1802 end_of_line:
1803 /* Append the redefinition to the list. */
1804 if (buf[0] != '\0')
1805 add_redefine_and_check (filename, &buf[0], &buf[outsym_off]);
1807 lineno++;
1808 len = 0;
1809 outsym_off = 0;
1810 if (c == EOF)
1811 break;
1812 c = getc (file);
1813 continue;
1815 else
1816 fatal (_("%s:%d: garbage found at end of line"), filename, lineno);
1817 comment:
1818 if (len != 0 && (outsym_off == 0 || outsym_off == len))
1819 fatal (_("%s:%d: missing new symbol name"), filename, lineno);
1820 buf[len++] = '\0';
1822 /* Eat the rest of the line and finish it. */
1823 while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
1824 c = getc (file);
1825 goto end_of_line;
1828 if (len != 0)
1829 fatal (_("%s:%d: premature end of file"), filename, lineno);
1831 free (buf);
1832 fclose (file);
1835 /* Copy unknown object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1836 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1838 static bfd_boolean
1839 copy_unknown_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1841 char *cbuf;
1842 int tocopy;
1843 long ncopied;
1844 long size;
1845 struct stat buf;
1847 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (ibfd, &buf) != 0)
1849 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1850 return FALSE;
1853 size = buf.st_size;
1854 if (size < 0)
1856 non_fatal (_("stat returns negative size for `%s'"),
1857 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1858 return FALSE;
1861 if (bfd_seek (ibfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1863 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1864 return FALSE;
1867 if (verbose)
1868 printf (_("copy from `%s' [unknown] to `%s' [unknown]\n"),
1869 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1871 cbuf = (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
1872 ncopied = 0;
1873 while (ncopied < size)
1875 tocopy = size - ncopied;
1876 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
1877 tocopy = BUFSIZE;
1879 if (bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, ibfd)
1880 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1882 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1883 free (cbuf);
1884 return FALSE;
1887 if (bfd_bwrite (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, obfd)
1888 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1890 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL, NULL);
1891 free (cbuf);
1892 return FALSE;
1895 ncopied += tocopy;
1898 /* We should at least to be able to read it back when copying an
1899 unknown object in an archive. */
1900 chmod (bfd_get_filename (obfd), buf.st_mode | S_IRUSR);
1901 free (cbuf);
1902 return TRUE;
1905 /* Returns the number of bytes needed to store VAL. */
1907 static inline unsigned int
1908 num_bytes (unsigned long val)
1910 unsigned int count = 0;
1912 /* FIXME: There must be a faster way to do this. */
1913 while (val)
1915 count ++;
1916 val >>= 8;
1918 return count;
1921 typedef struct objcopy_internal_note
1923 Elf_Internal_Note note;
1924 bfd_vma start;
1925 bfd_vma end;
1926 bfd_boolean modified;
1927 } objcopy_internal_note;
1929 /* Returns TRUE if a gap does, or could, exist between the address range
1930 covered by PNOTE1 and PNOTE2. */
1932 static bfd_boolean
1933 gap_exists (objcopy_internal_note * pnote1,
1934 objcopy_internal_note * pnote2)
1936 /* Without range end notes, we assume that a gap might exist. */
1937 if (pnote1->end == 0 || pnote2->end == 0)
1938 return TRUE;
1940 /* FIXME: Alignment of 16 bytes taken from x86_64 binaries.
1941 Really we should extract the alignment of the section covered by the notes. */
1942 return BFD_ALIGN (pnote1->end, 16) < pnote2->start;
1945 static bfd_boolean
1946 is_open_note (objcopy_internal_note * pnote)
1948 return (pnote->note.type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN);
1951 static bfd_boolean
1952 is_func_note (objcopy_internal_note * pnote)
1954 return (pnote->note.type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC);
1957 static bfd_boolean
1958 is_64bit (bfd * abfd)
1960 /* Should never happen, but let's be paranoid. */
1961 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1962 return FALSE;
1964 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64;
1967 /* Merge the notes on SEC, removing redundant entries.
1968 Returns the new, smaller size of the section upon success. */
1970 static bfd_size_type
1971 merge_gnu_build_notes (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_size_type size, bfd_byte * contents)
1973 objcopy_internal_note * pnotes_end;
1974 objcopy_internal_note * pnotes = NULL;
1975 objcopy_internal_note * pnote;
1976 bfd_size_type remain = size;
1977 unsigned version_1_seen = 0;
1978 unsigned version_2_seen = 0;
1979 unsigned version_3_seen = 0;
1980 bfd_boolean duplicate_found = FALSE;
1981 const char * err = NULL;
1982 bfd_byte * in = contents;
1983 int attribute_type_byte;
1984 int val_start;
1985 unsigned long previous_func_start = 0;
1986 unsigned long previous_open_start = 0;
1987 unsigned long previous_func_end = 0;
1988 unsigned long previous_open_end = 0;
1989 long relsize;
1992 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, sec);
1993 if (relsize > 0)
1995 arelent ** relpp;
1996 long relcount;
1998 /* If there are relocs associated with this section then we
1999 cannot safely merge it. */
2000 relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
2001 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, sec, relpp, isympp);
2002 free (relpp);
2003 if (relcount != 0)
2004 goto done;
2007 /* Make a copy of the notes and convert to our internal format.
2008 Minimum size of a note is 12 bytes. */
2009 pnote = pnotes = (objcopy_internal_note *) xcalloc ((size / 12), sizeof (* pnote));
2010 while (remain >= 12)
2012 bfd_vma start, end;
2014 pnote->note.namesz = (bfd_get_32 (abfd, in ) + 3) & ~3;
2015 pnote->note.descsz = (bfd_get_32 (abfd, in + 4) + 3) & ~3;
2016 pnote->note.type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, in + 8);
2018 if (pnote->note.type != NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN
2019 && pnote->note.type != NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC)
2021 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute note: wrong note type");
2022 goto done;
2025 if (pnote->note.namesz + pnote->note.descsz + 12 > remain)
2027 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute note: note too big");
2028 goto done;
2031 if (pnote->note.namesz < 2)
2033 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute note: name too small");
2034 goto done;
2037 pnote->note.namedata = (char *)(in + 12);
2038 pnote->note.descdata = (char *)(in + 12 + pnote->note.namesz);
2040 remain -= 12 + pnote->note.namesz + pnote->note.descsz;
2041 in += 12 + pnote->note.namesz + pnote->note.descsz;
2043 if (pnote->note.namesz > 2
2044 && pnote->note.namedata[0] == '$'
2045 && pnote->note.namedata[1] == GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_VERSION
2046 && pnote->note.namedata[2] == '1')
2047 ++ version_1_seen;
2048 else if (pnote->note.namesz > 4
2049 && pnote->note.namedata[0] == 'G'
2050 && pnote->note.namedata[1] == 'A'
2051 && pnote->note.namedata[2] == '$'
2052 && pnote->note.namedata[3] == GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_VERSION)
2054 if (pnote->note.namedata[4] == '2')
2055 ++ version_2_seen;
2056 else if (pnote->note.namedata[4] == '3')
2057 ++ version_3_seen;
2058 else
2060 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute note: unsupported version");
2061 goto done;
2065 switch (pnote->note.descsz)
2067 case 0:
2068 start = end = 0;
2069 break;
2071 case 4:
2072 start = bfd_get_32 (abfd, pnote->note.descdata);
2073 /* FIXME: For version 1 and 2 notes we should try to
2074 calculate the end address by finding a symbol whose
2075 value is START, and then adding in its size.
2077 For now though, since v1 and v2 was not intended to
2078 handle gaps, we chose an artificially large end
2079 address. */
2080 end = (bfd_vma) -1;
2081 break;
2083 case 8:
2084 if (! is_64bit (abfd))
2086 start = bfd_get_32 (abfd, pnote->note.descdata);
2087 end = bfd_get_32 (abfd, pnote->note.descdata + 4);
2089 else
2091 start = bfd_get_64 (abfd, pnote->note.descdata);
2092 /* FIXME: For version 1 and 2 notes we should try to
2093 calculate the end address by finding a symbol whose
2094 value is START, and then adding in its size.
2096 For now though, since v1 and v2 was not intended to
2097 handle gaps, we chose an artificially large end
2098 address. */
2099 end = (bfd_vma) -1;
2101 break;
2103 case 16:
2104 start = bfd_get_64 (abfd, pnote->note.descdata);
2105 end = bfd_get_64 (abfd, pnote->note.descdata + 8);
2106 break;
2108 default:
2109 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute note: bad description size");
2110 goto done;
2113 if (is_open_note (pnote))
2115 if (start)
2116 previous_open_start = start;
2118 pnote->start = previous_open_start;
2120 if (end)
2121 previous_open_end = end;
2123 pnote->end = previous_open_end;
2125 else
2127 if (start)
2128 previous_func_start = start;
2130 pnote->start = previous_func_start;
2132 if (end)
2133 previous_func_end = end;
2135 pnote->end = previous_func_end;
2138 if (pnote->note.namedata[pnote->note.namesz - 1] != 0)
2140 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute note: name not NUL terminated");
2141 goto done;
2144 pnote ++;
2147 pnotes_end = pnote;
2149 /* Check that the notes are valid. */
2150 if (remain != 0)
2152 err = _("corrupt GNU build attribute notes: excess data at end");
2153 goto done;
2156 if (version_1_seen == 0 && version_2_seen == 0 && version_3_seen == 0)
2158 err = _("bad GNU build attribute notes: no known versions detected");
2159 goto done;
2162 if ((version_1_seen > 0 && version_2_seen > 0)
2163 || (version_1_seen > 0 && version_3_seen > 0)
2164 || (version_2_seen > 0 && version_3_seen > 0))
2166 err = _("bad GNU build attribute notes: multiple different versions");
2167 goto done;
2170 /* Merging is only needed if there is more than one version note... */
2171 if (version_1_seen == 1 || version_2_seen == 1 || version_3_seen == 1)
2172 goto done;
2174 attribute_type_byte = version_1_seen ? 1 : 3;
2175 val_start = attribute_type_byte + 1;
2177 /* The first note should be the first version note. */
2178 if (pnotes[0].note.namedata[attribute_type_byte] != GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_VERSION)
2180 err = _("bad GNU build attribute notes: first note not version note");
2181 goto done;
2184 /* Now merge the notes. The rules are:
2185 1. Preserve the ordering of the notes.
2186 2. Preserve any NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC notes.
2187 3. Eliminate any NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN notes that have the same
2188 full name field as the immediately preceeding note with the same type
2189 of name and whose address ranges coincide.
2190 IE - if there are gaps in the coverage of the notes, then these gaps
2191 must be preserved.
2192 4. Combine the numeric value of any NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN notes
2193 of type GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_SIZE.
2194 5. If an NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN note is going to be preserved and
2195 its description field is empty then the nearest preceeding OPEN note
2196 with a non-empty description field must also be preserved *OR* the
2197 description field of the note must be changed to contain the starting
2198 address to which it refers.
2199 6. Notes with the same start and end address can be deleted. */
2200 for (pnote = pnotes + 1; pnote < pnotes_end; pnote ++)
2202 int note_type;
2203 objcopy_internal_note * back;
2204 objcopy_internal_note * prev_open_with_range = NULL;
2206 /* Rule 6 - delete 0-range notes. */
2207 if (pnote->start == pnote->end)
2209 duplicate_found = TRUE;
2210 pnote->note.type = 0;
2211 continue;
2214 /* Rule 2 - preserve function notes. */
2215 if (! is_open_note (pnote))
2217 int iter;
2219 /* Check to see if there is an identical previous function note.
2220 This can happen with overlays for example. */
2221 for (iter = 0, back = pnote -1; back >= pnotes; back --)
2223 if (back->start == pnote->start
2224 && back->end == pnote->end
2225 && back->note.namesz == pnote->note.namesz
2226 && memcmp (back->note.namedata, pnote->note.namedata, pnote->note.namesz) == 0)
2228 fprintf (stderr, "DUP FUNXC\n");
2229 duplicate_found = TRUE;
2230 pnote->note.type = 0;
2231 break;
2234 /* Don't scan too far back however. */
2235 if (iter ++ > 16)
2236 break;
2238 continue;
2241 note_type = pnote->note.namedata[attribute_type_byte];
2243 /* Scan backwards from pnote, looking for duplicates.
2244 Clear the type field of any found - but do not delete them just yet. */
2245 for (back = pnote - 1; back >= pnotes; back --)
2247 int back_type = back->note.namedata[attribute_type_byte];
2249 /* If this is the first open note with an address
2250 range that we have encountered then record it. */
2251 if (prev_open_with_range == NULL
2252 && back->note.descsz > 0
2253 && ! is_func_note (back))
2254 prev_open_with_range = back;
2256 if (! is_open_note (back))
2257 continue;
2259 /* If the two notes are different then keep on searching. */
2260 if (back_type != note_type)
2261 continue;
2263 /* Rule 4 - combine stack size notes. */
2264 if (back_type == GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_SIZE)
2266 unsigned char * name;
2267 unsigned long note_val;
2268 unsigned long back_val;
2269 unsigned int shift;
2270 unsigned int bytes;
2271 unsigned long byte;
2273 for (shift = 0, note_val = 0,
2274 bytes = pnote->note.namesz - val_start,
2275 name = (unsigned char *) pnote->note.namedata + val_start;
2276 bytes--;)
2278 byte = (* name ++) & 0xff;
2279 note_val |= byte << shift;
2280 shift += 8;
2283 for (shift = 0, back_val = 0,
2284 bytes = back->note.namesz - val_start,
2285 name = (unsigned char *) back->note.namedata + val_start;
2286 bytes--;)
2288 byte = (* name ++) & 0xff;
2289 back_val |= byte << shift;
2290 shift += 8;
2293 back_val += note_val;
2294 if (num_bytes (back_val) >= back->note.namesz - val_start)
2296 /* We have a problem - the new value requires more bytes of
2297 storage in the name field than are available. Currently
2298 we have no way of fixing this, so we just preserve both
2299 notes. */
2300 continue;
2303 /* Write the new val into back. */
2304 name = (unsigned char *) back->note.namedata + val_start;
2305 while (name < (unsigned char *) back->note.namedata
2306 + back->note.namesz)
2308 byte = back_val & 0xff;
2309 * name ++ = byte;
2310 if (back_val == 0)
2311 break;
2312 back_val >>= 8;
2315 duplicate_found = TRUE;
2316 pnote->note.type = 0;
2317 break;
2320 /* Rule 3 - combine identical open notes. */
2321 if (back->note.namesz == pnote->note.namesz
2322 && memcmp (back->note.namedata,
2323 pnote->note.namedata, back->note.namesz) == 0
2324 && ! gap_exists (back, pnote))
2326 duplicate_found = TRUE;
2327 pnote->note.type = 0;
2329 if (pnote->end > back->end)
2330 back->end = pnote->end;
2332 if (version_3_seen)
2333 back->modified = TRUE;
2334 break;
2337 /* Rule 5 - Since we are keeping this note we must check to see
2338 if its description refers back to an earlier OPEN version
2339 note that has been scheduled for deletion. If so then we
2340 must make sure that version note is also preserved. */
2341 if (version_3_seen)
2343 /* As of version 3 we can just
2344 move the range into the note. */
2345 pnote->modified = TRUE;
2346 pnote->note.type = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC;
2347 back->modified = TRUE;
2348 back->note.type = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC;
2350 else
2352 if (pnote->note.descsz == 0
2353 && prev_open_with_range != NULL
2354 && prev_open_with_range->note.type == 0)
2355 prev_open_with_range->note.type = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN;
2358 /* We have found a similar attribute but the details do not match.
2359 Stop searching backwards. */
2360 break;
2364 if (duplicate_found)
2366 bfd_byte * new_contents;
2367 bfd_byte * old;
2368 bfd_byte * new;
2369 bfd_size_type new_size;
2370 bfd_vma prev_start = 0;
2371 bfd_vma prev_end = 0;
2373 /* Eliminate the duplicates. */
2374 new = new_contents = xmalloc (size);
2375 for (pnote = pnotes, old = contents;
2376 pnote < pnotes_end;
2377 pnote ++)
2379 bfd_size_type note_size = 12 + pnote->note.namesz + pnote->note.descsz;
2381 if (pnote->note.type != 0)
2383 if (pnote->modified)
2385 /* If the note has been modified then we must copy it by
2386 hand, potentially adding in a new description field. */
2387 if (pnote->start == prev_start && pnote->end == prev_end)
2389 bfd_put_32 (abfd, pnote->note.namesz, new);
2390 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, new + 4);
2391 bfd_put_32 (abfd, pnote->note.type, new + 8);
2392 new += 12;
2393 memcpy (new, pnote->note.namedata, pnote->note.namesz);
2394 new += pnote->note.namesz;
2396 else
2398 bfd_put_32 (abfd, pnote->note.namesz, new);
2399 bfd_put_32 (abfd, is_64bit (abfd) ? 16 : 8, new + 4);
2400 bfd_put_32 (abfd, pnote->note.type, new + 8);
2401 new += 12;
2402 memcpy (new, pnote->note.namedata, pnote->note.namesz);
2403 new += pnote->note.namesz;
2404 if (is_64bit (abfd))
2406 bfd_put_64 (abfd, pnote->start, new);
2407 bfd_put_64 (abfd, pnote->end, new + 8);
2408 new += 16;
2410 else
2412 bfd_put_32 (abfd, pnote->start, new);
2413 bfd_put_32 (abfd, pnote->end, new + 4);
2414 new += 8;
2418 else
2420 memcpy (new, old, note_size);
2421 new += note_size;
2423 prev_start = pnote->start;
2424 prev_end = pnote->end;
2427 old += note_size;
2430 new_size = new - new_contents;
2431 memcpy (contents, new_contents, new_size);
2432 size = new_size;
2433 free (new_contents);
2436 done:
2437 if (err)
2439 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2440 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, abfd, sec, err);
2441 status = 1;
2444 free (pnotes);
2445 return size;
2448 /* Copy object file IBFD onto OBFD.
2449 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
2451 static bfd_boolean
2452 copy_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch)
2454 bfd_vma start;
2455 long symcount;
2456 asection **osections = NULL;
2457 asection *osec;
2458 asection *gnu_debuglink_section = NULL;
2459 bfd_size_type *gaps = NULL;
2460 bfd_size_type max_gap = 0;
2461 long symsize;
2462 void *dhandle;
2463 enum bfd_architecture iarch;
2464 unsigned int imach;
2465 unsigned int c, i;
2467 if (ibfd->xvec->byteorder != obfd->xvec->byteorder
2468 && ibfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
2469 && obfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
2471 /* PR 17636: Call non-fatal so that we return to our parent who
2472 may need to tidy temporary files. */
2473 non_fatal (_("Unable to change endianness of input file(s)"));
2474 return FALSE;
2477 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
2479 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL, NULL);
2480 return FALSE;
2483 if (ibfd->sections == NULL)
2485 non_fatal (_("error: the input file '%s' has no sections"),
2486 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
2487 return FALSE;
2490 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2492 if ((do_debug_sections & compress) != 0
2493 && do_debug_sections != compress)
2495 non_fatal (_("--compress-debug-sections=[zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] is unsupported on `%s'"),
2496 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
2497 return FALSE;
2500 if (do_elf_stt_common)
2502 non_fatal (_("--elf-stt-common=[yes|no] is unsupported on `%s'"),
2503 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
2504 return FALSE;
2508 if (verbose)
2509 printf (_("copy from `%s' [%s] to `%s' [%s]\n"),
2510 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_target (ibfd),
2511 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
2513 if (extract_symbol)
2514 start = 0;
2515 else
2517 if (set_start_set)
2518 start = set_start;
2519 else
2520 start = bfd_get_start_address (ibfd);
2521 start += change_start;
2524 /* Neither the start address nor the flags
2525 need to be set for a core file. */
2526 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) != bfd_core)
2528 flagword flags;
2530 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (ibfd);
2531 flags |= bfd_flags_to_set;
2532 flags &= ~bfd_flags_to_clear;
2533 flags &= bfd_applicable_file_flags (obfd);
2535 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
2536 flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
2538 if (!bfd_set_start_address (obfd, start)
2539 || !bfd_set_file_flags (obfd, flags))
2541 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
2542 return FALSE;
2546 /* Copy architecture of input file to output file. */
2547 iarch = bfd_get_arch (ibfd);
2548 imach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
2549 if (input_arch)
2551 if (bfd_get_arch_info (ibfd) == NULL
2552 || bfd_get_arch_info (ibfd)->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
2554 iarch = input_arch->arch;
2555 imach = input_arch->mach;
2557 else
2558 non_fatal (_("Input file `%s' ignores binary architecture parameter."),
2559 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
2561 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, iarch, imach)
2562 && (ibfd->target_defaulted
2563 || bfd_get_arch (ibfd) != bfd_get_arch (obfd)))
2565 if (bfd_get_arch (ibfd) == bfd_arch_unknown)
2566 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
2567 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
2568 else
2569 non_fatal (_("Output file cannot represent architecture `%s'"),
2570 bfd_printable_arch_mach (bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
2571 bfd_get_mach (ibfd)));
2572 return FALSE;
2575 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
2577 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
2578 return FALSE;
2581 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2582 && bfd_pei_p (obfd))
2584 /* Set up PE parameters. */
2585 pe_data_type *pe = pe_data (obfd);
2587 /* Copy PE parameters before changing them. */
2588 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2589 && bfd_pei_p (ibfd))
2590 pe->pe_opthdr = pe_data (ibfd)->pe_opthdr;
2592 if (pe_file_alignment != (bfd_vma) -1)
2593 pe->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment = pe_file_alignment;
2594 else
2595 pe_file_alignment = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
2597 if (pe_heap_commit != (bfd_vma) -1)
2598 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = pe_heap_commit;
2600 if (pe_heap_reserve != (bfd_vma) -1)
2601 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = pe_heap_reserve;
2603 if (pe_image_base != (bfd_vma) -1)
2604 pe->pe_opthdr.ImageBase = pe_image_base;
2606 if (pe_section_alignment != (bfd_vma) -1)
2607 pe->pe_opthdr.SectionAlignment = pe_section_alignment;
2608 else
2609 pe_section_alignment = PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT;
2611 if (pe_stack_commit != (bfd_vma) -1)
2612 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = pe_stack_commit;
2614 if (pe_stack_reserve != (bfd_vma) -1)
2615 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = pe_stack_reserve;
2617 if (pe_subsystem != -1)
2618 pe->pe_opthdr.Subsystem = pe_subsystem;
2620 if (pe_major_subsystem_version != -1)
2621 pe->pe_opthdr.MajorSubsystemVersion = pe_major_subsystem_version;
2623 if (pe_minor_subsystem_version != -1)
2624 pe->pe_opthdr.MinorSubsystemVersion = pe_minor_subsystem_version;
2626 if (pe_file_alignment > pe_section_alignment)
2628 char file_alignment[20], section_alignment[20];
2630 sprintf_vma (file_alignment, pe_file_alignment);
2631 sprintf_vma (section_alignment, pe_section_alignment);
2632 non_fatal (_("warning: file alignment (0x%s) > section alignment (0x%s)"),
2634 file_alignment, section_alignment);
2638 if (isympp)
2639 free (isympp);
2641 if (osympp != isympp)
2642 free (osympp);
2644 isympp = NULL;
2645 osympp = NULL;
2647 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (ibfd);
2648 if (symsize < 0)
2650 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
2651 return FALSE;
2654 osympp = isympp = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
2655 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (ibfd, isympp);
2656 if (symcount < 0)
2658 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
2659 return FALSE;
2661 /* PR 17512: file: d6323821
2662 If the symbol table could not be loaded do not pretend that we have
2663 any symbols. This trips us up later on when we load the relocs. */
2664 if (symcount == 0)
2666 free (isympp);
2667 osympp = isympp = NULL;
2670 /* BFD mandates that all output sections be created and sizes set before
2671 any output is done. Thus, we traverse all sections multiple times. */
2672 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, setup_section, obfd);
2674 if (!extract_symbol)
2675 setup_bfd_headers (ibfd, obfd);
2677 if (add_sections != NULL)
2679 struct section_add *padd;
2680 struct section_list *pset;
2682 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
2684 flagword flags;
2686 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE,
2687 SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_FLAGS);
2688 if (pset != NULL)
2689 flags = pset->flags | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2690 else
2691 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA;
2693 /* bfd_make_section_with_flags() does not return very helpful
2694 error codes, so check for the most likely user error first. */
2695 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, padd->name))
2697 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
2698 _("can't add section '%s'"), padd->name);
2699 return FALSE;
2701 else
2703 /* We use LINKER_CREATED here so that the backend hooks
2704 will create any special section type information,
2705 instead of presuming we know what we're doing merely
2706 because we set the flags. */
2707 padd->section = bfd_make_section_with_flags
2708 (obfd, padd->name, flags | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
2709 if (padd->section == NULL)
2711 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
2712 _("can't create section `%s'"),
2713 padd->name);
2714 return FALSE;
2718 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, padd->section, padd->size))
2720 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
2721 return FALSE;
2724 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE,
2725 SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA);
2726 if (pset != NULL
2727 && ! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, padd->section, pset->vma_val))
2729 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
2730 return FALSE;
2733 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE,
2734 SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA);
2735 if (pset != NULL)
2737 padd->section->lma = pset->lma_val;
2739 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment
2740 (obfd, padd->section,
2741 bfd_section_alignment (obfd, padd->section)))
2743 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
2744 return FALSE;
2750 if (update_sections != NULL)
2752 struct section_add *pupdate;
2754 for (pupdate = update_sections;
2755 pupdate != NULL;
2756 pupdate = pupdate->next)
2758 pupdate->section = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, pupdate->name);
2759 if (pupdate->section == NULL)
2761 non_fatal (_("error: %s not found, can't be updated"), pupdate->name);
2762 return FALSE;
2765 osec = pupdate->section->output_section;
2766 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osec, pupdate->size))
2768 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osec, NULL);
2769 return FALSE;
2774 if (merge_notes)
2776 /* This palaver is necessary because we must set the output
2777 section size first, before its contents are ready. */
2778 osec = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, GNU_BUILD_ATTRS_SECTION_NAME);
2779 if (osec && is_merged_note_section (ibfd, osec))
2781 bfd_size_type size;
2783 size = bfd_get_section_size (osec);
2784 if (size == 0)
2786 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, osec, _("warning: note section is empty"));
2787 merge_notes = FALSE;
2789 else if (! bfd_get_full_section_contents (ibfd, osec, & merged_notes))
2791 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, osec, _("warning: could not load note section"));
2792 free (merged_notes);
2793 merged_notes = NULL;
2794 merge_notes = FALSE;
2796 else
2798 merged_size = merge_gnu_build_notes (ibfd, osec, size, merged_notes);
2799 if (merged_size == size)
2801 /* Merging achieves nothing. */
2802 free (merged_notes);
2803 merged_notes = NULL;
2804 merge_notes = FALSE;
2805 merged_size = 0;
2807 else
2809 if (osec->output_section == NULL
2810 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osec->output_section, merged_size))
2812 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osec, _("warning: failed to set merged notes size"));
2813 free (merged_notes);
2814 merged_notes = NULL;
2815 merge_notes = FALSE;
2816 merged_size = 0;
2823 if (dump_sections != NULL)
2825 struct section_add * pdump;
2827 for (pdump = dump_sections; pdump != NULL; pdump = pdump->next)
2829 osec = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, pdump->name);
2830 if (osec == NULL)
2832 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL,
2833 _("can't dump section '%s' - it does not exist"),
2834 pdump->name);
2835 continue;
2838 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, osec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2840 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, osec,
2841 _("can't dump section - it has no contents"));
2842 continue;
2845 bfd_size_type size = bfd_get_section_size (osec);
2846 if (size == 0)
2848 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, osec,
2849 _("can't dump section - it is empty"));
2850 continue;
2853 FILE * f;
2854 f = fopen (pdump->filename, FOPEN_WB);
2855 if (f == NULL)
2857 bfd_nonfatal_message (pdump->filename, NULL, NULL,
2858 _("could not open section dump file"));
2859 continue;
2862 bfd_byte *contents;
2863 if (bfd_malloc_and_get_section (ibfd, osec, &contents))
2865 if (fwrite (contents, 1, size, f) != size)
2867 non_fatal (_("error writing section contents to %s (error: %s)"),
2868 pdump->filename,
2869 strerror (errno));
2870 free (contents);
2871 fclose (f);
2872 return FALSE;
2875 else
2876 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, osec,
2877 _("could not retrieve section contents"));
2879 fclose (f);
2880 free (contents);
2884 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
2886 /* PR 15125: Give a helpful warning message if
2887 the debuglink section already exists, and
2888 allow the rest of the copy to complete. */
2889 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".gnu_debuglink"))
2891 non_fatal (_("%s: debuglink section already exists"),
2892 bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2893 gnu_debuglink_filename = NULL;
2895 else
2897 gnu_debuglink_section = bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
2898 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_filename);
2900 if (gnu_debuglink_section == NULL)
2902 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
2903 _("cannot create debug link section `%s'"),
2904 gnu_debuglink_filename);
2905 return FALSE;
2908 /* Special processing for PE format files. We
2909 have no way to distinguish PE from COFF here. */
2910 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2912 bfd_vma debuglink_vma;
2913 asection * highest_section;
2915 /* The PE spec requires that all sections be adjacent and sorted
2916 in ascending order of VMA. It also specifies that debug
2917 sections should be last. This is despite the fact that debug
2918 sections are not loaded into memory and so in theory have no
2919 use for a VMA.
2921 This means that the debuglink section must be given a non-zero
2922 VMA which makes it contiguous with other debug sections. So
2923 walk the current section list, find the section with the
2924 highest VMA and start the debuglink section after that one. */
2925 for (osec = obfd->sections, highest_section = NULL;
2926 osec != NULL;
2927 osec = osec->next)
2928 if (osec->vma > 0
2929 && (highest_section == NULL
2930 || osec->vma > highest_section->vma))
2931 highest_section = osec;
2933 if (highest_section)
2934 debuglink_vma = BFD_ALIGN (highest_section->vma
2935 + highest_section->size,
2936 /* FIXME: We ought to be using
2937 COFF_PAGE_SIZE here or maybe
2938 bfd_get_section_alignment() (if it
2939 was set) but since this is for PE
2940 and we know the required alignment
2941 it is easier just to hard code it. */
2942 0x1000);
2943 else
2944 /* Umm, not sure what to do in this case. */
2945 debuglink_vma = 0x1000;
2947 bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, debuglink_vma);
2952 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
2953 if (c != 0
2954 && (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set))
2956 asection **set;
2958 /* We must fill in gaps between the sections and/or we must pad
2959 the last section to a specified address. We do this by
2960 grabbing a list of the sections, sorting them by VMA, and
2961 increasing the section sizes as required to fill the gaps.
2962 We write out the gap contents below. */
2964 osections = (asection **) xmalloc (c * sizeof (asection *));
2965 set = osections;
2966 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_sections, &set);
2968 qsort (osections, c, sizeof (asection *), compare_section_lma);
2970 gaps = (bfd_size_type *) xmalloc (c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
2971 memset (gaps, 0, c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
2973 if (gap_fill_set)
2975 for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++)
2977 flagword flags;
2978 bfd_size_type size;
2979 bfd_vma gap_start, gap_stop;
2981 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osections[i]);
2982 if ((flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2983 || (flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2984 continue;
2986 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]);
2987 gap_start = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i]) + size;
2988 gap_stop = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i + 1]);
2989 if (gap_start < gap_stop)
2991 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[i],
2992 size + (gap_stop - gap_start)))
2994 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osections[i],
2995 _("Can't fill gap after section"));
2996 status = 1;
2997 break;
2999 gaps[i] = gap_stop - gap_start;
3000 if (max_gap < gap_stop - gap_start)
3001 max_gap = gap_stop - gap_start;
3006 if (pad_to_set)
3008 bfd_vma lma;
3009 bfd_size_type size;
3011 lma = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
3012 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
3013 if (lma + size < pad_to)
3015 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1],
3016 pad_to - lma))
3018 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osections[c - 1],
3019 _("can't add padding"));
3020 status = 1;
3022 else
3024 gaps[c - 1] = pad_to - (lma + size);
3025 if (max_gap < pad_to - (lma + size))
3026 max_gap = pad_to - (lma + size);
3032 /* Symbol filtering must happen after the output sections
3033 have been created, but before their contents are set. */
3034 dhandle = NULL;
3035 if (convert_debugging)
3036 dhandle = read_debugging_info (ibfd, isympp, symcount, FALSE);
3038 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
3039 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
3040 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
3041 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
3042 || strip_symbols == STRIP_DWO
3043 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDWO
3044 || discard_locals != LOCALS_UNDEF
3045 || localize_hidden
3046 || htab_elements (strip_specific_htab) != 0
3047 || htab_elements (keep_specific_htab) != 0
3048 || htab_elements (localize_specific_htab) != 0
3049 || htab_elements (globalize_specific_htab) != 0
3050 || htab_elements (keepglobal_specific_htab) != 0
3051 || htab_elements (weaken_specific_htab) != 0
3052 || htab_elements (redefine_specific_htab) != 0
3053 || prefix_symbols_string
3054 || sections_removed
3055 || sections_copied
3056 || convert_debugging
3057 || change_leading_char
3058 || remove_leading_char
3059 || section_rename_list
3060 || weaken
3061 || add_symbols)
3063 /* Mark symbols used in output relocations so that they
3064 are kept, even if they are local labels or static symbols.
3066 Note we iterate over the input sections examining their
3067 relocations since the relocations for the output sections
3068 haven't been set yet. mark_symbols_used_in_relocations will
3069 ignore input sections which have no corresponding output
3070 section. */
3071 if (strip_symbols != STRIP_ALL)
3073 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_error);
3074 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd,
3075 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations,
3076 isympp);
3077 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_error)
3079 status = 1;
3080 return FALSE;
3084 osympp = (asymbol **) xmalloc ((symcount + add_symbols + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *));
3085 symcount = filter_symbols (ibfd, obfd, osympp, isympp, symcount);
3088 if (convert_debugging && dhandle != NULL)
3090 bfd_boolean res;
3092 res = write_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &symcount, &osympp);
3094 free (dhandle);
3095 dhandle = NULL; /* Paranoia... */
3097 if (! res)
3099 status = 1;
3100 return FALSE;
3104 bfd_set_symtab (obfd, osympp, symcount);
3106 /* This has to happen before section positions are set. */
3107 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, copy_relocations_in_section, obfd);
3109 /* This has to happen after the symbol table has been set. */
3110 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, copy_section, obfd);
3112 if (add_sections != NULL)
3114 struct section_add *padd;
3116 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
3118 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, padd->section, padd->contents,
3119 0, padd->size))
3121 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
3122 return FALSE;
3127 if (update_sections != NULL)
3129 struct section_add *pupdate;
3131 for (pupdate = update_sections;
3132 pupdate != NULL;
3133 pupdate = pupdate->next)
3135 osec = pupdate->section->output_section;
3136 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osec, pupdate->contents,
3137 0, pupdate->size))
3139 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osec, NULL);
3140 return FALSE;
3145 if (merge_notes)
3147 osec = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, GNU_BUILD_ATTRS_SECTION_NAME);
3148 if (osec && is_merged_note_section (obfd, osec))
3150 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osec, merged_notes, 0, merged_size))
3152 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osec, _("error: failed to copy merged notes into output"));
3153 return FALSE;
3156 else if (! is_strip)
3157 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osec, _("could not find any mergeable note sections"));
3158 free (merged_notes);
3159 merged_notes = NULL;
3160 merge_notes = FALSE;
3163 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
3165 if (! bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
3166 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, gnu_debuglink_filename))
3168 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
3169 _("cannot fill debug link section `%s'"),
3170 gnu_debuglink_filename);
3171 return FALSE;
3175 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
3177 bfd_byte *buf;
3179 /* Fill in the gaps. */
3180 if (max_gap > 8192)
3181 max_gap = 8192;
3182 buf = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (max_gap);
3183 memset (buf, gap_fill, max_gap);
3185 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
3186 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
3188 if (gaps[i] != 0)
3190 bfd_size_type left;
3191 file_ptr off;
3193 left = gaps[i];
3194 off = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]) - left;
3196 while (left > 0)
3198 bfd_size_type now;
3200 if (left > 8192)
3201 now = 8192;
3202 else
3203 now = left;
3205 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osections[i], buf,
3206 off, now))
3208 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osections[i], NULL);
3209 free (buf);
3210 return FALSE;
3213 left -= now;
3214 off += now;
3219 free (buf);
3220 free (gaps);
3221 gaps = NULL;
3224 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
3225 from the input BFD to the output BFD. This is done last to
3226 permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table, which is
3227 important for the ECOFF code at least. */
3228 if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
3230 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
3231 _("error copying private BFD data"));
3232 return FALSE;
3235 /* Switch to the alternate machine code. We have to do this at the
3236 very end, because we only initialize the header when we create
3237 the first section. */
3238 if (use_alt_mach_code != 0)
3240 if (! bfd_alt_mach_code (obfd, use_alt_mach_code))
3242 non_fatal (_("this target does not support %lu alternative machine codes"),
3243 use_alt_mach_code);
3244 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3246 non_fatal (_("treating that number as an absolute e_machine value instead"));
3247 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_machine = use_alt_mach_code;
3249 else
3250 non_fatal (_("ignoring the alternative value"));
3254 return TRUE;
3257 /* Read each archive element in turn from IBFD, copy the
3258 contents to temp file, and keep the temp file handle.
3259 If 'force_output_target' is TRUE then make sure that
3260 all elements in the new archive are of the type
3261 'output_target'. */
3263 static void
3264 copy_archive (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const char *output_target,
3265 bfd_boolean force_output_target,
3266 const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch)
3268 struct name_list
3270 struct name_list *next;
3271 const char *name;
3272 bfd *obfd;
3273 } *list, *l;
3274 bfd **ptr = &obfd->archive_head;
3275 bfd *this_element;
3276 char *dir;
3277 const char *filename;
3279 /* PR 24281: It is not clear what should happen when copying a thin archive.
3280 One part is straight forward - if the output archive is in a different
3281 directory from the input archive then any relative paths in the library
3282 should be adjusted to the new location. But if any transformation
3283 options are active (eg strip, rename, add, etc) then the implication is
3284 that these should be applied to the files pointed to by the archive.
3285 But since objcopy is not destructive, this means that new files must be
3286 created, and there is no guidance for the names of the new files. (Plus
3287 this conflicts with one of the goals of thin libraries - only taking up
3288 a minimal amount of space in the file system).
3290 So for now we fail if an attempt is made to copy such libraries. */
3291 if (ibfd->is_thin_archive)
3293 status = 1;
3294 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3295 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL,
3296 _("sorry: copying thin archives is not currently supported"));
3297 return;
3300 /* Make a temp directory to hold the contents. */
3301 dir = make_tempdir (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
3302 if (dir == NULL)
3303 fatal (_("cannot create tempdir for archive copying (error: %s)"),
3304 strerror (errno));
3306 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
3307 obfd->has_armap = FALSE;
3308 else
3309 obfd->has_armap = ibfd->has_armap;
3310 obfd->is_thin_archive = ibfd->is_thin_archive;
3312 if (deterministic)
3313 obfd->flags |= BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT;
3315 list = NULL;
3317 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, NULL);
3319 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
3321 status = 1;
3322 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL, NULL);
3323 goto cleanup_and_exit;
3326 while (!status && this_element != NULL)
3328 char *output_name;
3329 bfd *output_bfd;
3330 bfd *last_element;
3331 struct stat buf;
3332 int stat_status = 0;
3333 bfd_boolean del = TRUE;
3334 bfd_boolean ok_object;
3336 /* PR binutils/17533: Do not allow directory traversal
3337 outside of the current directory tree by archive members. */
3338 if (! is_valid_archive_path (bfd_get_filename (this_element)))
3340 non_fatal (_("illegal pathname found in archive member: %s"),
3341 bfd_get_filename (this_element));
3342 status = 1;
3343 goto cleanup_and_exit;
3346 /* Create an output file for this member. */
3347 output_name = concat (dir, "/",
3348 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
3350 /* If the file already exists, make another temp dir. */
3351 if (stat (output_name, &buf) >= 0)
3353 char * tmpdir = make_tempdir (output_name);
3355 free (output_name);
3356 if (tmpdir == NULL)
3358 non_fatal (_("cannot create tempdir for archive copying (error: %s)"),
3359 strerror (errno));
3360 status = 1;
3361 goto cleanup_and_exit;
3364 l = (struct name_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
3365 l->name = tmpdir;
3366 l->next = list;
3367 l->obfd = NULL;
3368 list = l;
3369 output_name = concat (tmpdir, "/",
3370 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
3373 if (preserve_dates)
3375 stat_status = bfd_stat_arch_elt (this_element, &buf);
3377 if (stat_status != 0)
3378 non_fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"),
3379 bfd_get_filename (this_element));
3382 l = (struct name_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
3383 l->name = output_name;
3384 l->next = list;
3385 l->obfd = NULL;
3386 list = l;
3388 ok_object = bfd_check_format (this_element, bfd_object);
3389 if (!ok_object)
3390 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, this_element, NULL,
3391 _("Unable to recognise the format of file"));
3393 /* PR binutils/3110: Cope with archives
3394 containing multiple target types. */
3395 if (force_output_target || !ok_object)
3396 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
3397 else
3398 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, bfd_get_target (this_element));
3400 if (output_bfd == NULL)
3402 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3403 status = 1;
3404 goto cleanup_and_exit;
3407 if (ok_object)
3409 del = !copy_object (this_element, output_bfd, input_arch);
3411 if (del && bfd_get_arch (this_element) == bfd_arch_unknown)
3412 /* Try again as an unknown object file. */
3413 ok_object = FALSE;
3414 else if (!bfd_close (output_bfd))
3416 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3417 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
3418 status = 1;
3422 if (!ok_object)
3424 del = !copy_unknown_object (this_element, output_bfd);
3425 if (!bfd_close_all_done (output_bfd))
3427 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3428 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
3429 status = 1;
3433 if (del)
3435 unlink (output_name);
3436 status = 1;
3438 else
3440 if (preserve_dates && stat_status == 0)
3441 set_times (output_name, &buf);
3443 /* Open the newly output file and attach to our list. */
3444 output_bfd = bfd_openr (output_name, output_target);
3446 l->obfd = output_bfd;
3448 *ptr = output_bfd;
3449 ptr = &output_bfd->archive_next;
3451 last_element = this_element;
3453 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, last_element);
3455 bfd_close (last_element);
3458 *ptr = NULL;
3460 filename = bfd_get_filename (obfd);
3461 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
3463 status = 1;
3464 bfd_nonfatal_message (filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3467 filename = bfd_get_filename (ibfd);
3468 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
3470 status = 1;
3471 bfd_nonfatal_message (filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3474 cleanup_and_exit:
3475 /* Delete all the files that we opened. */
3477 struct name_list * next;
3479 for (l = list; l != NULL; l = next)
3481 if (l->obfd == NULL)
3482 rmdir (l->name);
3483 else
3485 bfd_close (l->obfd);
3486 unlink (l->name);
3488 next = l->next;
3489 free (l);
3493 rmdir (dir);
3496 static void
3497 set_long_section_mode (bfd *output_bfd, bfd *input_bfd, enum long_section_name_handling style)
3499 /* This is only relevant to Coff targets. */
3500 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3502 if (style == KEEP
3503 && bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3504 style = bfd_coff_long_section_names (input_bfd) ? ENABLE : DISABLE;
3505 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (output_bfd, style != DISABLE);
3509 /* The top-level control. */
3511 static void
3512 copy_file (const char *input_filename, const char *output_filename,
3513 const char *input_target, const char *output_target,
3514 const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch)
3516 bfd *ibfd;
3517 char **obj_matching;
3518 char **core_matching;
3519 off_t size = get_file_size (input_filename);
3521 if (size < 1)
3523 if (size == 0)
3524 non_fatal (_("error: the input file '%s' is empty"),
3525 input_filename);
3526 status = 1;
3527 return;
3530 /* To allow us to do "strip *" without dying on the first
3531 non-object file, failures are nonfatal. */
3532 ibfd = bfd_openr (input_filename, input_target);
3533 if (ibfd == NULL)
3535 bfd_nonfatal_message (input_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3536 status = 1;
3537 return;
3540 switch (do_debug_sections)
3542 case compress:
3543 case compress_zlib:
3544 case compress_gnu_zlib:
3545 case compress_gabi_zlib:
3546 ibfd->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS;
3547 /* Don't check if input is ELF here since this information is
3548 only available after bfd_check_format_matches is called. */
3549 if (do_debug_sections != compress_gnu_zlib)
3550 ibfd->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS_GABI;
3551 break;
3552 case decompress:
3553 ibfd->flags |= BFD_DECOMPRESS;
3554 break;
3555 default:
3556 break;
3559 switch (do_elf_stt_common)
3561 case elf_stt_common:
3562 ibfd->flags |= BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON;
3563 break;
3564 break;
3565 case no_elf_stt_common:
3566 ibfd->flags |= BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON;
3567 break;
3568 default:
3569 break;
3572 if (bfd_check_format (ibfd, bfd_archive))
3574 bfd_boolean force_output_target;
3575 bfd *obfd;
3577 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
3578 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
3579 if (output_target == NULL)
3581 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
3582 force_output_target = FALSE;
3584 else
3585 force_output_target = TRUE;
3587 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
3588 if (obfd == NULL)
3590 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3591 status = 1;
3592 return;
3594 /* This is a no-op on non-Coff targets. */
3595 set_long_section_mode (obfd, ibfd, long_section_names);
3597 copy_archive (ibfd, obfd, output_target, force_output_target, input_arch);
3599 else if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_object, &obj_matching))
3601 bfd *obfd;
3602 do_copy:
3604 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
3605 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
3606 if (output_target == NULL)
3607 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
3609 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
3610 if (obfd == NULL)
3612 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3613 status = 1;
3614 return;
3616 /* This is a no-op on non-Coff targets. */
3617 set_long_section_mode (obfd, ibfd, long_section_names);
3619 if (! copy_object (ibfd, obfd, input_arch))
3620 status = 1;
3622 /* PR 17512: file: 0f15796a.
3623 If the file could not be copied it may not be in a writeable
3624 state. So use bfd_close_all_done to avoid the possibility of
3625 writing uninitialised data into the file. */
3626 if (! (status ? bfd_close_all_done (obfd) : bfd_close (obfd)))
3628 status = 1;
3629 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3630 return;
3633 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
3635 status = 1;
3636 bfd_nonfatal_message (input_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3637 return;
3640 else
3642 bfd_error_type obj_error = bfd_get_error ();
3643 bfd_error_type core_error;
3645 if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_core, &core_matching))
3647 /* This probably can't happen.. */
3648 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
3649 free (obj_matching);
3650 goto do_copy;
3653 core_error = bfd_get_error ();
3654 /* Report the object error in preference to the core error. */
3655 if (obj_error != core_error)
3656 bfd_set_error (obj_error);
3658 bfd_nonfatal_message (input_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3660 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
3662 list_matching_formats (obj_matching);
3663 free (obj_matching);
3665 if (core_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
3667 list_matching_formats (core_matching);
3668 free (core_matching);
3671 status = 1;
3675 /* Add a name to the section renaming list. */
3677 static void
3678 add_section_rename (const char * old_name, const char * new_name,
3679 flagword flags)
3681 section_rename * srename;
3683 /* Check for conflicts first. */
3684 for (srename = section_rename_list; srename != NULL; srename = srename->next)
3685 if (strcmp (srename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
3687 /* Silently ignore duplicate definitions. */
3688 if (strcmp (srename->new_name, new_name) == 0
3689 && srename->flags == flags)
3690 return;
3692 fatal (_("Multiple renames of section %s"), old_name);
3695 srename = (section_rename *) xmalloc (sizeof (* srename));
3697 srename->old_name = old_name;
3698 srename->new_name = new_name;
3699 srename->flags = flags;
3700 srename->next = section_rename_list;
3702 section_rename_list = srename;
3705 /* Check the section rename list for a new name of the input section
3706 called OLD_NAME. Returns the new name if one is found and sets
3707 RETURNED_FLAGS if non-NULL to the flags to be used for this section. */
3709 static const char *
3710 find_section_rename (const char *old_name, flagword *returned_flags)
3712 const section_rename *srename;
3714 for (srename = section_rename_list; srename != NULL; srename = srename->next)
3715 if (strcmp (srename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
3717 if (returned_flags != NULL && srename->flags != (flagword) -1)
3718 *returned_flags = srename->flags;
3720 return srename->new_name;
3723 return old_name;
3726 /* Once each of the sections is copied, we may still need to do some
3727 finalization work for private section headers. Do that here. */
3729 static void
3730 setup_bfd_headers (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
3732 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
3733 from the input section to the output section. */
3734 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (ibfd, obfd))
3736 status = 1;
3737 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL,
3738 _("error in private header data"));
3739 return;
3742 /* All went well. */
3743 return;
3746 /* Create a section in OBFD with the same
3747 name and attributes as ISECTION in IBFD. */
3749 static void
3750 setup_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
3752 bfd *obfd = (bfd *) obfdarg;
3753 struct section_list *p;
3754 sec_ptr osection;
3755 bfd_size_type size;
3756 bfd_vma vma;
3757 bfd_vma lma;
3758 flagword flags;
3759 const char *err;
3760 const char * name;
3761 char *prefix = NULL;
3762 bfd_boolean make_nobits;
3764 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
3765 return;
3767 /* Get the, possibly new, name of the output section. */
3768 name = bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection);
3769 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
3770 name = find_section_rename (name, &flags);
3772 /* Prefix sections. */
3773 if ((prefix_alloc_sections_string)
3774 && (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_ALLOC))
3775 prefix = prefix_alloc_sections_string;
3776 else if (prefix_sections_string)
3777 prefix = prefix_sections_string;
3779 if (prefix)
3781 char *n;
3783 n = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + strlen (name) + 1);
3784 strcpy (n, prefix);
3785 strcat (n, name);
3786 name = n;
3789 make_nobits = FALSE;
3791 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE,
3792 SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_FLAGS);
3793 if (p != NULL)
3794 flags = p->flags | (flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC));
3795 else if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
3796 && (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_GROUP)) != 0
3797 && !is_nondebug_keep_contents_section (ibfd, isection))
3799 flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_GROUP);
3800 if (obfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3802 make_nobits = TRUE;
3804 /* Twiddle the input section flags so that it seems to
3805 elf.c:copy_private_bfd_data that section flags have not
3806 changed between input and output sections. This hack
3807 prevents wholesale rewriting of the program headers. */
3808 isection->flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_GROUP);
3812 osection = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (obfd, name, flags);
3814 if (osection == NULL)
3816 err = _("failed to create output section");
3817 goto loser;
3820 if (make_nobits)
3821 elf_section_type (osection) = SHT_NOBITS;
3823 size = bfd_section_size (ibfd, isection);
3824 size = bfd_convert_section_size (ibfd, isection, obfd, size);
3825 if (copy_byte >= 0)
3826 size = (size + interleave - 1) / interleave * copy_width;
3827 else if (extract_symbol)
3828 size = 0;
3829 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osection, size))
3831 err = _("failed to set size");
3832 goto loser;
3835 vma = bfd_section_vma (ibfd, isection);
3836 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE,
3837 SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA);
3838 if (p != NULL)
3840 if (p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA)
3841 vma = p->vma_val;
3842 else
3843 vma += p->vma_val;
3845 else
3846 vma += change_section_address;
3848 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osection, vma))
3850 err = _("failed to set vma");
3851 goto loser;
3854 lma = isection->lma;
3855 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE,
3856 SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA);
3857 if (p != NULL)
3859 if (p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA)
3860 lma += p->lma_val;
3861 else
3862 lma = p->lma_val;
3864 else
3865 lma += change_section_address;
3867 osection->lma = lma;
3869 /* FIXME: This is probably not enough. If we change the LMA we
3870 may have to recompute the header for the file as well. */
3871 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd,
3872 osection,
3873 bfd_section_alignment (ibfd, isection)))
3875 err = _("failed to set alignment");
3876 goto loser;
3879 /* Copy merge entity size. */
3880 osection->entsize = isection->entsize;
3882 /* Copy compress status. */
3883 osection->compress_status = isection->compress_status;
3885 /* This used to be mangle_section; we do here to avoid using
3886 bfd_get_section_by_name since some formats allow multiple
3887 sections with the same name. */
3888 isection->output_section = osection;
3889 isection->output_offset = 0;
3891 if ((isection->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
3893 asymbol *gsym = group_signature (isection);
3895 if (gsym != NULL)
3897 gsym->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
3898 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3899 elf_group_id (isection) = gsym;
3903 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
3904 from the input section to the output section. */
3905 if (!bfd_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
3907 err = _("failed to copy private data");
3908 goto loser;
3911 /* All went well. */
3912 return;
3914 loser:
3915 status = 1;
3916 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osection, err);
3919 /* Return TRUE if input section ISECTION should be skipped. */
3921 static bfd_boolean
3922 skip_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, bfd_boolean skip_copy)
3924 sec_ptr osection;
3925 bfd_size_type size;
3926 flagword flags;
3928 /* If we have already failed earlier on,
3929 do not keep on generating complaints now. */
3930 if (status != 0)
3931 return TRUE;
3933 if (extract_symbol)
3934 return TRUE;
3936 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
3937 return TRUE;
3939 if (is_update_section (ibfd, isection))
3940 return TRUE;
3942 /* When merging a note section we skip the copying of the contents,
3943 but not the copying of the relocs associated with the contents. */
3944 if (skip_copy && is_merged_note_section (ibfd, isection))
3945 return TRUE;
3947 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
3948 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
3949 return TRUE;
3951 osection = isection->output_section;
3952 size = bfd_get_section_size (isection);
3954 if (size == 0 || osection == 0)
3955 return TRUE;
3957 return FALSE;
3960 /* Add section SECTION_PATTERN to the list of sections that will have their
3961 relocations removed. */
3963 static void
3964 handle_remove_relocations_option (const char *section_pattern)
3966 find_section_list (section_pattern, TRUE, SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE_RELOCS);
3969 /* Return TRUE if ISECTION from IBFD should have its relocations removed,
3970 otherwise return FALSE. If the user has requested that relocations be
3971 removed from a section that does not have relocations then this
3972 function will still return TRUE. */
3974 static bfd_boolean
3975 discard_relocations (bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *isection)
3977 return (find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE,
3978 SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE_RELOCS) != NULL);
3981 /* Wrapper for dealing with --remove-section (-R) command line arguments.
3982 A special case is detected here, if the user asks to remove a relocation
3983 section (one starting with ".rela" or ".rel") then this removal must
3984 be done using a different technique in a relocatable object. */
3986 static void
3987 handle_remove_section_option (const char *section_pattern)
3989 find_section_list (section_pattern, TRUE, SECTION_CONTEXT_REMOVE);
3990 if (strncmp (section_pattern, ".rel", 4) == 0)
3992 section_pattern += 4;
3993 if (*section_pattern == 'a')
3994 section_pattern++;
3995 if (*section_pattern)
3996 handle_remove_relocations_option (section_pattern);
3998 sections_removed = TRUE;
4001 /* Copy relocations in input section ISECTION of IBFD to an output
4002 section with the same name in OBFDARG. If stripping then don't
4003 copy any relocation info. */
4005 static void
4006 copy_relocations_in_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
4008 bfd *obfd = (bfd *) obfdarg;
4009 long relsize;
4010 arelent **relpp;
4011 long relcount;
4012 sec_ptr osection;
4014 if (skip_section (ibfd, isection, FALSE))
4015 return;
4017 osection = isection->output_section;
4019 /* Core files and DWO files do not need to be relocated. */
4020 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) == bfd_core
4021 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDWO
4022 || discard_relocations (ibfd, isection))
4023 relsize = 0;
4024 else
4026 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
4028 if (relsize < 0)
4030 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
4031 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
4032 relsize = 0;
4033 else
4035 status = 1;
4036 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, isection, NULL);
4037 return;
4042 if (relsize == 0)
4044 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, NULL, 0);
4045 osection->flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
4047 else
4049 if (isection->orelocation != NULL)
4051 /* Some other function has already set up the output relocs
4052 for us, so scan those instead of the default relocs. */
4053 relcount = isection->reloc_count;
4054 relpp = isection->orelocation;
4056 else
4058 relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
4059 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, isympp);
4060 if (relcount < 0)
4062 status = 1;
4063 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, isection,
4064 _("relocation count is negative"));
4065 return;
4069 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
4071 /* Remove relocations which are not in
4072 keep_strip_specific_list. */
4073 arelent **temp_relpp;
4074 long temp_relcount = 0;
4075 long i;
4077 temp_relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
4078 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
4080 /* PR 17512: file: 9e907e0c. */
4081 if (relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr
4082 /* PR 20096 */
4083 && * relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)
4084 if (is_specified_symbol (bfd_asymbol_name (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr),
4085 keep_specific_htab))
4086 temp_relpp [temp_relcount++] = relpp [i];
4088 relcount = temp_relcount;
4089 if (isection->orelocation == NULL)
4090 free (relpp);
4091 relpp = temp_relpp;
4094 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, relcount == 0 ? NULL : relpp, relcount);
4095 if (relcount == 0)
4097 osection->flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
4098 free (relpp);
4103 /* Copy the data of input section ISECTION of IBFD
4104 to an output section with the same name in OBFD. */
4106 static void
4107 copy_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
4109 bfd *obfd = (bfd *) obfdarg;
4110 struct section_list *p;
4111 sec_ptr osection;
4112 bfd_size_type size;
4114 if (skip_section (ibfd, isection, TRUE))
4115 return;
4117 osection = isection->output_section;
4118 /* The output SHF_COMPRESSED section size is different from input if
4119 ELF classes of input and output aren't the same. We can't use
4120 the output section size since --interleave will shrink the output
4121 section. Size will be updated if the section is converted. */
4122 size = bfd_get_section_size (isection);
4124 if (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
4125 && bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
4127 bfd_byte *memhunk = NULL;
4129 if (!bfd_get_full_section_contents (ibfd, isection, &memhunk)
4130 || !bfd_convert_section_contents (ibfd, isection, obfd,
4131 &memhunk, &size))
4133 status = 1;
4134 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, isection, NULL);
4135 free (memhunk);
4136 return;
4139 if (reverse_bytes)
4141 /* We don't handle leftover bytes (too many possible behaviors,
4142 and we don't know what the user wants). The section length
4143 must be a multiple of the number of bytes to swap. */
4144 if ((size % reverse_bytes) == 0)
4146 unsigned long i, j;
4147 bfd_byte b;
4149 for (i = 0; i < size; i += reverse_bytes)
4150 for (j = 0; j < (unsigned long)(reverse_bytes / 2); j++)
4152 bfd_byte *m = (bfd_byte *) memhunk;
4154 b = m[i + j];
4155 m[i + j] = m[(i + reverse_bytes) - (j + 1)];
4156 m[(i + reverse_bytes) - (j + 1)] = b;
4159 else
4160 /* User must pad the section up in order to do this. */
4161 fatal (_("cannot reverse bytes: length of section %s must be evenly divisible by %d"),
4162 bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), reverse_bytes);
4165 if (copy_byte >= 0)
4167 /* Keep only every `copy_byte'th byte in MEMHUNK. */
4168 char *from = (char *) memhunk + copy_byte;
4169 char *to = (char *) memhunk;
4170 char *end = (char *) memhunk + size;
4171 int i;
4173 /* If the section address is not exactly divisible by the interleave,
4174 then we must bias the from address. If the copy_byte is less than
4175 the bias, then we must skip forward one interleave, and increment
4176 the final lma. */
4177 int extra = isection->lma % interleave;
4178 from -= extra;
4179 if (copy_byte < extra)
4180 from += interleave;
4182 for (; from < end; from += interleave)
4183 for (i = 0; i < copy_width; i++)
4185 if (&from[i] >= end)
4186 break;
4187 *to++ = from[i];
4190 size = (size + interleave - 1 - copy_byte) / interleave * copy_width;
4191 osection->lma /= interleave;
4192 if (copy_byte < extra)
4193 osection->lma++;
4196 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
4198 status = 1;
4199 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osection, NULL);
4200 free (memhunk);
4201 return;
4203 free (memhunk);
4205 else if ((p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, isection),
4206 FALSE, SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_FLAGS)) != NULL
4207 && (p->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
4209 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
4211 /* We don't permit the user to turn off the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
4212 flag--they can just remove the section entirely and add it
4213 back again. However, we do permit them to turn on the
4214 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag, and take it to mean that the section
4215 contents should be zeroed out. */
4217 memset (memhunk, 0, size);
4218 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
4220 status = 1;
4221 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osection, NULL);
4222 free (memhunk);
4223 return;
4225 free (memhunk);
4229 /* Get all the sections. This is used when --gap-fill or --pad-to is
4230 used. */
4232 static void
4233 get_sections (bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *osection, void *secppparg)
4235 asection ***secppp = (asection ***) secppparg;
4237 **secppp = osection;
4238 ++(*secppp);
4241 /* Sort sections by VMA. This is called via qsort, and is used when
4242 --gap-fill or --pad-to is used. We force non loadable or empty
4243 sections to the front, where they are easier to ignore. */
4245 static int
4246 compare_section_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4248 const asection *const *sec1 = (const asection * const *) arg1;
4249 const asection *const *sec2 = (const asection * const *) arg2;
4250 flagword flags1, flags2;
4252 /* Sort non loadable sections to the front. */
4253 flags1 = (*sec1)->flags;
4254 flags2 = (*sec2)->flags;
4255 if ((flags1 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4256 || (flags1 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4258 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4259 && (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4260 return -1;
4262 else
4264 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4265 || (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4266 return 1;
4269 /* Sort sections by LMA. */
4270 if ((*sec1)->lma > (*sec2)->lma)
4271 return 1;
4272 else if ((*sec1)->lma < (*sec2)->lma)
4273 return -1;
4275 /* Sort sections with the same LMA by size. */
4276 if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) > bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
4277 return 1;
4278 else if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) < bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
4279 return -1;
4281 return 0;
4284 /* Mark all the symbols which will be used in output relocations with
4285 the BSF_KEEP flag so that those symbols will not be stripped.
4287 Ignore relocations which will not appear in the output file. */
4289 static void
4290 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *symbolsarg)
4292 asymbol **symbols = (asymbol **) symbolsarg;
4293 long relsize;
4294 arelent **relpp;
4295 long relcount, i;
4297 /* Ignore an input section with no corresponding output section. */
4298 if (isection->output_section == NULL)
4299 return;
4301 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
4302 if (relsize < 0)
4304 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
4305 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
4306 return;
4307 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
4310 if (relsize == 0)
4311 return;
4313 relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
4314 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, symbols);
4315 if (relcount < 0)
4316 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
4318 /* Examine each symbol used in a relocation. If it's not one of the
4319 special bfd section symbols, then mark it with BSF_KEEP. */
4320 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
4322 /* See PRs 20923 and 20930 for reproducers for the NULL tests. */
4323 if (relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
4324 && * relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
4325 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_com_section_ptr->symbol
4326 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol
4327 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol)
4328 (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
4331 if (relpp != NULL)
4332 free (relpp);
4335 /* Write out debugging information. */
4337 static bfd_boolean
4338 write_debugging_info (bfd *obfd, void *dhandle,
4339 long *symcountp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4340 asymbol ***symppp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4342 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
4343 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4345 bfd_byte *syms, *strings = NULL;
4346 bfd_size_type symsize, stringsize;
4347 asection *stabsec, *stabstrsec;
4348 flagword flags;
4350 if (! write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &syms,
4351 &symsize, &strings,
4352 &stringsize))
4353 return FALSE;
4355 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
4356 stabsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stab", flags);
4357 stabstrsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stabstr", flags);
4358 if (stabsec == NULL
4359 || stabstrsec == NULL
4360 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabsec, symsize)
4361 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabstrsec, stringsize)
4362 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabsec, 2)
4363 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabstrsec, 0))
4365 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
4366 _("can't create debugging section"));
4367 free (strings);
4368 return FALSE;
4371 /* We can get away with setting the section contents now because
4372 the next thing the caller is going to do is copy over the
4373 real sections. We may someday have to split the contents
4374 setting out of this function. */
4375 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabsec, syms, 0, symsize)
4376 || ! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabstrsec, strings, 0,
4377 stringsize))
4379 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
4380 _("can't set debugging section contents"));
4381 free (strings);
4382 return FALSE;
4385 return TRUE;
4388 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
4389 _("don't know how to write debugging information for %s"),
4390 bfd_get_target (obfd));
4391 return FALSE;
4394 /* If neither -D nor -U was specified explicitly,
4395 then use the configured default. */
4396 static void
4397 default_deterministic (void)
4399 if (deterministic < 0)
4400 deterministic = DEFAULT_AR_DETERMINISTIC;
4403 static int
4404 strip_main (int argc, char *argv[])
4406 char *input_target = NULL;
4407 char *output_target = NULL;
4408 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
4409 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
4410 int c;
4411 int i;
4412 char *output_file = NULL;
4414 merge_notes = TRUE;
4416 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "I:O:F:K:MN:R:o:sSpdgxXHhVvwDU",
4417 strip_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
4419 switch (c)
4421 case 'I':
4422 input_target = optarg;
4423 break;
4424 case 'O':
4425 output_target = optarg;
4426 break;
4427 case 'F':
4428 input_target = output_target = optarg;
4429 break;
4430 case 'R':
4431 handle_remove_section_option (optarg);
4432 break;
4433 case OPTION_REMOVE_RELOCS:
4434 handle_remove_relocations_option (optarg);
4435 break;
4436 case 's':
4437 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
4438 break;
4439 case 'S':
4440 case 'g':
4441 case 'd': /* Historic BSD alias for -g. Used by early NetBSD. */
4442 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
4443 break;
4444 case OPTION_STRIP_DWO:
4445 strip_symbols = STRIP_DWO;
4446 break;
4447 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
4448 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
4449 break;
4450 case 'K':
4451 add_specific_symbol (optarg, keep_specific_htab);
4452 break;
4453 case 'M':
4454 merge_notes = TRUE;
4455 break;
4456 case OPTION_NO_MERGE_NOTES:
4457 merge_notes = FALSE;
4458 break;
4459 case 'N':
4460 add_specific_symbol (optarg, strip_specific_htab);
4461 break;
4462 case 'o':
4463 output_file = optarg;
4464 break;
4465 case 'p':
4466 preserve_dates = TRUE;
4467 break;
4468 case 'D':
4469 deterministic = TRUE;
4470 break;
4471 case 'U':
4472 deterministic = FALSE;
4473 break;
4474 case 'x':
4475 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
4476 break;
4477 case 'X':
4478 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
4479 break;
4480 case 'v':
4481 verbose = TRUE;
4482 break;
4483 case 'V':
4484 show_version = TRUE;
4485 break;
4486 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
4487 formats_info = TRUE;
4488 break;
4489 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
4490 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
4491 break;
4492 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
4493 keep_file_symbols = 1;
4494 break;
4495 case 0:
4496 /* We've been given a long option. */
4497 break;
4498 case 'w':
4499 wildcard = TRUE;
4500 break;
4501 case 'H':
4502 case 'h':
4503 strip_usage (stdout, 0);
4504 default:
4505 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
4509 if (formats_info)
4511 display_info ();
4512 return 0;
4515 if (show_version)
4516 print_version ("strip");
4518 default_deterministic ();
4520 /* Default is to strip all symbols. */
4521 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF
4522 && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF
4523 && htab_elements (strip_specific_htab) == 0)
4524 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
4526 if (output_target == NULL)
4527 output_target = input_target;
4529 i = optind;
4530 if (i == argc
4531 || (output_file != NULL && (i + 1) < argc))
4532 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
4534 for (; i < argc; i++)
4536 int hold_status = status;
4537 struct stat statbuf;
4538 char *tmpname;
4540 if (get_file_size (argv[i]) < 1)
4542 status = 1;
4543 continue;
4546 if (preserve_dates)
4547 /* No need to check the return value of stat().
4548 It has already been checked in get_file_size(). */
4549 stat (argv[i], &statbuf);
4551 if (output_file == NULL
4552 || filename_cmp (argv[i], output_file) == 0)
4553 tmpname = make_tempname (argv[i]);
4554 else
4555 tmpname = output_file;
4557 if (tmpname == NULL)
4559 bfd_nonfatal_message (argv[i], NULL, NULL,
4560 _("could not create temporary file to hold stripped copy"));
4561 status = 1;
4562 continue;
4565 status = 0;
4566 copy_file (argv[i], tmpname, input_target, output_target, NULL);
4567 if (status == 0)
4569 if (preserve_dates)
4570 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
4571 if (output_file != tmpname)
4572 status = (smart_rename (tmpname,
4573 output_file ? output_file : argv[i],
4574 preserve_dates) != 0);
4575 if (status == 0)
4576 status = hold_status;
4578 else
4579 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
4580 if (output_file != tmpname)
4581 free (tmpname);
4584 return status;
4587 /* Set up PE subsystem. */
4589 static void
4590 set_pe_subsystem (const char *s)
4592 const char *version, *subsystem;
4593 size_t i;
4594 static const struct
4596 const char *name;
4597 const char set_def;
4598 const short value;
4600 v[] =
4602 { "native", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE },
4603 { "windows", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI },
4604 { "console", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI },
4605 { "posix", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI },
4606 { "wince", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI },
4607 { "efi-app", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION },
4608 { "efi-bsd", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER },
4609 { "efi-rtd", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER },
4610 { "sal-rtd", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_SAL_RUNTIME_DRIVER },
4611 { "xbox", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX }
4613 short value;
4614 char *copy;
4615 int set_def = -1;
4617 /* Check for the presence of a version number. */
4618 version = strchr (s, ':');
4619 if (version == NULL)
4620 subsystem = s;
4621 else
4623 int len = version - s;
4624 copy = xstrdup (s);
4625 subsystem = copy;
4626 copy[len] = '\0';
4627 version = copy + 1 + len;
4628 pe_major_subsystem_version = strtoul (version, &copy, 0);
4629 if (*copy == '.')
4630 pe_minor_subsystem_version = strtoul (copy + 1, &copy, 0);
4631 if (*copy != '\0')
4632 non_fatal (_("%s: bad version in PE subsystem"), s);
4635 /* Check for numeric subsystem. */
4636 value = (short) strtol (subsystem, &copy, 0);
4637 if (*copy == '\0')
4639 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (v); i++)
4640 if (v[i].value == value)
4642 pe_subsystem = value;
4643 set_def = v[i].set_def;
4644 break;
4647 else
4649 /* Search for subsystem by name. */
4650 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (v); i++)
4651 if (strcmp (subsystem, v[i].name) == 0)
4653 pe_subsystem = v[i].value;
4654 set_def = v[i].set_def;
4655 break;
4659 switch (set_def)
4661 case -1:
4662 fatal (_("unknown PE subsystem: %s"), s);
4663 break;
4664 case 0:
4665 break;
4666 default:
4667 if (pe_file_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
4668 pe_file_alignment = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
4669 if (pe_section_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
4670 pe_section_alignment = PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT;
4671 break;
4673 if (s != subsystem)
4674 free ((char *) subsystem);
4677 /* Convert EFI target to PEI target. */
4679 static void
4680 convert_efi_target (char *efi)
4682 efi[0] = 'p';
4683 efi[1] = 'e';
4684 efi[2] = 'i';
4686 if (strcmp (efi + 4, "ia32") == 0)
4688 /* Change ia32 to i386. */
4689 efi[5]= '3';
4690 efi[6]= '8';
4691 efi[7]= '6';
4693 else if (strcmp (efi + 4, "x86_64") == 0)
4695 /* Change x86_64 to x86-64. */
4696 efi[7] = '-';
4700 /* Allocate and return a pointer to a struct section_add, initializing the
4701 structure using ARG, a string in the format "sectionname=filename".
4702 The returned structure will have its next pointer set to NEXT. The
4703 OPTION field is the name of the command line option currently being
4704 parsed, and is only used if an error needs to be reported. */
4706 static struct section_add *
4707 init_section_add (const char *arg,
4708 struct section_add *next,
4709 const char *option)
4711 struct section_add *pa;
4712 const char *s;
4714 s = strchr (arg, '=');
4715 if (s == NULL)
4716 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), option);
4718 pa = (struct section_add *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_add));
4719 pa->name = xstrndup (arg, s - arg);
4720 pa->filename = s + 1;
4721 pa->next = next;
4722 pa->contents = NULL;
4723 pa->size = 0;
4725 return pa;
4728 /* Load the file specified in PA, allocating memory to hold the file
4729 contents, and store a pointer to the allocated memory in the contents
4730 field of PA. The size field of PA is also updated. All errors call
4731 FATAL. */
4733 static void
4734 section_add_load_file (struct section_add *pa)
4736 size_t off, alloc;
4737 FILE *f;
4739 /* We don't use get_file_size so that we can do
4740 --add-section .note.GNU_stack=/dev/null
4741 get_file_size doesn't work on /dev/null. */
4743 f = fopen (pa->filename, FOPEN_RB);
4744 if (f == NULL)
4745 fatal (_("cannot open: %s: %s"),
4746 pa->filename, strerror (errno));
4748 off = 0;
4749 alloc = 4096;
4750 pa->contents = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (alloc);
4751 while (!feof (f))
4753 off_t got;
4755 if (off == alloc)
4757 alloc <<= 1;
4758 pa->contents = (bfd_byte *) xrealloc (pa->contents, alloc);
4761 got = fread (pa->contents + off, 1, alloc - off, f);
4762 if (ferror (f))
4763 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), pa->filename);
4765 off += got;
4768 pa->size = off;
4770 fclose (f);
4773 static int
4774 copy_main (int argc, char *argv[])
4776 char *input_filename = NULL;
4777 char *output_filename = NULL;
4778 char *tmpname;
4779 char *input_target = NULL;
4780 char *output_target = NULL;
4781 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
4782 bfd_boolean change_warn = TRUE;
4783 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
4784 bfd_boolean use_globalize = FALSE;
4785 bfd_boolean use_keep_global = FALSE;
4786 int c;
4787 struct stat statbuf;
4788 const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch = NULL;
4790 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "b:B:i:I:j:K:MN:s:O:d:F:L:G:R:SpgxXHhVvW:wDU",
4791 copy_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
4793 switch (c)
4795 case 'b':
4796 copy_byte = atoi (optarg);
4797 if (copy_byte < 0)
4798 fatal (_("byte number must be non-negative"));
4799 break;
4801 case 'B':
4802 input_arch = bfd_scan_arch (optarg);
4803 if (input_arch == NULL)
4804 fatal (_("architecture %s unknown"), optarg);
4805 break;
4807 case 'i':
4808 if (optarg)
4810 interleave = atoi (optarg);
4811 if (interleave < 1)
4812 fatal (_("interleave must be positive"));
4814 else
4815 interleave = 4;
4816 break;
4818 case OPTION_INTERLEAVE_WIDTH:
4819 copy_width = atoi (optarg);
4820 if (copy_width < 1)
4821 fatal(_("interleave width must be positive"));
4822 break;
4824 case 'I':
4825 case 's': /* "source" - 'I' is preferred */
4826 input_target = optarg;
4827 break;
4829 case 'O':
4830 case 'd': /* "destination" - 'O' is preferred */
4831 output_target = optarg;
4832 break;
4834 case 'F':
4835 input_target = output_target = optarg;
4836 break;
4838 case 'j':
4839 find_section_list (optarg, TRUE, SECTION_CONTEXT_COPY);
4840 sections_copied = TRUE;
4841 break;
4843 case 'R':
4844 handle_remove_section_option (optarg);
4845 break;
4847 case OPTION_REMOVE_RELOCS:
4848 handle_remove_relocations_option (optarg);
4849 break;
4851 case 'S':
4852 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
4853 break;
4855 case 'g':
4856 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
4857 break;
4859 case OPTION_STRIP_DWO:
4860 strip_symbols = STRIP_DWO;
4861 break;
4863 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
4864 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
4865 break;
4867 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
4868 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
4869 break;
4871 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
4872 keep_file_symbols = 1;
4873 break;
4875 case OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK:
4876 long_section_names = ENABLE ;
4877 gnu_debuglink_filename = optarg;
4878 break;
4880 case 'K':
4881 add_specific_symbol (optarg, keep_specific_htab);
4882 break;
4884 case 'M':
4885 merge_notes = TRUE;
4886 break;
4887 case OPTION_NO_MERGE_NOTES:
4888 merge_notes = FALSE;
4889 break;
4891 case 'N':
4892 add_specific_symbol (optarg, strip_specific_htab);
4893 break;
4895 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL:
4896 add_specific_symbol (optarg, strip_unneeded_htab);
4897 break;
4899 case 'L':
4900 add_specific_symbol (optarg, localize_specific_htab);
4901 break;
4903 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL:
4904 use_globalize = TRUE;
4905 add_specific_symbol (optarg, globalize_specific_htab);
4906 break;
4908 case 'G':
4909 use_keep_global = TRUE;
4910 add_specific_symbol (optarg, keepglobal_specific_htab);
4911 break;
4913 case 'W':
4914 add_specific_symbol (optarg, weaken_specific_htab);
4915 break;
4917 case 'p':
4918 preserve_dates = TRUE;
4919 break;
4921 case 'D':
4922 deterministic = TRUE;
4923 break;
4925 case 'U':
4926 deterministic = FALSE;
4927 break;
4929 case 'w':
4930 wildcard = TRUE;
4931 break;
4933 case 'x':
4934 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
4935 break;
4937 case 'X':
4938 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
4939 break;
4941 case 'v':
4942 verbose = TRUE;
4943 break;
4945 case 'V':
4946 show_version = TRUE;
4947 break;
4949 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
4950 formats_info = TRUE;
4951 break;
4953 case OPTION_WEAKEN:
4954 weaken = TRUE;
4955 break;
4957 case OPTION_ADD_SECTION:
4958 add_sections = init_section_add (optarg, add_sections,
4959 "--add-section");
4960 section_add_load_file (add_sections);
4961 break;
4963 case OPTION_UPDATE_SECTION:
4964 update_sections = init_section_add (optarg, update_sections,
4965 "--update-section");
4966 section_add_load_file (update_sections);
4967 break;
4969 case OPTION_DUMP_SECTION:
4970 dump_sections = init_section_add (optarg, dump_sections,
4971 "--dump-section");
4972 break;
4974 case OPTION_ADD_SYMBOL:
4976 char *s, *t;
4977 struct addsym_node *newsym = xmalloc (sizeof *newsym);
4979 newsym->next = NULL;
4980 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
4981 if (s == NULL)
4982 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--add-symbol");
4983 t = strchr (s + 1, ':');
4985 newsym->symdef = xstrndup (optarg, s - optarg);
4986 if (t)
4988 newsym->section = xstrndup (s + 1, t - (s + 1));
4989 newsym->symval = strtol (t + 1, NULL, 0);
4991 else
4993 newsym->section = NULL;
4994 newsym->symval = strtol (s + 1, NULL, 0);
4995 t = s;
4998 t = strchr (t + 1, ',');
4999 newsym->othersym = NULL;
5000 if (t)
5001 newsym->flags = parse_symflags (t+1, &newsym->othersym);
5002 else
5003 newsym->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
5005 /* Keep 'othersym' symbols at the front of the list. */
5006 if (newsym->othersym)
5008 newsym->next = add_sym_list;
5009 if (!add_sym_list)
5010 add_sym_tail = &newsym->next;
5011 add_sym_list = newsym;
5013 else
5015 *add_sym_tail = newsym;
5016 add_sym_tail = &newsym->next;
5018 add_symbols++;
5020 break;
5022 case OPTION_CHANGE_START:
5023 change_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-start");
5024 break;
5026 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
5027 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
5028 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
5030 struct section_list * p;
5031 unsigned int context = 0;
5032 const char *s;
5033 int len;
5034 char *name;
5035 char *option = NULL;
5036 bfd_vma val;
5038 switch (c)
5040 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
5041 option = "--change-section-address";
5042 context = SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA;
5043 break;
5044 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
5045 option = "--change-section-lma";
5046 context = SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA;
5047 break;
5048 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
5049 option = "--change-section-vma";
5050 context = SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA;
5051 break;
5054 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
5055 if (s == NULL)
5057 s = strchr (optarg, '+');
5058 if (s == NULL)
5060 s = strchr (optarg, '-');
5061 if (s == NULL)
5062 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), option);
5065 else
5067 /* Correct the context. */
5068 switch (c)
5070 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
5071 context = SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA;
5072 break;
5073 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
5074 context = SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA;
5075 break;
5076 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
5077 context = SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA;
5078 break;
5082 len = s - optarg;
5083 name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
5084 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
5085 name[len] = '\0';
5087 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE, context);
5089 val = parse_vma (s + 1, option);
5090 if (*s == '-')
5091 val = - val;
5093 switch (c)
5095 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
5096 p->vma_val = val;
5097 /* Fall through. */
5099 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
5100 p->lma_val = val;
5101 break;
5103 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
5104 p->vma_val = val;
5105 break;
5108 break;
5110 case OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES:
5111 change_section_address = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-addresses");
5112 change_start = change_section_address;
5113 break;
5115 case OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
5116 change_warn = TRUE;
5117 break;
5119 case OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR:
5120 change_leading_char = TRUE;
5121 break;
5123 case OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS:
5124 if (optarg)
5126 if (strcasecmp (optarg, "none") == 0)
5127 do_debug_sections = decompress;
5128 else if (strcasecmp (optarg, "zlib") == 0)
5129 do_debug_sections = compress_zlib;
5130 else if (strcasecmp (optarg, "zlib-gnu") == 0)
5131 do_debug_sections = compress_gnu_zlib;
5132 else if (strcasecmp (optarg, "zlib-gabi") == 0)
5133 do_debug_sections = compress_gabi_zlib;
5134 else
5135 fatal (_("unrecognized --compress-debug-sections type `%s'"),
5136 optarg);
5138 else
5139 do_debug_sections = compress;
5140 break;
5142 case OPTION_DEBUGGING:
5143 convert_debugging = TRUE;
5144 break;
5146 case OPTION_DECOMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS:
5147 do_debug_sections = decompress;
5148 break;
5150 case OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON:
5151 if (strcasecmp (optarg, "yes") == 0)
5152 do_elf_stt_common = elf_stt_common;
5153 else if (strcasecmp (optarg, "no") == 0)
5154 do_elf_stt_common = no_elf_stt_common;
5155 else
5156 fatal (_("unrecognized --elf-stt-common= option `%s'"),
5157 optarg);
5158 break;
5160 case OPTION_GAP_FILL:
5162 bfd_vma gap_fill_vma;
5164 gap_fill_vma = parse_vma (optarg, "--gap-fill");
5165 gap_fill = (bfd_byte) gap_fill_vma;
5166 if ((bfd_vma) gap_fill != gap_fill_vma)
5168 char buff[20];
5170 sprintf_vma (buff, gap_fill_vma);
5172 non_fatal (_("Warning: truncating gap-fill from 0x%s to 0x%x"),
5173 buff, gap_fill);
5175 gap_fill_set = TRUE;
5177 break;
5179 case OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
5180 change_warn = FALSE;
5181 break;
5183 case OPTION_PAD_TO:
5184 pad_to = parse_vma (optarg, "--pad-to");
5185 pad_to_set = TRUE;
5186 break;
5188 case OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR:
5189 remove_leading_char = TRUE;
5190 break;
5192 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM:
5194 /* Insert this redefinition onto redefine_specific_htab. */
5196 int len;
5197 const char *s;
5198 const char *nextarg;
5199 char *source, *target;
5201 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
5202 if (s == NULL)
5203 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--redefine-sym");
5205 len = s - optarg;
5206 source = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
5207 strncpy (source, optarg, len);
5208 source[len] = '\0';
5210 nextarg = s + 1;
5211 len = strlen (nextarg);
5212 target = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
5213 strcpy (target, nextarg);
5215 add_redefine_and_check ("--redefine-sym", source, target);
5217 free (source);
5218 free (target);
5220 break;
5222 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS:
5223 add_redefine_syms_file (optarg);
5224 break;
5226 case OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS:
5228 struct section_list *p;
5229 const char *s;
5230 int len;
5231 char *name;
5233 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
5234 if (s == NULL)
5235 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--set-section-flags");
5237 len = s - optarg;
5238 name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
5239 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
5240 name[len] = '\0';
5242 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE, SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_FLAGS);
5244 p->flags = parse_flags (s + 1);
5246 break;
5248 case OPTION_RENAME_SECTION:
5250 flagword flags;
5251 const char *eq, *fl;
5252 char *old_name;
5253 char *new_name;
5254 unsigned int len;
5256 eq = strchr (optarg, '=');
5257 if (eq == NULL)
5258 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
5260 len = eq - optarg;
5261 if (len == 0)
5262 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
5264 old_name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
5265 strncpy (old_name, optarg, len);
5266 old_name[len] = 0;
5268 eq++;
5269 fl = strchr (eq, ',');
5270 if (fl)
5272 flags = parse_flags (fl + 1);
5273 len = fl - eq;
5275 else
5277 flags = -1;
5278 len = strlen (eq);
5281 if (len == 0)
5282 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
5284 new_name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
5285 strncpy (new_name, eq, len);
5286 new_name[len] = 0;
5288 add_section_rename (old_name, new_name, flags);
5290 break;
5292 case OPTION_SET_START:
5293 set_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--set-start");
5294 set_start_set = TRUE;
5295 break;
5297 case OPTION_SREC_LEN:
5298 _bfd_srec_len = parse_vma (optarg, "--srec-len");
5299 break;
5301 case OPTION_SREC_FORCES3:
5302 _bfd_srec_forceS3 = TRUE;
5303 break;
5305 case OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS:
5306 add_specific_symbols (optarg, strip_specific_htab,
5307 &strip_specific_buffer);
5308 break;
5310 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS:
5311 add_specific_symbols (optarg, strip_unneeded_htab,
5312 &strip_unneeded_buffer);
5313 break;
5315 case OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS:
5316 add_specific_symbols (optarg, keep_specific_htab,
5317 &keep_specific_buffer);
5318 break;
5320 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN:
5321 localize_hidden = TRUE;
5322 break;
5324 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS:
5325 add_specific_symbols (optarg, localize_specific_htab,
5326 &localize_specific_buffer);
5327 break;
5329 case OPTION_LONG_SECTION_NAMES:
5330 if (!strcmp ("enable", optarg))
5331 long_section_names = ENABLE;
5332 else if (!strcmp ("disable", optarg))
5333 long_section_names = DISABLE;
5334 else if (!strcmp ("keep", optarg))
5335 long_section_names = KEEP;
5336 else
5337 fatal (_("unknown long section names option '%s'"), optarg);
5338 break;
5340 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS:
5341 use_globalize = TRUE;
5342 add_specific_symbols (optarg, globalize_specific_htab,
5343 &globalize_specific_buffer);
5344 break;
5346 case OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS:
5347 use_keep_global = TRUE;
5348 add_specific_symbols (optarg, keepglobal_specific_htab,
5349 &keepglobal_specific_buffer);
5350 break;
5352 case OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS:
5353 add_specific_symbols (optarg, weaken_specific_htab,
5354 &weaken_specific_buffer);
5355 break;
5357 case OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE:
5358 use_alt_mach_code = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
5359 if (use_alt_mach_code == 0)
5360 fatal (_("unable to parse alternative machine code"));
5361 break;
5363 case OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS:
5364 prefix_symbols_string = optarg;
5365 break;
5367 case OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS:
5368 prefix_sections_string = optarg;
5369 break;
5371 case OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS:
5372 prefix_alloc_sections_string = optarg;
5373 break;
5375 case OPTION_READONLY_TEXT:
5376 bfd_flags_to_set |= WP_TEXT;
5377 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~WP_TEXT;
5378 break;
5380 case OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT:
5381 bfd_flags_to_clear |= WP_TEXT;
5382 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~WP_TEXT;
5383 break;
5385 case OPTION_PURE:
5386 bfd_flags_to_set |= D_PAGED;
5387 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~D_PAGED;
5388 break;
5390 case OPTION_IMPURE:
5391 bfd_flags_to_clear |= D_PAGED;
5392 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~D_PAGED;
5393 break;
5395 case OPTION_EXTRACT_DWO:
5396 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDWO;
5397 break;
5399 case OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL:
5400 extract_symbol = TRUE;
5401 break;
5403 case OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES:
5405 int prev = reverse_bytes;
5407 reverse_bytes = atoi (optarg);
5408 if ((reverse_bytes <= 0) || ((reverse_bytes % 2) != 0))
5409 fatal (_("number of bytes to reverse must be positive and even"));
5411 if (prev && prev != reverse_bytes)
5412 non_fatal (_("Warning: ignoring previous --reverse-bytes value of %d"),
5413 prev);
5414 break;
5417 case OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT:
5418 pe_file_alignment = parse_vma (optarg, "--file-alignment");
5419 break;
5421 case OPTION_HEAP:
5423 char *end;
5424 pe_heap_reserve = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
5425 if (end == optarg
5426 || (*end != '.' && *end != '\0'))
5427 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid reserve value for --heap"),
5428 optarg);
5429 else if (*end != '\0')
5431 pe_heap_commit = strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0);
5432 if (*end != '\0')
5433 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid commit value for --heap"),
5434 optarg);
5437 break;
5439 case OPTION_IMAGE_BASE:
5440 pe_image_base = parse_vma (optarg, "--image-base");
5441 break;
5443 case OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT:
5444 pe_section_alignment = parse_vma (optarg,
5445 "--section-alignment");
5446 break;
5448 case OPTION_SUBSYSTEM:
5449 set_pe_subsystem (optarg);
5450 break;
5452 case OPTION_STACK:
5454 char *end;
5455 pe_stack_reserve = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
5456 if (end == optarg
5457 || (*end != '.' && *end != '\0'))
5458 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid reserve value for --stack"),
5459 optarg);
5460 else if (*end != '\0')
5462 pe_stack_commit = strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0);
5463 if (*end != '\0')
5464 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid commit value for --stack"),
5465 optarg);
5468 break;
5470 case 0:
5471 /* We've been given a long option. */
5472 break;
5474 case 'H':
5475 case 'h':
5476 copy_usage (stdout, 0);
5478 default:
5479 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
5483 if (use_globalize && use_keep_global)
5484 fatal(_("--globalize-symbol(s) is incompatible with -G/--keep-global-symbol(s)"));
5486 if (formats_info)
5488 display_info ();
5489 return 0;
5492 if (show_version)
5493 print_version ("objcopy");
5495 if (interleave && copy_byte == -1)
5496 fatal (_("interleave start byte must be set with --byte"));
5498 if (copy_byte >= interleave)
5499 fatal (_("byte number must be less than interleave"));
5501 if (copy_width > interleave - copy_byte)
5502 fatal (_("interleave width must be less than or equal to interleave - byte`"));
5504 if (optind == argc || optind + 2 < argc)
5505 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
5507 input_filename = argv[optind];
5508 if (optind + 1 < argc)
5509 output_filename = argv[optind + 1];
5511 default_deterministic ();
5513 /* Default is to strip no symbols. */
5514 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF)
5515 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONE;
5517 if (output_target == NULL)
5518 output_target = input_target;
5520 /* Convert input EFI target to PEI target. */
5521 if (input_target != NULL
5522 && strncmp (input_target, "efi-", 4) == 0)
5524 char *efi;
5526 efi = xstrdup (output_target + 4);
5527 if (strncmp (efi, "bsdrv-", 6) == 0
5528 || strncmp (efi, "rtdrv-", 6) == 0)
5529 efi += 2;
5530 else if (strncmp (efi, "app-", 4) != 0)
5531 fatal (_("unknown input EFI target: %s"), input_target);
5533 input_target = efi;
5534 convert_efi_target (efi);
5537 /* Convert output EFI target to PEI target. */
5538 if (output_target != NULL
5539 && strncmp (output_target, "efi-", 4) == 0)
5541 char *efi;
5543 efi = xstrdup (output_target + 4);
5544 if (strncmp (efi, "app-", 4) == 0)
5546 if (pe_subsystem == -1)
5547 pe_subsystem = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION;
5549 else if (strncmp (efi, "bsdrv-", 6) == 0)
5551 if (pe_subsystem == -1)
5552 pe_subsystem = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER;
5553 efi += 2;
5555 else if (strncmp (efi, "rtdrv-", 6) == 0)
5557 if (pe_subsystem == -1)
5558 pe_subsystem = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER;
5559 efi += 2;
5561 else
5562 fatal (_("unknown output EFI target: %s"), output_target);
5564 if (pe_file_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
5565 pe_file_alignment = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
5566 if (pe_section_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
5567 pe_section_alignment = PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT;
5569 output_target = efi;
5570 convert_efi_target (efi);
5573 if (preserve_dates)
5574 if (stat (input_filename, & statbuf) < 0)
5575 fatal (_("warning: could not locate '%s'. System error message: %s"),
5576 input_filename, strerror (errno));
5578 /* If there is no destination file, or the source and destination files
5579 are the same, then create a temp and rename the result into the input. */
5580 if (output_filename == NULL
5581 || filename_cmp (input_filename, output_filename) == 0)
5582 tmpname = make_tempname (input_filename);
5583 else
5584 tmpname = output_filename;
5586 if (tmpname == NULL)
5587 fatal (_("warning: could not create temporary file whilst copying '%s', (error: %s)"),
5588 input_filename, strerror (errno));
5590 copy_file (input_filename, tmpname, input_target, output_target, input_arch);
5591 if (status == 0)
5593 if (preserve_dates)
5594 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
5595 if (tmpname != output_filename)
5596 status = (smart_rename (tmpname, input_filename,
5597 preserve_dates) != 0);
5599 else
5600 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
5602 if (tmpname != output_filename)
5603 free (tmpname);
5605 if (change_warn)
5607 struct section_list *p;
5609 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5611 if (! p->used)
5613 if (p->context & (SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_VMA))
5615 char buff [20];
5617 sprintf_vma (buff, p->vma_val);
5619 /* xgettext:c-format */
5620 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
5621 "--change-section-vma",
5622 p->pattern,
5623 p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_VMA ? '=' : '+',
5624 buff);
5627 if (p->context & (SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA | SECTION_CONTEXT_ALTER_LMA))
5629 char buff [20];
5631 sprintf_vma (buff, p->lma_val);
5633 /* xgettext:c-format */
5634 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
5635 "--change-section-lma",
5636 p->pattern,
5637 p->context & SECTION_CONTEXT_SET_LMA ? '=' : '+',
5638 buff);
5644 if (strip_specific_buffer)
5645 free (strip_specific_buffer);
5647 if (strip_unneeded_buffer)
5648 free (strip_unneeded_buffer);
5650 if (keep_specific_buffer)
5651 free (keep_specific_buffer);
5653 if (localize_specific_buffer)
5654 free (globalize_specific_buffer);
5656 if (globalize_specific_buffer)
5657 free (globalize_specific_buffer);
5659 if (keepglobal_specific_buffer)
5660 free (keepglobal_specific_buffer);
5662 if (weaken_specific_buffer)
5663 free (weaken_specific_buffer);
5665 return 0;
5669 main (int argc, char *argv[])
5671 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
5672 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
5673 #endif
5674 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
5675 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
5676 #endif
5677 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
5678 textdomain (PACKAGE);
5680 program_name = argv[0];
5681 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
5683 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
5685 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
5687 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNDEF;
5688 discard_locals = LOCALS_UNDEF;
5690 if (bfd_init () != BFD_INIT_MAGIC)
5691 fatal (_("fatal error: libbfd ABI mismatch"));
5692 set_default_bfd_target ();
5694 if (is_strip < 0)
5696 int i = strlen (program_name);
5697 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
5698 /* Drop the .exe suffix, if any. */
5699 if (i > 4 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 4, ".exe") == 0)
5701 i -= 4;
5702 program_name[i] = '\0';
5704 #endif
5705 is_strip = (i >= 5 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 5, "strip") == 0);
5708 create_symbol_htabs ();
5710 if (argv != NULL)
5711 bfd_set_error_program_name (argv[0]);
5713 if (is_strip)
5714 strip_main (argc, argv);
5715 else
5716 copy_main (argc, argv);
5718 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
5720 return status;