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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / ipc / ipc_channel_reader.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef IPC_IPC_CHANNEL_READER_H_
6 #define IPC_IPC_CHANNEL_READER_H_
8 #include <set>
10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
11 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_vector.h"
13 #include "ipc/attachment_broker.h"
14 #include "ipc/brokerable_attachment.h"
15 #include "ipc/ipc_channel.h"
16 #include "ipc/ipc_export.h"
18 namespace IPC {
19 namespace internal {
21 // This class provides common pipe reading functionality for the
22 // platform-specific IPC channel implementations.
24 // It does the common input buffer management and message dispatch, while the
25 // platform-specific parts provide the pipe management through a virtual
26 // interface implemented on a per-platform basis.
28 // Note that there is no "writer" corresponding to this because the code for
29 // writing to the channel is much simpler and has very little common
30 // functionality that would benefit from being factored out. If we add
31 // something like that in the future, it would be more appropriate to add it
32 // here (and rename appropriately) rather than writing a different class.
33 class IPC_EXPORT ChannelReader : public SupportsAttachmentBrokering,
34 public AttachmentBroker::Observer {
35 public:
36 explicit ChannelReader(Listener* listener);
37 virtual ~ChannelReader();
39 void set_listener(Listener* listener) { listener_ = listener; }
41 // This type is returned by ProcessIncomingMessages to indicate the effect of
42 // the method.
43 enum DispatchState {
44 // All messages were successfully dispatched, or there were no messages to
45 // dispatch.
46 DISPATCH_FINISHED,
47 // There was a channel error.
48 DISPATCH_ERROR,
49 // Dispatching messages is blocked on receiving more information from the
50 // broker.
51 DISPATCH_WAITING_ON_BROKER,
54 // Call to process messages received from the IPC connection and dispatch
55 // them.
56 DispatchState ProcessIncomingMessages();
58 // Handles asynchronously read data.
60 // Optionally call this after returning READ_PENDING from ReadData to
61 // indicate that buffer was filled with the given number of bytes of
62 // data. See ReadData for more.
63 DispatchState AsyncReadComplete(int bytes_read);
65 // Returns true if the given message is internal to the IPC implementation,
66 // like the "hello" message sent on channel set-up.
67 bool IsInternalMessage(const Message& m);
69 // Returns true if the given message is an Hello message
70 // sent on channel set-up.
71 bool IsHelloMessage(const Message& m);
73 protected:
74 enum ReadState { READ_SUCCEEDED, READ_FAILED, READ_PENDING };
76 Listener* listener() const { return listener_; }
78 // Populates the given buffer with data from the pipe.
80 // Returns the state of the read. On READ_SUCCESS, the number of bytes
81 // read will be placed into |*bytes_read| (which can be less than the
82 // buffer size). On READ_FAILED, the channel will be closed.
84 // If the return value is READ_PENDING, it means that there was no data
85 // ready for reading. The implementation is then responsible for either
86 // calling AsyncReadComplete with the number of bytes read into the
87 // buffer, or ProcessIncomingMessages to try the read again (depending
88 // on whether the platform's async I/O is "try again" or "write
89 // asynchronously into your buffer").
90 virtual ReadState ReadData(char* buffer, int buffer_len, int* bytes_read) = 0;
92 // Loads the required file desciptors into the given message. Returns true
93 // on success. False means a fatal channel error.
95 // This will read from the input_fds_ and read more handles from the FD
96 // pipe if necessary.
97 virtual bool ShouldDispatchInputMessage(Message* msg) = 0;
99 // Overridden by subclasses to get attachments that are sent alongside the IPC
100 // channel (as opposed to through a broker).
101 // Returns true on success. False means a fatal channel error.
102 virtual bool GetNonBrokeredAttachments(Message* msg) = 0;
104 // Performs post-dispatch checks. Called when all input buffers are empty,
105 // though there could be more data ready to be read from the OS.
106 virtual bool DidEmptyInputBuffers() = 0;
108 // Handles internal messages, like the hello message sent on channel startup.
109 virtual void HandleInternalMessage(const Message& msg) = 0;
111 // Exposed for testing purposes only.
112 ScopedVector<Message>* get_queued_messages() { return &queued_messages_; }
114 // Exposed for testing purposes only.
115 virtual void DispatchMessage(Message* m);
117 // Get the process ID for the sender of the message.
118 virtual base::ProcessId GetSenderPID() = 0;
120 // Whether the channel is an endpoint of attachment brokering.
121 virtual bool IsAttachmentBrokerEndpoint() = 0;
123 private:
124 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ChannelReaderTest, AttachmentAlreadyBrokered);
125 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ChannelReaderTest, AttachmentNotYetBrokered);
127 typedef std::set<BrokerableAttachment::AttachmentId> AttachmentIdSet;
129 // Takes the given data received from the IPC channel, translates it into
130 // Messages, and puts them in queued_messages_.
131 // As an optimization, after a message is translated, the message is
132 // immediately dispatched if able. This prevents an otherwise unnecessary deep
133 // copy of the message which is needed to store the message in the message
134 // queue.
135 bool TranslateInputData(const char* input_data, int input_data_len);
137 // Dispatches messages from queued_messages_ to listeners. Successfully
138 // dispatched messages are removed from queued_messages_.
139 DispatchState DispatchMessages();
141 // Attempts to fill in the brokerable attachments of |msg| with information
142 // from the Attachment Broker.
143 // Returns the set of ids that are still waiting to be brokered.
144 AttachmentIdSet GetBrokeredAttachments(Message* msg);
146 // AttachmentBroker::Observer overrides.
147 void ReceivedBrokerableAttachmentWithId(
148 const BrokerableAttachment::AttachmentId& id) override;
150 // This class should observe the attachment broker if and only if blocked_ids_
151 // is not empty.
152 void StartObservingAttachmentBroker();
153 void StopObservingAttachmentBroker();
155 Listener* listener_;
157 // We read from the pipe into this buffer. Managed by DispatchInputData, do
158 // not access directly outside that function.
159 char input_buf_[Channel::kReadBufferSize];
161 // Large messages that span multiple pipe buffers, get built-up using
162 // this buffer.
163 std::string input_overflow_buf_;
165 // These messages are waiting to be dispatched. If this vector is non-empty,
166 // then the front Message must be blocked on receiving an attachment from the
167 // AttachmentBroker.
168 ScopedVector<Message> queued_messages_;
170 // If the next message to be processed is blocked by the broker, then this
171 // set contains the AttachmentIds that are needed to unblock the message.
172 AttachmentIdSet blocked_ids_;
174 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ChannelReader);
177 } // namespace internal
178 } // namespace IPC
180 #endif // IPC_IPC_CHANNEL_READER_H_