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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / media / filters / decoder_base.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 // A base class that provides the plumbing for a decoder filters.
7 #ifndef MEDIA_FILTERS_DECODER_BASE_H_
8 #define MEDIA_FILTERS_DECODER_BASE_H_
10 #include <deque>
12 #include "base/bind.h"
13 #include "base/callback.h"
14 #include "base/stl_util.h"
15 #include "base/task.h"
16 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
17 #include "media/base/buffers.h"
18 #include "media/base/callback.h"
19 #include "media/base/filters.h"
20 #include "media/base/filter_host.h"
22 namespace media {
24 // In this class, we over-specify method lookup via this-> to avoid unexpected
25 // name resolution issues due to the two-phase lookup needed for dependent
26 // name resolution in templates.
27 template <class Decoder, class Output>
28 class DecoderBase : public Decoder {
29 public:
30 // Filter implementation.
31 virtual void Stop(FilterCallback* callback) {
32 message_loop_->PostTask(
33 FROM_HERE,
34 NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::StopTask, callback));
37 virtual void Seek(base::TimeDelta time, const FilterStatusCB& cb) {
38 message_loop_->PostTask(
39 FROM_HERE,
40 NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::SeekTask, time, cb));
43 // Decoder implementation.
44 virtual void Initialize(DemuxerStream* demuxer_stream,
45 FilterCallback* callback,
46 StatisticsCallback* stats_callback) {
47 statistics_callback_.reset(stats_callback);
48 message_loop_->PostTask(
49 FROM_HERE,
50 NewRunnableMethod(this,
51 &DecoderBase::InitializeTask,
52 make_scoped_refptr(demuxer_stream),
53 callback));
56 // TODO(scherkus): Since FFmpegAudioDecoder is the only subclass this is a
57 // temporary hack until I finish removing DecoderBase.
58 void PostReadTaskHack(scoped_refptr<Output> output) {
59 message_loop_->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
60 NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::ReadTask, output));
63 protected:
64 explicit DecoderBase(MessageLoop* message_loop)
65 : message_loop_(message_loop),
66 pending_reads_(0),
67 pending_requests_(0),
68 state_(kUninitialized) {
71 virtual ~DecoderBase() {
72 DCHECK(state_ == kUninitialized || state_ == kStopped);
73 DCHECK(result_queue_.empty());
76 // This method is called by the derived class from within the OnDecode method.
77 // It places an output buffer in the result queue. It must be called from
78 // within the OnDecode method.
79 void EnqueueResult(Output* output) {
80 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
81 if (!IsStopped()) {
82 result_queue_.push_back(output);
86 // TODO(ajwong): All these "Task*" used as completion callbacks should be
87 // FilterCallbacks. However, since NewCallback() cannot prebind parameters,
88 // we use NewRunnableMethod() instead which causes an unfortunate refcount.
89 // We should move stoyan's Mutant code into base/task.h and turn these
90 // back into FilterCallbacks.
92 // Method that must be implemented by the derived class. Called from within
93 // the DecoderBase::Initialize() method before any reads are submitted to
94 // the demuxer stream. Returns true if successful, otherwise false indicates
95 // a fatal error. The derived class should NOT call the filter host's
96 // InitializationComplete() method. If this method returns true, then the
97 // base class will call the host to complete initialization.
98 virtual void DoInitialize(DemuxerStream* demuxer_stream, bool* success,
99 Task* done_cb) = 0;
101 // Method that may be implemented by the derived class if desired. It will
102 // be called from within the Filter::Stop() method prior to stopping the
103 // base class.
104 virtual void DoStop(Task* done_cb) {
105 base::ScopedTaskRunner run_done_cb(done_cb);
108 // Derived class can implement this method and perform seeking logic prior
109 // to the base class.
110 virtual void DoSeek(base::TimeDelta time, Task* done_cb) = 0;
112 // Method that must be implemented by the derived class. If the decode
113 // operation produces one or more outputs, the derived class should call
114 // the EnequeueResult() method from within this method.
115 virtual void DoDecode(Buffer* input) = 0;
117 void OnDecodeComplete(const PipelineStatistics& statistics) {
118 statistics_callback_->Run(statistics);
120 // Attempt to fulfill a pending read callback and schedule additional reads
121 // if necessary.
122 bool fulfilled = FulfillPendingRead();
124 // Issue reads as necessary.
126 // Note that it's possible for us to decode but not produce a frame, in
127 // which case |pending_reads_| will remain less than |read_queue_| so we
128 // need to schedule an additional read.
129 DCHECK_LE(pending_reads_, pending_requests_);
130 if (!fulfilled) {
131 DCHECK_LT(pending_reads_, pending_requests_);
132 ++pending_reads_;
133 demuxer_stream_->Read(base::Bind(&DecoderBase::OnReadComplete, this));
137 // Provide access to subclasses.
138 MessageLoop* message_loop() { return message_loop_; }
140 private:
141 bool IsStopped() { return state_ == kStopped; }
143 void OnReadComplete(Buffer* buffer) {
144 // Little bit of magic here to get NewRunnableMethod() to generate a Task
145 // that holds onto a reference via scoped_refptr<>.
147 // TODO(scherkus): change the callback format to pass a scoped_refptr<> or
148 // better yet see if we can get away with not using reference counting.
149 scoped_refptr<Buffer> buffer_ref = buffer;
150 message_loop_->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
151 NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::ReadCompleteTask, buffer_ref));
154 void StopTask(FilterCallback* callback) {
155 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
157 // Delegate to the subclass first.
158 DoStop(NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::OnStopComplete, callback));
161 void OnStopComplete(FilterCallback* callback) {
162 // Throw away all buffers in all queues.
163 result_queue_.clear();
164 state_ = kStopped;
166 if (callback) {
167 callback->Run();
168 delete callback;
172 void SeekTask(base::TimeDelta time, const FilterStatusCB& cb) {
173 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
174 DCHECK_EQ(0u, pending_reads_) << "Pending reads should have completed";
175 DCHECK_EQ(0u, pending_requests_) << "Pending requests should be empty";
177 // Delegate to the subclass first.
178 DoSeek(time, NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::OnSeekComplete, cb));
181 void OnSeekComplete(const FilterStatusCB& cb) {
182 // Flush our decoded results.
183 result_queue_.clear();
185 // Signal that we're done seeking.
186 if (!cb.is_null())
187 cb.Run(PIPELINE_OK);
190 void InitializeTask(DemuxerStream* demuxer_stream,
191 FilterCallback* callback) {
192 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
193 CHECK(kUninitialized == state_);
194 CHECK(!demuxer_stream_);
195 demuxer_stream_ = demuxer_stream;
197 bool* success = new bool;
198 DoInitialize(demuxer_stream,
199 success,
200 NewRunnableMethod(this, &DecoderBase::OnInitializeComplete,
201 success, callback));
204 void OnInitializeComplete(bool* success, FilterCallback* done_cb) {
205 // Note: The done_runner must be declared *last* to ensure proper
206 // destruction order.
207 scoped_ptr<bool> success_deleter(success);
208 AutoCallbackRunner done_runner(done_cb);
210 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
211 // Delegate to subclass first.
212 if (!*success) {
213 this->host()->SetError(PIPELINE_ERROR_DECODE);
214 } else {
215 state_ = kInitialized;
219 void ReadTask(scoped_refptr<Output> output) {
220 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
222 // TODO(scherkus): should reply with a null operation (empty buffer).
223 if (IsStopped())
224 return;
226 ++pending_requests_;
228 // Try to fulfill it immediately.
229 if (FulfillPendingRead())
230 return;
232 // Since we can't fulfill a read request now then submit a read
233 // request to the demuxer stream.
234 ++pending_reads_;
235 demuxer_stream_->Read(base::Bind(&DecoderBase::OnReadComplete, this));
238 void ReadCompleteTask(scoped_refptr<Buffer> buffer) {
239 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
240 DCHECK_GT(pending_reads_, 0u);
241 --pending_reads_;
242 if (IsStopped()) {
243 return;
246 // Decode the frame right away.
247 DoDecode(buffer);
250 // Attempts to fulfill a single pending read by dequeuing a buffer and read
251 // callback pair and executing the callback.
253 // Return true if one read request is fulfilled.
254 bool FulfillPendingRead() {
255 DCHECK_EQ(MessageLoop::current(), message_loop_);
256 if (!pending_requests_ || result_queue_.empty()) {
257 return false;
260 // Dequeue a frame and read callback pair.
261 scoped_refptr<Output> output = result_queue_.front();
262 result_queue_.pop_front();
264 // Execute the callback!
265 --pending_requests_;
267 // TODO(scherkus): Since FFmpegAudioDecoder is the only subclass this is a
268 // temporary hack until I finish removing DecoderBase.
269 Decoder::ConsumeAudioSamples(output);
270 return true;
273 MessageLoop* message_loop_;
275 // Tracks the number of asynchronous reads issued to |demuxer_stream_|.
276 // Using size_t since it is always compared against deque::size().
277 size_t pending_reads_;
278 // Tracks the number of asynchronous reads issued from renderer.
279 size_t pending_requests_;
281 // Pointer to the demuxer stream that will feed us compressed buffers.
282 scoped_refptr<DemuxerStream> demuxer_stream_;
284 // Queue of decoded samples produced in the OnDecode() method of the decoder.
285 // Any samples placed in this queue will be assigned to the OutputQueue
286 // buffers once the OnDecode() method returns.
288 // TODO(ralphl): Eventually we want to have decoders get their destination
289 // buffer from the OutputQueue and write to it directly. Until we change
290 // from the Assignable buffer to callbacks and renderer-allocated buffers,
291 // we need this extra queue.
292 typedef std::deque<scoped_refptr<Output> > ResultQueue;
293 ResultQueue result_queue_;
295 // Simple state tracking variable.
296 enum State {
297 kUninitialized,
298 kInitialized,
299 kStopped,
301 State state_;
303 // Callback to update pipeline statistics.
304 scoped_ptr<StatisticsCallback> statistics_callback_;
306 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DecoderBase);
309 } // namespace media
311 #endif // MEDIA_FILTERS_DECODER_BASE_H_