3 # Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
4 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5 # found in the LICENSE file.
7 # Script to install everything needed to build chromium (well, ideally, anyway)
8 # See http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxBuildInstructions
9 # and http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxBuild64Bit
12 echo "Usage: $0 [--options]"
14 echo "--[no-]syms: enable or disable installation of debugging symbols"
15 echo "--lib32: enable installation of 32-bit libraries, e.g. for V8 snapshot"
16 echo "--[no-]arm: enable or disable installation of arm cross toolchain"
17 echo "--[no-]chromeos-fonts: enable or disable installation of Chrome OS"\
19 echo "--[no-]nacl: enable or disable installation of prerequisites for"\
20 "building standalone NaCl and all its toolchains"
21 echo "--no-prompt: silently select standard options/defaults"
22 echo "--quick-check: quickly try to determine if dependencies are installed"
23 echo " (this avoids interactive prompts and sudo commands,"
24 echo " so might not be 100% accurate)"
25 echo "--unsupported: attempt installation even on unsupported systems"
26 echo "Script will prompt interactively if options not given."
30 # Checks whether a particular package is available in the repos.
31 # USAGE: $ package_exists <package name>
33 apt-cache pkgnames |
grep -x "$1" > /dev
/null
2>&1
36 # These default to on because (some) bots need them and it keeps things
37 # simple for the bot setup if all bots just run the script in its default
38 # mode. Developers who don't want stuff they don't need installed on their
39 # own workstations can pass --no-arm --no-nacl when running the script.
46 --syms) do_inst_syms
=1;;
47 --no-syms) do_inst_syms
=0;;
48 --lib32) do_inst_lib32
=1;;
49 --arm) do_inst_arm
=1;;
50 --no-arm) do_inst_arm
=0;;
51 --chromeos-fonts) do_inst_chromeos_fonts
=1;;
52 --no-chromeos-fonts) do_inst_chromeos_fonts
=0;;
53 --nacl) do_inst_nacl
=1;;
54 --no-nacl) do_inst_nacl
=0;;
55 --no-prompt) do_default
=1
56 do_quietly
="-qq --assume-yes"
58 --quick-check) do_quick_check
=1;;
59 --unsupported) do_unsupported
=1;;
65 if test "$do_inst_arm" = "1"; then
69 # Check for lsb_release command in $PATH
70 if ! which lsb_release
> /dev
/null
; then
71 echo "ERROR: lsb_release not found in \$PATH" >&2
75 lsb_release
=$
(lsb_release
--codename --short)
76 ubuntu_codenames
="(precise|trusty|utopic)"
77 if [ 0 -eq "${do_unsupported-0}" ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then
78 if [[ ! $lsb_release =~
$ubuntu_codenames ]]; then
79 echo "ERROR: Only Ubuntu 12.04 (precise), 14.04 (trusty) and " \
80 "14.10 (utopic) are currently supported" >&2
84 if ! uname
-m |
egrep -q "i686|x86_64"; then
85 echo "Only x86 architectures are currently supported" >&2
90 if [ "x$(id -u)" != x0
] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ]; then
91 echo "Running as non-root user."
92 echo "You might have to enter your password one or more times for 'sudo'."
96 # Packages needed for chromeos only
97 chromeos_dev_list
="libbluetooth-dev libxkbcommon-dev"
99 # Packages needed for development
100 dev_list
="apache2.2-bin bison cdbs curl dpkg-dev elfutils devscripts fakeroot
101 flex fonts-thai-tlwg g++ git-core git-svn gperf language-pack-da
102 language-pack-fr language-pack-he language-pack-zh-hant
103 libapache2-mod-php5 libasound2-dev libbrlapi-dev libav-tools
104 libbz2-dev libcairo2-dev libcap-dev libcups2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev
105 libdrm-dev libelf-dev libexif-dev libgconf2-dev libglib2.0-dev
106 libglu1-mesa-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libgtk2.0-dev libkrb5-dev
107 libnspr4-dev libnss3-dev libpam0g-dev libpci-dev libpulse-dev
108 libsctp-dev libspeechd-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libudev-dev
109 libwww-perl libxslt1-dev libxss-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev openbox
110 patch perl php5-cgi pkg-config python python-cherrypy3 python-crypto
111 python-dev python-numpy python-opencv python-openssl python-psutil
112 rpm ruby subversion ttf-dejavu-core ttf-indic-fonts ttf-kochi-gothic
113 ttf-kochi-mincho wdiff xfonts-mathml zip $chromeos_dev_list"
115 # 64-bit systems need a minimum set of 32-bit compat packages for the pre-built
117 if file /sbin
/init |
grep -q 'ELF 64-bit'; then
118 dev_list
="${dev_list} libc6-i386 lib32gcc1 lib32stdc++6"
121 # Run-time libraries required by chromeos only
122 chromeos_lib_list
="libpulse0 libbz2-1.0"
124 # Full list of required run-time libraries
125 lib_list
="libatk1.0-0 libc6 libasound2 libcairo2 libcap2 libcups2 libexpat1
126 libexif12 libfontconfig1 libfreetype6 libglib2.0-0 libgnome-keyring0
127 libgtk2.0-0 libpam0g libpango1.0-0 libpci3 libpcre3 libpixman-1-0
128 libpng12-0 libspeechd2 libstdc++6 libsqlite3-0 libx11-6
129 libxau6 libxcb1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxdmcp6
130 libxext6 libxfixes3 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxrandr2 libxrender1
131 libxtst6 zlib1g $chromeos_lib_list"
133 # Debugging symbols for all of the run-time libraries
134 dbg_list
="libatk1.0-dbg libc6-dbg libcairo2-dbg libfontconfig1-dbg
135 libglib2.0-0-dbg libgtk2.0-0-dbg libpango1.0-0-dbg libpcre3-dbg
136 libpixman-1-0-dbg libsqlite3-0-dbg libx11-6-dbg libxau6-dbg
137 libxcb1-dbg libxcomposite1-dbg libxcursor1-dbg libxdamage1-dbg
138 libxdmcp6-dbg libxext6-dbg libxfixes3-dbg libxi6-dbg libxinerama1-dbg
139 libxrandr2-dbg libxrender1-dbg libxtst6-dbg zlib1g-dbg"
141 # Find the proper version of libstdc++6-4.x-dbg.
142 if [ "x$lsb_release" = "xprecise" ]; then
143 dbg_list
="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.6-dbg"
144 elif [ "x$lsb_release" = "xtrusty" ]; then
145 dbg_list
="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.8-dbg"
147 dbg_list
="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.9-dbg"
150 # 32-bit libraries needed e.g. to compile V8 snapshot for Android or armhf
151 lib32_list
="linux-libc-dev:i386"
153 # arm cross toolchain packages needed to build chrome on armhf
154 arm_list
="libc6-dev-armhf-cross
155 linux-libc-dev-armhf-cross
156 g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf"
158 # Packages to build NaCl, its toolchains, and its ports.
159 naclports_list
="ant autoconf bison cmake gawk intltool xutils-dev xsltproc"
160 nacl_list
="g++-mingw-w64-i686 lib32z1-dev
161 libasound2:i386 libcap2:i386 libelf-dev:i386 libexif12:i386
162 libfontconfig1:i386 libgconf-2-4:i386 libglib2.0-0:i386 libgpm2:i386
163 libgtk2.0-0:i386 libncurses5:i386 lib32ncurses5-dev
164 libnss3:i386 libpango1.0-0:i386
165 libssl1.0.0:i386 libtinfo-dev libtinfo-dev:i386 libtool
166 libxcomposite1:i386 libxcursor1:i386 libxdamage1:i386 libxi6:i386
167 libxrandr2:i386 libxss1:i386 libxtst6:i386 texinfo xvfb
170 # Find the proper version of libgbm-dev. We can't just install libgbm-dev as
171 # it depends on mesa, and only one version of mesa can exists on the system.
172 # Hence we must match the same version or this entire script will fail.
174 for variant
in "-lts-trusty" "-lts-utopic"; do
175 if $
(dpkg-query
-Wf'${Status}' libgl1-mesa-glx
${variant} 2>/dev
/null | \
176 grep -q " ok installed"); then
177 mesa_variant
="${variant}"
180 dev_list
="${dev_list} libgbm-dev${mesa_variant}
181 libgles2-mesa-dev${mesa_variant} libgl1-mesa-dev${mesa_variant}
182 mesa-common-dev${mesa_variant}"
183 nacl_list
="${nacl_list} libgl1-mesa-glx${mesa_variant}:i386"
185 # Some package names have changed over time
186 if package_exists ttf-mscorefonts-installer
; then
187 dev_list
="${dev_list} ttf-mscorefonts-installer"
189 dev_list
="${dev_list} msttcorefonts"
191 if package_exists libnspr4-dbg
; then
192 dbg_list
="${dbg_list} libnspr4-dbg libnss3-dbg"
193 lib_list
="${lib_list} libnspr4 libnss3"
195 dbg_list
="${dbg_list} libnspr4-0d-dbg libnss3-1d-dbg"
196 lib_list
="${lib_list} libnspr4-0d libnss3-1d"
198 if package_exists libjpeg-dev
; then
199 dev_list
="${dev_list} libjpeg-dev"
201 dev_list
="${dev_list} libjpeg62-dev"
203 if package_exists libudev1
; then
204 dev_list
="${dev_list} libudev1"
205 nacl_list
="${nacl_list} libudev1:i386"
207 dev_list
="${dev_list} libudev0"
208 nacl_list
="${nacl_list} libudev0:i386"
210 if package_exists libbrlapi0.6
; then
211 dev_list
="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.6"
213 dev_list
="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.5"
217 # Some packages are only needed if the distribution actually supports
219 if package_exists appmenu-gtk
; then
220 lib_list
="$lib_list appmenu-gtk"
223 # When cross building for arm/Android on 64-bit systems the host binaries
224 # that are part of v8 need to be compiled with -m32 which means
225 # that basic multilib support is needed.
226 if file /sbin
/init |
grep -q 'ELF 64-bit'; then
227 # gcc-multilib conflicts with the arm cross compiler (at least in trusty) but
228 # g++-X.Y-multilib gives us the 32-bit support that we need. Find out the
229 # appropriate value of X and Y by seeing what version the current
230 # distribution's g++-multilib package depends on.
231 multilib_package
=$
(apt-cache depends g
++-multilib --important | \
232 grep -E --color=never
--only-matching '\bg\+\+-[0-9.]+-multilib\b')
233 lib32_list
="$lib32_list $multilib_package"
236 # Waits for the user to press 'Y' or 'N'. Either uppercase of lowercase is
237 # accepted. Returns 0 for 'Y' and 1 for 'N'. If an optional parameter has
238 # been provided to yes_no(), the function also accepts RETURN as a user input.
239 # The parameter specifies the exit code that should be returned in that case.
240 # The function will echo the user's selection followed by a newline character.
241 # Users can abort the function by pressing CTRL-C. This will call "exit 1".
243 if [ 0 -ne "${do_default-0}" ] ; then
244 [ $1 -eq 0 ] && echo "Y" ||
echo "N"
249 c
="$(trap 'stty echo -iuclc icanon 2>/dev/null' EXIT INT TERM QUIT
250 stty -echo iuclc -icanon 2>/dev/null
251 dd count=1 bs=1 2>/dev/null | od -An -tx1)"
253 " 0a") if [ -n "$1" ]; then
254 [ $1 -eq 0 ] && echo "Y" ||
echo "N"
264 "") echo "Aborted" >&2
267 *) # The user pressed an unrecognized key. As we are not echoing
268 # any incorrect user input, alert the user by ringing the bell.
269 (tput bel
) 2>/dev
/null
275 if test "$do_inst_syms" = "" && test 0 -eq ${do_quick_check-0}
277 echo "This script installs all tools and libraries needed to build Chromium."
279 echo "For most of the libraries, it can also install debugging symbols, which"
280 echo "will allow you to debug code in the system libraries. Most developers"
281 echo "won't need these symbols."
282 echo -n "Do you want me to install them for you (y/N) "
287 if test "$do_inst_syms" = "1"; then
288 echo "Including debugging symbols."
290 echo "Skipping debugging symbols."
294 if test "$do_inst_lib32" = "1" ; then
295 echo "Including 32-bit libraries for ARM/Android."
297 echo "Skipping 32-bit libraries for ARM/Android."
301 if test "$do_inst_arm" = "1" ; then
302 echo "Including ARM cross toolchain."
304 echo "Skipping ARM cross toolchain."
308 if test "$do_inst_nacl" = "1"; then
309 echo "Including NaCl, NaCl toolchain, NaCl ports dependencies."
311 echo "Skipping NaCl, NaCl toolchain, NaCl ports dependencies."
315 # The `sort -r -s -t: -k2` sorts all the :i386 packages to the front, to avoid
316 # confusing dpkg-query (crbug.com/446172).
318 echo "${dev_list} ${lib_list} ${dbg_list} ${lib32_list} ${arm_list}"\
319 "${nacl_list}" | tr " " "\n" | sort -u | sort -r -s -t: -k2 | tr "\n" " "
322 if [ 1 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then
323 failed_check
="$(dpkg-query -W -f '${PackageSpec}:${Status}\n' \
324 ${packages} 2>&1 | grep -v "ok installed
" || :)"
325 if [ -n "${failed_check}" ]; then
327 nomatch
="$(echo "${failed_check}" | \
328 sed -e "s
/^No packages found matching \
(.
*\
).$
/\
1/;t
;d
")"
329 missing
="$(echo "${failed_check}" | \
330 sed -e "/^No packages found matching
/d
;s
/^\
(.
*\
):.
*$
/\
1/")"
331 if [ "$nomatch" ]; then
332 # Distinguish between packages that actually aren't available to the
333 # system (i.e. not in any repo) and packages that just aren't known to
334 # dpkg (i.e. managed by apt).
336 for p
in ${nomatch}; do
337 if apt-cache show
${p} > /dev
/null
2>&1; then
338 missing
="${p}\n${missing}"
340 unknown
="${p}\n${unknown}"
343 if [ -n "${unknown}" ]; then
344 echo "WARNING: The following packages are unknown to your system"
345 echo "(maybe missing a repo or need to 'sudo apt-get update'):"
346 echo -e "${unknown}" |
sed -e "s/^/ /"
349 if [ -n "${missing}" ]; then
350 echo "WARNING: The following packages are not installed:"
351 echo -e "${missing}" |
sed -e "s/^/ /"
358 if test "$do_inst_lib32" = "1" ||
test "$do_inst_nacl" = "1"; then
359 if [[ ! $lsb_release =~
(precise
) ]]; then
360 sudo dpkg
--add-architecture i386
365 # We initially run "apt-get" with the --reinstall option and parse its output.
366 # This way, we can find all the packages that need to be newly installed
367 # without accidentally promoting any packages from "auto" to "manual".
368 # We then re-run "apt-get" with just the list of missing packages.
369 echo "Finding missing packages..."
370 # Intentionally leaving $packages unquoted so it's more readable.
371 echo "Packages required: " $packages
373 new_list_cmd
="sudo apt-get install --reinstall $(echo $packages)"
374 if new_list
="$(yes n | LANGUAGE=en LANG=C $new_list_cmd)"; then
375 # We probably never hit this following line.
376 echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up-to-date."
377 elif [ $?
-eq 1 ]; then
378 # We expect apt-get to have exit status of 1.
379 # This indicates that we cancelled the install with "yes n|".
380 new_list
=$
(echo "$new_list" |
381 sed -e '1,/The following NEW packages will be installed:/d;s/^ //;t;d')
382 new_list
=$
(echo "$new_list" |
sed 's/ *$//')
383 if [ -z "$new_list" ] ; then
384 echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up-to-date."
386 echo "Installing missing packages: $new_list."
387 sudo apt-get
install ${do_quietly-} ${new_list}
391 # An apt-get exit status of 100 indicates that a real error has occurred.
393 # I am intentionally leaving out the '"'s around new_list_cmd,
394 # as this makes it easier to cut and paste the output
395 echo "The following command failed: " ${new_list_cmd}
397 echo "It produces the following output:"
398 yes n |
$new_list_cmd || true
400 echo "You will have to install the above packages yourself."
405 # Install the Chrome OS default fonts. This must go after running
406 # apt-get, since install-chromeos-fonts depends on curl.
407 if test "$do_inst_chromeos_fonts" != "0"; then
409 echo "Installing Chrome OS fonts."
410 dir
=`echo $0 | sed -r -e 's/\/[^/]+$//'`
411 if ! sudo
$dir/linux
/install-chromeos-fonts.py
; then
412 echo "ERROR: The installation of the Chrome OS default fonts failed."
413 if [ `stat -f -c %T $dir` == "nfs" ]; then
414 echo "The reason is that your repo is installed on a remote file system."
416 echo "This is expected if your repo is installed on a remote file system."
418 echo "It is recommended to install your repo on a local file system."
419 echo "You can skip the installation of the Chrome OS default founts with"
420 echo "the command line option: --no-chromeos-fonts."
424 echo "Skipping installation of Chrome OS fonts."
429 create_library_symlink
() {
432 if [ -L $linkname ]; then
433 if [ "$(basename $(readlink $linkname))" != "$(basename $target)" ]; then
437 if [ ! -r $linkname ]; then
438 echo "Creating link: $linkname"
439 sudo
ln -fs $target $linkname
443 if test "$do_inst_nacl" = "1"; then
444 echo "Installing symbolic links for NaCl."
445 # naclports needs to cross build python for i386, but libssl1.0.0:i386
446 # only contains libcrypto.so.1.0.0 and not the symlink needed for
447 # linking (libcrypto.so).
448 create_library_symlink
/lib
/i386-linux-gnu
/libcrypto.so
.1.0.0 \
449 /usr
/lib
/i386-linux-gnu
/libcrypto.so
451 create_library_symlink
/lib
/i386-linux-gnu
/libssl.so
.1.0.0 \
452 /usr
/lib
/i386-linux-gnu
/libssl.so
454 echo "Skipping symbolic links for NaCl."