chrome/browser/extensions/app_process_apitest.cc

   1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "base/command_line.h"
   6 #include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
   7 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_apitest.h"
   8 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h"
   9 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
  10 #include "chrome/browser/ui/blocked_content/popup_blocker_tab_helper.h"
  11 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
  12 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_commands.h"
  13 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_finder.h"
  14 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_list.h"
  15 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_window.h"
  16 #include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_strip_model.h"
  17 #include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
  18 #include "chrome/test/base/test_switches.h"
  19 #include "chrome/test/base/ui_test_utils.h"
  20 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_entry.h"
  21 #include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
  22 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
  23 #include "content/public/browser/render_view_host.h"
  24 #include "content/public/browser/site_instance.h"
  25 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
  26 #include "content/public/test/browser_test_utils.h"
  27 #include "content/public/test/test_navigation_observer.h"
  28 #include "extensions/browser/extension_host.h"
  29 #include "extensions/browser/extension_system.h"
  30 #include "extensions/browser/install_flag.h"
  31 #include "extensions/browser/process_map.h"
  32 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
  33 #include "extensions/common/file_util.h"
  34 #include "extensions/common/switches.h"
  35 #include "net/dns/mock_host_resolver.h"
  36 #include "net/test/embedded_test_server/embedded_test_server.h"
  37 #include "sync/api/string_ordinal.h"
  38
  39 using content::NavigationController;
  40 using content::RenderViewHost;
  41 using content::SiteInstance;
  42 using content::WebContents;
  43 using extensions::Extension;
  44
  45 class AppApiTest : public ExtensionApiTest {
  46  protected:
  47   // Gets the base URL for files for a specific test, making sure that it uses
  48   // "localhost" as the hostname, since that is what the extent is declared
  49   // as in the test apps manifests.
  50   GURL GetTestBaseURL(const std::string& test_directory) {
  51     GURL::Replacements replace_host;
  52     replace_host.SetHostStr("localhost");
  53     GURL base_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL(
  54         "/extensions/api_test/" + test_directory + "/");
  55     return base_url.ReplaceComponents(replace_host);
  56   }
  57
  58   // Pass flags to make testing apps easier.
  59   void SetUpCommandLine(base::CommandLine* command_line) override {
  60     ExtensionApiTest::SetUpCommandLine(command_line);
  61     base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitch(
  62         switches::kDisablePopupBlocking);
  63     base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitch(
  64         extensions::switches::kAllowHTTPBackgroundPage);
  65   }
  66
  67   // Helper function to test that independent tabs of the named app are loaded
  68   // into separate processes.
  69   void TestAppInstancesHelper(const std::string& app_name) {
  70     LOG(INFO) << "Start of test.";
  71
  72     extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
  73         extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
  74
  75     host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
  76     ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
  77
  78     ASSERT_TRUE(LoadExtension(
  79         test_data_dir_.AppendASCII(app_name)));
  80     const Extension* extension = GetSingleLoadedExtension();
  81
  82     // Open two tabs in the app, one outside it.
  83     GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL(app_name);
  84
  85     // Test both opening a URL in a new tab, and opening a tab and then
  86     // navigating it.  Either way, app tabs should be considered extension
  87     // processes, but they have no elevated privileges and thus should not
  88     // have WebUI bindings.
  89     ui_test_utils::NavigateToURLWithDisposition(
  90         browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"), NEW_FOREGROUND_TAB,
  91         ui_test_utils::BROWSER_TEST_WAIT_FOR_NAVIGATION);
  92     LOG(INFO) << "Nav 1.";
  93     EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
  94         browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->
  95             GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
  96     EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->GetWebUI());
  97
  98     content::WindowedNotificationObserver tab_added_observer(
  99         chrome::NOTIFICATION_TAB_ADDED,
 100         content::NotificationService::AllSources());
 101     chrome::NewTab(browser());
 102     tab_added_observer.Wait();
 103     LOG(INFO) << "New tab.";
 104     ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
 105                                  base_url.Resolve("path2/empty.html"));
 106     LOG(INFO) << "Nav 2.";
 107     EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 108         browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 109             GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 110     EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->GetWebUI());
 111
 112     // We should have opened 2 new extension tabs. Including the original blank
 113     // tab, we now have 3 tabs. The two app tabs should not be in the same
 114     // process, since they do not have the background permission.  (Thus, we
 115     // want to separate them to improve responsiveness.)
 116     ASSERT_EQ(3, browser()->tab_strip_model()->count());
 117     WebContents* tab1 = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1);
 118     WebContents* tab2 = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2);
 119     EXPECT_NE(tab1->GetRenderProcessHost(), tab2->GetRenderProcessHost());
 120
 121     // Opening tabs with window.open should keep the page in the opener's
 122     // process.
 123     ASSERT_EQ(1u, chrome::GetBrowserCount(browser()->profile(),
 124                                           browser()->host_desktop_type()));
 125     OpenWindow(tab1, base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 126     LOG(INFO) << "WindowOpenHelper 1.";
 127     OpenWindow(tab2, base_url.Resolve("path2/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 128     LOG(INFO) << "End of test.";
 129     UnloadExtension(extension->id());
 130   }
 131 };
 132
 133 // Omits the disable-popup-blocking flag so we can cover that case.
 134 class BlockedAppApiTest : public AppApiTest {
 135  protected:
 136   void SetUpCommandLine(base::CommandLine* command_line) override {
 137     ExtensionApiTest::SetUpCommandLine(command_line);
 138     base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitch(
 139         extensions::switches::kAllowHTTPBackgroundPage);
 140   }
 141 };
 142
 143 // Tests that hosted apps with the background permission get a process-per-app
 144 // model, since all pages need to be able to script the background page.
 145 // http://crbug.com/172750
 146 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, DISABLED_AppProcess) {
 147   LOG(INFO) << "Start of test.";
 148
 149   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 150       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 151
 152   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 153   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 154
 155   ASSERT_TRUE(LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process")));
 156
 157   LOG(INFO) << "Loaded extension.";
 158
 159   // Open two tabs in the app, one outside it.
 160   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 161
 162   // Test both opening a URL in a new tab, and opening a tab and then navigating
 163   // it.  Either way, app tabs should be considered extension processes, but
 164   // they have no elevated privileges and thus should not have WebUI bindings.
 165   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURLWithDisposition(
 166       browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"), NEW_FOREGROUND_TAB,
 167       ui_test_utils::BROWSER_TEST_WAIT_FOR_NAVIGATION);
 168   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 169       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->
 170           GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 171   EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->GetWebUI());
 172   LOG(INFO) << "Nav 1.";
 173
 174   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURLWithDisposition(
 175       browser(), base_url.Resolve("path2/empty.html"), NEW_FOREGROUND_TAB,
 176       ui_test_utils::BROWSER_TEST_WAIT_FOR_NAVIGATION);
 177   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 178       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 179           GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 180   EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->GetWebUI());
 181   LOG(INFO) << "Nav 2.";
 182
 183   content::WindowedNotificationObserver tab_added_observer(
 184       chrome::NOTIFICATION_TAB_ADDED,
 185       content::NotificationService::AllSources());
 186   chrome::NewTab(browser());
 187   tab_added_observer.Wait();
 188   LOG(INFO) << "New tab.";
 189   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path3/empty.html"));
 190   LOG(INFO) << "Nav 3.";
 191   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 192       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(3)->
 193           GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 194   EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(3)->GetWebUI());
 195
 196   // We should have opened 3 new extension tabs. Including the original blank
 197   // tab, we now have 4 tabs. Because the app_process app has the background
 198   // permission, all of its instances are in the same process.  Thus two tabs
 199   // should be part of the extension app and grouped in the same process.
 200   ASSERT_EQ(4, browser()->tab_strip_model()->count());
 201   WebContents* tab = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1);
 202
 203   EXPECT_EQ(tab->GetRenderProcessHost(),
 204             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 205                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 206   EXPECT_NE(tab->GetRenderProcessHost(),
 207             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(3)->
 208                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 209
 210   // Now let's do the same using window.open. The same should happen.
 211   ASSERT_EQ(1u, chrome::GetBrowserCount(browser()->profile(),
 212                                         browser()->host_desktop_type()));
 213   OpenWindow(tab, base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 214   LOG(INFO) << "WindowOpenHelper 1.";
 215   OpenWindow(tab, base_url.Resolve("path2/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 216   LOG(INFO) << "WindowOpenHelper 2.";
 217   // TODO(creis): This should open in a new process (i.e., false for the last
 218   // argument), but we temporarily avoid swapping processes away from a hosted
 219   // app if it has an opener, because some OAuth providers make script calls
 220   // between non-app popups and non-app iframes in the app process.
 221   // See crbug.com/59285.
 222   OpenWindow(tab, base_url.Resolve("path3/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 223   LOG(INFO) << "WindowOpenHelper 3.";
 224
 225   // Now let's have these pages navigate, into or out of the extension web
 226   // extent. They should switch processes.
 227   const GURL& app_url(base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 228   const GURL& non_app_url(base_url.Resolve("path3/empty.html"));
 229   NavigateInRenderer(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2),
 230                      non_app_url);
 231   LOG(INFO) << "NavigateTabHelper 1.";
 232   NavigateInRenderer(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(3),
 233                      app_url);
 234   LOG(INFO) << "NavigateTabHelper 2.";
 235   EXPECT_NE(tab->GetRenderProcessHost(),
 236             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 237                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 238   EXPECT_EQ(tab->GetRenderProcessHost(),
 239             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(3)->
 240                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 241
 242   // If one of the popup tabs navigates back to the app, window.opener should
 243   // be valid.
 244   NavigateInRenderer(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(6),
 245                      app_url);
 246   LOG(INFO) << "NavigateTabHelper 3.";
 247   EXPECT_EQ(tab->GetRenderProcessHost(),
 248             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(6)->
 249                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 250   bool windowOpenerValid = false;
 251   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractBool(
 252       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(6),
 253       "window.domAutomationController.send(window.opener != null)",
 254       &windowOpenerValid));
 255   ASSERT_TRUE(windowOpenerValid);
 256
 257   LOG(INFO) << "End of test.";
 258 }
 259
 260 // Test that hosted apps without the background permission use a process per app
 261 // instance model, such that separate instances are in separate processes.
 262 // Flaky on Windows. http://crbug.com/248047
 263 #if defined(OS_WIN)
 264 #define MAYBE_AppProcessInstances DISABLED_AppProcessInstances
 265 #else
 266 #define MAYBE_AppProcessInstances AppProcessInstances
 267 #endif
 268 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, MAYBE_AppProcessInstances) {
 269   TestAppInstancesHelper("app_process_instances");
 270 }
 271
 272 // Test that hosted apps with the background permission but that set
 273 // allow_js_access to false also use a process per app instance model.
 274 // Separate instances should be in separate processes.
 275 // Flaky on XP: http://crbug.com/165834
 276 #if defined(OS_WIN)
 277 #define MAYBE_AppProcessBackgroundInstances \
 278     DISABLED_AppProcessBackgroundInstances
 279 #else
 280 #define MAYBE_AppProcessBackgroundInstances AppProcessBackgroundInstances
 281 #endif
 282 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, MAYBE_AppProcessBackgroundInstances) {
 283   TestAppInstancesHelper("app_process_background_instances");
 284 }
 285
 286 // Tests that bookmark apps do not use the app process model and are treated
 287 // like normal web pages instead.  http://crbug.com/104636.
 288 // Timing out on Windows. http://crbug.com/238777
 289 #if defined(OS_WIN)
 290 #define MAYBE_BookmarkAppGetsNormalProcess DISABLED_BookmarkAppGetsNormalProcess
 291 #else
 292 #define MAYBE_BookmarkAppGetsNormalProcess BookmarkAppGetsNormalProcess
 293 #endif
 294 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, MAYBE_BookmarkAppGetsNormalProcess) {
 295   ExtensionService* service = extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(
 296       browser()->profile())->extension_service();
 297   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 298       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 299
 300   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 301   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 302   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 303
 304   // Load an app as a bookmark app.
 305   std::string error;
 306   scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension(extensions::file_util::LoadExtension(
 307       test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"),
 308       extensions::Manifest::UNPACKED,
 309       Extension::FROM_BOOKMARK,
 310       &error));
 311   service->OnExtensionInstalled(extension.get(),
 312                                 syncer::StringOrdinal::CreateInitialOrdinal(),
 313                                 extensions::kInstallFlagInstallImmediately);
 314   ASSERT_TRUE(extension.get());
 315   ASSERT_TRUE(extension->from_bookmark());
 316
 317   // Test both opening a URL in a new tab, and opening a tab and then navigating
 318   // it.  Either way, bookmark app tabs should be considered normal processes
 319   // with no elevated privileges and no WebUI bindings.
 320   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURLWithDisposition(
 321       browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"), NEW_FOREGROUND_TAB,
 322       ui_test_utils::BROWSER_TEST_WAIT_FOR_NAVIGATION);
 323   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 324       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->
 325           GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 326   EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->GetWebUI());
 327
 328   content::WindowedNotificationObserver tab_added_observer(
 329       chrome::NOTIFICATION_TAB_ADDED,
 330       content::NotificationService::AllSources());
 331   chrome::NewTab(browser());
 332   tab_added_observer.Wait();
 333   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path2/empty.html"));
 334   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 335       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 336           GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 337   EXPECT_FALSE(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->GetWebUI());
 338
 339   // We should have opened 2 new bookmark app tabs. Including the original blank
 340   // tab, we now have 3 tabs.  Because normal pages use the
 341   // process-per-site-instance model, each should be in its own process.
 342   ASSERT_EQ(3, browser()->tab_strip_model()->count());
 343   WebContents* tab = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1);
 344   EXPECT_NE(tab->GetRenderProcessHost(),
 345             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 346                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 347
 348   // Now let's do the same using window.open. The same should happen.
 349   ASSERT_EQ(1u, chrome::GetBrowserCount(browser()->profile(),
 350                                         browser()->host_desktop_type()));
 351   OpenWindow(tab, base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 352   OpenWindow(tab, base_url.Resolve("path2/empty.html"), true, NULL);
 353
 354   // Now let's have a tab navigate out of and back into the app's web
 355   // extent. Neither navigation should switch processes.
 356   const GURL& app_url(base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 357   const GURL& non_app_url(base_url.Resolve("path3/empty.html"));
 358   RenderViewHost* host2 =
 359       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->GetRenderViewHost();
 360   NavigateInRenderer(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2),
 361                      non_app_url);
 362   EXPECT_EQ(host2->GetProcess(),
 363             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 364                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 365   NavigateInRenderer(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2),
 366                      app_url);
 367   EXPECT_EQ(host2->GetProcess(),
 368             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 369                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 370 }
 371
 372 // Tests that app process switching works properly in the following scenario:
 373 // 1. navigate to a page1 in the app
 374 // 2. page1 redirects to a page2 outside the app extent (ie, "/server-redirect")
 375 // 3. page2 redirects back to a page in the app
 376 // The final navigation should end up in the app process.
 377 // See http://crbug.com/61757
 378 // Flaky.  http://crbug.com/341898
 379 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, DISABLED_AppProcessRedirectBack) {
 380   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 381   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 382
 383   ASSERT_TRUE(LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process")));
 384
 385   // Open two tabs in the app.
 386   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 387
 388   chrome::NewTab(browser());
 389   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 390   chrome::NewTab(browser());
 391   // Wait until the second tab finishes its redirect train (2 hops).
 392   // 1. We navigate to redirect.html
 393   // 2. Renderer navigates and finishes, counting as a load stop.
 394   // 3. Renderer issues the meta refresh to navigate to server-redirect.
 395   // 4. Renderer is now in a "provisional load", waiting for navigation to
 396   //    complete.
 397   // 5. Browser sees a redirect response from server-redirect to empty.html, and
 398   //    transfers that to a new navigation, using RequestTransferURL.
 399   // 6. Renderer navigates to empty.html, and finishes loading, counting as the
 400   //    second load stop
 401   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURLBlockUntilNavigationsComplete(
 402       browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/redirect.html"), 2);
 403
 404   // 3 tabs, including the initial about:blank. The last 2 should be the same
 405   // process.
 406   ASSERT_EQ(3, browser()->tab_strip_model()->count());
 407   EXPECT_EQ("/extensions/api_test/app_process/path1/empty.html",
 408             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 409                 GetController().GetLastCommittedEntry()->GetURL().path());
 410   EXPECT_EQ(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(1)->
 411                 GetRenderProcessHost(),
 412             browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(2)->
 413                 GetRenderProcessHost());
 414 }
 415
 416 // Ensure that re-navigating to a URL after installing or uninstalling it as an
 417 // app correctly swaps the tab to the app process.  (http://crbug.com/80621)
 418 //
 419 // Fails on Windows. http://crbug.com/238670
 420 // Added logging to help diagnose the location of the problem.
 421 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, NavigateIntoAppProcess) {
 422   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 423       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 424
 425   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 426   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 427
 428   // The app under test acts on URLs whose host is "localhost",
 429   // so the URLs we navigate to must have host "localhost".
 430   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 431
 432   // Load an app URL before loading the app.
 433   LOG(INFO) << "Loading path1/empty.html.";
 434   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 435   LOG(INFO) << "Loading path1/empty.html - done.";
 436   WebContents* contents = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0);
 437   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 438       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 439
 440   // Load app and re-navigate to the page.
 441   LOG(INFO) << "Loading extension.";
 442   const Extension* app =
 443       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 444   LOG(INFO) << "Loading extension - done.";
 445   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 446   LOG(INFO) << "Loading path1/empty.html.";
 447   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 448   LOG(INFO) << "Loading path1/empty.html - done.";
 449   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 450       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 451
 452   // Disable app and re-navigate to the page.
 453   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension.";
 454   DisableExtension(app->id());
 455   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension - done.";
 456   LOG(INFO) << "Loading path1/empty.html.";
 457   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 458   LOG(INFO) << "Loading path1/empty.html - done.";
 459   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 460       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 461 }
 462
 463 // Ensure that reloading a URL after installing or uninstalling it as an app
 464 // correctly swaps the tab to the app process.  (http://crbug.com/80621)
 465 //
 466 // Added logging to help diagnose the location of the problem.
 467 // http://crbug.com/238670
 468 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, ReloadIntoAppProcess) {
 469   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 470       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 471
 472   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 473   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 474
 475   // The app under test acts on URLs whose host is "localhost",
 476   // so the URLs we navigate to must have host "localhost".
 477   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 478
 479   // Load app, disable it, and navigate to the page.
 480   LOG(INFO) << "Loading extension.";
 481   const Extension* app =
 482       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 483   LOG(INFO) << "Loading extension - done.";
 484   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 485   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension.";
 486   DisableExtension(app->id());
 487   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension - done.";
 488   LOG(INFO) << "Navigate to path1/empty.html.";
 489   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 490   LOG(INFO) << "Navigate to path1/empty.html - done.";
 491   WebContents* contents = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0);
 492   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 493       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 494
 495   // Enable app and reload the page.
 496   LOG(INFO) << "Enabling extension.";
 497   EnableExtension(app->id());
 498   LOG(INFO) << "Enabling extension - done.";
 499   content::WindowedNotificationObserver reload_observer(
 500       content::NOTIFICATION_LOAD_STOP,
 501       content::Source<NavigationController>(
 502           &browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents()->
 503               GetController()));
 504   LOG(INFO) << "Reloading.";
 505   chrome::Reload(browser(), CURRENT_TAB);
 506   reload_observer.Wait();
 507   LOG(INFO) << "Reloading - done.";
 508   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 509       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 510
 511   // Disable app and reload the page.
 512   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension.";
 513   DisableExtension(app->id());
 514   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension - done.";
 515   content::WindowedNotificationObserver reload_observer2(
 516       content::NOTIFICATION_LOAD_STOP,
 517       content::Source<NavigationController>(
 518           &browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents()->
 519               GetController()));
 520   LOG(INFO) << "Reloading.";
 521   chrome::Reload(browser(), CURRENT_TAB);
 522   reload_observer2.Wait();
 523   LOG(INFO) << "Reloading - done.";
 524   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 525       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 526 }
 527
 528 // Ensure that reloading a URL with JavaScript after installing or uninstalling
 529 // it as an app correctly swaps the process.  (http://crbug.com/80621)
 530 //
 531 // Crashes on Windows and Mac. http://crbug.com/238670
 532 // Added logging to help diagnose the location of the problem.
 533 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, ReloadIntoAppProcessWithJavaScript) {
 534   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 535       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 536
 537   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 538   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 539
 540   // The app under test acts on URLs whose host is "localhost",
 541   // so the URLs we navigate to must have host "localhost".
 542   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 543
 544   // Load app, disable it, and navigate to the page.
 545   LOG(INFO) << "Loading extension.";
 546   const Extension* app =
 547       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 548   LOG(INFO) << "Loading extension - done.";
 549   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 550   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension.";
 551   DisableExtension(app->id());
 552   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension - done.";
 553   LOG(INFO) << "Navigate to path1/empty.html.";
 554   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 555   LOG(INFO) << "Navigate to path1/empty.html - done.";
 556   WebContents* contents = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0);
 557   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 558       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 559
 560   // Enable app and reload via JavaScript.
 561   LOG(INFO) << "Enabling extension.";
 562   EnableExtension(app->id());
 563   LOG(INFO) << "Enabling extension - done.";
 564   content::WindowedNotificationObserver js_reload_observer(
 565       content::NOTIFICATION_LOAD_STOP,
 566       content::Source<NavigationController>(
 567           &browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents()->
 568               GetController()));
 569   LOG(INFO) << "Executing location.reload().";
 570   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScript(contents, "location.reload();"));
 571   js_reload_observer.Wait();
 572   LOG(INFO) << "Executing location.reload() - done.";
 573   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 574       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 575
 576   // Disable app and reload via JavaScript.
 577   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension.";
 578   DisableExtension(app->id());
 579   LOG(INFO) << "Disabling extension - done.";
 580   content::WindowedNotificationObserver js_reload_observer2(
 581       content::NOTIFICATION_LOAD_STOP,
 582       content::Source<NavigationController>(
 583           &browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents()->
 584               GetController()));
 585   LOG(INFO) << "Executing location = location.";
 586   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScript(contents, "location = location;"));
 587   js_reload_observer2.Wait();
 588   LOG(INFO) << "Executing location = location - done.";
 589   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 590       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 591 }
 592
 593 // Tests that if we have a non-app process (path3/container.html) that has an
 594 // iframe with  a URL in the app's extent (path1/iframe.html), then opening a
 595 // link from that iframe to a new window to a URL in the app's extent (path1/
 596 // empty.html) results in the new window being in an app process. See
 597 // http://crbug.com/89272 for more details.
 598 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, OpenAppFromIframe) {
 599 #if defined(OS_WIN) && defined(USE_ASH)
 600   // Disable this test in Metro+Ash for now (http://crbug.com/262796).
 601   if (base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
 602           switches::kAshBrowserTests))
 603     return;
 604 #endif
 605
 606   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 607       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 608
 609   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 610   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 611
 612   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 613
 614   // Load app and start URL (not in the app).
 615   const Extension* app =
 616       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 617   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 618
 619   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
 620                                base_url.Resolve("path3/container.html"));
 621   EXPECT_FALSE(process_map->Contains(
 622       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0)->
 623           GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 624
 625   const BrowserList* active_browser_list =
 626       BrowserList::GetInstance(chrome::GetActiveDesktop());
 627   EXPECT_EQ(2U, active_browser_list->size());
 628   content::WebContents* popup_contents =
 629       active_browser_list->get(1)->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
 630   content::WaitForLoadStop(popup_contents);
 631
 632   // Popup window should be in the app's process.
 633   RenderViewHost* popup_host = popup_contents->GetRenderViewHost();
 634   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(popup_host->GetProcess()->GetID()));
 635 }
 636
 637 // Similar to the previous test, but ensure that popup blocking bypass
 638 // isn't granted to the iframe.  See crbug.com/117446.
 639 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 640 // http://crbug.com/153513
 641 #define MAYBE_OpenAppFromIframe DISABLED_OpenAppFromIframe
 642 #else
 643 #define MAYBE_OpenAppFromIframe OpenAppFromIframe
 644 #endif
 645 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(BlockedAppApiTest, MAYBE_OpenAppFromIframe) {
 646   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 647   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 648
 649   // Load app and start URL (not in the app).
 650   const Extension* app =
 651       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 652   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 653
 654   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(
 655       browser(), GetTestBaseURL("app_process").Resolve("path3/container.html"));
 656
 657   WebContents* tab = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
 658   PopupBlockerTabHelper* popup_blocker_tab_helper =
 659       PopupBlockerTabHelper::FromWebContents(tab);
 660   if (!popup_blocker_tab_helper->GetBlockedPopupsCount()) {
 661     content::WindowedNotificationObserver observer(
 662         chrome::NOTIFICATION_WEB_CONTENT_SETTINGS_CHANGED,
 663         content::NotificationService::AllSources());
 664     observer.Wait();
 665   }
 666
 667   EXPECT_EQ(1u, popup_blocker_tab_helper->GetBlockedPopupsCount());
 668 }
 669
 670 // Tests that if an extension launches an app via chrome.tabs.create with an URL
 671 // that's not in the app's extent but that server redirects to it, we still end
 672 // up with an app process. See http://crbug.com/99349 for more details.
 673 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, ServerRedirectToAppFromExtension) {
 674   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 675   ASSERT_TRUE(StartEmbeddedTestServer());
 676
 677   LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 678   const Extension* launcher =
 679       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_launcher"));
 680
 681   // There should be two navigations by the time the app page is loaded.
 682   // 1. The extension launcher page.
 683   // 2. The app's URL (which includes a server redirect).
 684   // Note that the server redirect does not generate a navigation event.
 685   content::TestNavigationObserver test_navigation_observer(
 686       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents(),
 687       2);
 688   test_navigation_observer.StartWatchingNewWebContents();
 689
 690   // Load the launcher extension, which should launch the app.
 691   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(
 692       browser(), launcher->GetResourceURL("server_redirect.html"));
 693
 694   // Wait for app tab to be created and loaded.
 695   test_navigation_observer.Wait();
 696
 697   // App has loaded, and chrome.app.isInstalled should be true.
 698   bool is_installed = false;
 699   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractBool(
 700       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents(),
 701       "window.domAutomationController.send(chrome.app.isInstalled)",
 702       &is_installed));
 703   ASSERT_TRUE(is_installed);
 704 }
 705
 706 // Tests that if an extension launches an app via chrome.tabs.create with an URL
 707 // that's not in the app's extent but that client redirects to it, we still end
 708 // up with an app process.
 709 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, ClientRedirectToAppFromExtension) {
 710   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 711   ASSERT_TRUE(StartEmbeddedTestServer());
 712
 713   LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 714   const Extension* launcher =
 715       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_launcher"));
 716
 717   // There should be three navigations by the time the app page is loaded.
 718   // 1. The extension launcher page.
 719   // 2. The URL that the extension launches, which client redirects.
 720   // 3. The app's URL.
 721   content::TestNavigationObserver test_navigation_observer(
 722       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents(),
 723       3);
 724   test_navigation_observer.StartWatchingNewWebContents();
 725
 726   // Load the launcher extension, which should launch the app.
 727   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(
 728       browser(), launcher->GetResourceURL("client_redirect.html"));
 729
 730   // Wait for app tab to be created and loaded.
 731   test_navigation_observer.Wait();
 732
 733   // App has loaded, and chrome.app.isInstalled should be true.
 734   bool is_installed = false;
 735   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractBool(
 736       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents(),
 737       "window.domAutomationController.send(chrome.app.isInstalled)",
 738       &is_installed));
 739   ASSERT_TRUE(is_installed);
 740 }
 741
 742 // Tests that if we have an app process (path1/container.html) with a non-app
 743 // iframe (path3/iframe.html), then opening a link from that iframe to a new
 744 // window to a same-origin non-app URL (path3/empty.html) should keep the window
 745 // in the app process.
 746 // This is in contrast to OpenAppFromIframe, since here the popup will not be
 747 // missing special permissions and should be scriptable from the iframe.
 748 // See http://crbug.com/92669 for more details.
 749 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, OpenWebPopupFromWebIframe) {
 750   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 751       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 752
 753   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 754   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 755
 756   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 757
 758   // Load app and start URL (in the app).
 759   const Extension* app =
 760       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 761   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 762
 763   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
 764                                base_url.Resolve("path1/container.html"));
 765   content::RenderProcessHost* process =
 766       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0)->GetRenderProcessHost();
 767   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(process->GetID()));
 768
 769   // Popup window should be in the app's process.
 770   const BrowserList* active_browser_list =
 771       BrowserList::GetInstance(chrome::GetActiveDesktop());
 772   EXPECT_EQ(2U, active_browser_list->size());
 773   content::WebContents* popup_contents =
 774       active_browser_list->get(1)->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
 775   content::WaitForLoadStop(popup_contents);
 776
 777   RenderViewHost* popup_host = popup_contents->GetRenderViewHost();
 778   EXPECT_EQ(process, popup_host->GetProcess());
 779 }
 780
 781 // http://crbug.com/118502
 782 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) || defined(OS_LINUX)
 783 #define MAYBE_ReloadAppAfterCrash DISABLED_ReloadAppAfterCrash
 784 #else
 785 #define MAYBE_ReloadAppAfterCrash ReloadAppAfterCrash
 786 #endif
 787 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, MAYBE_ReloadAppAfterCrash) {
 788   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 789       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 790
 791   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 792   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 793
 794   ASSERT_TRUE(LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process")));
 795
 796   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 797
 798   // Load the app, chrome.app.isInstalled should be true.
 799   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), base_url.Resolve("path1/empty.html"));
 800   WebContents* contents = browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0);
 801   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(
 802       contents->GetRenderProcessHost()->GetID()));
 803   bool is_installed = false;
 804   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractBool(
 805       contents,
 806       "window.domAutomationController.send(chrome.app.isInstalled)",
 807       &is_installed));
 808   ASSERT_TRUE(is_installed);
 809
 810   // Crash the tab and reload it, chrome.app.isInstalled should still be true.
 811   content::CrashTab(browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents());
 812   content::WindowedNotificationObserver observer(
 813       content::NOTIFICATION_LOAD_STOP,
 814       content::Source<NavigationController>(
 815           &browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents()->
 816               GetController()));
 817   chrome::Reload(browser(), CURRENT_TAB);
 818   observer.Wait();
 819   ASSERT_TRUE(content::ExecuteScriptAndExtractBool(
 820       contents,
 821       "window.domAutomationController.send(chrome.app.isInstalled)",
 822       &is_installed));
 823   ASSERT_TRUE(is_installed);
 824 }
 825
 826 // Test that a cross-process navigation away from a hosted app stays in the same
 827 // BrowsingInstance, so that postMessage calls to the app's other windows still
 828 // work.
 829 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(AppApiTest, SameBrowsingInstanceAfterSwap) {
 830   extensions::ProcessMap* process_map =
 831       extensions::ProcessMap::Get(browser()->profile());
 832
 833   host_resolver()->AddRule("*", "127.0.0.1");
 834   ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
 835
 836   GURL base_url = GetTestBaseURL("app_process");
 837
 838   // Load app and start URL (in the app).
 839   const Extension* app =
 840       LoadExtension(test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("app_process"));
 841   ASSERT_TRUE(app);
 842
 843   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(),
 844                                base_url.Resolve("path1/iframe.html"));
 845   content::SiteInstance* app_instance =
 846       browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetWebContentsAt(0)->GetSiteInstance();
 847   EXPECT_TRUE(process_map->Contains(app_instance->GetProcess()->GetID()));
 848
 849   // Popup window should be in the app's process.
 850   const BrowserList* active_browser_list =
 851       BrowserList::GetInstance(chrome::GetActiveDesktop());
 852   EXPECT_EQ(2U, active_browser_list->size());
 853   content::WebContents* popup_contents =
 854       active_browser_list->get(1)->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
 855   content::WaitForLoadStop(popup_contents);
 856
 857   SiteInstance* popup_instance = popup_contents->GetSiteInstance();
 858   EXPECT_EQ(app_instance, popup_instance);
 859
 860   // Navigate the popup to another process outside the app.
 861   GURL non_app_url(base_url.Resolve("path3/empty.html"));
 862   ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(active_browser_list->get(1), non_app_url);
 863   SiteInstance* new_instance = popup_contents->GetSiteInstance();
 864   EXPECT_NE(app_instance, new_instance);
 865
 866   // It should still be in the same BrowsingInstance, allowing postMessage to
 867   // work.
 868   EXPECT_TRUE(app_instance->IsRelatedSiteInstance(new_instance));
 869 }