1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 // A helper class that stays in sync with a preference (bool, int, real,
6 // string or filepath). For example:
10 // MyClass(PrefService* prefs) {
11 // my_string_.Init(prefs::kHomePage, prefs);
14 // StringPrefMember my_string_;
17 // my_string_ should stay in sync with the prefs::kHomePage pref and will
18 // update if either the pref changes or if my_string_.SetValue is called.
20 // An optional observer can be passed into the Init method which can be used to
21 // notify MyClass of changes. Note that if you use SetValue(), the observer
22 // will not be notified.
24 #ifndef BASE_PREFS_PREF_MEMBER_H_
25 #define BASE_PREFS_PREF_MEMBER_H_
30 #include "base/basictypes.h"
31 #include "base/bind.h"
32 #include "base/callback_forward.h"
33 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
34 #include "base/logging.h"
35 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
36 #include "base/message_loop_proxy.h"
37 #include "base/prefs/base_prefs_export.h"
38 #include "base/prefs/pref_observer.h"
39 #include "base/values.h"
45 class BASE_PREFS_EXPORT PrefMemberBase
: public PrefObserver
{
47 // Type of callback you can register if you need to know the name of
48 // the pref that is changing.
49 typedef base::Callback
<void(const std::string
&)> NamedChangeCallback
;
51 PrefService
* prefs() { return prefs_
; }
52 const PrefService
* prefs() const { return prefs_
; }
55 class BASE_PREFS_EXPORT Internal
56 : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe
<Internal
> {
60 // Update the value, either by calling |UpdateValueInternal| directly
61 // or by dispatching to the right thread.
62 // Takes ownership of |value|.
63 void UpdateValue(base::Value
* value
,
65 bool is_user_modifiable
,
66 const base::Closure
& callback
) const;
69 const scoped_refptr
<base::MessageLoopProxy
>& message_loop
);
71 // See PrefMember<> for description.
72 bool IsManaged() const {
76 bool IsUserModifiable() const {
77 return is_user_modifiable_
;
81 friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe
<Internal
>;
84 void CheckOnCorrectThread() const {
85 DCHECK(IsOnCorrectThread());
89 // This method actually updates the value. It should only be called from
90 // the thread the PrefMember is on.
91 virtual bool UpdateValueInternal(const base::Value
& value
) const = 0;
93 bool IsOnCorrectThread() const;
95 scoped_refptr
<base::MessageLoopProxy
> thread_loop_
;
96 mutable bool is_managed_
;
97 mutable bool is_user_modifiable_
;
99 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Internal
);
103 virtual ~PrefMemberBase();
105 // See PrefMember<> for description.
106 void Init(const char* pref_name
, PrefService
* prefs
,
107 const NamedChangeCallback
& observer
);
108 void Init(const char* pref_name
, PrefService
* prefs
);
110 virtual void CreateInternal() const = 0;
112 // See PrefMember<> for description.
115 void MoveToThread(const scoped_refptr
<base::MessageLoopProxy
>& message_loop
);
118 virtual void OnPreferenceChanged(PrefService
* service
,
119 const std::string
& pref_name
) OVERRIDE
;
121 void VerifyValuePrefName() const {
122 DCHECK(!pref_name_
.empty());
125 // This method is used to do the actual sync with the preference.
126 // Note: it is logically const, because it doesn't modify the state
127 // seen by the outside world. It is just doing a lazy load behind the scenes.
128 void UpdateValueFromPref(const base::Closure
& callback
) const;
130 // Verifies the preference name, and lazily loads the preference value if
131 // it hasn't been loaded yet.
132 void VerifyPref() const;
134 const std::string
& pref_name() const { return pref_name_
; }
136 virtual Internal
* internal() const = 0;
138 // Used to allow registering plain base::Closure callbacks.
139 static void InvokeUnnamedCallback(const base::Closure
& callback
,
140 const std::string
& pref_name
);
143 // Ordered the members to compact the class instance.
144 std::string pref_name_
;
145 NamedChangeCallback observer_
;
152 // This function implements StringListPrefMember::UpdateValue().
153 // It is exposed here for testing purposes.
154 bool BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
PrefMemberVectorStringUpdate(
155 const base::Value
& value
,
156 std::vector
<std::string
>* string_vector
);
158 } // namespace subtle
160 template <typename ValueType
>
161 class PrefMember
: public subtle::PrefMemberBase
{
163 // Defer initialization to an Init method so it's easy to make this class be
164 // a member variable.
166 virtual ~PrefMember() {}
168 // Do the actual initialization of the class. Use the two-parameter
169 // version if you don't want any notifications of changes. This
170 // method should only be called on the UI thread.
171 void Init(const char* pref_name
, PrefService
* prefs
,
172 const NamedChangeCallback
& observer
) {
173 subtle::PrefMemberBase::Init(pref_name
, prefs
, observer
);
175 void Init(const char* pref_name
, PrefService
* prefs
,
176 const base::Closure
& observer
) {
177 subtle::PrefMemberBase::Init(
179 base::Bind(&PrefMemberBase::InvokeUnnamedCallback
, observer
));
181 void Init(const char* pref_name
, PrefService
* prefs
) {
182 subtle::PrefMemberBase::Init(pref_name
, prefs
);
185 // Unsubscribes the PrefMember from the PrefService. After calling this
186 // function, the PrefMember may not be used any more on the UI thread.
187 // Assuming |MoveToThread| was previously called, |GetValue|, |IsManaged|,
188 // and |IsUserModifiable| can still be called from the other thread but
189 // the results will no longer update from the PrefService.
190 // This method should only be called on the UI thread.
192 subtle::PrefMemberBase::Destroy();
195 // Moves the PrefMember to another thread, allowing read accesses from there.
196 // Changes from the PrefService will be propagated asynchronously
198 // This method should only be used from the thread the PrefMember is currently
199 // on, which is the UI thread by default.
200 void MoveToThread(const scoped_refptr
<base::MessageLoopProxy
>& message_loop
) {
201 subtle::PrefMemberBase::MoveToThread(message_loop
);
204 // Check whether the pref is managed, i.e. controlled externally through
205 // enterprise configuration management (e.g. windows group policy). Returns
206 // false for unknown prefs.
207 // This method should only be used from the thread the PrefMember is currently
208 // on, which is the UI thread unless changed by |MoveToThread|.
209 bool IsManaged() const {
211 return internal_
->IsManaged();
214 // Checks whether the pref can be modified by the user. This returns false
215 // when the pref is managed by a policy or an extension, and when a command
216 // line flag overrides the pref.
217 // This method should only be used from the thread the PrefMember is currently
218 // on, which is the UI thread unless changed by |MoveToThread|.
219 bool IsUserModifiable() const {
221 return internal_
->IsUserModifiable();
224 // Retrieve the value of the member variable.
225 // This method should only be used from the thread the PrefMember is currently
226 // on, which is the UI thread unless changed by |MoveToThread|.
227 ValueType
GetValue() const {
229 return internal_
->value();
232 // Provided as a convenience.
233 ValueType
operator*() const {
237 // Set the value of the member variable.
238 // This method should only be called on the UI thread.
239 void SetValue(const ValueType
& value
) {
240 VerifyValuePrefName();
241 setting_value_
= true;
243 setting_value_
= false;
246 // Returns the pref name.
247 const std::string
& GetPrefName() const {
252 class Internal
: public subtle::PrefMemberBase::Internal
{
254 Internal() : value_(ValueType()) {}
257 CheckOnCorrectThread();
262 virtual ~Internal() {}
264 virtual BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool UpdateValueInternal(
265 const base::Value
& value
) const OVERRIDE
;
267 // We cache the value of the pref so we don't have to keep walking the pref
269 mutable ValueType value_
;
271 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Internal
);
274 virtual Internal
* internal() const OVERRIDE
{ return internal_
; }
275 virtual void CreateInternal() const OVERRIDE
{
276 internal_
= new Internal();
279 // This method is used to do the actual sync with pref of the specified type.
280 void BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
UpdatePref(const ValueType
& value
);
282 mutable scoped_refptr
<Internal
> internal_
;
284 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PrefMember
);
287 // Declaration of template specialization need to be repeated here
288 // specifically for each specialization (rather than just once above)
289 // or at least one of our compilers won't be happy in all cases.
290 // Specifically, it was failing on ChromeOS with a complaint about
291 // PrefMember<FilePath>::UpdateValueInternal not being defined when
292 // built in a chroot with the following parameters:
294 // FEATURES="noclean nostrip" USE="-chrome_debug -chrome_remoting
295 // -chrome_internal -chrome_pdf component_build"
296 // ~/trunk/goma/goma-wrapper cros_chrome_make --board=${BOARD}
297 // --install --runhooks
300 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
void PrefMember
<bool>::UpdatePref(const bool& value
);
303 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool PrefMember
<bool>::Internal::UpdateValueInternal(
304 const Value
& value
) const;
307 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
void PrefMember
<int>::UpdatePref(const int& value
);
310 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool PrefMember
<int>::Internal::UpdateValueInternal(
311 const Value
& value
) const;
314 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
void PrefMember
<double>::UpdatePref(const double& value
);
317 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool PrefMember
<double>::Internal::UpdateValueInternal(
318 const Value
& value
) const;
321 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
void PrefMember
<std::string
>::UpdatePref(
322 const std::string
& value
);
325 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool PrefMember
<std::string
>::Internal::UpdateValueInternal(
326 const base::Value
& value
) const;
329 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
void PrefMember
<base::FilePath
>::UpdatePref(
330 const base::FilePath
& value
);
333 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool
334 PrefMember
<base::FilePath
>::Internal::UpdateValueInternal(
335 const base::Value
& value
) const;
338 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
void PrefMember
<std::vector
<std::string
> >::UpdatePref(
339 const std::vector
<std::string
>& value
);
342 BASE_PREFS_EXPORT
bool
343 PrefMember
<std::vector
<std::string
> >::Internal::UpdateValueInternal(
344 const base::Value
& value
) const;
346 typedef PrefMember
<bool> BooleanPrefMember
;
347 typedef PrefMember
<int> IntegerPrefMember
;
348 typedef PrefMember
<double> DoublePrefMember
;
349 typedef PrefMember
<std::string
> StringPrefMember
;
350 typedef PrefMember
<base::FilePath
> FilePathPrefMember
;
351 // This preference member is expensive for large string arrays.
352 typedef PrefMember
<std::vector
<std::string
> > StringListPrefMember
;
354 #endif // BASE_PREFS_PREF_MEMBER_H_