Fixed last bookmark button hiding behavior.
[chromium-blink-merge.git] / base / logging.h
blob14e0426ab2aa3b910b204dfe90eaf9698b223872
1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef BASE_LOGGING_H_
6 #define BASE_LOGGING_H_
8 #include <cassert>
9 #include <string>
10 #include <cstring>
11 #include <sstream>
13 #include "base/base_export.h"
14 #include "base/basictypes.h"
15 #include "base/debug/debugger.h"
16 #include "build/build_config.h"
19 // Optional message capabilities
20 // -----------------------------
21 // Assertion failed messages and fatal errors are displayed in a dialog box
22 // before the application exits. However, running this UI creates a message
23 // loop, which causes application messages to be processed and potentially
24 // dispatched to existing application windows. Since the application is in a
25 // bad state when this assertion dialog is displayed, these messages may not
26 // get processed and hang the dialog, or the application might go crazy.
28 // Therefore, it can be beneficial to display the error dialog in a separate
29 // process from the main application. When the logging system needs to display
30 // a fatal error dialog box, it will look for a program called
31 // "DebugMessage.exe" in the same directory as the application executable. It
32 // will run this application with the message as the command line, and will
33 // not include the name of the application as is traditional for easier
34 // parsing.
36 // The code for DebugMessage.exe is only one line. In WinMain, do:
37 // MessageBox(NULL, GetCommandLineW(), L"Fatal Error", 0);
39 // If DebugMessage.exe is not found, the logging code will use a normal
40 // MessageBox, potentially causing the problems discussed above.
43 // Instructions
44 // ------------
46 // Make a bunch of macros for logging. The way to log things is to stream
47 // things to LOG(<a particular severity level>). E.g.,
49 // LOG(INFO) << "Found " << num_cookies << " cookies";
51 // You can also do conditional logging:
53 // LOG_IF(INFO, num_cookies > 10) << "Got lots of cookies";
55 // The above will cause log messages to be output on the 1st, 11th, 21st, ...
56 // times it is executed. Note that the special COUNTER value is used to
57 // identify which repetition is happening.
59 // The CHECK(condition) macro is active in both debug and release builds and
60 // effectively performs a LOG(FATAL) which terminates the process and
61 // generates a crashdump unless a debugger is attached.
63 // There are also "debug mode" logging macros like the ones above:
65 // DLOG(INFO) << "Found cookies";
67 // DLOG_IF(INFO, num_cookies > 10) << "Got lots of cookies";
69 // All "debug mode" logging is compiled away to nothing for non-debug mode
70 // compiles. LOG_IF and development flags also work well together
71 // because the code can be compiled away sometimes.
73 // We also have
75 // LOG_ASSERT(assertion);
76 // DLOG_ASSERT(assertion);
78 // which is syntactic sugar for {,D}LOG_IF(FATAL, assert fails) << assertion;
80 // There are "verbose level" logging macros. They look like
82 // VLOG(1) << "I'm printed when you run the program with --v=1 or more";
83 // VLOG(2) << "I'm printed when you run the program with --v=2 or more";
85 // These always log at the INFO log level (when they log at all).
86 // The verbose logging can also be turned on module-by-module. For instance,
87 // --vmodule=profile=2,icon_loader=1,browser_*=3,*/chromeos/*=4 --v=0
88 // will cause:
89 // a. VLOG(2) and lower messages to be printed from profile.{h,cc}
90 // b. VLOG(1) and lower messages to be printed from icon_loader.{h,cc}
91 // c. VLOG(3) and lower messages to be printed from files prefixed with
92 // "browser"
93 // d. VLOG(4) and lower messages to be printed from files under a
94 // "chromeos" directory.
95 // e. VLOG(0) and lower messages to be printed from elsewhere
97 // The wildcarding functionality shown by (c) supports both '*' (match
98 // 0 or more characters) and '?' (match any single character)
99 // wildcards. Any pattern containing a forward or backward slash will
100 // be tested against the whole pathname and not just the module.
101 // E.g., "*/foo/bar/*=2" would change the logging level for all code
102 // in source files under a "foo/bar" directory.
104 // There's also VLOG_IS_ON(n) "verbose level" condition macro. To be used as
106 // if (VLOG_IS_ON(2)) {
107 // // do some logging preparation and logging
108 // // that can't be accomplished with just VLOG(2) << ...;
109 // }
111 // There is also a VLOG_IF "verbose level" condition macro for sample
112 // cases, when some extra computation and preparation for logs is not
113 // needed.
115 // VLOG_IF(1, (size > 1024))
116 // << "I'm printed when size is more than 1024 and when you run the "
117 // "program with --v=1 or more";
119 // We also override the standard 'assert' to use 'DLOG_ASSERT'.
121 // Lastly, there is:
123 // PLOG(ERROR) << "Couldn't do foo";
124 // DPLOG(ERROR) << "Couldn't do foo";
125 // PLOG_IF(ERROR, cond) << "Couldn't do foo";
126 // DPLOG_IF(ERROR, cond) << "Couldn't do foo";
127 // PCHECK(condition) << "Couldn't do foo";
128 // DPCHECK(condition) << "Couldn't do foo";
130 // which append the last system error to the message in string form (taken from
131 // GetLastError() on Windows and errno on POSIX).
133 // The supported severity levels for macros that allow you to specify one
134 // are (in increasing order of severity) INFO, WARNING, ERROR, ERROR_REPORT,
135 // and FATAL.
137 // Very important: logging a message at the FATAL severity level causes
138 // the program to terminate (after the message is logged).
140 // Note the special severity of ERROR_REPORT only available/relevant in normal
141 // mode, which displays error dialog without terminating the program. There is
142 // no error dialog for severity ERROR or below in normal mode.
144 // There is also the special severity of DFATAL, which logs FATAL in
145 // debug mode, ERROR in normal mode.
147 namespace logging {
149 // Where to record logging output? A flat file and/or system debug log via
150 // OutputDebugString. Defaults on Windows to LOG_ONLY_TO_FILE, and on
151 // POSIX to LOG_ONLY_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG (aka stderr).
152 enum LoggingDestination { LOG_NONE,
153 LOG_ONLY_TO_FILE,
154 LOG_ONLY_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG,
155 LOG_TO_BOTH_FILE_AND_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG };
157 // Indicates that the log file should be locked when being written to.
158 // Often, there is no locking, which is fine for a single threaded program.
159 // If logging is being done from multiple threads or there can be more than
160 // one process doing the logging, the file should be locked during writes to
161 // make each log outut atomic. Other writers will block.
163 // All processes writing to the log file must have their locking set for it to
164 // work properly. Defaults to DONT_LOCK_LOG_FILE.
165 enum LogLockingState { LOCK_LOG_FILE, DONT_LOCK_LOG_FILE };
167 // On startup, should we delete or append to an existing log file (if any)?
168 // Defaults to APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE.
169 enum OldFileDeletionState { DELETE_OLD_LOG_FILE, APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE };
171 enum DcheckState {
172 DISABLE_DCHECK_FOR_NON_OFFICIAL_RELEASE_BUILDS,
173 ENABLE_DCHECK_FOR_NON_OFFICIAL_RELEASE_BUILDS
176 // TODO(avi): do we want to do a unification of character types here?
177 #if defined(OS_WIN)
178 typedef wchar_t PathChar;
179 #else
180 typedef char PathChar;
181 #endif
183 // Define different names for the BaseInitLoggingImpl() function depending on
184 // whether NDEBUG is defined or not so that we'll fail to link if someone tries
185 // to compile logging.cc with NDEBUG but includes logging.h without defining it,
186 // or vice versa.
187 #if NDEBUG
188 #define BaseInitLoggingImpl BaseInitLoggingImpl_built_with_NDEBUG
189 #else
190 #define BaseInitLoggingImpl BaseInitLoggingImpl_built_without_NDEBUG
191 #endif
193 // Implementation of the InitLogging() method declared below. We use a
194 // more-specific name so we can #define it above without affecting other code
195 // that has named stuff "InitLogging".
196 BASE_EXPORT bool BaseInitLoggingImpl(const PathChar* log_file,
197 LoggingDestination logging_dest,
198 LogLockingState lock_log,
199 OldFileDeletionState delete_old,
200 DcheckState dcheck_state);
202 // Sets the log file name and other global logging state. Calling this function
203 // is recommended, and is normally done at the beginning of application init.
204 // If you don't call it, all the flags will be initialized to their default
205 // values, and there is a race condition that may leak a critical section
206 // object if two threads try to do the first log at the same time.
207 // See the definition of the enums above for descriptions and default values.
209 // The default log file is initialized to "debug.log" in the application
210 // directory. You probably don't want this, especially since the program
211 // directory may not be writable on an enduser's system.
213 // This function may be called a second time to re-direct logging (e.g after
214 // loging in to a user partition), however it should never be called more than
215 // twice.
216 inline bool InitLogging(const PathChar* log_file,
217 LoggingDestination logging_dest,
218 LogLockingState lock_log,
219 OldFileDeletionState delete_old,
220 DcheckState dcheck_state) {
221 return BaseInitLoggingImpl(log_file, logging_dest, lock_log,
222 delete_old, dcheck_state);
225 // Sets the log level. Anything at or above this level will be written to the
226 // log file/displayed to the user (if applicable). Anything below this level
227 // will be silently ignored. The log level defaults to 0 (everything is logged
228 // up to level INFO) if this function is not called.
229 // Note that log messages for VLOG(x) are logged at level -x, so setting
230 // the min log level to negative values enables verbose logging.
231 BASE_EXPORT void SetMinLogLevel(int level);
233 // Gets the current log level.
234 BASE_EXPORT int GetMinLogLevel();
236 // Gets the VLOG default verbosity level.
237 BASE_EXPORT int GetVlogVerbosity();
239 // Gets the current vlog level for the given file (usually taken from
240 // __FILE__).
242 // Note that |N| is the size *with* the null terminator.
243 BASE_EXPORT int GetVlogLevelHelper(const char* file_start, size_t N);
245 template <size_t N>
246 int GetVlogLevel(const char (&file)[N]) {
247 return GetVlogLevelHelper(file, N);
250 // Sets the common items you want to be prepended to each log message.
251 // process and thread IDs default to off, the timestamp defaults to on.
252 // If this function is not called, logging defaults to writing the timestamp
253 // only.
254 BASE_EXPORT void SetLogItems(bool enable_process_id, bool enable_thread_id,
255 bool enable_timestamp, bool enable_tickcount);
257 // Sets whether or not you'd like to see fatal debug messages popped up in
258 // a dialog box or not.
259 // Dialogs are not shown by default.
260 BASE_EXPORT void SetShowErrorDialogs(bool enable_dialogs);
262 // Sets the Log Assert Handler that will be used to notify of check failures.
263 // The default handler shows a dialog box and then terminate the process,
264 // however clients can use this function to override with their own handling
265 // (e.g. a silent one for Unit Tests)
266 typedef void (*LogAssertHandlerFunction)(const std::string& str);
267 BASE_EXPORT void SetLogAssertHandler(LogAssertHandlerFunction handler);
269 // Sets the Log Report Handler that will be used to notify of check failures
270 // in non-debug mode. The default handler shows a dialog box and continues
271 // the execution, however clients can use this function to override with their
272 // own handling.
273 typedef void (*LogReportHandlerFunction)(const std::string& str);
274 BASE_EXPORT void SetLogReportHandler(LogReportHandlerFunction handler);
276 // Sets the Log Message Handler that gets passed every log message before
277 // it's sent to other log destinations (if any).
278 // Returns true to signal that it handled the message and the message
279 // should not be sent to other log destinations.
280 typedef bool (*LogMessageHandlerFunction)(int severity,
281 const char* file, int line, size_t message_start, const std::string& str);
282 BASE_EXPORT void SetLogMessageHandler(LogMessageHandlerFunction handler);
283 BASE_EXPORT LogMessageHandlerFunction GetLogMessageHandler();
285 typedef int LogSeverity;
286 const LogSeverity LOG_VERBOSE = -1; // This is level 1 verbosity
287 // Note: the log severities are used to index into the array of names,
288 // see log_severity_names.
289 const LogSeverity LOG_INFO = 0;
290 const LogSeverity LOG_WARNING = 1;
291 const LogSeverity LOG_ERROR = 2;
292 const LogSeverity LOG_ERROR_REPORT = 3;
293 const LogSeverity LOG_FATAL = 4;
294 const LogSeverity LOG_NUM_SEVERITIES = 5;
296 // LOG_DFATAL is LOG_FATAL in debug mode, ERROR in normal mode
297 #ifdef NDEBUG
298 const LogSeverity LOG_DFATAL = LOG_ERROR;
299 #else
300 const LogSeverity LOG_DFATAL = LOG_FATAL;
301 #endif
303 // A few definitions of macros that don't generate much code. These are used
304 // by LOG() and LOG_IF, etc. Since these are used all over our code, it's
305 // better to have compact code for these operations.
306 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_INFO(ClassName, ...) \
307 logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_INFO , ##__VA_ARGS__)
308 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_WARNING(ClassName, ...) \
309 logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_WARNING , ##__VA_ARGS__)
310 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR(ClassName, ...) \
311 logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_ERROR , ##__VA_ARGS__)
312 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR_REPORT(ClassName, ...) \
313 logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
314 logging::LOG_ERROR_REPORT , ##__VA_ARGS__)
315 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(ClassName, ...) \
316 logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_FATAL , ##__VA_ARGS__)
317 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DFATAL(ClassName, ...) \
318 logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_DFATAL , ##__VA_ARGS__)
320 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_INFO \
321 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_INFO(LogMessage)
322 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_WARNING \
323 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_WARNING(LogMessage)
324 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR \
325 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR(LogMessage)
326 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR_REPORT \
327 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR_REPORT(LogMessage)
328 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_FATAL \
329 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(LogMessage)
330 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DFATAL \
331 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DFATAL(LogMessage)
333 #if defined(OS_WIN)
334 // wingdi.h defines ERROR to be 0. When we call LOG(ERROR), it gets
335 // substituted with 0, and it expands to COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_0. To allow us
336 // to keep using this syntax, we define this macro to do the same thing
337 // as COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR, and also define ERROR the same way that
338 // the Windows SDK does for consistency.
339 #define ERROR 0
340 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_0(ClassName, ...) \
341 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
342 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_0 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR
343 // Needed for LOG_IS_ON(ERROR).
344 const LogSeverity LOG_0 = LOG_ERROR;
345 #endif
347 // As special cases, we can assume that LOG_IS_ON(ERROR_REPORT) and
348 // LOG_IS_ON(FATAL) always hold. Also, LOG_IS_ON(DFATAL) always holds
349 // in debug mode. In particular, CHECK()s will always fire if they
350 // fail.
351 #define LOG_IS_ON(severity) \
352 ((::logging::LOG_ ## severity) >= ::logging::GetMinLogLevel())
354 // We can't do any caching tricks with VLOG_IS_ON() like the
355 // google-glog version since it requires GCC extensions. This means
356 // that using the v-logging functions in conjunction with --vmodule
357 // may be slow.
358 #define VLOG_IS_ON(verboselevel) \
359 ((verboselevel) <= ::logging::GetVlogLevel(__FILE__))
361 // Helper macro which avoids evaluating the arguments to a stream if
362 // the condition doesn't hold.
363 #define LAZY_STREAM(stream, condition) \
364 !(condition) ? (void) 0 : ::logging::LogMessageVoidify() & (stream)
366 // We use the preprocessor's merging operator, "##", so that, e.g.,
367 // LOG(INFO) becomes the token COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_INFO. There's some funny
368 // subtle difference between ostream member streaming functions (e.g.,
369 // ostream::operator<<(int) and ostream non-member streaming functions
370 // (e.g., ::operator<<(ostream&, string&): it turns out that it's
371 // impossible to stream something like a string directly to an unnamed
372 // ostream. We employ a neat hack by calling the stream() member
373 // function of LogMessage which seems to avoid the problem.
374 #define LOG_STREAM(severity) COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ ## severity.stream()
376 #define LOG(severity) LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity))
377 #define LOG_IF(severity, condition) \
378 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity) && (condition))
380 #define SYSLOG(severity) LOG(severity)
381 #define SYSLOG_IF(severity, condition) LOG_IF(severity, condition)
383 // The VLOG macros log with negative verbosities.
384 #define VLOG_STREAM(verbose_level) \
385 logging::LogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, -verbose_level).stream()
387 #define VLOG(verbose_level) \
388 LAZY_STREAM(VLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level))
390 #define VLOG_IF(verbose_level, condition) \
391 LAZY_STREAM(VLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), \
392 VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level) && (condition))
394 #if defined (OS_WIN)
395 #define VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level) \
396 logging::Win32ErrorLogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, -verbose_level, \
397 ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
398 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
399 #define VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level) \
400 logging::ErrnoLogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, -verbose_level, \
401 ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
402 #endif
404 #define VPLOG(verbose_level) \
405 LAZY_STREAM(VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level))
407 #define VPLOG_IF(verbose_level, condition) \
408 LAZY_STREAM(VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), \
409 VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level) && (condition))
411 // TODO(akalin): Add more VLOG variants, e.g. VPLOG.
413 #define LOG_ASSERT(condition) \
414 LOG_IF(FATAL, !(condition)) << "Assert failed: " #condition ". "
415 #define SYSLOG_ASSERT(condition) \
416 SYSLOG_IF(FATAL, !(condition)) << "Assert failed: " #condition ". "
418 #if defined(OS_WIN)
419 #define LOG_GETLASTERROR_STREAM(severity) \
420 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ ## severity(Win32ErrorLogMessage, \
421 ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
422 #define LOG_GETLASTERROR(severity) \
423 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_GETLASTERROR_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity))
424 #define LOG_GETLASTERROR_MODULE_STREAM(severity, module) \
425 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ ## severity(Win32ErrorLogMessage, \
426 ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode(), module).stream()
427 #define LOG_GETLASTERROR_MODULE(severity, module) \
428 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_GETLASTERROR_STREAM(severity, module), \
429 LOG_IS_ON(severity))
430 // PLOG_STREAM is used by PLOG, which is the usual error logging macro
431 // for each platform.
432 #define PLOG_STREAM(severity) LOG_GETLASTERROR_STREAM(severity)
433 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
434 #define LOG_ERRNO_STREAM(severity) \
435 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ ## severity(ErrnoLogMessage, \
436 ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
437 #define LOG_ERRNO(severity) \
438 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_ERRNO_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity))
439 // PLOG_STREAM is used by PLOG, which is the usual error logging macro
440 // for each platform.
441 #define PLOG_STREAM(severity) LOG_ERRNO_STREAM(severity)
442 #endif
444 #define PLOG(severity) \
445 LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity))
447 #define PLOG_IF(severity, condition) \
448 LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity) && (condition))
450 // http://crbug.com/16512 is open for a real fix for this. For now, Windows
451 // uses OFFICIAL_BUILD and other platforms use the branding flag when NDEBUG is
452 // defined.
453 #if ( defined(OS_WIN) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)) || \
454 (!defined(OS_WIN) && defined(NDEBUG) && defined(GOOGLE_CHROME_BUILD))
455 #define LOGGING_IS_OFFICIAL_BUILD 1
456 #else
457 #define LOGGING_IS_OFFICIAL_BUILD 0
458 #endif
460 // The actual stream used isn't important.
461 #define EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS \
462 true ? (void) 0 : ::logging::LogMessageVoidify() & LOG_STREAM(FATAL)
464 // CHECK dies with a fatal error if condition is not true. It is *not*
465 // controlled by NDEBUG, so the check will be executed regardless of
466 // compilation mode.
468 // We make sure CHECK et al. always evaluates their arguments, as
469 // doing CHECK(FunctionWithSideEffect()) is a common idiom.
471 #if LOGGING_IS_OFFICIAL_BUILD
473 // Make all CHECK functions discard their log strings to reduce code
474 // bloat for official builds.
476 // TODO(akalin): This would be more valuable if there were some way to
477 // remove BreakDebugger() from the backtrace, perhaps by turning it
478 // into a macro (like __debugbreak() on Windows).
479 #define CHECK(condition) \
480 !(condition) ? ::base::debug::BreakDebugger() : EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
482 #define PCHECK(condition) CHECK(condition)
484 #define CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2) CHECK((val1) op (val2))
486 #else
488 #define CHECK(condition) \
489 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(FATAL), !(condition)) \
490 << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
492 #define PCHECK(condition) \
493 LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(FATAL), !(condition)) \
494 << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
496 // Helper macro for binary operators.
497 // Don't use this macro directly in your code, use CHECK_EQ et al below.
499 // TODO(akalin): Rewrite this so that constructs like if (...)
500 // CHECK_EQ(...) else { ... } work properly.
501 #define CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2) \
502 if (std::string* _result = \
503 logging::Check##name##Impl((val1), (val2), \
504 #val1 " " #op " " #val2)) \
505 logging::LogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, _result).stream()
507 #endif
509 // Build the error message string. This is separate from the "Impl"
510 // function template because it is not performance critical and so can
511 // be out of line, while the "Impl" code should be inline. Caller
512 // takes ownership of the returned string.
513 template<class t1, class t2>
514 std::string* MakeCheckOpString(const t1& v1, const t2& v2, const char* names) {
515 std::ostringstream ss;
516 ss << names << " (" << v1 << " vs. " << v2 << ")";
517 std::string* msg = new std::string(ss.str());
518 return msg;
521 // MSVC doesn't like complex extern templates and DLLs.
522 #if !defined(COMPILER_MSVC)
523 // Commonly used instantiations of MakeCheckOpString<>. Explicitly instantiated
524 // in logging.cc.
525 extern template BASE_EXPORT std::string* MakeCheckOpString<int, int>(
526 const int&, const int&, const char* names);
527 extern template BASE_EXPORT
528 std::string* MakeCheckOpString<unsigned long, unsigned long>(
529 const unsigned long&, const unsigned long&, const char* names);
530 extern template BASE_EXPORT
531 std::string* MakeCheckOpString<unsigned long, unsigned int>(
532 const unsigned long&, const unsigned int&, const char* names);
533 extern template BASE_EXPORT
534 std::string* MakeCheckOpString<unsigned int, unsigned long>(
535 const unsigned int&, const unsigned long&, const char* names);
536 extern template BASE_EXPORT
537 std::string* MakeCheckOpString<std::string, std::string>(
538 const std::string&, const std::string&, const char* name);
539 #endif
541 // Helper functions for CHECK_OP macro.
542 // The (int, int) specialization works around the issue that the compiler
543 // will not instantiate the template version of the function on values of
544 // unnamed enum type - see comment below.
545 #define DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(name, op) \
546 template <class t1, class t2> \
547 inline std::string* Check##name##Impl(const t1& v1, const t2& v2, \
548 const char* names) { \
549 if (v1 op v2) return NULL; \
550 else return MakeCheckOpString(v1, v2, names); \
552 inline std::string* Check##name##Impl(int v1, int v2, const char* names) { \
553 if (v1 op v2) return NULL; \
554 else return MakeCheckOpString(v1, v2, names); \
556 DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(EQ, ==)
557 DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(NE, !=)
558 DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(LE, <=)
559 DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(LT, < )
560 DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(GE, >=)
561 DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(GT, > )
562 #undef DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL
564 #define CHECK_EQ(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(EQ, ==, val1, val2)
565 #define CHECK_NE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(NE, !=, val1, val2)
566 #define CHECK_LE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(LE, <=, val1, val2)
567 #define CHECK_LT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(LT, < , val1, val2)
568 #define CHECK_GE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(GE, >=, val1, val2)
569 #define CHECK_GT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(GT, > , val1, val2)
571 #if LOGGING_IS_OFFICIAL_BUILD
572 // In order to have optimized code for official builds, remove DLOGs and
573 // DCHECKs.
574 #define ENABLE_DLOG 0
575 #define ENABLE_DCHECK 0
577 #elif defined(NDEBUG)
578 // Otherwise, if we're a release build, remove DLOGs but not DCHECKs
579 // (since those can still be turned on via a command-line flag).
580 #define ENABLE_DLOG 0
581 #define ENABLE_DCHECK 1
583 #else
584 // Otherwise, we're a debug build so enable DLOGs and DCHECKs.
585 #define ENABLE_DLOG 1
586 #define ENABLE_DCHECK 1
587 #endif
589 // Definitions for DLOG et al.
591 #if ENABLE_DLOG
593 #define DLOG_IS_ON(severity) LOG_IS_ON(severity)
594 #define DLOG_IF(severity, condition) LOG_IF(severity, condition)
595 #define DLOG_ASSERT(condition) LOG_ASSERT(condition)
596 #define DPLOG_IF(severity, condition) PLOG_IF(severity, condition)
597 #define DVLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) VLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition)
598 #define DVPLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) VPLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition)
600 #else // ENABLE_DLOG
602 // If ENABLE_DLOG is off, we want to avoid emitting any references to
603 // |condition| (which may reference a variable defined only if NDEBUG
604 // is not defined). Contrast this with DCHECK et al., which has
605 // different behavior.
607 #define DLOG_IS_ON(severity) false
608 #define DLOG_IF(severity, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
609 #define DLOG_ASSERT(condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
610 #define DPLOG_IF(severity, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
611 #define DVLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
612 #define DVPLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
614 #endif // ENABLE_DLOG
616 // DEBUG_MODE is for uses like
617 // if (DEBUG_MODE) foo.CheckThatFoo();
618 // instead of
619 // #ifndef NDEBUG
620 // foo.CheckThatFoo();
621 // #endif
623 // We tie its state to ENABLE_DLOG.
624 enum { DEBUG_MODE = ENABLE_DLOG };
626 #undef ENABLE_DLOG
628 #define DLOG(severity) \
629 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(severity), DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
631 #if defined(OS_WIN)
632 #define DLOG_GETLASTERROR(severity) \
633 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_GETLASTERROR_STREAM(severity), DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
634 #define DLOG_GETLASTERROR_MODULE(severity, module) \
635 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_GETLASTERROR_STREAM(severity, module), \
636 DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
637 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
638 #define DLOG_ERRNO(severity) \
639 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_ERRNO_STREAM(severity), DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
640 #endif
642 #define DPLOG(severity) \
643 LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(severity), DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
645 #define DVLOG(verboselevel) DVLOG_IF(verboselevel, VLOG_IS_ON(verboselevel))
647 #define DVPLOG(verboselevel) DVPLOG_IF(verboselevel, VLOG_IS_ON(verboselevel))
649 // Definitions for DCHECK et al.
651 #if ENABLE_DCHECK
653 #if defined(NDEBUG)
655 BASE_EXPORT extern DcheckState g_dcheck_state;
657 #if defined(DCHECK_ALWAYS_ON)
659 #define DCHECK_IS_ON() true
660 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DCHECK(ClassName, ...) \
661 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
662 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DCHECK COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_FATAL
663 const LogSeverity LOG_DCHECK = LOG_FATAL;
665 #else
667 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DCHECK(ClassName, ...) \
668 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR_REPORT(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
669 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DCHECK COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR_REPORT
670 const LogSeverity LOG_DCHECK = LOG_ERROR_REPORT;
671 #define DCHECK_IS_ON() \
672 ((::logging::g_dcheck_state == \
673 ::logging::ENABLE_DCHECK_FOR_NON_OFFICIAL_RELEASE_BUILDS) && \
674 LOG_IS_ON(DCHECK))
676 #endif // defined(DCHECK_ALWAYS_ON)
678 #else // defined(NDEBUG)
680 // On a regular debug build, we want to have DCHECKs enabled.
681 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DCHECK(ClassName, ...) \
682 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
683 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DCHECK COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_FATAL
684 const LogSeverity LOG_DCHECK = LOG_FATAL;
685 #define DCHECK_IS_ON() true
687 #endif // defined(NDEBUG)
689 #else // ENABLE_DCHECK
691 // These are just dummy values since DCHECK_IS_ON() is always false in
692 // this case.
693 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DCHECK(ClassName, ...) \
694 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_INFO(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
695 #define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DCHECK COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_INFO
696 const LogSeverity LOG_DCHECK = LOG_INFO;
697 #define DCHECK_IS_ON() false
699 #endif // ENABLE_DCHECK
700 #undef ENABLE_DCHECK
702 // DCHECK et al. make sure to reference |condition| regardless of
703 // whether DCHECKs are enabled; this is so that we don't get unused
704 // variable warnings if the only use of a variable is in a DCHECK.
705 // This behavior is different from DLOG_IF et al.
707 #define DCHECK(condition) \
708 LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(DCHECK), DCHECK_IS_ON() && !(condition)) \
709 << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
711 #define DPCHECK(condition) \
712 LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(DCHECK), DCHECK_IS_ON() && !(condition)) \
713 << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
715 // Helper macro for binary operators.
716 // Don't use this macro directly in your code, use DCHECK_EQ et al below.
717 #define DCHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2) \
718 if (DCHECK_IS_ON()) \
719 if (std::string* _result = \
720 logging::Check##name##Impl((val1), (val2), \
721 #val1 " " #op " " #val2)) \
722 logging::LogMessage( \
723 __FILE__, __LINE__, ::logging::LOG_DCHECK, \
724 _result).stream()
726 // Equality/Inequality checks - compare two values, and log a
727 // LOG_DCHECK message including the two values when the result is not
728 // as expected. The values must have operator<<(ostream, ...)
729 // defined.
731 // You may append to the error message like so:
732 // DCHECK_NE(1, 2) << ": The world must be ending!";
734 // We are very careful to ensure that each argument is evaluated exactly
735 // once, and that anything which is legal to pass as a function argument is
736 // legal here. In particular, the arguments may be temporary expressions
737 // which will end up being destroyed at the end of the apparent statement,
738 // for example:
739 // DCHECK_EQ(string("abc")[1], 'b');
741 // WARNING: These may not compile correctly if one of the arguments is a pointer
742 // and the other is NULL. To work around this, simply static_cast NULL to the
743 // type of the desired pointer.
745 #define DCHECK_EQ(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(EQ, ==, val1, val2)
746 #define DCHECK_NE(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(NE, !=, val1, val2)
747 #define DCHECK_LE(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(LE, <=, val1, val2)
748 #define DCHECK_LT(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(LT, < , val1, val2)
749 #define DCHECK_GE(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(GE, >=, val1, val2)
750 #define DCHECK_GT(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(GT, > , val1, val2)
752 #define NOTREACHED() DCHECK(false)
754 // Redefine the standard assert to use our nice log files
755 #undef assert
756 #define assert(x) DLOG_ASSERT(x)
758 // This class more or less represents a particular log message. You
759 // create an instance of LogMessage and then stream stuff to it.
760 // When you finish streaming to it, ~LogMessage is called and the
761 // full message gets streamed to the appropriate destination.
763 // You shouldn't actually use LogMessage's constructor to log things,
764 // though. You should use the LOG() macro (and variants thereof)
765 // above.
766 class BASE_EXPORT LogMessage {
767 public:
768 LogMessage(const char* file, int line, LogSeverity severity, int ctr);
770 // Two special constructors that generate reduced amounts of code at
771 // LOG call sites for common cases.
773 // Used for LOG(INFO): Implied are:
774 // severity = LOG_INFO, ctr = 0
776 // Using this constructor instead of the more complex constructor above
777 // saves a couple of bytes per call site.
778 LogMessage(const char* file, int line);
780 // Used for LOG(severity) where severity != INFO. Implied
781 // are: ctr = 0
783 // Using this constructor instead of the more complex constructor above
784 // saves a couple of bytes per call site.
785 LogMessage(const char* file, int line, LogSeverity severity);
787 // A special constructor used for check failures. Takes ownership
788 // of the given string.
789 // Implied severity = LOG_FATAL
790 LogMessage(const char* file, int line, std::string* result);
792 // A special constructor used for check failures, with the option to
793 // specify severity. Takes ownership of the given string.
794 LogMessage(const char* file, int line, LogSeverity severity,
795 std::string* result);
797 ~LogMessage();
799 std::ostream& stream() { return stream_; }
801 private:
802 void Init(const char* file, int line);
804 LogSeverity severity_;
805 std::ostringstream stream_;
806 size_t message_start_; // Offset of the start of the message (past prefix
807 // info).
808 // The file and line information passed in to the constructor.
809 const char* file_;
810 const int line_;
812 #if defined(OS_WIN)
813 // Stores the current value of GetLastError in the constructor and restores
814 // it in the destructor by calling SetLastError.
815 // This is useful since the LogMessage class uses a lot of Win32 calls
816 // that will lose the value of GLE and the code that called the log function
817 // will have lost the thread error value when the log call returns.
818 class SaveLastError {
819 public:
820 SaveLastError();
821 ~SaveLastError();
823 unsigned long get_error() const { return last_error_; }
825 protected:
826 unsigned long last_error_;
829 SaveLastError last_error_;
830 #endif
832 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LogMessage);
835 // A non-macro interface to the log facility; (useful
836 // when the logging level is not a compile-time constant).
837 inline void LogAtLevel(int const log_level, std::string const &msg) {
838 LogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, log_level).stream() << msg;
841 // This class is used to explicitly ignore values in the conditional
842 // logging macros. This avoids compiler warnings like "value computed
843 // is not used" and "statement has no effect".
844 class LogMessageVoidify {
845 public:
846 LogMessageVoidify() { }
847 // This has to be an operator with a precedence lower than << but
848 // higher than ?:
849 void operator&(std::ostream&) { }
852 #if defined(OS_WIN)
853 typedef unsigned long SystemErrorCode;
854 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
855 typedef int SystemErrorCode;
856 #endif
858 // Alias for ::GetLastError() on Windows and errno on POSIX. Avoids having to
859 // pull in windows.h just for GetLastError() and DWORD.
860 BASE_EXPORT SystemErrorCode GetLastSystemErrorCode();
862 #if defined(OS_WIN)
863 // Appends a formatted system message of the GetLastError() type.
864 class BASE_EXPORT Win32ErrorLogMessage {
865 public:
866 Win32ErrorLogMessage(const char* file,
867 int line,
868 LogSeverity severity,
869 SystemErrorCode err,
870 const char* module);
872 Win32ErrorLogMessage(const char* file,
873 int line,
874 LogSeverity severity,
875 SystemErrorCode err);
877 // Appends the error message before destructing the encapsulated class.
878 ~Win32ErrorLogMessage();
880 std::ostream& stream() { return log_message_.stream(); }
882 private:
883 SystemErrorCode err_;
884 // Optional name of the module defining the error.
885 const char* module_;
886 LogMessage log_message_;
888 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Win32ErrorLogMessage);
890 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
891 // Appends a formatted system message of the errno type
892 class BASE_EXPORT ErrnoLogMessage {
893 public:
894 ErrnoLogMessage(const char* file,
895 int line,
896 LogSeverity severity,
897 SystemErrorCode err);
899 // Appends the error message before destructing the encapsulated class.
900 ~ErrnoLogMessage();
902 std::ostream& stream() { return log_message_.stream(); }
904 private:
905 SystemErrorCode err_;
906 LogMessage log_message_;
908 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ErrnoLogMessage);
910 #endif // OS_WIN
912 // Closes the log file explicitly if open.
913 // NOTE: Since the log file is opened as necessary by the action of logging
914 // statements, there's no guarantee that it will stay closed
915 // after this call.
916 BASE_EXPORT void CloseLogFile();
918 // Async signal safe logging mechanism.
919 BASE_EXPORT void RawLog(int level, const char* message);
921 #define RAW_LOG(level, message) logging::RawLog(logging::LOG_ ## level, message)
923 #define RAW_CHECK(condition) \
924 do { \
925 if (!(condition)) \
926 logging::RawLog(logging::LOG_FATAL, "Check failed: " #condition "\n"); \
927 } while (0)
929 } // namespace logging
931 // These functions are provided as a convenience for logging, which is where we
932 // use streams (it is against Google style to use streams in other places). It
933 // is designed to allow you to emit non-ASCII Unicode strings to the log file,
934 // which is normally ASCII. It is relatively slow, so try not to use it for
935 // common cases. Non-ASCII characters will be converted to UTF-8 by these
936 // operators.
937 BASE_EXPORT std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const wchar_t* wstr);
938 inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const std::wstring& wstr) {
939 return out << wstr.c_str();
942 // The NOTIMPLEMENTED() macro annotates codepaths which have
943 // not been implemented yet.
945 // The implementation of this macro is controlled by NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY:
946 // 0 -- Do nothing (stripped by compiler)
947 // 1 -- Warn at compile time
948 // 2 -- Fail at compile time
949 // 3 -- Fail at runtime (DCHECK)
950 // 4 -- [default] LOG(ERROR) at runtime
951 // 5 -- LOG(ERROR) at runtime, only once per call-site
953 #ifndef NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY
954 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
955 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY 0
956 #else
957 // Select default policy: LOG(ERROR)
958 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY 4
959 #endif
960 #endif
962 #if defined(COMPILER_GCC)
963 // On Linux, with GCC, we can use __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ to get the demangled name
964 // of the current function in the NOTIMPLEMENTED message.
965 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG "Not implemented reached in " << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
966 #else
967 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG "NOT IMPLEMENTED"
968 #endif
970 #if NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 0
971 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED() EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
972 #elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 1
973 // TODO, figure out how to generate a warning
974 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED() COMPILE_ASSERT(false, NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
975 #elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 2
976 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED() COMPILE_ASSERT(false, NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
977 #elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 3
978 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED() NOTREACHED()
979 #elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 4
980 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED() LOG(ERROR) << NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG
981 #elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 5
982 #define NOTIMPLEMENTED() do {\
983 static bool logged_once = false;\
984 LOG_IF(ERROR, !logged_once) << NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG;\
985 logged_once = true;\
986 } while(0);\
987 EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
988 #endif
990 #endif // BASE_LOGGING_H_