2 * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
3 * core core, i.e. kernel interfaces, registering and so on
5 * Copyright(c) by Ralph Metzler, Gerd Knorr, Gunther Mayer
7 * Copyright(c) 2005-2011 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
8 * - Added support for a separate Radio tuner
9 * - Major rework and cleanups at the code
11 * This driver supports many devices and the idea is to let the driver
12 * detect which device is present. So rather than listing all supported
13 * devices here, we pretend to support a single, fake device type that will
14 * handle both radio and analog TV tuning.
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/poll.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
29 #include <media/tuner.h>
30 #include <media/tuner-types.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
37 #include "tuner-xc2028.h"
38 #include "tuner-simple.h"
45 #define PREFIX (t->i2c->driver->driver.name)
48 * Driver modprobe parameters
51 /* insmod options used at init time => read/only */
52 static unsigned int addr
;
53 static unsigned int no_autodetect
;
54 static unsigned int show_i2c
;
56 module_param(addr
, int, 0444);
57 module_param(no_autodetect
, int, 0444);
58 module_param(show_i2c
, int, 0444);
60 /* insmod options used at runtime => read/write */
61 static int tuner_debug
;
62 static unsigned int tv_range
[2] = { 44, 958 };
63 static unsigned int radio_range
[2] = { 65, 108 };
64 static char pal
[] = "--";
65 static char secam
[] = "--";
66 static char ntsc
[] = "-";
68 module_param_named(debug
, tuner_debug
, int, 0644);
69 module_param_array(tv_range
, int, NULL
, 0644);
70 module_param_array(radio_range
, int, NULL
, 0644);
71 module_param_string(pal
, pal
, sizeof(pal
), 0644);
72 module_param_string(secam
, secam
, sizeof(secam
), 0644);
73 module_param_string(ntsc
, ntsc
, sizeof(ntsc
), 0644);
79 static LIST_HEAD(tuner_list
);
80 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tuner_ops
;
86 #define tuner_warn(fmt, arg...) do { \
87 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, PREFIX, \
88 i2c_adapter_id(t->i2c->adapter), \
89 t->i2c->addr, ##arg); \
92 #define tuner_info(fmt, arg...) do { \
93 printk(KERN_INFO "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, PREFIX, \
94 i2c_adapter_id(t->i2c->adapter), \
95 t->i2c->addr, ##arg); \
98 #define tuner_err(fmt, arg...) do { \
99 printk(KERN_ERR "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, PREFIX, \
100 i2c_adapter_id(t->i2c->adapter), \
101 t->i2c->addr, ##arg); \
104 #define tuner_dbg(fmt, arg...) do { \
106 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, PREFIX, \
107 i2c_adapter_id(t->i2c->adapter), \
108 t->i2c->addr, ##arg); \
112 * Internal struct used inside the driver
117 struct dvb_frontend fe
;
118 struct i2c_client
*i2c
;
119 struct v4l2_subdev sd
;
120 struct list_head list
;
122 /* keep track of the current settings */
124 unsigned int tv_freq
;
125 unsigned int radio_freq
;
126 unsigned int audmode
;
128 enum v4l2_tuner_type mode
;
129 unsigned int mode_mask
; /* Combination of allowable modes */
131 bool standby
; /* Standby mode */
133 unsigned int type
; /* chip type id */
139 * Function prototypes
142 static void set_tv_freq(struct i2c_client
*c
, unsigned int freq
);
143 static void set_radio_freq(struct i2c_client
*c
, unsigned int freq
);
146 * tuner attach/detach logic
149 /* This macro allows us to probe dynamically, avoiding static links */
150 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH
151 #define tuner_symbol_probe(FUNCTION, ARGS...) ({ \
153 typeof(&FUNCTION) __a = symbol_request(FUNCTION); \
155 __r = (int) __a(ARGS); \
156 symbol_put(FUNCTION); \
158 printk(KERN_ERR "TUNER: Unable to find " \
159 "symbol "#FUNCTION"()\n"); \
164 static void tuner_detach(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
166 if (fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.release
) {
167 fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.release(fe
);
168 symbol_put_addr(fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.release
);
170 if (fe
->ops
.analog_ops
.release
) {
171 fe
->ops
.analog_ops
.release(fe
);
172 symbol_put_addr(fe
->ops
.analog_ops
.release
);
176 #define tuner_symbol_probe(FUNCTION, ARGS...) ({ \
180 static void tuner_detach(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
182 if (fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.release
)
183 fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.release(fe
);
184 if (fe
->ops
.analog_ops
.release
)
185 fe
->ops
.analog_ops
.release(fe
);
190 static inline struct tuner
*to_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
)
192 return container_of(sd
, struct tuner
, sd
);
196 * struct analog_demod_ops callbacks
199 static void fe_set_params(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
200 struct analog_parameters
*params
)
202 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
;
203 struct tuner
*t
= fe
->analog_demod_priv
;
205 if (NULL
== fe_tuner_ops
->set_analog_params
) {
206 tuner_warn("Tuner frontend module has no way to set freq\n");
209 fe_tuner_ops
->set_analog_params(fe
, params
);
212 static void fe_standby(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
214 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
;
216 if (fe_tuner_ops
->sleep
)
217 fe_tuner_ops
->sleep(fe
);
220 static int fe_has_signal(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
224 if (fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.get_rf_strength
)
225 fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.get_rf_strength(fe
, &strength
);
230 static int fe_set_config(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
, void *priv_cfg
)
232 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
;
233 struct tuner
*t
= fe
->analog_demod_priv
;
235 if (fe_tuner_ops
->set_config
)
236 return fe_tuner_ops
->set_config(fe
, priv_cfg
);
238 tuner_warn("Tuner frontend module has no way to set config\n");
243 static void tuner_status(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
);
245 static struct analog_demod_ops tuner_analog_ops
= {
246 .set_params
= fe_set_params
,
247 .standby
= fe_standby
,
248 .has_signal
= fe_has_signal
,
249 .set_config
= fe_set_config
,
250 .tuner_status
= tuner_status
254 * Functions to select between radio and TV and tuner probe/remove functions
258 * set_type - Sets the tuner type for a given device
260 * @c: i2c_client descriptoy
261 * @type: type of the tuner (e. g. tuner number)
262 * @new_mode_mask: Indicates if tuner supports TV and/or Radio
263 * @new_config: an optional parameter ranging from 0-255 used by
264 a few tuners to adjust an internal parameter,
266 * @tuner_callback: an optional function to be called when switching
269 * This function applys the tuner config to tuner specified
270 * by tun_setup structure. It contains several per-tuner initialization "magic"
272 static void set_type(struct i2c_client
*c
, unsigned int type
,
273 unsigned int new_mode_mask
, unsigned int new_config
,
274 int (*tuner_callback
) (void *dev
, int component
, int cmd
, int arg
))
276 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(i2c_get_clientdata(c
));
277 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.tuner_ops
;
278 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
279 unsigned char buffer
[4];
282 if (type
== UNSET
|| type
== TUNER_ABSENT
) {
283 tuner_dbg("tuner 0x%02x: Tuner type absent\n", c
->addr
);
288 /* prevent invalid config values */
289 t
->config
= new_config
< 256 ? new_config
: 0;
290 if (tuner_callback
!= NULL
) {
291 tuner_dbg("defining GPIO callback\n");
292 t
->fe
.callback
= tuner_callback
;
295 /* discard private data, in case set_type() was previously called */
296 tuner_detach(&t
->fe
);
297 t
->fe
.analog_demod_priv
= NULL
;
301 if (!dvb_attach(microtune_attach
,
302 &t
->fe
, t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
))
305 case TUNER_PHILIPS_TDA8290
:
307 struct tda829x_config cfg
= {
308 .lna_cfg
= t
->config
,
310 if (!dvb_attach(tda829x_attach
, &t
->fe
, t
->i2c
->adapter
,
316 if (!dvb_attach(tea5767_attach
, &t
->fe
,
317 t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
))
319 t
->mode_mask
= T_RADIO
;
322 if (!dvb_attach(tea5761_attach
, &t
->fe
,
323 t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
))
325 t
->mode_mask
= T_RADIO
;
327 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216ME_MK3
:
332 i2c_master_send(c
, buffer
, 4);
336 i2c_master_send(c
, buffer
, 4);
337 if (!dvb_attach(simple_tuner_attach
, &t
->fe
,
338 t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
, t
->type
))
341 case TUNER_PHILIPS_TD1316
:
346 i2c_master_send(c
, buffer
, 4);
347 if (!dvb_attach(simple_tuner_attach
, &t
->fe
,
348 t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
, t
->type
))
353 struct xc2028_config cfg
= {
354 .i2c_adap
= t
->i2c
->adapter
,
355 .i2c_addr
= t
->i2c
->addr
,
357 if (!dvb_attach(xc2028_attach
, &t
->fe
, &cfg
))
363 if (!dvb_attach(tda9887_attach
,
364 &t
->fe
, t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
))
369 struct xc5000_config xc5000_cfg
= {
370 .i2c_address
= t
->i2c
->addr
,
371 /* if_khz will be set at dvb_attach() */
375 if (!dvb_attach(xc5000_attach
,
376 &t
->fe
, t
->i2c
->adapter
, &xc5000_cfg
))
381 case TUNER_NXP_TDA18271
:
383 struct tda18271_config cfg
= {
385 .small_i2c
= TDA18271_03_BYTE_CHUNK_INIT
,
388 if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach
, &t
->fe
, t
->i2c
->addr
,
389 t
->i2c
->adapter
, &cfg
))
395 if (!dvb_attach(simple_tuner_attach
, &t
->fe
,
396 t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
, t
->type
))
402 if ((NULL
== analog_ops
->set_params
) &&
403 (fe_tuner_ops
->set_analog_params
)) {
405 t
->name
= fe_tuner_ops
->info
.name
;
407 t
->fe
.analog_demod_priv
= t
;
408 memcpy(analog_ops
, &tuner_analog_ops
,
409 sizeof(struct analog_demod_ops
));
412 t
->name
= analog_ops
->info
.name
;
415 tuner_dbg("type set to %s\n", t
->name
);
417 t
->mode_mask
= new_mode_mask
;
419 /* Some tuners require more initialization setup before use,
420 such as firmware download or device calibration.
421 trying to set a frequency here will just fail
422 FIXME: better to move set_freq to the tuner code. This is needed
423 on analog tuners for PLL to properly work
426 if (V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
== t
->mode
)
427 set_radio_freq(c
, t
->radio_freq
);
429 set_tv_freq(c
, t
->tv_freq
);
432 tuner_dbg("%s %s I2C addr 0x%02x with type %d used for 0x%02x\n",
433 c
->adapter
->name
, c
->driver
->driver
.name
, c
->addr
<< 1, type
,
438 tuner_dbg("Tuner attach for type = %d failed.\n", t
->type
);
439 t
->type
= TUNER_ABSENT
;
445 * tuner_s_type_addr - Sets the tuner type for a device
447 * @sd: subdev descriptor
448 * @tun_setup: type to be associated to a given tuner i2c address
450 * This function applys the tuner config to tuner specified
451 * by tun_setup structure.
452 * If tuner I2C address is UNSET, then it will only set the device
453 * if the tuner supports the mode specified in the call.
454 * If the address is specified, the change will be applied only if
455 * tuner I2C address matches.
456 * The call can change the tuner number and the tuner mode.
458 static int tuner_s_type_addr(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
459 struct tuner_setup
*tun_setup
)
461 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
462 struct i2c_client
*c
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
464 tuner_dbg("Calling set_type_addr for type=%d, addr=0x%02x, mode=0x%02x, config=0x%02x\n",
467 tun_setup
->mode_mask
,
470 if ((t
->type
== UNSET
&& ((tun_setup
->addr
== ADDR_UNSET
) &&
471 (t
->mode_mask
& tun_setup
->mode_mask
))) ||
472 (tun_setup
->addr
== c
->addr
)) {
473 set_type(c
, tun_setup
->type
, tun_setup
->mode_mask
,
474 tun_setup
->config
, tun_setup
->tuner_callback
);
476 tuner_dbg("set addr discarded for type %i, mask %x. "
477 "Asked to change tuner at addr 0x%02x, with mask %x\n",
478 t
->type
, t
->mode_mask
,
479 tun_setup
->addr
, tun_setup
->mode_mask
);
485 * tuner_s_config - Sets tuner configuration
487 * @sd: subdev descriptor
488 * @cfg: tuner configuration
490 * Calls tuner set_config() private function to set some tuner-internal
493 static int tuner_s_config(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
494 const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config
*cfg
)
496 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
497 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
499 if (t
->type
!= cfg
->tuner
)
502 if (analog_ops
->set_config
) {
503 analog_ops
->set_config(&t
->fe
, cfg
->priv
);
507 tuner_dbg("Tuner frontend module has no way to set config\n");
512 * tuner_lookup - Seek for tuner adapters
514 * @adap: i2c_adapter struct
515 * @radio: pointer to be filled if the adapter is radio
516 * @tv: pointer to be filled if the adapter is TV
518 * Search for existing radio and/or TV tuners on the given I2C adapter,
519 * discarding demod-only adapters (tda9887).
521 * Note that when this function is called from tuner_probe you can be
522 * certain no other devices will be added/deleted at the same time, I2C
523 * core protects against that.
525 static void tuner_lookup(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
,
526 struct tuner
**radio
, struct tuner
**tv
)
533 list_for_each_entry(pos
, &tuner_list
, list
) {
536 if (pos
->i2c
->adapter
!= adap
||
537 strcmp(pos
->i2c
->driver
->driver
.name
, "tuner"))
540 mode_mask
= pos
->mode_mask
;
541 if (*radio
== NULL
&& mode_mask
== T_RADIO
)
543 /* Note: currently TDA9887 is the only demod-only
544 device. If other devices appear then we need to
545 make this test more general. */
546 else if (*tv
== NULL
&& pos
->type
!= TUNER_TDA9887
&&
547 (pos
->mode_mask
& T_ANALOG_TV
))
553 *tuner_probe - Probes the existing tuners on an I2C bus
555 * @client: i2c_client descriptor
558 * This routine probes for tuners at the expected I2C addresses. On most
559 * cases, if a device answers to a given I2C address, it assumes that the
560 * device is a tuner. On a few cases, however, an additional logic is needed
561 * to double check if the device is really a tuner, or to identify the tuner
562 * type, like on tea5767/5761 devices.
564 * During client attach, set_type is called by adapter's attach_inform callback.
565 * set_type must then be completed by tuner_probe.
567 static int tuner_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
568 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
574 t
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct tuner
), GFP_KERNEL
);
577 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&t
->sd
, client
, &tuner_ops
);
579 t
->name
= "(tuner unset)";
581 t
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO
;
583 t
->radio_freq
= 87.5 * 16000; /* Initial freq range */
584 t
->tv_freq
= 400 * 16; /* Sets freq to VHF High - needed for some PLL's to properly start */
587 unsigned char buffer
[16];
590 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
591 rc
= i2c_master_recv(client
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
));
592 tuner_info("I2C RECV = ");
593 for (i
= 0; i
< rc
; i
++)
594 printk(KERN_CONT
"%02x ", buffer
[i
]);
598 /* autodetection code based on the i2c addr */
599 if (!no_autodetect
) {
600 switch (client
->addr
) {
602 if (tuner_symbol_probe(tea5761_autodetection
,
604 t
->i2c
->addr
) >= 0) {
605 t
->type
= TUNER_TEA5761
;
606 t
->mode_mask
= T_RADIO
;
607 tuner_lookup(t
->i2c
->adapter
, &radio
, &tv
);
609 tv
->mode_mask
&= ~T_RADIO
;
611 goto register_client
;
619 /* If chip is not tda8290, don't register.
620 since it can be tda9887*/
621 if (tuner_symbol_probe(tda829x_probe
, t
->i2c
->adapter
,
622 t
->i2c
->addr
) >= 0) {
623 tuner_dbg("tda829x detected\n");
625 /* Default is being tda9887 */
626 t
->type
= TUNER_TDA9887
;
627 t
->mode_mask
= T_RADIO
| T_ANALOG_TV
;
628 goto register_client
;
632 if (tuner_symbol_probe(tea5767_autodetection
,
633 t
->i2c
->adapter
, t
->i2c
->addr
)
635 t
->type
= TUNER_TEA5767
;
636 t
->mode_mask
= T_RADIO
;
637 /* Sets freq to FM range */
638 tuner_lookup(t
->i2c
->adapter
, &radio
, &tv
);
640 tv
->mode_mask
&= ~T_RADIO
;
642 goto register_client
;
648 /* Initializes only the first TV tuner on this adapter. Why only the
649 first? Because there are some devices (notably the ones with TI
650 tuners) that have more than one i2c address for the *same* device.
651 Experience shows that, except for just one case, the first
652 address is the right one. The exception is a Russian tuner
653 (ACORP_Y878F). So, the desired behavior is just to enable the
654 first found TV tuner. */
655 tuner_lookup(t
->i2c
->adapter
, &radio
, &tv
);
657 t
->mode_mask
= T_ANALOG_TV
;
659 t
->mode_mask
|= T_RADIO
;
660 tuner_dbg("Setting mode_mask to 0x%02x\n", t
->mode_mask
);
663 /* Should be just before return */
665 /* Sets a default mode */
666 if (t
->mode_mask
& T_ANALOG_TV
)
667 t
->mode
= V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV
;
669 t
->mode
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
670 set_type(client
, t
->type
, t
->mode_mask
, t
->config
, t
->fe
.callback
);
671 list_add_tail(&t
->list
, &tuner_list
);
673 tuner_info("Tuner %d found with type(s)%s%s.\n",
675 t
->mode_mask
& T_RADIO
? " Radio" : "",
676 t
->mode_mask
& T_ANALOG_TV
? " TV" : "");
681 * tuner_remove - detaches a tuner
683 * @client: i2c_client descriptor
686 static int tuner_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
688 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(i2c_get_clientdata(client
));
690 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&t
->sd
);
691 tuner_detach(&t
->fe
);
692 t
->fe
.analog_demod_priv
= NULL
;
700 * Functions to switch between Radio and TV
702 * A few cards have a separate I2C tuner for radio. Those routines
703 * take care of switching between TV/Radio mode, filtering only the
704 * commands that apply to the Radio or TV tuner.
708 * check_mode - Verify if tuner supports the requested mode
709 * @t: a pointer to the module's internal struct_tuner
711 * This function checks if the tuner is capable of tuning analog TV,
712 * digital TV or radio, depending on what the caller wants. If the
713 * tuner can't support that mode, it returns -EINVAL. Otherwise, it
715 * This function is needed for boards that have a separate tuner for
716 * radio (like devices with tea5767).
718 static inline int check_mode(struct tuner
*t
, enum v4l2_tuner_type mode
)
720 if ((1 << mode
& t
->mode_mask
) == 0)
727 * set_mode_freq - Switch tuner to other mode.
728 * @client: struct i2c_client pointer
729 * @t: a pointer to the module's internal struct_tuner
730 * @mode: enum v4l2_type (radio or TV)
731 * @freq: frequency to set (0 means to use the previous one)
733 * If tuner doesn't support the needed mode (radio or TV), prints a
734 * debug message and returns -EINVAL, changing its state to standby.
735 * Otherwise, changes the state and sets frequency to the last value, if
736 * the tuner can sleep or if it supports both Radio and TV.
738 static int set_mode_freq(struct i2c_client
*client
, struct tuner
*t
,
739 enum v4l2_tuner_type mode
, unsigned int freq
)
741 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
743 if (mode
!= t
->mode
) {
744 if (check_mode(t
, mode
) == -EINVAL
) {
745 tuner_dbg("Tuner doesn't support mode %d. "
746 "Putting tuner to sleep\n", mode
);
748 if (analog_ops
->standby
)
749 analog_ops
->standby(&t
->fe
);
753 tuner_dbg("Changing to mode %d\n", mode
);
755 if (t
->mode
== V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
) {
757 t
->radio_freq
= freq
;
758 set_radio_freq(client
, t
->radio_freq
);
762 set_tv_freq(client
, t
->tv_freq
);
769 * Functions that are specific for TV mode
773 * set_tv_freq - Set tuner frequency, freq in Units of 62.5 kHz = 1/16MHz
775 * @c: i2c_client descriptor
778 static void set_tv_freq(struct i2c_client
*c
, unsigned int freq
)
780 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(i2c_get_clientdata(c
));
781 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
783 struct analog_parameters params
= {
785 .audmode
= t
->audmode
,
789 if (t
->type
== UNSET
) {
790 tuner_warn("tuner type not set\n");
793 if (NULL
== analog_ops
->set_params
) {
794 tuner_warn("Tuner has no way to set tv freq\n");
797 if (freq
< tv_range
[0] * 16 || freq
> tv_range
[1] * 16) {
798 tuner_dbg("TV freq (%d.%02d) out of range (%d-%d)\n",
799 freq
/ 16, freq
% 16 * 100 / 16, tv_range
[0],
801 /* V4L2 spec: if the freq is not possible then the closest
802 possible value should be selected */
803 if (freq
< tv_range
[0] * 16)
804 freq
= tv_range
[0] * 16;
806 freq
= tv_range
[1] * 16;
808 params
.frequency
= freq
;
809 tuner_dbg("tv freq set to %d.%02d\n",
810 freq
/ 16, freq
% 16 * 100 / 16);
814 analog_ops
->set_params(&t
->fe
, ¶ms
);
818 * tuner_fixup_std - force a given video standard variant
820 * @t: tuner internal struct
822 * A few devices or drivers have problem to detect some standard variations.
823 * On other operational systems, the drivers generally have a per-country
824 * code, and some logic to apply per-country hacks. V4L2 API doesn't provide
825 * such hacks. Instead, it relies on a proper video standard selection from
826 * the userspace application. However, as some apps are buggy, not allowing
827 * to distinguish all video standard variations, a modprobe parameter can
828 * be used to force a video standard match.
830 static int tuner_fixup_std(struct tuner
*t
)
832 if ((t
->std
& V4L2_STD_PAL
) == V4L2_STD_PAL
) {
835 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-60\n");
836 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_60
;
842 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-BG\n");
843 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_BG
;
847 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-I\n");
848 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_I
;
854 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-DK\n");
855 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_DK
;
859 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-M\n");
860 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_M
;
864 if (pal
[1] == 'c' || pal
[1] == 'C') {
865 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-Nc\n");
866 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc
;
868 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: PAL => PAL-N\n");
869 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_PAL_N
;
873 /* default parameter, do nothing */
876 tuner_warn("pal= argument not recognised\n");
880 if ((t
->std
& V4L2_STD_SECAM
) == V4L2_STD_SECAM
) {
888 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: SECAM => SECAM-BGH\n");
889 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_SECAM_B
|
897 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: SECAM => SECAM-DK\n");
898 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK
;
902 if ((secam
[1] == 'C') || (secam
[1] == 'c')) {
903 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: SECAM => SECAM-L'\n");
904 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC
;
906 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: SECAM => SECAM-L\n");
907 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_SECAM_L
;
911 /* default parameter, do nothing */
914 tuner_warn("secam= argument not recognised\n");
919 if ((t
->std
& V4L2_STD_NTSC
) == V4L2_STD_NTSC
) {
923 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: NTSC => NTSC-M\n");
924 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M
;
928 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: NTSC => NTSC_M_JP\n");
929 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP
;
933 tuner_dbg("insmod fixup: NTSC => NTSC_M_KR\n");
934 t
->std
= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR
;
937 /* default parameter, do nothing */
940 tuner_info("ntsc= argument not recognised\n");
948 * Functions that are specific for Radio mode
952 * set_radio_freq - Set tuner frequency, freq in Units of 62.5 Hz = 1/16kHz
954 * @c: i2c_client descriptor
957 static void set_radio_freq(struct i2c_client
*c
, unsigned int freq
)
959 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(i2c_get_clientdata(c
));
960 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
962 struct analog_parameters params
= {
964 .audmode
= t
->audmode
,
968 if (t
->type
== UNSET
) {
969 tuner_warn("tuner type not set\n");
972 if (NULL
== analog_ops
->set_params
) {
973 tuner_warn("tuner has no way to set radio frequency\n");
976 if (freq
< radio_range
[0] * 16000 || freq
> radio_range
[1] * 16000) {
977 tuner_dbg("radio freq (%d.%02d) out of range (%d-%d)\n",
978 freq
/ 16000, freq
% 16000 * 100 / 16000,
979 radio_range
[0], radio_range
[1]);
980 /* V4L2 spec: if the freq is not possible then the closest
981 possible value should be selected */
982 if (freq
< radio_range
[0] * 16000)
983 freq
= radio_range
[0] * 16000;
985 freq
= radio_range
[1] * 16000;
987 params
.frequency
= freq
;
988 tuner_dbg("radio freq set to %d.%02d\n",
989 freq
/ 16000, freq
% 16000 * 100 / 16000);
990 t
->radio_freq
= freq
;
993 analog_ops
->set_params(&t
->fe
, ¶ms
);
997 * Debug function for reporting tuner status to userspace
1001 * tuner_status - Dumps the current tuner status at dmesg
1002 * @fe: pointer to struct dvb_frontend
1004 * This callback is used only for driver debug purposes, answering to
1005 * VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS. No changes should happen on this call.
1007 static void tuner_status(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
1009 struct tuner
*t
= fe
->analog_demod_priv
;
1010 unsigned long freq
, freq_fraction
;
1011 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
;
1012 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &fe
->ops
.analog_ops
;
1016 case V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
:
1019 case V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV
:
1022 case V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV
:
1027 if (t
->mode
== V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
) {
1028 freq
= t
->radio_freq
/ 16000;
1029 freq_fraction
= (t
->radio_freq
% 16000) * 100 / 16000;
1031 freq
= t
->tv_freq
/ 16;
1032 freq_fraction
= (t
->tv_freq
% 16) * 100 / 16;
1034 tuner_info("Tuner mode: %s%s\n", p
,
1035 t
->standby
? " on standby mode" : "");
1036 tuner_info("Frequency: %lu.%02lu MHz\n", freq
, freq_fraction
);
1037 tuner_info("Standard: 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)t
->std
);
1038 if (t
->mode
!= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
)
1040 if (fe_tuner_ops
->get_status
) {
1043 fe_tuner_ops
->get_status(&t
->fe
, &tuner_status
);
1044 if (tuner_status
& TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED
)
1045 tuner_info("Tuner is locked.\n");
1046 if (tuner_status
& TUNER_STATUS_STEREO
)
1047 tuner_info("Stereo: yes\n");
1049 if (analog_ops
->has_signal
)
1050 tuner_info("Signal strength: %d\n",
1051 analog_ops
->has_signal(fe
));
1055 * Function to splicitly change mode to radio. Probably not needed anymore
1058 static int tuner_s_radio(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
)
1060 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1061 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1063 if (set_mode_freq(client
, t
, V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
, 0) == -EINVAL
)
1069 * Tuner callbacks to handle userspace ioctl's
1073 * tuner_s_power - controls the power state of the tuner
1074 * @sd: pointer to struct v4l2_subdev
1075 * @on: a zero value puts the tuner to sleep
1077 static int tuner_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, int on
)
1079 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1080 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
1082 /* FIXME: Why this function don't wake the tuner if on != 0 ? */
1086 tuner_dbg("Putting tuner to sleep\n");
1088 if (analog_ops
->standby
)
1089 analog_ops
->standby(&t
->fe
);
1093 static int tuner_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, v4l2_std_id std
)
1095 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1096 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1098 if (set_mode_freq(client
, t
, V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV
, 0) == -EINVAL
)
1107 static int tuner_s_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
1109 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1110 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1112 if (set_mode_freq(client
, t
, f
->type
, f
->frequency
) == -EINVAL
)
1118 static int tuner_g_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
1120 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1121 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.tuner_ops
;
1123 if (check_mode(t
, f
->type
) == -EINVAL
)
1126 if (fe_tuner_ops
->get_frequency
&& !t
->standby
) {
1129 fe_tuner_ops
->get_frequency(&t
->fe
, &abs_freq
);
1130 f
->frequency
= (V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
== t
->mode
) ?
1131 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(abs_freq
* 2, 125) :
1132 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(abs_freq
, 62500);
1134 f
->frequency
= (V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
== t
->mode
) ?
1135 t
->radio_freq
: t
->tv_freq
;
1140 static int tuner_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_tuner
*vt
)
1142 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1143 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
1144 struct dvb_tuner_ops
*fe_tuner_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.tuner_ops
;
1146 if (check_mode(t
, vt
->type
) == -EINVAL
)
1149 if (analog_ops
->get_afc
)
1150 vt
->afc
= analog_ops
->get_afc(&t
->fe
);
1151 if (t
->mode
== V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV
)
1152 vt
->capability
|= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM
;
1153 if (t
->mode
!= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
) {
1154 vt
->rangelow
= tv_range
[0] * 16;
1155 vt
->rangehigh
= tv_range
[1] * 16;
1160 vt
->rxsubchans
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
| V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
;
1161 if (fe_tuner_ops
->get_status
) {
1164 fe_tuner_ops
->get_status(&t
->fe
, &tuner_status
);
1166 (tuner_status
& TUNER_STATUS_STEREO
) ?
1167 V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
:
1168 V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
1170 if (analog_ops
->has_signal
)
1171 vt
->signal
= analog_ops
->has_signal(&t
->fe
);
1172 vt
->capability
|= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW
| V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO
;
1173 vt
->audmode
= t
->audmode
;
1174 vt
->rangelow
= radio_range
[0] * 16000;
1175 vt
->rangehigh
= radio_range
[1] * 16000;
1180 static int tuner_s_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_tuner
*vt
)
1182 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1183 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1185 if (set_mode_freq(client
, t
, vt
->type
, 0) == -EINVAL
)
1188 if (t
->mode
== V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
)
1189 t
->audmode
= vt
->audmode
;
1194 static int tuner_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
)
1196 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(sd
);
1197 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
1199 if (analog_ops
->tuner_status
)
1200 analog_ops
->tuner_status(&t
->fe
);
1204 static int tuner_suspend(struct i2c_client
*c
, pm_message_t state
)
1206 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(i2c_get_clientdata(c
));
1207 struct analog_demod_ops
*analog_ops
= &t
->fe
.ops
.analog_ops
;
1209 tuner_dbg("suspend\n");
1211 if (!t
->standby
&& analog_ops
->standby
)
1212 analog_ops
->standby(&t
->fe
);
1217 static int tuner_resume(struct i2c_client
*c
)
1219 struct tuner
*t
= to_tuner(i2c_get_clientdata(c
));
1221 tuner_dbg("resume\n");
1224 set_mode_freq(c
, t
, t
->type
, 0);
1229 static int tuner_command(struct i2c_client
*client
, unsigned cmd
, void *arg
)
1231 struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1233 /* TUNER_SET_CONFIG is still called by tuner-simple.c, so we have
1235 There must be a better way of doing this... */
1237 case TUNER_SET_CONFIG
:
1238 return tuner_s_config(sd
, arg
);
1240 return -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
1247 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops tuner_core_ops
= {
1248 .log_status
= tuner_log_status
,
1249 .s_std
= tuner_s_std
,
1250 .s_power
= tuner_s_power
,
1253 static const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops tuner_tuner_ops
= {
1254 .s_radio
= tuner_s_radio
,
1255 .g_tuner
= tuner_g_tuner
,
1256 .s_tuner
= tuner_s_tuner
,
1257 .s_frequency
= tuner_s_frequency
,
1258 .g_frequency
= tuner_g_frequency
,
1259 .s_type_addr
= tuner_s_type_addr
,
1260 .s_config
= tuner_s_config
,
1263 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tuner_ops
= {
1264 .core
= &tuner_core_ops
,
1265 .tuner
= &tuner_tuner_ops
,
1269 * I2C structs and module init functions
1272 static const struct i2c_device_id tuner_id
[] = {
1273 { "tuner", }, /* autodetect */
1276 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, tuner_id
);
1278 static struct i2c_driver tuner_driver
= {
1280 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1283 .probe
= tuner_probe
,
1284 .remove
= tuner_remove
,
1285 .command
= tuner_command
,
1286 .suspend
= tuner_suspend
,
1287 .resume
= tuner_resume
,
1288 .id_table
= tuner_id
,
1291 static __init
int init_tuner(void)
1293 return i2c_add_driver(&tuner_driver
);
1296 static __exit
void exit_tuner(void)
1298 i2c_del_driver(&tuner_driver
);
1301 module_init(init_tuner
);
1302 module_exit(exit_tuner
);
1304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for various TV and TV+FM radio tuners");
1305 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Gerd Knorr, Gunther Mayer");
1306 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");