arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c

   1 /*
   2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4  * for more details.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
   7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
   8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
   9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  10  */
  11 #include <linux/init.h>
  12 #include <linux/sched.h>
  13 #include <linux/smp.h>
  14 #include <linux/mm.h>
  15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17
  18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
  19 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
  20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  22 #include <asm/tlbmisc.h>
  23
  24 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
  25
  26 /*
  27  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
  28  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
  29  */
  30 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
  31
  32 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
  33 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
  34
  35 #include <asm/smtc.h>
  36 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
  37
  38 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
  39         { \
  40         unsigned int mvpflags; \
  41         local_irq_save(flags);\
  42         mvpflags = dvpe()
  43 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
  44         evpe(mvpflags); \
  45         local_irq_restore(flags); \
  46         }
  47 #else
  48
  49 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
  50 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
  51
  52 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
  53
  54 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
  55 /*
  56  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
  57  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
  58  */
  59 #define FLUSH_ITLB write_c0_diag(4);
  60
  61 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma) { if ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)  write_c0_diag(4); }
  62
  63 #else
  64
  65 #define FLUSH_ITLB
  66 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma)
  67
  68 #endif
  69
  70 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
  71 {
  72         unsigned long flags;
  73         unsigned long old_ctx;
  74         int entry;
  75
  76         ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
  77         /* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
  78         old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
  79         write_c0_entrylo0(0);
  80         write_c0_entrylo1(0);
  81
  82         entry = read_c0_wired();
  83
  84         /* Blast 'em all away. */
  85         while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
  86                 /* Make sure all entries differ. */
  87                 write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
  88                 write_c0_index(entry);
  89                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
  90                 tlb_write_indexed();
  91                 entry++;
  92         }
  93         tlbw_use_hazard();
  94         write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
  95         FLUSH_ITLB;
  96         EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
  97 }
  98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_all);
  99
 100 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
 101    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
 102 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
 103 {
 104         int cpu;
 105
 106         preempt_disable();
 107
 108         cpu = smp_processor_id();
 109
 110         if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
 111                 drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
 112         }
 113
 114         preempt_enable();
 115 }
 116
 117 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 118         unsigned long end)
 119 {
 120         struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 121         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 122
 123         if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
 124                 unsigned long size, flags;
 125
 126                 ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 127                 start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
 128                 end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
 129                 size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
 130                 if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
 131                         int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
 132                         int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
 133
 134                         while (start < end) {
 135                                 int idx;
 136
 137                                 write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
 138                                 start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
 139                                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 140                                 tlb_probe();
 141                                 tlb_probe_hazard();
 142                                 idx = read_c0_index();
 143                                 write_c0_entrylo0(0);
 144                                 write_c0_entrylo1(0);
 145                                 if (idx < 0)
 146                                         continue;
 147                                 /* Make sure all entries differ. */
 148                                 write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
 149                                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 150                                 tlb_write_indexed();
 151                         }
 152                         tlbw_use_hazard();
 153                         write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
 154                 } else {
 155                         drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
 156                 }
 157                 FLUSH_ITLB;
 158                 EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 159         }
 160 }
 161
 162 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 163 {
 164         unsigned long size, flags;
 165
 166         ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 167         size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 168         size = (size + 1) >> 1;
 169         if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
 170                 int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
 171
 172                 start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
 173                 end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
 174                 end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
 175
 176                 while (start < end) {
 177                         int idx;
 178
 179                         write_c0_entryhi(start);
 180                         start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
 181                         mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 182                         tlb_probe();
 183                         tlb_probe_hazard();
 184                         idx = read_c0_index();
 185                         write_c0_entrylo0(0);
 186                         write_c0_entrylo1(0);
 187                         if (idx < 0)
 188                                 continue;
 189                         /* Make sure all entries differ. */
 190                         write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
 191                         mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 192                         tlb_write_indexed();
 193                 }
 194                 tlbw_use_hazard();
 195                 write_c0_entryhi(pid);
 196         } else {
 197                 local_flush_tlb_all();
 198         }
 199         FLUSH_ITLB;
 200         EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 201 }
 202
 203 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
 204 {
 205         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 206
 207         if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
 208                 unsigned long flags;
 209                 int oldpid, newpid, idx;
 210
 211                 newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
 212                 page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
 213                 ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 214                 oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
 215                 write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
 216                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 217                 tlb_probe();
 218                 tlb_probe_hazard();
 219                 idx = read_c0_index();
 220                 write_c0_entrylo0(0);
 221                 write_c0_entrylo1(0);
 222                 if (idx < 0)
 223                         goto finish;
 224                 /* Make sure all entries differ. */
 225                 write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
 226                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 227                 tlb_write_indexed();
 228                 tlbw_use_hazard();
 229
 230         finish:
 231                 write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
 232                 FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
 233                 EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 234         }
 235 }
 236
 237 /*
 238  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
 239  * much about the ASID.
 240  */
 241 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
 242 {
 243         unsigned long flags;
 244         int oldpid, idx;
 245
 246         ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 247         oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
 248         page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
 249         write_c0_entryhi(page);
 250         mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 251         tlb_probe();
 252         tlb_probe_hazard();
 253         idx = read_c0_index();
 254         write_c0_entrylo0(0);
 255         write_c0_entrylo1(0);
 256         if (idx >= 0) {
 257                 /* Make sure all entries differ. */
 258                 write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
 259                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 260                 tlb_write_indexed();
 261                 tlbw_use_hazard();
 262         }
 263         write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
 264         FLUSH_ITLB;
 265         EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 266 }
 267
 268 /*
 269  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
 270  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
 271  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
 272  */
 273 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
 274 {
 275         unsigned long flags;
 276         pgd_t *pgdp;
 277         pud_t *pudp;
 278         pmd_t *pmdp;
 279         pte_t *ptep;
 280         int idx, pid;
 281
 282         /*
 283          * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
 284          */
 285         if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
 286                 return;
 287
 288         ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 289
 290         pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
 291         address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
 292         write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
 293         pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
 294         mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 295         tlb_probe();
 296         tlb_probe_hazard();
 297         pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
 298         pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
 299         idx = read_c0_index();
 300 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
 301         /* this could be a huge page  */
 302         if (pmd_huge(*pmdp)) {
 303                 unsigned long lo;
 304                 write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
 305                 ptep = (pte_t *)pmdp;
 306                 lo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
 307                 write_c0_entrylo0(lo);
 308                 write_c0_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 7));
 309
 310                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 311                 if (idx < 0)
 312                         tlb_write_random();
 313                 else
 314                         tlb_write_indexed();
 315                 tlbw_use_hazard();
 316                 write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
 317         } else
 318 #endif
 319         {
 320                 ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
 321
 322 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
 323                 write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
 324                 ptep++;
 325                 write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
 326 #else
 327                 write_c0_entrylo0(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep++)));
 328                 write_c0_entrylo1(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep)));
 329 #endif
 330                 mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 331                 if (idx < 0)
 332                         tlb_write_random();
 333                 else
 334                         tlb_write_indexed();
 335         }
 336         tlbw_use_hazard();
 337         FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
 338         EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 339 }
 340
 341 void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
 342                      unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
 343 {
 344         unsigned long flags;
 345         unsigned long wired;
 346         unsigned long old_pagemask;
 347         unsigned long old_ctx;
 348
 349         ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 350         /* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
 351         old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
 352         old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
 353         wired = read_c0_wired();
 354         write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
 355         write_c0_index(wired);
 356         tlbw_use_hazard();      /* What is the hazard here? */
 357         write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
 358         write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
 359         write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
 360         write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
 361         mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
 362         tlb_write_indexed();
 363         tlbw_use_hazard();
 364
 365         write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
 366         tlbw_use_hazard();      /* What is the hazard here? */
 367         write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
 368         local_flush_tlb_all();
 369         EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 370 }
 371
 372 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 373
 374 int __init has_transparent_hugepage(void)
 375 {
 376         unsigned int mask;
 377         unsigned long flags;
 378
 379         ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
 380         write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
 381         back_to_back_c0_hazard();
 382         mask = read_c0_pagemask();
 383         write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
 384
 385         EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
 386
 387         return mask == PM_HUGE_MASK;
 388 }
 389
 390 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE  */
 391
 392 static int ntlb;
 393 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
 394 {
 395         get_option(&str, &ntlb);
 396         return 1;
 397 }
 398
 399 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
 400
 401 void tlb_init(void)
 402 {
 403         /*
 404          * You should never change this register:
 405          *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
 406          *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
 407          *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
 408          *     be set to fixed-size pages.
 409          */
 410         write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
 411         write_c0_wired(0);
 412         if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
 413             current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
 414             current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
 415                 write_c0_framemask(0);
 416
 417         if (cpu_has_rixi) {
 418                 /*
 419                  * Enable the no read, no exec bits, and enable large virtual
 420                  * address.
 421                  */
 422                 u32 pg = PG_RIE | PG_XIE;
 423 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 424                 pg |= PG_ELPA;
 425 #endif
 426                 write_c0_pagegrain(pg);
 427         }
 428
 429         /* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.  */
 430         local_flush_tlb_all();
 431
 432         /* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
 433
 434         if (ntlb) {
 435                 if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
 436                         int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
 437                         write_c0_wired(wired);
 438                         write_c0_index(wired-1);
 439                         printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
 440                 } else
 441                         printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
 442         }
 443
 444         build_tlb_refill_handler();
 445 }