arch/x86/kernel/head64.c

   1 /*
   2  *  prepare to run common code
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
   5  */
   6
   7 #include <linux/init.h>
   8 #include <linux/linkage.h>
   9 #include <linux/types.h>
  10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11 #include <linux/string.h>
  12 #include <linux/percpu.h>
  13 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/io.h>
  15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  16
  17 #include <asm/processor.h>
  18 #include <asm/proto.h>
  19 #include <asm/smp.h>
  20 #include <asm/setup.h>
  21 #include <asm/desc.h>
  22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  24 #include <asm/sections.h>
  25 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
  26 #include <asm/e820.h>
  27 #include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  28
  29 static void __init zap_identity_mappings(void)
  30 {
  31         pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(0UL);
  32         pgd_clear(pgd);
  33         __flush_tlb_all();
  34 }
  35
  36 /* Don't add a printk in there. printk relies on the PDA which is not initialized
  37    yet. */
  38 static void __init clear_bss(void)
  39 {
  40         memset(__bss_start, 0,
  41                (unsigned long) __bss_stop - (unsigned long) __bss_start);
  42 }
  43
  44 static void __init copy_bootdata(char *real_mode_data)
  45 {
  46         char * command_line;
  47
  48         memcpy(&boot_params, real_mode_data, sizeof boot_params);
  49         if (boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr) {
  50                 command_line = __va(boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr);
  51                 memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  52         }
  53 }
  54
  55 void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char * real_mode_data)
  56 {
  57         int i;
  58
  59         /*
  60          * Build-time sanity checks on the kernel image and module
  61          * area mappings. (these are purely build-time and produce no code)
  62          */
  63         BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR < KERNEL_IMAGE_START);
  64         BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR-KERNEL_IMAGE_START < KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
  65         BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_LEN + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE > 2*PUD_SIZE);
  66         BUILD_BUG_ON((KERNEL_IMAGE_START & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
  67         BUILD_BUG_ON((MODULES_VADDR & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
  68         BUILD_BUG_ON(!(MODULES_VADDR > __START_KERNEL));
  69         BUILD_BUG_ON(!(((MODULES_END - 1) & PGDIR_MASK) ==
  70                                 (__START_KERNEL & PGDIR_MASK)));
  71         BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses) <= MODULES_END);
  72
  73         /* clear bss before set_intr_gate with early_idt_handler */
  74         clear_bss();
  75
  76         /* Make NULL pointers segfault */
  77         zap_identity_mappings();
  78
  79         max_pfn_mapped = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  80
  81         for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++) {
  82 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
  83                 set_intr_gate(i, &early_idt_handlers[i]);
  84 #else
  85                 set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler);
  86 #endif
  87         }
  88         load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
  89
  90         if (console_loglevel == 10)
  91                 early_printk("Kernel alive\n");
  92
  93         x86_64_start_reservations(real_mode_data);
  94 }
  95
  96 void __init x86_64_start_reservations(char *real_mode_data)
  97 {
  98         copy_bootdata(__va(real_mode_data));
  99
 100         memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(&_text),
 101                          __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop) - __pa_symbol(&_text));
 102
 103 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 104         /* Reserve INITRD */
 105         if (boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader && boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image) {
 106                 /* Assume only end is not page aligned */
 107                 unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
 108                 unsigned long ramdisk_size  = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
 109                 unsigned long ramdisk_end   = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size);
 110                 memblock_reserve(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image);
 111         }
 112 #endif
 113
 114         reserve_ebda_region();
 115
 116         /*
 117          * At this point everything still needed from the boot loader
 118          * or BIOS or kernel text should be early reserved or marked not
 119          * RAM in e820. All other memory is free game.
 120          */
 121
 122         start_kernel();
 123 }