1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
11 * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
13 * The SCTP implementation is free software;
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
19 * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
32 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
34 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
35 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
37 * Written or modified by:
38 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
39 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
40 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
41 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
42 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
44 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
45 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
48 #include <linux/types.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
52 #include <linux/crypto.h>
55 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
56 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
58 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
59 static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct
*work
);
62 * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
64 static struct sctp_endpoint
*sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
,
68 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
69 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param
*auth_hmacs
= NULL
;
70 struct sctp_chunks_param
*auth_chunks
= NULL
;
71 struct sctp_shared_key
*null_key
;
74 ep
->digest
= kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE
, gfp
);
78 if (net
->sctp
.auth_enable
) {
79 /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
80 * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
81 * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
83 auth_hmacs
= kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_hmac_algo_param_t
) +
84 sizeof(__u16
) * SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS
, gfp
);
88 auth_chunks
= kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_chunks_param_t
) +
89 SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES
, gfp
);
93 /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
94 * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
95 * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
96 * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
98 auth_hmacs
->param_hdr
.type
= SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO
;
99 auth_hmacs
->param_hdr
.length
=
100 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t
) + 2);
101 auth_hmacs
->hmac_ids
[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1
);
103 /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
104 auth_chunks
->param_hdr
.type
= SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS
;
105 auth_chunks
->param_hdr
.length
= htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t
));
107 /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
108 * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
110 if (net
->sctp
.addip_enable
) {
111 auth_chunks
->chunks
[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF
;
112 auth_chunks
->chunks
[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK
;
113 auth_chunks
->param_hdr
.length
=
114 htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t
) + 2);
118 /* Initialize the base structure. */
119 /* What type of endpoint are we? */
120 ep
->base
.type
= SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET
;
122 /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
123 atomic_set(&ep
->base
.refcnt
, 1);
125 ep
->base
.malloced
= 1;
127 /* Create an input queue. */
128 sctp_inq_init(&ep
->base
.inqueue
);
130 /* Set its top-half handler */
131 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep
->base
.inqueue
, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv
);
133 /* Initialize the bind addr area */
134 sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep
->base
.bind_addr
, 0);
136 /* Remember who we are attached to. */
138 sock_hold(ep
->base
.sk
);
140 /* Create the lists of associations. */
141 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep
->asocs
);
143 /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
144 ep
->sndbuf_policy
= net
->sctp
.sndbuf_policy
;
146 sk
->sk_data_ready
= sctp_data_ready
;
147 sk
->sk_write_space
= sctp_write_space
;
148 sock_set_flag(sk
, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE
);
150 /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
151 ep
->rcvbuf_policy
= net
->sctp
.rcvbuf_policy
;
153 /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
154 get_random_bytes(&ep
->secret_key
[0], SCTP_SECRET_SIZE
);
155 ep
->last_key
= ep
->current_key
= 0;
156 ep
->key_changed_at
= jiffies
;
158 /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
159 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep
->endpoint_shared_keys
);
160 null_key
= sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
164 list_add(&null_key
->key_list
, &ep
->endpoint_shared_keys
);
166 /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for supported HMACs. */
167 err
= sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep
, gfp
);
171 /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
172 * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
174 ep
->auth_hmacs_list
= auth_hmacs
;
175 ep
->auth_chunk_list
= auth_chunks
;
180 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep
->endpoint_shared_keys
);
182 /* Free all allocations */
190 /* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
191 * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
193 struct sctp_endpoint
*sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock
*sk
, gfp_t gfp
)
195 struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
;
197 /* Build a local endpoint. */
198 ep
= t_new(struct sctp_endpoint
, gfp
);
201 if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep
, sk
, gfp
))
203 ep
->base
.malloced
= 1;
204 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep
);
213 /* Add an association to an endpoint. */
214 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
,
215 struct sctp_association
*asoc
)
217 struct sock
*sk
= ep
->base
.sk
;
219 /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
220 * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
221 * want anyone to find it anyway.
226 /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
227 list_add_tail(&asoc
->asocs
, &ep
->asocs
);
229 /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
230 if (sctp_style(sk
, TCP
) && sctp_sstate(sk
, LISTENING
))
231 sk
->sk_ack_backlog
++;
234 /* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
235 * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
237 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
241 ep
->base
.sk
->sk_state
= SCTP_SS_CLOSED
;
243 /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
244 sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep
);
246 sctp_endpoint_put(ep
);
249 /* Final destructor for endpoint. */
250 static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
254 SCTP_ASSERT(ep
->base
.dead
, "Endpoint is not dead", return);
256 /* Free up the HMAC transform. */
257 crypto_free_hash(sctp_sk(ep
->base
.sk
)->hmac
);
259 /* Free the digest buffer */
262 /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
263 * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
265 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep
->endpoint_shared_keys
);
266 kfree(ep
->auth_hmacs_list
);
267 kfree(ep
->auth_chunk_list
);
269 /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
270 sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep
->auth_hmacs
);
273 sctp_inq_free(&ep
->base
.inqueue
);
274 sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep
->base
.bind_addr
);
276 for (i
= 0; i
< SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS
; ++i
)
277 memset(&ep
->secret_key
[i
], 0, SCTP_SECRET_SIZE
);
279 /* Remove and free the port */
280 if (sctp_sk(ep
->base
.sk
)->bind_hash
)
281 sctp_put_port(ep
->base
.sk
);
283 /* Give up our hold on the sock. */
285 sock_put(ep
->base
.sk
);
287 /* Finally, free up our memory. */
288 if (ep
->base
.malloced
) {
290 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep
);
294 /* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
295 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
297 atomic_inc(&ep
->base
.refcnt
);
300 /* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
301 * no more references.
303 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
305 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep
->base
.refcnt
))
306 sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep
);
309 /* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
310 struct sctp_endpoint
*sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
,
312 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
)
314 struct sctp_endpoint
*retval
= NULL
;
316 if ((htons(ep
->base
.bind_addr
.port
) == laddr
->v4
.sin_port
) &&
317 net_eq(sock_net(ep
->base
.sk
), net
)) {
318 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep
->base
.bind_addr
, laddr
,
319 sctp_sk(ep
->base
.sk
)))
326 /* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
327 * We do a linear search of the associations for this endpoint.
328 * We return the matching transport address too.
330 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
331 const struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
,
332 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
,
333 struct sctp_transport
**transport
)
335 struct sctp_association
*asoc
= NULL
;
336 struct sctp_association
*tmp
;
337 struct sctp_transport
*t
= NULL
;
338 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
339 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
340 struct hlist_node
*node
;
346 /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
349 if (!ep
->base
.bind_addr
.port
)
352 rport
= ntohs(paddr
->v4
.sin_port
);
354 hash
= sctp_assoc_hashfn(sock_net(ep
->base
.sk
), ep
->base
.bind_addr
.port
,
356 head
= &sctp_assoc_hashtable
[hash
];
357 read_lock(&head
->lock
);
358 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb
, node
, &head
->chain
) {
359 tmp
= sctp_assoc(epb
);
360 if (tmp
->ep
!= ep
|| rport
!= tmp
->peer
.port
)
363 t
= sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(tmp
, paddr
);
370 read_unlock(&head
->lock
);
375 /* Lookup association on an endpoint based on a peer address. BH-safe. */
376 struct sctp_association
*sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
377 const struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
,
378 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
,
379 struct sctp_transport
**transport
)
381 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
383 sctp_local_bh_disable();
384 asoc
= __sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep
, paddr
, transport
);
385 sctp_local_bh_enable();
390 /* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
391 * given peer address.
393 int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
,
394 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
)
396 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry
*addr
;
397 struct sctp_bind_addr
*bp
;
398 struct net
*net
= sock_net(ep
->base
.sk
);
400 bp
= &ep
->base
.bind_addr
;
401 /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
402 * so the address_list can not change.
404 list_for_each_entry(addr
, &bp
->address_list
, list
) {
405 if (sctp_has_association(net
, &addr
->a
, paddr
))
412 /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
413 * This may be called on BH or task time.
415 static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct
*work
)
417 struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
=
418 container_of(work
, struct sctp_endpoint
,
419 base
.inqueue
.immediate
);
420 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
423 struct sctp_transport
*transport
;
424 struct sctp_chunk
*chunk
;
425 struct sctp_inq
*inqueue
;
426 sctp_subtype_t subtype
;
429 int first_time
= 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
435 inqueue
= &ep
->base
.inqueue
;
439 while (NULL
!= (chunk
= sctp_inq_pop(inqueue
))) {
440 subtype
= SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk
->chunk_hdr
->type
);
442 /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
443 * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
445 if (first_time
&& (subtype
.chunk
== SCTP_CID_AUTH
)) {
446 struct sctp_chunkhdr
*next_hdr
;
448 next_hdr
= sctp_inq_peek(inqueue
);
452 /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
453 * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
454 * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
457 if (next_hdr
->type
== SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO
) {
458 chunk
->auth_chunk
= skb_clone(chunk
->skb
,
465 /* We might have grown an association since last we
466 * looked, so try again.
468 * This happens when we've just processed our
471 if (NULL
== chunk
->asoc
) {
472 asoc
= sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep
,
476 chunk
->transport
= transport
;
479 state
= asoc
? asoc
->state
: SCTP_STATE_CLOSED
;
480 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype
.chunk
, asoc
) && !chunk
->auth
)
483 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
484 * know where to send the SACK.
486 if (asoc
&& sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk
))
487 asoc
->peer
.last_data_from
= chunk
->transport
;
489 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep
->base
.sk
), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS
);
491 asoc
->stats
.ictrlchunks
++;
494 if (chunk
->transport
)
495 chunk
->transport
->last_time_heard
= jiffies
;
497 error
= sctp_do_sm(net
, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK
, subtype
, state
,
498 ep
, asoc
, chunk
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
503 /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
504 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
506 if (!sctp_sk(sk
)->ep
)