1 /* ASB2305 PCI resource stuff
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 * - Derived from arch/i386/pci-i386.c
6 * - Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@suse.cz>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include "pci-asb2305.h"
22 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
23 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
24 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
27 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
28 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
29 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
30 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
31 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
32 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
34 resource_size_t
pcibios_align_resource(void *data
, const struct resource
*res
,
35 resource_size_t size
, resource_size_t align
)
37 resource_size_t start
= res
->start
;
40 struct pci_dev
*dev
= data
;
43 "### PCIBIOS_ALIGN_RESOURCE(%s,,{%08lx-%08lx,%08lx},%lx)\n",
52 if ((res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) && (start
& 0x300))
53 start
= (start
+ 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
60 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
61 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
62 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
63 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
64 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
65 * when it's found to be wrong.
67 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
68 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
69 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
70 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
71 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
72 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
73 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
77 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
78 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
79 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
80 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
81 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
82 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
83 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
84 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
86 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
87 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
88 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
91 static void __init
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head
*bus_list
)
98 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
99 list_for_each_entry(bus
, bus_list
, node
) {
102 for (idx
= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
;
103 idx
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
;
105 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
109 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev
, idx
) < 0) {
110 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI:"
111 " Cannot allocate resource"
112 " region %d of bridge %s\n",
114 /* Something is wrong with the region.
115 * Invalidate the resource to prevent
116 * child resource allocations in this
118 r
->start
= r
->end
= 0;
123 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus
->children
);
127 static void __init
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass
)
129 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
134 for_each_pci_dev(dev
) {
135 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &command
);
136 for (idx
= 0; idx
< 6; idx
++) {
137 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
138 if (r
->parent
) /* Already allocated */
140 if (!r
->start
) /* Address not assigned */
142 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
143 disabled
= !(command
& PCI_COMMAND_IO
);
145 disabled
= !(command
& PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
);
146 if (pass
== disabled
) {
147 DBG("PCI[%s]: Resource %08lx-%08lx"
148 " (f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n",
149 pci_name(dev
), r
->start
, r
->end
, r
->flags
,
151 if (pci_claim_resource(dev
, idx
) < 0) {
152 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI:"
153 " Cannot allocate resource"
154 " region %d of device %s\n",
156 /* We'll assign a new address later */
163 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
];
164 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
) {
165 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
166 * but keep it unregistered. */
168 DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
170 r
->flags
&= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
;
171 pci_read_config_dword(
172 dev
, dev
->rom_base_reg
, ®
);
173 pci_write_config_dword(
174 dev
, dev
->rom_base_reg
,
175 reg
& ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE
);
181 static int __init
pcibios_assign_resources(void)
183 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
186 /* Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
187 pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
189 for_each_pci_dev(dev
) {
190 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
];
191 if (!r
->flags
|| !r
->start
)
193 if (pci_claim_resource(dev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
) < 0) {
199 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
204 fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources
);
206 void __init
pcibios_resource_survey(void)
208 DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
209 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses
);
210 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
211 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);