1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
5 #include <uapi/asm/mce.h>
8 * Machine Check support for x86
11 /* MCG_CAP register defines */
12 #define MCG_BANKCNT_MASK 0xff /* Number of Banks */
13 #define MCG_CTL_P (1ULL<<8) /* MCG_CTL register available */
14 #define MCG_EXT_P (1ULL<<9) /* Extended registers available */
15 #define MCG_CMCI_P (1ULL<<10) /* CMCI supported */
16 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK 0xff0000 /* Number of Extended registers */
17 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT 16
18 #define MCG_EXT_CNT(c) (((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
19 #define MCG_SER_P (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
20 #define MCG_ELOG_P (1ULL<<26) /* Extended error log supported */
21 #define MCG_LMCE_P (1ULL<<27) /* Local machine check supported */
23 /* MCG_STATUS register defines */
24 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0) /* restart ip valid */
25 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1) /* ip points to correct instruction */
26 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */
27 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCES (1ULL<<3) /* LMCE signaled */
29 /* MCG_EXT_CTL register defines */
30 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN (1ULL<<0) /* Enable LMCE */
32 /* MCi_STATUS register defines */
33 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */
34 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */
35 #define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */
36 #define MCI_STATUS_EN (1ULL<<60) /* error enabled */
37 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59) /* misc error reg. valid */
38 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58) /* addr reg. valid */
39 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC (1ULL<<57) /* processor context corrupt */
40 #define MCI_STATUS_S (1ULL<<56) /* Signaled machine check */
41 #define MCI_STATUS_AR (1ULL<<55) /* Action required */
43 /* AMD-specific bits */
44 #define MCI_STATUS_TCC (1ULL<<55) /* Task context corrupt */
45 #define MCI_STATUS_SYNDV (1ULL<<53) /* synd reg. valid */
46 #define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED (1ULL<<44) /* uncorrected error, deferred exception */
47 #define MCI_STATUS_POISON (1ULL<<43) /* access poisonous data */
50 * McaX field if set indicates a given bank supports MCA extensions:
51 * - Deferred error interrupt type is specifiable by bank.
52 * - MCx_MISC0[BlkPtr] field indicates presence of extended MISC registers,
53 * But should not be used to determine MSR numbers.
54 * - TCC bit is present in MCx_STATUS.
56 #define MCI_CONFIG_MCAX 0x1
57 #define MCI_IPID_MCATYPE 0xFFFF0000
58 #define MCI_IPID_HWID 0xFFF
61 * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is
62 * bits 15:0. But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected
63 * errors to indicate that errors are being filtered by hardware.
64 * We should mask out bit 12 when looking for specific signatures
65 * of uncorrected errors - so the F bit is deliberately skipped
68 #define MCACOD 0xefff /* MCA Error Code */
70 /* Architecturally defined codes from SDM Vol. 3B Chapter 15 */
71 #define MCACOD_SCRUB 0x00C0 /* 0xC0-0xCF Memory Scrubbing */
72 #define MCACOD_SCRUBMSK 0xeff0 /* Skip bit 12 ('F' bit) */
73 #define MCACOD_L3WB 0x017A /* L3 Explicit Writeback */
74 #define MCACOD_DATA 0x0134 /* Data Load */
75 #define MCACOD_INSTR 0x0150 /* Instruction Fetch */
77 /* MCi_MISC register defines */
78 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m) ((m) & 0x3f)
79 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m) (((m) >> 6) & 7)
80 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */
81 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */
82 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */
83 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */
84 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */
86 /* CTL2 register defines */
87 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN (1ULL << 30)
88 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK 0x7fffULL
90 #define MCJ_CTX_MASK 3
91 #define MCJ_CTX(flags) ((flags) & MCJ_CTX_MASK)
92 #define MCJ_CTX_RANDOM 0 /* inject context: random */
93 #define MCJ_CTX_PROCESS 0x1 /* inject context: process */
94 #define MCJ_CTX_IRQ 0x2 /* inject context: IRQ */
95 #define MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST 0x4 /* do NMI broadcasting */
96 #define MCJ_EXCEPTION 0x8 /* raise as exception */
97 #define MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST 0x10 /* do IRQ broadcasting */
99 #define MCE_OVERFLOW 0 /* bit 0 in flags means overflow */
101 #define MCE_LOG_LEN 32
102 #define MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE "MACHINECHECK"
104 /* AMD Scalable MCA */
105 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL 0xc0002000
106 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS 0xc0002001
107 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR 0xc0002002
108 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 0xc0002003
109 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG 0xc0002004
110 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID 0xc0002005
111 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND 0xc0002006
112 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT 0xc0002008
113 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR 0xc0002009
114 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 0xc000200a
115 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL + 0x10*(x))
116 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS + 0x10*(x))
117 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR + 0x10*(x))
118 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 + 0x10*(x))
119 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG + 0x10*(x))
120 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID + 0x10*(x))
121 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND + 0x10*(x))
122 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT + 0x10*(x))
123 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR + 0x10*(x))
124 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(x, y) ((MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 + y) + (0x10*(x)))
127 * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log. Also
128 * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external
129 * debugging tools. Each entry is only valid when its finished flag
132 struct mce_log_buffer
{
133 char signature
[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */
134 unsigned len
; /* = MCE_LOG_LEN */
137 unsigned recordlen
; /* length of struct mce */
138 struct mce entry
[MCE_LOG_LEN
];
149 bool bios_cmci_threshold
;
158 struct mce_vendor_flags
{
160 * Indicates that overflow conditions are not fatal, when set.
162 __u64 overflow_recov
: 1,
165 * (AMD) SUCCOR stands for S/W UnCorrectable error COntainment and
166 * Recovery. It indicates support for data poisoning in HW and deferred
172 * (AMD) SMCA: This bit indicates support for Scalable MCA which expands
173 * the register space for each MCA bank and also increases number of
174 * banks. Also, to accommodate the new banks and registers, the MCA
175 * register space is moved to a new MSR range.
182 struct mca_msr_regs
{
183 u32 (*ctl
) (int bank
);
184 u32 (*status
) (int bank
);
185 u32 (*addr
) (int bank
);
186 u32 (*misc
) (int bank
);
189 extern struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags
;
191 extern struct mca_msr_regs msr_ops
;
193 enum mce_notifier_prios
{
194 MCE_PRIO_FIRST
= INT_MAX
,
195 MCE_PRIO_SRAO
= INT_MAX
- 1,
196 MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG
= INT_MAX
- 2,
197 MCE_PRIO_NFIT
= INT_MAX
- 3,
198 MCE_PRIO_EDAC
= INT_MAX
- 4,
203 extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block
*nb
);
204 extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block
*nb
);
206 #include <linux/percpu.h>
207 #include <linux/atomic.h>
209 extern int mce_p5_enabled
;
211 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
212 int mcheck_init(void);
213 void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
214 void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
215 void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void);
217 static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; }
218 static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) {}
219 static inline void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) {}
220 static inline void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void) {}
223 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE
224 void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
225 void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
226 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) { mce_p5_enabled
= 1; }
228 static inline void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) {}
229 static inline void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) {}
230 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) {}
233 void mce_setup(struct mce
*m
);
234 void mce_log(struct mce
*m
);
235 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct device
*, mce_device
);
238 * Maximum banks number.
239 * This is the limit of the current register layout on
242 #define MAX_NR_BANKS 32
244 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
245 void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
246 void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
247 void cmci_clear(void);
248 void cmci_reenable(void);
249 void cmci_rediscover(void);
250 void cmci_recheck(void);
252 static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) { }
253 static inline void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) { }
254 static inline void cmci_clear(void) {}
255 static inline void cmci_reenable(void) {}
256 static inline void cmci_rediscover(void) {}
257 static inline void cmci_recheck(void) {}
260 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
261 void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
262 int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr
, u16 nid
, u8 umc
, u64
*sys_addr
);
264 static inline void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
) { }
265 static inline int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr
, u16 nid
, u8 umc
, u64
*sys_addr
) { return -EINVAL
; };
268 int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
269 bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce
*m
);
271 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count
);
272 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count
);
274 typedef DECLARE_BITMAP(mce_banks_t
, MAX_NR_BANKS
);
275 DECLARE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t
, mce_poll_banks
);
278 MCP_TIMESTAMP
= BIT(0), /* log time stamp */
279 MCP_UC
= BIT(1), /* log uncorrected errors */
280 MCP_DONTLOG
= BIT(2), /* only clear, don't log */
282 bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags
, mce_banks_t
*b
);
284 int mce_notify_irq(void);
286 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mce
, injectm
);
288 /* Disable CMCI/polling for MCA bank claimed by firmware */
289 extern void mce_disable_bank(int bank
);
295 /* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
296 extern void (*machine_check_vector
)(struct pt_regs
*, long error_code
);
297 void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs
*, long);
302 extern void (*mce_threshold_vector
)(void);
304 /* Deferred error interrupt handler */
305 extern void (*deferred_error_int_vector
)(void);
311 void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
);
313 /* Interrupt Handler for core thermal thresholds */
314 extern int (*platform_thermal_notify
)(__u64 msr_val
);
316 /* Interrupt Handler for package thermal thresholds */
317 extern int (*platform_thermal_package_notify
)(__u64 msr_val
);
319 /* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
320 * callback has rate control */
321 extern bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control
)(void);
323 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
324 extern void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void);
326 static inline void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) { }
330 * Used by APEI to report memory error via /dev/mcelog
333 struct cper_sec_mem_err
;
334 extern void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int corrected
,
335 struct cper_sec_mem_err
*mem_err
);
338 * Enumerate new IP types and HWID values in AMD processors which support
341 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
343 /* These may be used by multiple smca_hwid_mcatypes */
344 enum smca_bank_types
{
345 SMCA_LS
= 0, /* Load Store */
346 SMCA_IF
, /* Instruction Fetch */
347 SMCA_L2_CACHE
, /* L2 Cache */
348 SMCA_DE
, /* Decoder Unit */
349 SMCA_EX
, /* Execution Unit */
350 SMCA_FP
, /* Floating Point */
351 SMCA_L3_CACHE
, /* L3 Cache */
352 SMCA_CS
, /* Coherent Slave */
353 SMCA_PIE
, /* Power, Interrupts, etc. */
354 SMCA_UMC
, /* Unified Memory Controller */
355 SMCA_PB
, /* Parameter Block */
356 SMCA_PSP
, /* Platform Security Processor */
357 SMCA_SMU
, /* System Management Unit */
361 #define HWID_MCATYPE(hwid, mcatype) (((hwid) << 16) | (mcatype))
364 unsigned int bank_type
; /* Use with smca_bank_types for easy indexing. */
365 u32 hwid_mcatype
; /* (hwid,mcatype) tuple */
366 u32 xec_bitmap
; /* Bitmap of valid ExtErrorCodes; current max is 21. */
367 u8 count
; /* Number of instances. */
371 struct smca_hwid
*hwid
;
372 u32 id
; /* Value of MCA_IPID[InstanceId]. */
373 u8 sysfs_id
; /* Value used for sysfs name. */
376 extern struct smca_bank smca_banks
[MAX_NR_BANKS
];
378 extern const char *smca_get_long_name(enum smca_bank_types t
);
379 extern bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce
*m
);
381 extern int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu
);
382 extern int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu
);
386 static inline int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu
) { return 0; };
387 static inline int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu
) { return 0; };
388 static inline bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce
*m
) { return false; };
392 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */