Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / drivers / media / dvb-frontends / tda10023.c
blob6c84916234e3f9c1f2ee98901caf78652ebac00f
1 /*
2 TDA10023 - DVB-C decoder
3 (as used in Philips CU1216-3 NIM and the Reelbox DVB-C tuner card)
5 Copyright (C) 2005 Georg Acher, BayCom GmbH (acher at baycom dot de)
6 Copyright (c) 2006 Hartmut Birr (e9hack at gmail dot com)
8 Remotely based on tda10021.c
9 Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de>
10 Copyright (C) 2004 Markus Schulz <msc@antzsystem.de>
11 Support for TDA10021
13 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 (at your option) any later version.
18 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 GNU General Public License for more details.
23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <asm/div64.h>
38 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
39 #include "tda1002x.h"
41 #define REG0_INIT_VAL 0x23
43 struct tda10023_state {
44 struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
45 /* configuration settings */
46 const struct tda10023_config *config;
47 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
49 u8 pwm;
50 u8 reg0;
52 /* clock settings */
53 u32 xtal;
54 u8 pll_m;
55 u8 pll_p;
56 u8 pll_n;
57 u32 sysclk;
60 #define dprintk(x...)
62 static int verbose;
64 static u8 tda10023_readreg (struct tda10023_state* state, u8 reg)
66 u8 b0 [] = { reg };
67 u8 b1 [] = { 0 };
68 struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
69 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
70 int ret;
72 ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2);
73 if (ret != 2) {
74 int num = state->frontend.dvb ? state->frontend.dvb->num : -1;
75 printk(KERN_ERR "DVB: TDA10023(%d): %s: readreg error (reg == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
76 num, __func__, reg, ret);
78 return b1[0];
81 static int tda10023_writereg (struct tda10023_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
83 u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
84 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
85 int ret;
87 ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1);
88 if (ret != 1) {
89 int num = state->frontend.dvb ? state->frontend.dvb->num : -1;
90 printk(KERN_ERR "DVB: TDA10023(%d): %s, writereg error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
91 num, __func__, reg, data, ret);
93 return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
97 static int tda10023_writebit (struct tda10023_state* state, u8 reg, u8 mask,u8 data)
99 if (mask==0xff)
100 return tda10023_writereg(state, reg, data);
101 else {
102 u8 val;
103 val=tda10023_readreg(state,reg);
104 val&=~mask;
105 val|=(data&mask);
106 return tda10023_writereg(state, reg, val);
110 static void tda10023_writetab(struct tda10023_state* state, u8* tab)
112 u8 r,m,v;
113 while (1) {
114 r=*tab++;
115 m=*tab++;
116 v=*tab++;
117 if (r==0xff) {
118 if (m==0xff)
119 break;
120 else
121 msleep(m);
123 else
124 tda10023_writebit(state,r,m,v);
128 //get access to tuner
129 static int lock_tuner(struct tda10023_state* state)
131 u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, 0xc0 };
132 struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2};
134 if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1)
136 printk("tda10023: lock tuner fails\n");
137 return -EREMOTEIO;
139 return 0;
142 //release access from tuner
143 static int unlock_tuner(struct tda10023_state* state)
145 u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, 0x40 };
146 struct i2c_msg msg_post={.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2};
148 if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg_post, 1) != 1)
150 printk("tda10023: unlock tuner fails\n");
151 return -EREMOTEIO;
153 return 0;
156 static int tda10023_setup_reg0 (struct tda10023_state* state, u8 reg0)
158 reg0 |= state->reg0 & 0x63;
160 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 & 0xfe);
161 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 | 0x01);
163 state->reg0 = reg0;
164 return 0;
167 static int tda10023_set_symbolrate (struct tda10023_state* state, u32 sr)
169 s32 BDR;
170 s32 BDRI;
171 s16 SFIL=0;
172 u16 NDEC = 0;
174 /* avoid floating point operations multiplying syscloc and divider
175 by 10 */
176 u32 sysclk_x_10 = state->sysclk * 10;
178 if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/984)) {
179 NDEC=3;
180 SFIL=1;
181 } else if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/640)) {
182 NDEC=3;
183 SFIL=0;
184 } else if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/492)) {
185 NDEC=2;
186 SFIL=1;
187 } else if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/320)) {
188 NDEC=2;
189 SFIL=0;
190 } else if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/246)) {
191 NDEC=1;
192 SFIL=1;
193 } else if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/160)) {
194 NDEC=1;
195 SFIL=0;
196 } else if (sr < (u32)(sysclk_x_10/123)) {
197 NDEC=0;
198 SFIL=1;
201 BDRI = (state->sysclk)*16;
202 BDRI>>=NDEC;
203 BDRI +=sr/2;
204 BDRI /=sr;
206 if (BDRI>255)
207 BDRI=255;
210 u64 BDRX;
212 BDRX=1<<(24+NDEC);
213 BDRX*=sr;
214 do_div(BDRX, state->sysclk); /* BDRX/=SYSCLK; */
216 BDR=(s32)BDRX;
218 dprintk("Symbolrate %i, BDR %i BDRI %i, NDEC %i\n",
219 sr, BDR, BDRI, NDEC);
220 tda10023_writebit (state, 0x03, 0xc0, NDEC<<6);
221 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x0a, BDR&255);
222 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x0b, (BDR>>8)&255);
223 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x0c, (BDR>>16)&31);
224 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x0d, BDRI);
225 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x3d, (SFIL<<7));
226 return 0;
229 static int tda10023_init (struct dvb_frontend *fe)
231 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
232 u8 tda10023_inittab[] = {
233 /* reg mask val */
234 /* 000 */ 0x2a, 0xff, 0x02, /* PLL3, Bypass, Power Down */
235 /* 003 */ 0xff, 0x64, 0x00, /* Sleep 100ms */
236 /* 006 */ 0x2a, 0xff, 0x03, /* PLL3, Bypass, Power Down */
237 /* 009 */ 0xff, 0x64, 0x00, /* Sleep 100ms */
238 /* PLL1 */
239 /* 012 */ 0x28, 0xff, (state->pll_m-1),
240 /* PLL2 */
241 /* 015 */ 0x29, 0xff, ((state->pll_p-1)<<6)|(state->pll_n-1),
242 /* GPR FSAMPLING=1 */
243 /* 018 */ 0x00, 0xff, REG0_INIT_VAL,
244 /* 021 */ 0x2a, 0xff, 0x08, /* PLL3 PSACLK=1 */
245 /* 024 */ 0xff, 0x64, 0x00, /* Sleep 100ms */
246 /* 027 */ 0x1f, 0xff, 0x00, /* RESET */
247 /* 030 */ 0xff, 0x64, 0x00, /* Sleep 100ms */
248 /* 033 */ 0xe6, 0x0c, 0x04, /* RSCFG_IND */
249 /* 036 */ 0x10, 0xc0, 0x80, /* DECDVBCFG1 PBER=1 */
251 /* 039 */ 0x0e, 0xff, 0x82, /* GAIN1 */
252 /* 042 */ 0x03, 0x08, 0x08, /* CLKCONF DYN=1 */
253 /* 045 */ 0x2e, 0xbf, 0x30, /* AGCCONF2 TRIAGC=0,POSAGC=ENAGCIF=1
254 PPWMTUN=0 PPWMIF=0 */
255 /* 048 */ 0x01, 0xff, 0x30, /* AGCREF */
256 /* 051 */ 0x1e, 0x84, 0x84, /* CONTROL SACLK_ON=1 */
257 /* 054 */ 0x1b, 0xff, 0xc8, /* ADC TWOS=1 */
258 /* 057 */ 0x3b, 0xff, 0xff, /* IFMAX */
259 /* 060 */ 0x3c, 0xff, 0x00, /* IFMIN */
260 /* 063 */ 0x34, 0xff, 0x00, /* PWMREF */
261 /* 066 */ 0x35, 0xff, 0xff, /* TUNMAX */
262 /* 069 */ 0x36, 0xff, 0x00, /* TUNMIN */
263 /* 072 */ 0x06, 0xff, 0x7f, /* EQCONF1 POSI=7 ENADAPT=ENEQUAL=DFE=1 */
264 /* 075 */ 0x1c, 0x30, 0x30, /* EQCONF2 STEPALGO=SGNALGO=1 */
265 /* 078 */ 0x37, 0xff, 0xf6, /* DELTAF_LSB */
266 /* 081 */ 0x38, 0xff, 0xff, /* DELTAF_MSB */
267 /* 084 */ 0x02, 0xff, 0x93, /* AGCCONF1 IFS=1 KAGCIF=2 KAGCTUN=3 */
268 /* 087 */ 0x2d, 0xff, 0xf6, /* SWEEP SWPOS=1 SWDYN=7 SWSTEP=1 SWLEN=2 */
269 /* 090 */ 0x04, 0x10, 0x00, /* SWRAMP=1 */
270 /* 093 */ 0x12, 0xff, TDA10023_OUTPUT_MODE_PARALLEL_B, /*
271 INTP1 POCLKP=1 FEL=1 MFS=0 */
272 /* 096 */ 0x2b, 0x01, 0xa1, /* INTS1 */
273 /* 099 */ 0x20, 0xff, 0x04, /* INTP2 SWAPP=? MSBFIRSTP=? INTPSEL=? */
274 /* 102 */ 0x2c, 0xff, 0x0d, /* INTP/S TRIP=0 TRIS=0 */
275 /* 105 */ 0xc4, 0xff, 0x00,
276 /* 108 */ 0xc3, 0x30, 0x00,
277 /* 111 */ 0xb5, 0xff, 0x19, /* ERAGC_THD */
278 /* 114 */ 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, /* GPR, CLBS soft reset */
279 /* 117 */ 0x00, 0x03, 0x03, /* GPR, CLBS soft reset */
280 /* 120 */ 0xff, 0x64, 0x00, /* Sleep 100ms */
281 /* 123 */ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
283 dprintk("DVB: TDA10023(%d): init chip\n", fe->dvb->num);
285 /* override default values if set in config */
286 if (state->config->deltaf) {
287 tda10023_inittab[80] = (state->config->deltaf & 0xff);
288 tda10023_inittab[83] = (state->config->deltaf >> 8);
291 if (state->config->output_mode)
292 tda10023_inittab[95] = state->config->output_mode;
294 tda10023_writetab(state, tda10023_inittab);
296 return 0;
299 struct qam_params {
300 u8 qam, lockthr, mseth, aref, agcrefnyq, eragnyq_thd;
303 static int tda10023_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
305 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
306 u32 delsys = c->delivery_system;
307 unsigned qam = c->modulation;
308 bool is_annex_c;
309 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
310 static const struct qam_params qam_params[] = {
311 /* Modulation QAM LOCKTHR MSETH AREF AGCREFNYQ ERAGCNYQ_THD */
312 [QPSK] = { (5<<2), 0x78, 0x8c, 0x96, 0x78, 0x4c },
313 [QAM_16] = { (0<<2), 0x87, 0xa2, 0x91, 0x8c, 0x57 },
314 [QAM_32] = { (1<<2), 0x64, 0x74, 0x96, 0x8c, 0x57 },
315 [QAM_64] = { (2<<2), 0x46, 0x43, 0x6a, 0x6a, 0x44 },
316 [QAM_128] = { (3<<2), 0x36, 0x34, 0x7e, 0x78, 0x4c },
317 [QAM_256] = { (4<<2), 0x26, 0x23, 0x6c, 0x5c, 0x3c },
320 switch (delsys) {
321 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
322 is_annex_c = false;
323 break;
324 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
325 is_annex_c = true;
326 break;
327 default:
328 return -EINVAL;
332 * gcc optimizes the code below the same way as it would code:
333 * "if (qam > 5) return -EINVAL;"
334 * Yet, the code is clearer, as it shows what QAM standards are
335 * supported by the driver, and avoids the usage of magic numbers on
336 * it.
338 switch (qam) {
339 case QPSK:
340 case QAM_16:
341 case QAM_32:
342 case QAM_64:
343 case QAM_128:
344 case QAM_256:
345 break;
346 default:
347 return -EINVAL;
350 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
351 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
352 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
355 tda10023_set_symbolrate(state, c->symbol_rate);
356 tda10023_writereg(state, 0x05, qam_params[qam].lockthr);
357 tda10023_writereg(state, 0x08, qam_params[qam].mseth);
358 tda10023_writereg(state, 0x09, qam_params[qam].aref);
359 tda10023_writereg(state, 0xb4, qam_params[qam].agcrefnyq);
360 tda10023_writereg(state, 0xb6, qam_params[qam].eragnyq_thd);
361 #if 0
362 tda10023_writereg(state, 0x04, (c->inversion ? 0x12 : 0x32));
363 tda10023_writebit(state, 0x04, 0x60, (c->inversion ? 0 : 0x20));
364 #endif
365 tda10023_writebit(state, 0x04, 0x40, 0x40);
367 if (is_annex_c)
368 tda10023_writebit(state, 0x3d, 0xfc, 0x03);
369 else
370 tda10023_writebit(state, 0x3d, 0xfc, 0x02);
372 tda10023_setup_reg0(state, qam_params[qam].qam);
374 return 0;
377 static int tda10023_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
378 enum fe_status *status)
380 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
381 int sync;
383 *status = 0;
385 //0x11[1] == CARLOCK -> Carrier locked
386 //0x11[2] == FSYNC -> Frame synchronisation
387 //0x11[3] == FEL -> Front End locked
388 //0x11[6] == NODVB -> DVB Mode Information
389 sync = tda10023_readreg (state, 0x11);
391 if (sync & 2)
392 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL|FE_HAS_CARRIER;
394 if (sync & 4)
395 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC|FE_HAS_VITERBI;
397 if (sync & 8)
398 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
400 return 0;
403 static int tda10023_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
405 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
406 u8 a,b,c;
407 a=tda10023_readreg(state, 0x14);
408 b=tda10023_readreg(state, 0x15);
409 c=tda10023_readreg(state, 0x16)&0xf;
410 tda10023_writebit (state, 0x10, 0xc0, 0x00);
412 *ber = a | (b<<8)| (c<<16);
413 return 0;
416 static int tda10023_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
418 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
419 u8 ifgain=tda10023_readreg(state, 0x2f);
421 u16 gain = ((255-tda10023_readreg(state, 0x17))) + (255-ifgain)/16;
422 // Max raw value is about 0xb0 -> Normalize to >0xf0 after 0x90
423 if (gain>0x90)
424 gain=gain+2*(gain-0x90);
425 if (gain>255)
426 gain=255;
428 *strength = (gain<<8)|gain;
429 return 0;
432 static int tda10023_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
434 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
436 u8 quality = ~tda10023_readreg(state, 0x18);
437 *snr = (quality << 8) | quality;
438 return 0;
441 static int tda10023_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
443 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
444 u8 a,b,c,d;
445 a= tda10023_readreg (state, 0x74);
446 b= tda10023_readreg (state, 0x75);
447 c= tda10023_readreg (state, 0x76);
448 d= tda10023_readreg (state, 0x77);
449 *ucblocks = a | (b<<8)|(c<<16)|(d<<24);
451 tda10023_writebit (state, 0x10, 0x20,0x00);
452 tda10023_writebit (state, 0x10, 0x20,0x20);
453 tda10023_writebit (state, 0x13, 0x01, 0x00);
455 return 0;
458 static int tda10023_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
459 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
461 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
462 int sync,inv;
463 s8 afc = 0;
465 sync = tda10023_readreg(state, 0x11);
466 afc = tda10023_readreg(state, 0x19);
467 inv = tda10023_readreg(state, 0x04);
469 if (verbose) {
470 /* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */
471 printk(sync & 2 ? "DVB: TDA10023(%d): AFC (%d) %dHz\n" :
472 "DVB: TDA10023(%d): [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n",
473 state->frontend.dvb->num, afc,
474 -((s32)p->symbol_rate * afc) >> 10);
477 p->inversion = (inv&0x20?0:1);
478 p->modulation = ((state->reg0 >> 2) & 7) + QAM_16;
480 p->fec_inner = FEC_NONE;
481 p->frequency = ((p->frequency + 31250) / 62500) * 62500;
483 if (sync & 2)
484 p->frequency -= ((s32)p->symbol_rate * afc) >> 10;
486 return 0;
489 static int tda10023_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
491 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
493 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x1b, 0x02); /* pdown ADC */
494 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x80); /* standby */
496 return 0;
499 static int tda10023_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable)
501 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
503 if (enable) {
504 lock_tuner(state);
505 } else {
506 unlock_tuner(state);
508 return 0;
511 static void tda10023_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
513 struct tda10023_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
514 kfree(state);
517 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10023_ops;
519 struct dvb_frontend *tda10023_attach(const struct tda10023_config *config,
520 struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
521 u8 pwm)
523 struct tda10023_state* state = NULL;
525 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
526 state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda10023_state), GFP_KERNEL);
527 if (state == NULL) goto error;
529 /* setup the state */
530 state->config = config;
531 state->i2c = i2c;
533 /* wakeup if in standby */
534 tda10023_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x33);
535 /* check if the demod is there */
536 if ((tda10023_readreg(state, 0x1a) & 0xf0) != 0x70) goto error;
538 /* create dvb_frontend */
539 memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda10023_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
540 state->pwm = pwm;
541 state->reg0 = REG0_INIT_VAL;
542 if (state->config->xtal) {
543 state->xtal = state->config->xtal;
544 state->pll_m = state->config->pll_m;
545 state->pll_p = state->config->pll_p;
546 state->pll_n = state->config->pll_n;
547 } else {
548 /* set default values if not defined in config */
549 state->xtal = 28920000;
550 state->pll_m = 8;
551 state->pll_p = 4;
552 state->pll_n = 1;
555 /* calc sysclk */
556 state->sysclk = (state->xtal * state->pll_m / \
557 (state->pll_n * state->pll_p));
559 state->frontend.ops.info.symbol_rate_min = (state->sysclk/2)/64;
560 state->frontend.ops.info.symbol_rate_max = (state->sysclk/2)/4;
562 dprintk("DVB: TDA10023 %s: xtal:%d pll_m:%d pll_p:%d pll_n:%d\n",
563 __func__, state->xtal, state->pll_m, state->pll_p,
564 state->pll_n);
566 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
567 return &state->frontend;
569 error:
570 kfree(state);
571 return NULL;
574 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10023_ops = {
575 .delsys = { SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A, SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C },
576 .info = {
577 .name = "Philips TDA10023 DVB-C",
578 .frequency_stepsize = 62500,
579 .frequency_min = 47000000,
580 .frequency_max = 862000000,
581 .symbol_rate_min = 0, /* set in tda10023_attach */
582 .symbol_rate_max = 0, /* set in tda10023_attach */
583 .caps = 0x400 | //FE_CAN_QAM_4
584 FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_32 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
585 FE_CAN_QAM_128 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 |
586 FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
589 .release = tda10023_release,
591 .init = tda10023_init,
592 .sleep = tda10023_sleep,
593 .i2c_gate_ctrl = tda10023_i2c_gate_ctrl,
595 .set_frontend = tda10023_set_parameters,
596 .get_frontend = tda10023_get_frontend,
597 .read_status = tda10023_read_status,
598 .read_ber = tda10023_read_ber,
599 .read_signal_strength = tda10023_read_signal_strength,
600 .read_snr = tda10023_read_snr,
601 .read_ucblocks = tda10023_read_ucblocks,
605 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA10023 DVB-C demodulator driver");
606 MODULE_AUTHOR("Georg Acher, Hartmut Birr");
607 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10023_attach);