Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / drivers / media / i2c / ov6650.c
blob8975d16b2b2434a2cd43a460d29c56cda6e427a0
1 /*
2 * V4L2 subdevice driver for OmniVision OV6650 Camera Sensor
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
6 * Based on OmniVision OV96xx Camera Driver
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
9 * Based on ov772x camera driver:
10 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
11 * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
13 * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,
14 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
15 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
16 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
18 * Hardware specific bits initialy based on former work by Matt Callow
19 * drivers/media/video/omap/sensor_ov6650.c
20 * Copyright (C) 2006 Matt Callow
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
24 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-clk.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
38 /* Register definitions */
39 #define REG_GAIN 0x00 /* range 00 - 3F */
40 #define REG_BLUE 0x01
41 #define REG_RED 0x02
42 #define REG_SAT 0x03 /* [7:4] saturation [0:3] reserved */
43 #define REG_HUE 0x04 /* [7:6] rsrvd [5] hue en [4:0] hue */
45 #define REG_BRT 0x06
47 #define REG_PIDH 0x0a
48 #define REG_PIDL 0x0b
50 #define REG_AECH 0x10
51 #define REG_CLKRC 0x11 /* Data Format and Internal Clock */
52 /* [7:6] Input system clock (MHz)*/
53 /* 00=8, 01=12, 10=16, 11=24 */
54 /* [5:0]: Internal Clock Pre-Scaler */
55 #define REG_COMA 0x12 /* [7] Reset */
56 #define REG_COMB 0x13
57 #define REG_COMC 0x14
58 #define REG_COMD 0x15
59 #define REG_COML 0x16
60 #define REG_HSTRT 0x17
61 #define REG_HSTOP 0x18
62 #define REG_VSTRT 0x19
63 #define REG_VSTOP 0x1a
64 #define REG_PSHFT 0x1b
65 #define REG_MIDH 0x1c
66 #define REG_MIDL 0x1d
67 #define REG_HSYNS 0x1e
68 #define REG_HSYNE 0x1f
69 #define REG_COME 0x20
70 #define REG_YOFF 0x21
71 #define REG_UOFF 0x22
72 #define REG_VOFF 0x23
73 #define REG_AEW 0x24
74 #define REG_AEB 0x25
75 #define REG_COMF 0x26
76 #define REG_COMG 0x27
77 #define REG_COMH 0x28
78 #define REG_COMI 0x29
80 #define REG_FRARL 0x2b
81 #define REG_COMJ 0x2c
82 #define REG_COMK 0x2d
83 #define REG_AVGY 0x2e
84 #define REG_REF0 0x2f
85 #define REG_REF1 0x30
86 #define REG_REF2 0x31
87 #define REG_FRAJH 0x32
88 #define REG_FRAJL 0x33
89 #define REG_FACT 0x34
90 #define REG_L1AEC 0x35
91 #define REG_AVGU 0x36
92 #define REG_AVGV 0x37
94 #define REG_SPCB 0x60
95 #define REG_SPCC 0x61
96 #define REG_GAM1 0x62
97 #define REG_GAM2 0x63
98 #define REG_GAM3 0x64
99 #define REG_SPCD 0x65
101 #define REG_SPCE 0x68
102 #define REG_ADCL 0x69
104 #define REG_RMCO 0x6c
105 #define REG_GMCO 0x6d
106 #define REG_BMCO 0x6e
109 /* Register bits, values, etc. */
110 #define OV6650_PIDH 0x66 /* high byte of product ID number */
111 #define OV6650_PIDL 0x50 /* low byte of product ID number */
112 #define OV6650_MIDH 0x7F /* high byte of mfg ID */
113 #define OV6650_MIDL 0xA2 /* low byte of mfg ID */
115 #define DEF_GAIN 0x00
116 #define DEF_BLUE 0x80
117 #define DEF_RED 0x80
119 #define SAT_SHIFT 4
120 #define SAT_MASK (0xf << SAT_SHIFT)
121 #define SET_SAT(x) (((x) << SAT_SHIFT) & SAT_MASK)
123 #define HUE_EN BIT(5)
124 #define HUE_MASK 0x1f
125 #define DEF_HUE 0x10
126 #define SET_HUE(x) (HUE_EN | ((x) & HUE_MASK))
128 #define DEF_AECH 0x4D
130 #define CLKRC_6MHz 0x00
131 #define CLKRC_12MHz 0x40
132 #define CLKRC_16MHz 0x80
133 #define CLKRC_24MHz 0xc0
134 #define CLKRC_DIV_MASK 0x3f
135 #define GET_CLKRC_DIV(x) (((x) & CLKRC_DIV_MASK) + 1)
137 #define COMA_RESET BIT(7)
138 #define COMA_QCIF BIT(5)
139 #define COMA_RAW_RGB BIT(4)
140 #define COMA_RGB BIT(3)
141 #define COMA_BW BIT(2)
142 #define COMA_WORD_SWAP BIT(1)
143 #define COMA_BYTE_SWAP BIT(0)
144 #define DEF_COMA 0x00
146 #define COMB_FLIP_V BIT(7)
147 #define COMB_FLIP_H BIT(5)
148 #define COMB_BAND_FILTER BIT(4)
149 #define COMB_AWB BIT(2)
150 #define COMB_AGC BIT(1)
151 #define COMB_AEC BIT(0)
152 #define DEF_COMB 0x5f
154 #define COML_ONE_CHANNEL BIT(7)
156 #define DEF_HSTRT 0x24
157 #define DEF_HSTOP 0xd4
158 #define DEF_VSTRT 0x04
159 #define DEF_VSTOP 0x94
161 #define COMF_HREF_LOW BIT(4)
163 #define COMJ_PCLK_RISING BIT(4)
164 #define COMJ_VSYNC_HIGH BIT(0)
166 /* supported resolutions */
167 #define W_QCIF (DEF_HSTOP - DEF_HSTRT)
168 #define W_CIF (W_QCIF << 1)
169 #define H_QCIF (DEF_VSTOP - DEF_VSTRT)
170 #define H_CIF (H_QCIF << 1)
172 #define FRAME_RATE_MAX 30
175 struct ov6650_reg {
176 u8 reg;
177 u8 val;
180 struct ov6650 {
181 struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
182 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
183 struct {
184 /* exposure/autoexposure cluster */
185 struct v4l2_ctrl *autoexposure;
186 struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
188 struct {
189 /* gain/autogain cluster */
190 struct v4l2_ctrl *autogain;
191 struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
193 struct {
194 /* blue/red/autowhitebalance cluster */
195 struct v4l2_ctrl *autowb;
196 struct v4l2_ctrl *blue;
197 struct v4l2_ctrl *red;
199 struct v4l2_clk *clk;
200 bool half_scale; /* scale down output by 2 */
201 struct v4l2_rect rect; /* sensor cropping window */
202 unsigned long pclk_limit; /* from host */
203 unsigned long pclk_max; /* from resolution and format */
204 struct v4l2_fract tpf; /* as requested with s_parm */
205 u32 code;
206 enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
210 static u32 ov6650_codes[] = {
211 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
212 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
213 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
214 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
215 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
216 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
219 /* read a register */
220 static int ov6650_reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 *val)
222 int ret;
223 u8 data = reg;
224 struct i2c_msg msg = {
225 .addr = client->addr,
226 .flags = 0,
227 .len = 1,
228 .buf = &data,
231 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
232 if (ret < 0)
233 goto err;
235 msg.flags = I2C_M_RD;
236 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
237 if (ret < 0)
238 goto err;
240 *val = data;
241 return 0;
243 err:
244 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed reading register 0x%02x!\n", reg);
245 return ret;
248 /* write a register */
249 static int ov6650_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
251 int ret;
252 unsigned char data[2] = { reg, val };
253 struct i2c_msg msg = {
254 .addr = client->addr,
255 .flags = 0,
256 .len = 2,
257 .buf = data,
260 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
261 udelay(100);
263 if (ret < 0) {
264 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed writing register 0x%02x!\n", reg);
265 return ret;
267 return 0;
271 /* Read a register, alter its bits, write it back */
272 static int ov6650_reg_rmw(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 set, u8 mask)
274 u8 val;
275 int ret;
277 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, reg, &val);
278 if (ret) {
279 dev_err(&client->dev,
280 "[Read]-Modify-Write of register 0x%02x failed!\n",
281 reg);
282 return ret;
285 val &= ~mask;
286 val |= set;
288 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, reg, val);
289 if (ret)
290 dev_err(&client->dev,
291 "Read-Modify-[Write] of register 0x%02x failed!\n",
292 reg);
294 return ret;
297 static struct ov6650 *to_ov6650(const struct i2c_client *client)
299 return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct ov6650, subdev);
302 /* Start/Stop streaming from the device */
303 static int ov6650_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
305 return 0;
308 /* Get status of additional camera capabilities */
309 static int ov6550_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
311 struct ov6650 *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov6650, hdl);
312 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &priv->subdev;
313 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
314 uint8_t reg, reg2;
315 int ret;
317 switch (ctrl->id) {
318 case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
319 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_GAIN, &reg);
320 if (!ret)
321 priv->gain->val = reg;
322 return ret;
323 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
324 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_BLUE, &reg);
325 if (!ret)
326 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_RED, &reg2);
327 if (!ret) {
328 priv->blue->val = reg;
329 priv->red->val = reg2;
331 return ret;
332 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
333 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_AECH, &reg);
334 if (!ret)
335 priv->exposure->val = reg;
336 return ret;
338 return -EINVAL;
341 /* Set status of additional camera capabilities */
342 static int ov6550_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
344 struct ov6650 *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov6650, hdl);
345 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &priv->subdev;
346 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
347 int ret;
349 switch (ctrl->id) {
350 case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
351 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
352 ctrl->val ? COMB_AGC : 0, COMB_AGC);
353 if (!ret && !ctrl->val)
354 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_GAIN, priv->gain->val);
355 return ret;
356 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
357 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
358 ctrl->val ? COMB_AWB : 0, COMB_AWB);
359 if (!ret && !ctrl->val) {
360 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_BLUE, priv->blue->val);
361 if (!ret)
362 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_RED,
363 priv->red->val);
365 return ret;
366 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
367 return ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_SAT, SET_SAT(ctrl->val),
368 SAT_MASK);
369 case V4L2_CID_HUE:
370 return ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_HUE, SET_HUE(ctrl->val),
371 HUE_MASK);
372 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
373 return ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_BRT, ctrl->val);
374 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
375 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB, ctrl->val ==
376 V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO ? COMB_AEC : 0, COMB_AEC);
377 if (!ret && ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL)
378 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_AECH,
379 priv->exposure->val);
380 return ret;
381 case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
382 return ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_GAM1, ctrl->val);
383 case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
384 return ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
385 ctrl->val ? COMB_FLIP_V : 0, COMB_FLIP_V);
386 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
387 return ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
388 ctrl->val ? COMB_FLIP_H : 0, COMB_FLIP_H);
391 return -EINVAL;
394 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
395 static int ov6650_get_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
396 struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
398 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
399 int ret;
400 u8 val;
402 if (reg->reg & ~0xff)
403 return -EINVAL;
405 reg->size = 1;
407 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, reg->reg, &val);
408 if (!ret)
409 reg->val = (__u64)val;
411 return ret;
414 static int ov6650_set_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
415 const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
417 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
419 if (reg->reg & ~0xff || reg->val & ~0xff)
420 return -EINVAL;
422 return ov6650_reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val);
424 #endif
426 static int ov6650_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
428 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
429 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
430 int ret = 0;
432 if (on)
433 ret = v4l2_clk_enable(priv->clk);
434 else
435 v4l2_clk_disable(priv->clk);
437 return ret;
440 static int ov6650_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
441 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
442 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
444 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
445 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
447 if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
448 return -EINVAL;
450 switch (sel->target) {
451 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
452 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
453 sel->r.left = DEF_HSTRT << 1;
454 sel->r.top = DEF_VSTRT << 1;
455 sel->r.width = W_CIF;
456 sel->r.height = H_CIF;
457 return 0;
458 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
459 sel->r = priv->rect;
460 return 0;
461 default:
462 return -EINVAL;
466 static int ov6650_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
467 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
468 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
470 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
471 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
472 struct v4l2_rect rect = sel->r;
473 int ret;
475 if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE ||
476 sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
477 return -EINVAL;
479 v4l_bound_align_image(&rect.width, 2, W_CIF, 1,
480 &rect.height, 2, H_CIF, 1, 0);
481 v4l_bound_align_image(&rect.left, DEF_HSTRT << 1,
482 (DEF_HSTRT << 1) + W_CIF - (__s32)rect.width, 1,
483 &rect.top, DEF_VSTRT << 1,
484 (DEF_VSTRT << 1) + H_CIF - (__s32)rect.height, 1,
487 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_HSTRT, rect.left >> 1);
488 if (!ret) {
489 priv->rect.left = rect.left;
490 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_HSTOP,
491 (rect.left + rect.width) >> 1);
493 if (!ret) {
494 priv->rect.width = rect.width;
495 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_VSTRT, rect.top >> 1);
497 if (!ret) {
498 priv->rect.top = rect.top;
499 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_VSTOP,
500 (rect.top + rect.height) >> 1);
502 if (!ret)
503 priv->rect.height = rect.height;
505 return ret;
508 static int ov6650_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
509 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
510 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
512 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
513 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
514 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
516 if (format->pad)
517 return -EINVAL;
519 mf->width = priv->rect.width >> priv->half_scale;
520 mf->height = priv->rect.height >> priv->half_scale;
521 mf->code = priv->code;
522 mf->colorspace = priv->colorspace;
523 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
525 return 0;
528 static bool is_unscaled_ok(int width, int height, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
530 return width > rect->width >> 1 || height > rect->height >> 1;
533 static u8 to_clkrc(struct v4l2_fract *timeperframe,
534 unsigned long pclk_limit, unsigned long pclk_max)
536 unsigned long pclk;
538 if (timeperframe->numerator && timeperframe->denominator)
539 pclk = pclk_max * timeperframe->denominator /
540 (FRAME_RATE_MAX * timeperframe->numerator);
541 else
542 pclk = pclk_max;
544 if (pclk_limit && pclk_limit < pclk)
545 pclk = pclk_limit;
547 return (pclk_max - 1) / pclk;
550 /* set the format we will capture in */
551 static int ov6650_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
553 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
554 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
555 bool half_scale = !is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect);
556 struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel = {
557 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
558 .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP,
559 .r.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) -
560 (mf->width >> (1 - half_scale)),
561 .r.top = priv->rect.top + (priv->rect.height >> 1) -
562 (mf->height >> (1 - half_scale)),
563 .r.width = mf->width << half_scale,
564 .r.height = mf->height << half_scale,
566 u32 code = mf->code;
567 unsigned long mclk, pclk;
568 u8 coma_set = 0, coma_mask = 0, coml_set, coml_mask, clkrc;
569 int ret;
571 /* select color matrix configuration for given color encoding */
572 switch (code) {
573 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
574 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format GREY8_1X8\n");
575 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_WORD_SWAP | COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
576 coma_set |= COMA_BW;
577 break;
578 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
579 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_LE\n");
580 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
581 coma_set |= COMA_WORD_SWAP;
582 break;
583 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
584 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_LE (untested)\n");
585 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP |
586 COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
587 break;
588 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
589 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_BE\n");
590 if (half_scale) {
591 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
592 coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
593 } else {
594 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
595 coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
597 break;
598 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
599 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_BE (untested)\n");
600 if (half_scale) {
601 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
602 coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
603 } else {
604 coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
605 coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
607 break;
608 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
609 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format SBGGR8_1X8 (untested)\n");
610 coma_mask |= COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
611 coma_set |= COMA_RAW_RGB | COMA_RGB;
612 break;
613 default:
614 dev_err(&client->dev, "Pixel format not handled: 0x%x\n", code);
615 return -EINVAL;
617 priv->code = code;
619 if (code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8 ||
620 code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8) {
621 coml_mask = COML_ONE_CHANNEL;
622 coml_set = 0;
623 priv->pclk_max = 4000000;
624 } else {
625 coml_mask = 0;
626 coml_set = COML_ONE_CHANNEL;
627 priv->pclk_max = 8000000;
630 if (code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8)
631 priv->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
632 else if (code != 0)
633 priv->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
635 if (half_scale) {
636 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "max resolution: QCIF\n");
637 coma_set |= COMA_QCIF;
638 priv->pclk_max /= 2;
639 } else {
640 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "max resolution: CIF\n");
641 coma_mask |= COMA_QCIF;
643 priv->half_scale = half_scale;
645 clkrc = CLKRC_12MHz;
646 mclk = 12000000;
647 priv->pclk_limit = 1334000;
648 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "using 12MHz input clock\n");
650 clkrc |= to_clkrc(&priv->tpf, priv->pclk_limit, priv->pclk_max);
652 pclk = priv->pclk_max / GET_CLKRC_DIV(clkrc);
653 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel clock divider: %ld.%ld\n",
654 mclk / pclk, 10 * mclk % pclk / pclk);
656 ret = ov6650_set_selection(sd, NULL, &sel);
657 if (!ret)
658 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMA, coma_set, coma_mask);
659 if (!ret)
660 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_CLKRC, clkrc);
661 if (!ret)
662 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COML, coml_set, coml_mask);
664 if (!ret) {
665 mf->colorspace = priv->colorspace;
666 mf->width = priv->rect.width >> half_scale;
667 mf->height = priv->rect.height >> half_scale;
669 return ret;
672 static int ov6650_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
673 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
674 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
676 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
677 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
678 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
680 if (format->pad)
681 return -EINVAL;
683 if (is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect))
684 v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, 2, W_CIF, 1,
685 &mf->height, 2, H_CIF, 1, 0);
687 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
689 switch (mf->code) {
690 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10:
691 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8;
692 /* fall through */
693 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
694 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
695 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
696 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
697 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
698 mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
699 break;
700 default:
701 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8;
702 /* fall through */
703 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
704 mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
705 break;
708 if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
709 return ov6650_s_fmt(sd, mf);
710 cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
712 return 0;
715 static int ov6650_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
716 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
717 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
719 if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov6650_codes))
720 return -EINVAL;
722 code->code = ov6650_codes[code->index];
723 return 0;
726 static int ov6650_g_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms)
728 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
729 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
730 struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture;
732 if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
733 return -EINVAL;
735 memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*cp));
736 cp->capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
737 cp->timeperframe.numerator = GET_CLKRC_DIV(to_clkrc(&priv->tpf,
738 priv->pclk_limit, priv->pclk_max));
739 cp->timeperframe.denominator = FRAME_RATE_MAX;
741 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Frame interval: %u/%u s\n",
742 cp->timeperframe.numerator, cp->timeperframe.denominator);
744 return 0;
747 static int ov6650_s_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms)
749 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
750 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
751 struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture;
752 struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &cp->timeperframe;
753 int div, ret;
754 u8 clkrc;
756 if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
757 return -EINVAL;
759 if (cp->extendedmode != 0)
760 return -EINVAL;
762 if (tpf->numerator == 0 || tpf->denominator == 0)
763 div = 1; /* Reset to full rate */
764 else
765 div = (tpf->numerator * FRAME_RATE_MAX) / tpf->denominator;
767 if (div == 0)
768 div = 1;
769 else if (div > GET_CLKRC_DIV(CLKRC_DIV_MASK))
770 div = GET_CLKRC_DIV(CLKRC_DIV_MASK);
773 * Keep result to be used as tpf limit
774 * for subseqent clock divider calculations
776 priv->tpf.numerator = div;
777 priv->tpf.denominator = FRAME_RATE_MAX;
779 clkrc = to_clkrc(&priv->tpf, priv->pclk_limit, priv->pclk_max);
781 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_CLKRC, clkrc, CLKRC_DIV_MASK);
782 if (!ret) {
783 tpf->numerator = GET_CLKRC_DIV(clkrc);
784 tpf->denominator = FRAME_RATE_MAX;
787 return ret;
790 /* Soft reset the camera. This has nothing to do with the RESET pin! */
791 static int ov6650_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
793 int ret;
795 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "reset\n");
797 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMA, COMA_RESET, 0);
798 if (ret)
799 dev_err(&client->dev,
800 "An error occurred while entering soft reset!\n");
802 return ret;
805 /* program default register values */
806 static int ov6650_prog_dflt(struct i2c_client *client)
808 int ret;
810 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "initializing\n");
812 ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_COMA, 0); /* ~COMA_RESET */
813 if (!ret)
814 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB, 0, COMB_BAND_FILTER);
816 return ret;
819 static int ov6650_video_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
821 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
822 u8 pidh, pidl, midh, midl;
823 int ret;
825 ret = ov6650_s_power(&priv->subdev, 1);
826 if (ret < 0)
827 return ret;
830 * check and show product ID and manufacturer ID
832 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_PIDH, &pidh);
833 if (!ret)
834 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_PIDL, &pidl);
835 if (!ret)
836 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_MIDH, &midh);
837 if (!ret)
838 ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_MIDL, &midl);
840 if (ret)
841 goto done;
843 if ((pidh != OV6650_PIDH) || (pidl != OV6650_PIDL)) {
844 dev_err(&client->dev, "Product ID error 0x%02x:0x%02x\n",
845 pidh, pidl);
846 ret = -ENODEV;
847 goto done;
850 dev_info(&client->dev,
851 "ov6650 Product ID 0x%02x:0x%02x Manufacturer ID 0x%02x:0x%02x\n",
852 pidh, pidl, midh, midl);
854 ret = ov6650_reset(client);
855 if (!ret)
856 ret = ov6650_prog_dflt(client);
857 if (!ret)
858 ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);
860 done:
861 ov6650_s_power(&priv->subdev, 0);
862 return ret;
865 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov6550_ctrl_ops = {
866 .g_volatile_ctrl = ov6550_g_volatile_ctrl,
867 .s_ctrl = ov6550_s_ctrl,
870 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov6650_core_ops = {
871 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
872 .g_register = ov6650_get_register,
873 .s_register = ov6650_set_register,
874 #endif
875 .s_power = ov6650_s_power,
878 /* Request bus settings on camera side */
879 static int ov6650_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
880 struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
883 cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
884 V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING | V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
885 V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
886 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
887 V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
888 cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
890 return 0;
893 /* Alter bus settings on camera side */
894 static int ov6650_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
895 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
897 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
898 int ret;
900 if (cfg->flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
901 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, COMJ_PCLK_RISING, 0);
902 else
903 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, 0, COMJ_PCLK_RISING);
904 if (ret)
905 return ret;
907 if (cfg->flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
908 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMF, COMF_HREF_LOW, 0);
909 else
910 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMF, 0, COMF_HREF_LOW);
911 if (ret)
912 return ret;
914 if (cfg->flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
915 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, COMJ_VSYNC_HIGH, 0);
916 else
917 ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, 0, COMJ_VSYNC_HIGH);
919 return ret;
922 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov6650_video_ops = {
923 .s_stream = ov6650_s_stream,
924 .g_parm = ov6650_g_parm,
925 .s_parm = ov6650_s_parm,
926 .g_mbus_config = ov6650_g_mbus_config,
927 .s_mbus_config = ov6650_s_mbus_config,
930 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov6650_pad_ops = {
931 .enum_mbus_code = ov6650_enum_mbus_code,
932 .get_selection = ov6650_get_selection,
933 .set_selection = ov6650_set_selection,
934 .get_fmt = ov6650_get_fmt,
935 .set_fmt = ov6650_set_fmt,
938 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov6650_subdev_ops = {
939 .core = &ov6650_core_ops,
940 .video = &ov6650_video_ops,
941 .pad = &ov6650_pad_ops,
945 * i2c_driver function
947 static int ov6650_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
948 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
950 struct ov6650 *priv;
951 int ret;
953 priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
954 if (!priv)
955 return -ENOMEM;
957 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov6650_subdev_ops);
958 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 13);
959 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
960 V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
961 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
962 V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
963 priv->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
964 V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
965 priv->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
966 V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 0x3f, 1, DEF_GAIN);
967 priv->autowb = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
968 V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
969 priv->blue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
970 V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, 0, 0xff, 1, DEF_BLUE);
971 priv->red = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
972 V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, 0, 0xff, 1, DEF_RED);
973 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
974 V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 0xf, 1, 0x8);
975 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
976 V4L2_CID_HUE, 0, HUE_MASK, 1, DEF_HUE);
977 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
978 V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
979 priv->autoexposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&priv->hdl,
980 &ov6550_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
981 V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
982 priv->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
983 V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 0xff, 1, DEF_AECH);
984 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov6550_ctrl_ops,
985 V4L2_CID_GAMMA, 0, 0xff, 1, 0x12);
987 priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;
988 if (priv->hdl.error)
989 return priv->hdl.error;
991 v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &priv->autogain, 0, true);
992 v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &priv->autowb, 0, true);
993 v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &priv->autoexposure,
994 V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, true);
996 priv->rect.left = DEF_HSTRT << 1;
997 priv->rect.top = DEF_VSTRT << 1;
998 priv->rect.width = W_CIF;
999 priv->rect.height = H_CIF;
1000 priv->half_scale = false;
1001 priv->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
1002 priv->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
1004 priv->clk = v4l2_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
1005 if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1006 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1007 goto eclkget;
1010 ret = ov6650_video_probe(client);
1011 if (ret) {
1012 v4l2_clk_put(priv->clk);
1013 eclkget:
1014 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1017 return ret;
1020 static int ov6650_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1022 struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
1024 v4l2_clk_put(priv->clk);
1025 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1026 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1027 return 0;
1030 static const struct i2c_device_id ov6650_id[] = {
1031 { "ov6650", 0 },
1034 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov6650_id);
1036 static struct i2c_driver ov6650_i2c_driver = {
1037 .driver = {
1038 .name = "ov6650",
1040 .probe = ov6650_probe,
1041 .remove = ov6650_remove,
1042 .id_table = ov6650_id,
1045 module_i2c_driver(ov6650_i2c_driver);
1047 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SoC Camera driver for OmniVision OV6650");
1048 MODULE_AUTHOR("Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>");
1049 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");