Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / drivers / media / radio / si4713 / radio-usb-si4713.c
bloba115db24667bef9d0380fee49d5f98ea9e252235
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
3 * All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
10 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
11 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
12 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
13 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
14 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
15 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
16 * SOFTWARE.
19 /* kernel includes */
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/usb.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/input.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 /* V4l includes */
29 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_data/media/si4713.h>
36 #include "si4713.h"
38 /* driver and module definitions */
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dinesh Ram <dinesh.ram@cern.ch>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Si4713 FM Transmitter USB driver");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
43 /* The Device announces itself as Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc. */
44 #define USB_SI4713_VENDOR 0x10c4
45 #define USB_SI4713_PRODUCT 0x8244
47 #define BUFFER_LENGTH 64
48 #define USB_TIMEOUT 1000
49 #define USB_RESP_TIMEOUT 50000
51 /* USB Device ID List */
52 static const struct usb_device_id usb_si4713_usb_device_table[] = {
53 {USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_SI4713_VENDOR, USB_SI4713_PRODUCT,
54 USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
55 { } /* Terminating entry */
58 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_si4713_usb_device_table);
60 struct si4713_usb_device {
61 struct usb_device *usbdev;
62 struct usb_interface *intf;
63 struct video_device vdev;
64 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
65 struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_subdev;
66 struct mutex lock;
67 struct i2c_adapter i2c_adapter;
69 u8 *buffer;
72 static inline struct si4713_usb_device *to_si4713_dev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
74 return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct si4713_usb_device, v4l2_dev);
77 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
78 struct v4l2_capability *v)
80 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
82 strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-usb-si4713", sizeof(v->driver));
83 strlcpy(v->card, "Si4713 FM Transmitter", sizeof(v->card));
84 usb_make_path(radio->usbdev, v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info));
85 v->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR | V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT;
86 v->capabilities = v->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
88 return 0;
91 static int vidioc_g_modulator(struct file *file, void *priv,
92 struct v4l2_modulator *vm)
94 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
96 return v4l2_subdev_call(radio->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_modulator, vm);
99 static int vidioc_s_modulator(struct file *file, void *priv,
100 const struct v4l2_modulator *vm)
102 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
104 return v4l2_subdev_call(radio->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_modulator, vm);
107 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
108 const struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
110 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
112 return v4l2_subdev_call(radio->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_frequency, vf);
115 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
116 struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
118 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
120 return v4l2_subdev_call(radio->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_frequency, vf);
123 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_si4713_ioctl_ops = {
124 .vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap,
125 .vidioc_g_modulator = vidioc_g_modulator,
126 .vidioc_s_modulator = vidioc_s_modulator,
127 .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
128 .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
129 .vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
130 .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
131 .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
134 /* File system interface */
135 static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_si4713_fops = {
136 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
137 .open = v4l2_fh_open,
138 .release = v4l2_fh_release,
139 .poll = v4l2_ctrl_poll,
140 .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
143 static void usb_si4713_video_device_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
145 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = to_si4713_dev(v4l2_dev);
146 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = &radio->i2c_adapter;
148 i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
149 v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
150 kfree(radio->buffer);
151 kfree(radio);
155 * This command sequence emulates the behaviour of the Windows driver.
156 * The structure of these commands was determined by sniffing the
157 * usb traffic of the device during startup.
158 * Most likely, these commands make some queries to the device.
159 * Commands are sent to enquire parameters like the bus mode,
160 * component revision, boot mode, the device serial number etc.
162 * These commands are necessary to be sent in this order during startup.
163 * The device fails to powerup if these commands are not sent.
165 * The complete list of startup commands is given in the start_seq table below.
167 static int si4713_send_startup_command(struct si4713_usb_device *radio)
169 unsigned long until_jiffies = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESP_TIMEOUT) + 1;
170 u8 *buffer = radio->buffer;
171 int retval;
173 /* send the command */
174 retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
175 0x09, 0x21, 0x033f, 0, radio->buffer,
176 BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
177 if (retval < 0)
178 return retval;
180 for (;;) {
181 /* receive the response */
182 retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
183 0x01, 0xa1, 0x033f, 0, radio->buffer,
184 BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
185 if (retval < 0)
186 return retval;
187 if (!radio->buffer[1]) {
188 /* USB traffic sniffing showed that some commands require
189 * additional checks. */
190 switch (buffer[1]) {
191 case 0x32:
192 if (radio->buffer[2] == 0)
193 return 0;
194 break;
195 case 0x14:
196 case 0x12:
197 if (radio->buffer[2] & SI4713_CTS)
198 return 0;
199 break;
200 case 0x06:
201 if ((radio->buffer[2] & SI4713_CTS) && radio->buffer[9] == 0x08)
202 return 0;
203 break;
204 default:
205 return 0;
208 if (time_is_before_jiffies(until_jiffies))
209 return -EIO;
210 msleep(3);
213 return retval;
216 struct si4713_start_seq_table {
217 int len;
218 u8 payload[8];
222 * Some of the startup commands that could be recognized are :
223 * (0x03): Get serial number of the board (Response : CB000-00-00)
224 * (0x06, 0x03, 0x03, 0x08, 0x01, 0x0f) : Get Component revision
226 static const struct si4713_start_seq_table start_seq[] = {
228 { 1, { 0x03 } },
229 { 2, { 0x32, 0x7f } },
230 { 6, { 0x06, 0x03, 0x03, 0x08, 0x01, 0x0f } },
231 { 2, { 0x14, 0x02 } },
232 { 2, { 0x09, 0x90 } },
233 { 3, { 0x08, 0x90, 0xfa } },
234 { 2, { 0x36, 0x01 } },
235 { 2, { 0x05, 0x03 } },
236 { 7, { 0x06, 0x00, 0x06, 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0f, 0x05 } },
237 { 1, { 0x12 } },
238 /* Commands that are sent after pressing the 'Initialize'
239 button in the windows application */
240 { 1, { 0x03 } },
241 { 1, { 0x01 } },
242 { 2, { 0x09, 0x90 } },
243 { 3, { 0x08, 0x90, 0xfa } },
244 { 1, { 0x34 } },
245 { 2, { 0x35, 0x01 } },
246 { 2, { 0x36, 0x01 } },
247 { 2, { 0x30, 0x09 } },
248 { 4, { 0x30, 0x06, 0x00, 0xe2 } },
249 { 3, { 0x31, 0x01, 0x30 } },
250 { 3, { 0x31, 0x04, 0x09 } },
251 { 2, { 0x05, 0x02 } },
252 { 6, { 0x06, 0x03, 0x03, 0x08, 0x01, 0x0f } },
255 static int si4713_start_seq(struct si4713_usb_device *radio)
257 int retval = 0;
258 int i;
260 radio->buffer[0] = 0x3f;
262 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(start_seq); i++) {
263 int len = start_seq[i].len;
264 const u8 *payload = start_seq[i].payload;
266 memcpy(radio->buffer + 1, payload, len);
267 memset(radio->buffer + len + 1, 0, BUFFER_LENGTH - 1 - len);
268 retval = si4713_send_startup_command(radio);
271 return retval;
274 static struct i2c_board_info si4713_board_info = {
275 I2C_BOARD_INFO("si4713", SI4713_I2C_ADDR_BUSEN_HIGH),
278 struct si4713_command_table {
279 int command_id;
280 u8 payload[8];
284 * Structure of a command :
285 * Byte 1 : 0x3f (always)
286 * Byte 2 : 0x06 (send a command)
287 * Byte 3 : Unknown
288 * Byte 4 : Number of arguments + 1 (for the command byte)
289 * Byte 5 : Number of response bytes
291 static struct si4713_command_table command_table[] = {
293 { SI4713_CMD_POWER_UP, { 0x00, SI4713_PWUP_NARGS + 1, SI4713_PWUP_NRESP} },
294 { SI4713_CMD_GET_REV, { 0x03, 0x01, SI4713_GETREV_NRESP } },
295 { SI4713_CMD_POWER_DOWN, { 0x00, 0x01, SI4713_PWDN_NRESP} },
296 { SI4713_CMD_SET_PROPERTY, { 0x00, SI4713_SET_PROP_NARGS + 1, SI4713_SET_PROP_NRESP } },
297 { SI4713_CMD_GET_PROPERTY, { 0x00, SI4713_GET_PROP_NARGS + 1, SI4713_GET_PROP_NRESP } },
298 { SI4713_CMD_TX_TUNE_FREQ, { 0x03, SI4713_TXFREQ_NARGS + 1, SI4713_TXFREQ_NRESP } },
299 { SI4713_CMD_TX_TUNE_POWER, { 0x03, SI4713_TXPWR_NARGS + 1, SI4713_TXPWR_NRESP } },
300 { SI4713_CMD_TX_TUNE_MEASURE, { 0x03, SI4713_TXMEA_NARGS + 1, SI4713_TXMEA_NRESP } },
301 { SI4713_CMD_TX_TUNE_STATUS, { 0x00, SI4713_TXSTATUS_NARGS + 1, SI4713_TXSTATUS_NRESP } },
302 { SI4713_CMD_TX_ASQ_STATUS, { 0x03, SI4713_ASQSTATUS_NARGS + 1, SI4713_ASQSTATUS_NRESP } },
303 { SI4713_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS, { 0x03, 0x01, SI4713_GET_STATUS_NRESP } },
304 { SI4713_CMD_TX_RDS_BUFF, { 0x03, SI4713_RDSBUFF_NARGS + 1, SI4713_RDSBUFF_NRESP } },
305 { SI4713_CMD_TX_RDS_PS, { 0x00, SI4713_RDSPS_NARGS + 1, SI4713_RDSPS_NRESP } },
308 static int send_command(struct si4713_usb_device *radio, u8 *payload, char *data, int len)
310 int retval;
312 radio->buffer[0] = 0x3f;
313 radio->buffer[1] = 0x06;
315 memcpy(radio->buffer + 2, payload, 3);
316 memcpy(radio->buffer + 5, data, len);
317 memset(radio->buffer + 5 + len, 0, BUFFER_LENGTH - 5 - len);
319 /* send the command */
320 retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
321 0x09, 0x21, 0x033f, 0, radio->buffer,
322 BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
324 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
327 static int si4713_i2c_read(struct si4713_usb_device *radio, char *data, int len)
329 unsigned long until_jiffies = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESP_TIMEOUT) + 1;
330 int retval;
332 /* receive the response */
333 for (;;) {
334 retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev,
335 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
336 0x01, 0xa1, 0x033f, 0, radio->buffer,
337 BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
338 if (retval < 0)
339 return retval;
342 * Check that we get a valid reply back (buffer[1] == 0) and
343 * that CTS is set before returning, otherwise we wait and try
344 * again. The i2c driver also does the CTS check, but the timeouts
345 * used there are much too small for this USB driver, so we wait
346 * for it here.
348 if (radio->buffer[1] == 0 && (radio->buffer[2] & SI4713_CTS)) {
349 memcpy(data, radio->buffer + 2, len);
350 return 0;
352 if (time_is_before_jiffies(until_jiffies)) {
353 /* Zero the status value, ensuring CTS isn't set */
354 data[0] = 0;
355 return 0;
357 msleep(3);
361 static int si4713_i2c_write(struct si4713_usb_device *radio, char *data, int len)
363 int retval = -EINVAL;
364 int i;
366 if (len > BUFFER_LENGTH - 5)
367 return -EINVAL;
369 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(command_table); i++) {
370 if (data[0] == command_table[i].command_id)
371 retval = send_command(radio, command_table[i].payload,
372 data, len);
375 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
378 static int si4713_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adapter,
379 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
381 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adapter);
382 int retval = -EINVAL;
383 int i;
385 if (num <= 0)
386 return 0;
388 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
389 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
390 retval = si4713_i2c_read(radio, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
391 else
392 retval = si4713_i2c_write(radio, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
393 if (retval)
394 break;
397 return retval ? retval : num;
400 static u32 si4713_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
402 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
405 static const struct i2c_algorithm si4713_algo = {
406 .master_xfer = si4713_transfer,
407 .functionality = si4713_functionality,
410 /* This name value shows up in the sysfs filename associated
411 with this I2C adapter */
412 static const struct i2c_adapter si4713_i2c_adapter_template = {
413 .name = "si4713-i2c",
414 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
415 .algo = &si4713_algo,
418 static int si4713_register_i2c_adapter(struct si4713_usb_device *radio)
420 radio->i2c_adapter = si4713_i2c_adapter_template;
421 /* set up sysfs linkage to our parent device */
422 radio->i2c_adapter.dev.parent = &radio->usbdev->dev;
423 i2c_set_adapdata(&radio->i2c_adapter, radio);
425 return i2c_add_adapter(&radio->i2c_adapter);
428 /* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */
429 static int usb_si4713_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
430 const struct usb_device_id *id)
432 struct si4713_usb_device *radio;
433 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
434 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
435 int retval = -ENOMEM;
437 dev_info(&intf->dev, "Si4713 development board discovered: (%04X:%04X)\n",
438 id->idVendor, id->idProduct);
440 /* Initialize local device structure */
441 radio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct si4713_usb_device), GFP_KERNEL);
442 if (radio)
443 radio->buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
445 if (!radio || !radio->buffer) {
446 dev_err(&intf->dev, "kmalloc for si4713_usb_device failed\n");
447 kfree(radio);
448 return -ENOMEM;
451 mutex_init(&radio->lock);
453 radio->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
454 radio->intf = intf;
455 usb_set_intfdata(intf, &radio->v4l2_dev);
457 retval = si4713_start_seq(radio);
458 if (retval < 0)
459 goto err_v4l2;
461 retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &radio->v4l2_dev);
462 if (retval < 0) {
463 dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
464 goto err_v4l2;
467 retval = si4713_register_i2c_adapter(radio);
468 if (retval < 0) {
469 dev_err(&intf->dev, "could not register i2c device\n");
470 goto err_i2cdev;
473 adapter = &radio->i2c_adapter;
474 sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board(&radio->v4l2_dev, adapter,
475 &si4713_board_info, NULL);
476 radio->v4l2_subdev = sd;
477 if (!sd) {
478 dev_err(&intf->dev, "cannot get v4l2 subdevice\n");
479 retval = -ENODEV;
480 goto del_adapter;
483 radio->vdev.ctrl_handler = sd->ctrl_handler;
484 radio->v4l2_dev.release = usb_si4713_video_device_release;
485 strlcpy(radio->vdev.name, radio->v4l2_dev.name,
486 sizeof(radio->vdev.name));
487 radio->vdev.v4l2_dev = &radio->v4l2_dev;
488 radio->vdev.fops = &usb_si4713_fops;
489 radio->vdev.ioctl_ops = &usb_si4713_ioctl_ops;
490 radio->vdev.lock = &radio->lock;
491 radio->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
492 radio->vdev.vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_TX;
494 video_set_drvdata(&radio->vdev, radio);
496 retval = video_register_device(&radio->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, -1);
497 if (retval < 0) {
498 dev_err(&intf->dev, "could not register video device\n");
499 goto del_adapter;
502 dev_info(&intf->dev, "V4L2 device registered as %s\n",
503 video_device_node_name(&radio->vdev));
505 return 0;
507 del_adapter:
508 i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
509 err_i2cdev:
510 v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
511 err_v4l2:
512 kfree(radio->buffer);
513 kfree(radio);
514 return retval;
517 static void usb_si4713_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
519 struct si4713_usb_device *radio = to_si4713_dev(usb_get_intfdata(intf));
521 dev_info(&intf->dev, "Si4713 development board now disconnected\n");
523 mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
524 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
525 video_unregister_device(&radio->vdev);
526 v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio->v4l2_dev);
527 mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
528 v4l2_device_put(&radio->v4l2_dev);
531 /* USB subsystem interface */
532 static struct usb_driver usb_si4713_driver = {
533 .name = "radio-usb-si4713",
534 .probe = usb_si4713_probe,
535 .disconnect = usb_si4713_disconnect,
536 .id_table = usb_si4713_usb_device_table,
539 module_usb_driver(usb_si4713_driver);