Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / ipc / shm.c
blob4643865e917118208c2fcaab66aeb05b02c5e460
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31 #include <linux/shm.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/file.h>
34 #include <linux/mman.h>
35 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
38 #include <linux/audit.h>
39 #include <linux/capability.h>
40 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44 #include <linux/mount.h>
45 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
47 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
49 #include "util.h"
51 struct shm_file_data {
52 int id;
53 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
54 struct file *file;
55 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
58 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
60 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
61 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
63 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
65 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
66 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
68 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
69 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
70 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
71 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
73 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
74 #endif
76 int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
81 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
82 ns->shm_tot = 0;
83 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
87 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
88 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
90 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
92 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
94 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
96 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
97 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
98 /* Do not find it any more */
99 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
100 shm_unlock(shp);
101 } else
102 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
106 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
108 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
109 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
110 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
112 #endif
114 static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
116 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
117 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
118 return err;
121 pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
123 void __init shm_init(void)
125 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
126 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
127 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
128 #else
129 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
130 #endif
131 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
134 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
139 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
144 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
146 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
148 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
149 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
151 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
155 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
156 * is not necessarily held.
158 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
160 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
163 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
164 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
165 * appropriate.
167 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
168 return (void *)ipcp;
169 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
172 static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
174 rcu_read_lock();
175 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
178 static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
180 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
181 rcu);
182 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
183 shm_perm);
184 security_shm_free(shp);
185 kvfree(shp);
188 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
190 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
191 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
195 static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
197 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
199 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
201 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
203 if (IS_ERR(shp))
204 return PTR_ERR(shp);
206 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
207 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
208 shp->shm_nattch++;
209 shm_unlock(shp);
210 return 0;
213 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
214 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
216 int err = __shm_open(vma);
218 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
219 * Either way, the ID is busted.
221 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
225 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
227 * @ns: namespace
228 * @shp: struct to free
230 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
231 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
233 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
235 struct file *shm_file;
237 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
238 shp->shm_file = NULL;
239 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
240 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
241 shm_unlock(shp);
242 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
243 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
244 else if (shp->mlock_user)
245 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
246 shp->mlock_user);
247 fput(shm_file);
248 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
252 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
254 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
255 * one of the following is true:
257 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
259 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
261 static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
263 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
264 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
265 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
269 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
270 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
271 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
272 * and will later be kfree()d.
274 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
276 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
277 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
278 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
279 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
281 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
282 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
283 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
286 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
287 * Either way, the ID is busted.
289 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
290 goto done; /* no-op */
292 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
293 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
294 shp->shm_nattch--;
295 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
296 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
297 else
298 shm_unlock(shp);
299 done:
300 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
303 /* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
304 static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
306 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
307 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
308 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
311 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
312 * exit'ed originating process.
314 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
316 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
317 return 0;
319 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
320 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
321 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
323 return 0;
326 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
328 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
329 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
330 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
331 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
334 /* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
335 void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
337 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
338 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
340 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
341 return;
344 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
345 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
346 * can clean them up.
348 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
349 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
350 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
351 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
353 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
354 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
356 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
357 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
358 return;
362 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
363 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
364 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
366 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
367 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
368 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
370 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
371 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
372 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
376 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
377 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
378 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
381 static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
383 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
384 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
386 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
389 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
390 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
392 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
393 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
394 int err = 0;
396 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
397 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
398 return err;
401 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
402 unsigned long addr)
404 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
405 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
406 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
408 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
409 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
410 else if (vma->vm_policy)
411 pol = vma->vm_policy;
413 return pol;
415 #endif
417 static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
419 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
420 int ret;
423 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent
424 * removed IPC ID: propogate shm_lock() error to caller.
426 ret = __shm_open(vma);
427 if (ret)
428 return ret;
430 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
431 if (ret) {
432 shm_close(vma);
433 return ret;
435 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
436 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
437 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
438 #endif
439 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
440 return 0;
443 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
445 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
447 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
448 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
449 kfree(sfd);
450 return 0;
453 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
455 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
457 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
458 return -EINVAL;
459 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
462 static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
463 loff_t len)
465 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
467 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
468 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
469 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
472 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
473 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
474 unsigned long flags)
476 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
478 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
479 pgoff, flags);
482 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
483 .mmap = shm_mmap,
484 .fsync = shm_fsync,
485 .release = shm_release,
486 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
487 .llseek = noop_llseek,
488 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
492 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
493 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
495 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
496 .mmap = shm_mmap,
497 .fsync = shm_fsync,
498 .release = shm_release,
499 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
500 .llseek = noop_llseek,
501 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
504 bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
506 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
509 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
510 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
511 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
512 .fault = shm_fault,
513 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
514 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
515 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
516 #endif
520 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
521 * @ns: namespace
522 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
524 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
526 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
528 key_t key = params->key;
529 int shmflg = params->flg;
530 size_t size = params->u.size;
531 int error;
532 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
533 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
534 struct file *file;
535 char name[13];
536 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
538 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
539 return -EINVAL;
541 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
542 return -ENOSPC;
544 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
545 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
546 return -ENOSPC;
548 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
549 if (unlikely(!shp))
550 return -ENOMEM;
552 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
553 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
554 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
556 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
557 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
558 if (error) {
559 kvfree(shp);
560 return error;
563 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
564 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
565 struct hstate *hs;
566 size_t hugesize;
568 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
569 if (!hs) {
570 error = -EINVAL;
571 goto no_file;
573 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
575 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
576 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
577 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
578 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
579 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
580 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
581 } else {
583 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
584 * if it's asked for.
586 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
587 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
588 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
589 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
591 error = PTR_ERR(file);
592 if (IS_ERR(file))
593 goto no_file;
595 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
596 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
597 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
598 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
599 shp->shm_segsz = size;
600 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
601 shp->shm_file = file;
602 shp->shm_creator = current;
604 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
605 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
606 if (error < 0)
607 goto no_id;
609 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
612 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
613 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
615 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
617 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
618 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
620 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
621 rcu_read_unlock();
622 return error;
624 no_id:
625 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
626 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
627 fput(file);
628 no_file:
629 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
630 return error;
634 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
636 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
638 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
640 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
641 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
645 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
647 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
648 struct ipc_params *params)
650 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
652 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
653 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
654 return -EINVAL;
656 return 0;
659 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
661 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
662 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
663 .getnew = newseg,
664 .associate = shm_security,
665 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
667 struct ipc_params shm_params;
669 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
671 shm_params.key = key;
672 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
673 shm_params.u.size = size;
675 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
678 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
680 switch (version) {
681 case IPC_64:
682 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
683 case IPC_OLD:
685 struct shmid_ds out;
687 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
688 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
689 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
690 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
691 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
692 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
693 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
694 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
695 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
697 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
699 default:
700 return -EINVAL;
704 static inline unsigned long
705 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
707 switch (version) {
708 case IPC_64:
709 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
710 return -EFAULT;
711 return 0;
712 case IPC_OLD:
714 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
716 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
717 return -EFAULT;
719 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
720 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
721 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
723 return 0;
725 default:
726 return -EINVAL;
730 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
732 switch (version) {
733 case IPC_64:
734 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
735 case IPC_OLD:
737 struct shminfo out;
739 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
740 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
741 else
742 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
744 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
745 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
746 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
747 out.shmall = in->shmall;
749 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
751 default:
752 return -EINVAL;
757 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
758 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
760 static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
761 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
763 struct inode *inode;
765 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
767 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
768 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
769 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
770 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
771 } else {
772 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
773 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
775 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
776 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
777 *swp_add += info->swapped;
778 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
779 #else
780 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
781 #endif
786 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
788 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
789 unsigned long *swp)
791 int next_id;
792 int total, in_use;
794 *rss = 0;
795 *swp = 0;
797 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
799 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
800 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
801 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
803 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
804 if (ipc == NULL)
805 continue;
806 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
808 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
810 total++;
815 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
816 * to be held in write mode.
817 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
819 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
820 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
822 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
823 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
824 int err;
826 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
827 rcu_read_lock();
829 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
830 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
831 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
832 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
833 goto out_unlock1;
836 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
838 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
839 if (err)
840 goto out_unlock1;
842 switch (cmd) {
843 case IPC_RMID:
844 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
845 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
846 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
847 goto out_up;
848 case IPC_SET:
849 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
850 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
851 if (err)
852 goto out_unlock0;
853 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
854 break;
855 default:
856 err = -EINVAL;
857 goto out_unlock1;
860 out_unlock0:
861 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
862 out_unlock1:
863 rcu_read_unlock();
864 out_up:
865 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
866 return err;
869 static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
870 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
872 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
873 if (!err) {
874 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
875 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
876 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
877 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
878 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
879 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
880 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
881 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
882 if (err < 0)
883 err = 0;
885 return err;
888 static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
889 struct shm_info *shm_info)
891 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
892 if (!err) {
893 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
894 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
895 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
896 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
897 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
898 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
899 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
900 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
901 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
902 if (err < 0)
903 err = 0;
905 return err;
908 static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
909 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
911 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
912 int id = 0;
913 int err;
915 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
917 rcu_read_lock();
918 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
919 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
920 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
921 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
922 goto out_unlock;
924 id = shp->shm_perm.id;
925 } else {
926 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
927 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
928 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
929 goto out_unlock;
933 err = -EACCES;
934 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
935 goto out_unlock;
937 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
938 if (err)
939 goto out_unlock;
941 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
943 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
944 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
945 err = -EIDRM;
946 goto out_unlock;
949 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
950 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
951 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
952 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
953 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
954 tbuf->shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
955 tbuf->shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
956 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
958 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
959 rcu_read_unlock();
960 return id;
962 out_unlock:
963 rcu_read_unlock();
964 return err;
967 static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
969 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
970 struct file *shm_file;
971 int err;
973 rcu_read_lock();
974 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
975 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
976 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
977 goto out_unlock1;
980 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
981 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
982 if (err)
983 goto out_unlock1;
985 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
987 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
988 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
989 err = -EIDRM;
990 goto out_unlock0;
993 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
994 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
996 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
997 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
998 err = -EPERM;
999 goto out_unlock0;
1001 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1002 err = -EPERM;
1003 goto out_unlock0;
1007 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1008 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1009 goto out_unlock0;
1011 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1012 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1014 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1015 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1016 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1017 shp->mlock_user = user;
1019 goto out_unlock0;
1022 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1023 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1024 goto out_unlock0;
1025 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1026 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1027 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1028 get_file(shm_file);
1029 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1030 rcu_read_unlock();
1031 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1033 fput(shm_file);
1034 return err;
1036 out_unlock0:
1037 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1038 out_unlock1:
1039 rcu_read_unlock();
1040 return err;
1043 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1045 int err, version;
1046 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1047 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1049 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1050 return -EINVAL;
1052 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1053 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1055 switch (cmd) {
1056 case IPC_INFO: {
1057 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1058 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1059 if (err < 0)
1060 return err;
1061 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1062 err = -EFAULT;
1063 return err;
1065 case SHM_INFO: {
1066 struct shm_info shm_info;
1067 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1068 if (err < 0)
1069 return err;
1070 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1071 err = -EFAULT;
1072 return err;
1074 case SHM_STAT:
1075 case IPC_STAT: {
1076 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1077 if (err < 0)
1078 return err;
1079 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
1080 err = -EFAULT;
1081 return err;
1083 case IPC_SET:
1084 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
1085 return -EFAULT;
1086 /* fallthru */
1087 case IPC_RMID:
1088 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1089 case SHM_LOCK:
1090 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1091 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1092 default:
1093 return -EINVAL;
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1099 struct compat_shmid_ds {
1100 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1101 int shm_segsz;
1102 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1103 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1104 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1105 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1106 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1107 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1108 unsigned short shm_unused;
1109 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1110 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1113 struct compat_shminfo64 {
1114 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1115 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1116 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1117 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1118 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1119 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1120 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1121 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1122 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1125 struct compat_shm_info {
1126 compat_int_t used_ids;
1127 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1128 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1131 static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1132 int version)
1134 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1135 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1136 if (version == IPC_64) {
1137 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1138 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1139 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1140 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1141 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1142 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1143 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1144 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1145 } else {
1146 struct shminfo info;
1147 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1148 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1149 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1150 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1151 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1152 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1153 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1157 static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1158 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1160 struct compat_shm_info info;
1162 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1163 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1164 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1165 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1166 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1167 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1168 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
1169 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
1172 static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1173 int version)
1175 if (version == IPC_64) {
1176 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1177 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1178 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1179 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1180 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1181 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1182 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1183 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1184 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1185 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1186 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1187 } else {
1188 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1189 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1190 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1191 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
1192 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1193 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1194 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1195 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1196 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1197 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1198 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1199 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1203 static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1204 int version)
1206 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1207 if (version == IPC_64) {
1208 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
1209 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1210 } else {
1211 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
1212 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1216 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1218 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1219 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1220 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1221 int err;
1223 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1225 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1226 return -EINVAL;
1228 switch (cmd) {
1229 case IPC_INFO: {
1230 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1231 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1232 if (err < 0)
1233 return err;
1234 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1235 err = -EFAULT;
1236 return err;
1238 case SHM_INFO: {
1239 struct shm_info shm_info;
1240 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1241 if (err < 0)
1242 return err;
1243 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1244 err = -EFAULT;
1245 return err;
1247 case IPC_STAT:
1248 case SHM_STAT:
1249 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1250 if (err < 0)
1251 return err;
1252 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
1253 err = -EFAULT;
1254 return err;
1256 case IPC_SET:
1257 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1258 return -EFAULT;
1259 /* fallthru */
1260 case IPC_RMID:
1261 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1262 case SHM_LOCK:
1263 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1264 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1265 break;
1266 default:
1267 return -EINVAL;
1269 return err;
1271 #endif
1274 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1276 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1277 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1278 * this.
1280 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1281 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1283 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1284 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1285 unsigned long size;
1286 struct file *file;
1287 int err;
1288 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1289 unsigned long prot;
1290 int acc_mode;
1291 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1292 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1293 struct path path;
1294 fmode_t f_mode;
1295 unsigned long populate = 0;
1297 err = -EINVAL;
1298 if (shmid < 0)
1299 goto out;
1301 if (addr) {
1302 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
1304 * Round down to the nearest multiple of shmlba.
1305 * For sane do_mmap_pgoff() parameters, avoid
1306 * round downs that trigger nil-page and MAP_FIXED.
1308 if ((shmflg & SHM_RND) && addr >= shmlba)
1309 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1);
1310 else
1311 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1312 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1313 #endif
1314 goto out;
1317 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1318 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1319 goto out;
1321 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1322 prot = PROT_READ;
1323 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
1324 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1325 } else {
1326 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1327 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
1328 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1330 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1331 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1332 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1336 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1337 * additional creator id...
1339 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1340 rcu_read_lock();
1341 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1342 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1343 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1344 goto out_unlock;
1347 err = -EACCES;
1348 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
1349 goto out_unlock;
1351 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
1352 if (err)
1353 goto out_unlock;
1355 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1357 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1358 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1359 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1360 err = -EIDRM;
1361 goto out_unlock;
1364 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
1365 path_get(&path);
1366 shp->shm_nattch++;
1367 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry));
1368 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1369 rcu_read_unlock();
1371 err = -ENOMEM;
1372 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1373 if (!sfd) {
1374 path_put(&path);
1375 goto out_nattch;
1378 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1379 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
1380 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1381 &shm_file_operations);
1382 err = PTR_ERR(file);
1383 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1384 kfree(sfd);
1385 path_put(&path);
1386 goto out_nattch;
1389 file->private_data = sfd;
1390 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
1391 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1392 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1393 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
1394 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1396 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1397 if (err)
1398 goto out_fput;
1400 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1401 err = -EINTR;
1402 goto out_fput;
1405 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1406 err = -EINVAL;
1407 if (addr + size < addr)
1408 goto invalid;
1410 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1411 goto invalid;
1414 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
1415 *raddr = addr;
1416 err = 0;
1417 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1418 err = (long)addr;
1419 invalid:
1420 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1421 if (populate)
1422 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1424 out_fput:
1425 fput(file);
1427 out_nattch:
1428 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1429 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1430 shp->shm_nattch--;
1431 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
1432 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1433 else
1434 shm_unlock(shp);
1435 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1436 return err;
1438 out_unlock:
1439 rcu_read_unlock();
1440 out:
1441 return err;
1444 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1446 unsigned long ret;
1447 long err;
1449 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
1450 if (err)
1451 return err;
1452 force_successful_syscall_return();
1453 return (long)ret;
1456 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1458 #ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1459 #define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1460 #endif
1462 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1464 unsigned long ret;
1465 long err;
1467 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1468 if (err)
1469 return err;
1470 force_successful_syscall_return();
1471 return (long)ret;
1473 #endif
1476 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1477 * The work is done in shm_close.
1479 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1481 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1482 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1483 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1484 int retval = -EINVAL;
1485 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1486 loff_t size = 0;
1487 struct file *file;
1488 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1489 #endif
1491 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1492 return retval;
1494 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1495 return -EINTR;
1498 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1499 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1500 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1501 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1502 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1503 * it.
1504 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1505 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1506 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1507 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1508 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1509 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1510 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1511 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1514 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1515 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1516 * above the starting address given.
1518 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1520 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1521 while (vma) {
1522 next = vma->vm_next;
1525 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1526 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1527 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1529 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1530 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1533 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1534 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1535 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1536 * in the range we are unmapping.
1538 file = vma->vm_file;
1539 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
1540 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1542 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1543 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1544 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1545 * searching for matching vma's.
1547 retval = 0;
1548 vma = next;
1549 break;
1551 vma = next;
1555 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1556 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1557 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1559 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1560 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1561 next = vma->vm_next;
1563 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1564 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1565 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1566 (vma->vm_file == file))
1567 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1568 vma = next;
1571 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1572 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1573 * given
1575 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1576 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1577 retval = 0;
1580 #endif
1582 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1583 return retval;
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1587 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1589 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1590 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1591 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1592 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1594 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1595 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1597 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1598 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1599 #else
1600 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1601 #endif
1603 seq_printf(s,
1604 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1605 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
1606 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1607 shp->shm_perm.key,
1608 shp->shm_perm.id,
1609 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1610 shp->shm_segsz,
1611 shp->shm_cprid,
1612 shp->shm_lprid,
1613 shp->shm_nattch,
1614 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1615 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1616 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1617 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1618 shp->shm_atim,
1619 shp->shm_dtim,
1620 shp->shm_ctim,
1621 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1622 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1624 return 0;
1626 #endif