4 * (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
5 * (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001
6 * (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999
7 * (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999
8 * (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999 (new USB architecture)
9 * (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000
10 * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2004
11 * (C) Copyright Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. 2000
12 * (usb_device_id matching changes by Adam J. Richter)
13 * (C) Copyright Greg Kroah-Hartman 2002-2003
15 * NOTE! This is not actually a driver at all, rather this is
16 * just a collection of helper routines that implement the
17 * generic USB things that the real drivers can use..
19 * Think of this as a "USB library" rather than anything else.
20 * It should be considered a slave, with no callbacks. Callbacks
24 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/bitops.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* for in_interrupt() */
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/errno.h>
41 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/usb.h>
46 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
48 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
54 const char *usbcore_name
= "usbcore";
56 static int nousb
; /* Disable USB when built into kernel image */
57 /* Not honored on modular build */
59 static DECLARE_RWSEM(usb_all_devices_rwsem
);
62 static int generic_probe (struct device
*dev
)
66 static int generic_remove (struct device
*dev
)
71 static struct device_driver usb_generic_driver
= {
75 .probe
= generic_probe
,
76 .remove
= generic_remove
,
79 static int usb_generic_driver_data
;
81 /* called from driver core with usb_bus_type.subsys writelock */
82 static int usb_probe_interface(struct device
*dev
)
84 struct usb_interface
* intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
85 struct usb_driver
* driver
= to_usb_driver(dev
->driver
);
86 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
89 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
93 /* FIXME we'd much prefer to just resume it ... */
94 if (interface_to_usbdev(intf
)->state
== USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
)
97 id
= usb_match_id (intf
, driver
->id_table
);
99 dev_dbg (dev
, "%s - got id\n", __FUNCTION__
);
100 intf
->condition
= USB_INTERFACE_BINDING
;
101 error
= driver
->probe (intf
, id
);
102 intf
->condition
= error
? USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND
:
109 /* called from driver core with usb_bus_type.subsys writelock */
110 static int usb_unbind_interface(struct device
*dev
)
112 struct usb_interface
*intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
113 struct usb_driver
*driver
= to_usb_driver(intf
->dev
.driver
);
115 intf
->condition
= USB_INTERFACE_UNBINDING
;
117 /* release all urbs for this interface */
118 usb_disable_interface(interface_to_usbdev(intf
), intf
);
120 if (driver
&& driver
->disconnect
)
121 driver
->disconnect(intf
);
123 /* reset other interface state */
124 usb_set_interface(interface_to_usbdev(intf
),
125 intf
->altsetting
[0].desc
.bInterfaceNumber
,
127 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
128 intf
->condition
= USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND
;
134 * usb_register - register a USB driver
135 * @new_driver: USB operations for the driver
137 * Registers a USB driver with the USB core. The list of unattached
138 * interfaces will be rescanned whenever a new driver is added, allowing
139 * the new driver to attach to any recognized devices.
140 * Returns a negative error code on failure and 0 on success.
142 * NOTE: if you want your driver to use the USB major number, you must call
143 * usb_register_dev() to enable that functionality. This function no longer
144 * takes care of that.
146 int usb_register(struct usb_driver
*new_driver
)
153 new_driver
->driver
.name
= (char *)new_driver
->name
;
154 new_driver
->driver
.bus
= &usb_bus_type
;
155 new_driver
->driver
.probe
= usb_probe_interface
;
156 new_driver
->driver
.remove
= usb_unbind_interface
;
157 new_driver
->driver
.owner
= new_driver
->owner
;
159 usb_lock_all_devices();
160 retval
= driver_register(&new_driver
->driver
);
161 usb_unlock_all_devices();
164 pr_info("%s: registered new driver %s\n",
165 usbcore_name
, new_driver
->name
);
166 usbfs_update_special();
168 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: error %d registering driver %s\n",
169 usbcore_name
, retval
, new_driver
->name
);
176 * usb_deregister - unregister a USB driver
177 * @driver: USB operations of the driver to unregister
178 * Context: must be able to sleep
180 * Unlinks the specified driver from the internal USB driver list.
182 * NOTE: If you called usb_register_dev(), you still need to call
183 * usb_deregister_dev() to clean up your driver's allocated minor numbers,
184 * this * call will no longer do it for you.
186 void usb_deregister(struct usb_driver
*driver
)
188 pr_info("%s: deregistering driver %s\n", usbcore_name
, driver
->name
);
190 usb_lock_all_devices();
191 driver_unregister (&driver
->driver
);
192 usb_unlock_all_devices();
194 usbfs_update_special();
198 * usb_ifnum_to_if - get the interface object with a given interface number
199 * @dev: the device whose current configuration is considered
200 * @ifnum: the desired interface
202 * This walks the device descriptor for the currently active configuration
203 * and returns a pointer to the interface with that particular interface
206 * Note that configuration descriptors are not required to assign interface
207 * numbers sequentially, so that it would be incorrect to assume that
208 * the first interface in that descriptor corresponds to interface zero.
209 * This routine helps device drivers avoid such mistakes.
210 * However, you should make sure that you do the right thing with any
211 * alternate settings available for this interfaces.
213 * Don't call this function unless you are bound to one of the interfaces
214 * on this device or you have locked the device!
216 struct usb_interface
*usb_ifnum_to_if(struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned ifnum
)
218 struct usb_host_config
*config
= dev
->actconfig
;
223 for (i
= 0; i
< config
->desc
.bNumInterfaces
; i
++)
224 if (config
->interface
[i
]->altsetting
[0]
225 .desc
.bInterfaceNumber
== ifnum
)
226 return config
->interface
[i
];
232 * usb_altnum_to_altsetting - get the altsetting structure with a given
233 * alternate setting number.
234 * @intf: the interface containing the altsetting in question
235 * @altnum: the desired alternate setting number
237 * This searches the altsetting array of the specified interface for
238 * an entry with the correct bAlternateSetting value and returns a pointer
239 * to that entry, or null.
241 * Note that altsettings need not be stored sequentially by number, so
242 * it would be incorrect to assume that the first altsetting entry in
243 * the array corresponds to altsetting zero. This routine helps device
244 * drivers avoid such mistakes.
246 * Don't call this function unless you are bound to the intf interface
247 * or you have locked the device!
249 struct usb_host_interface
*usb_altnum_to_altsetting(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
254 for (i
= 0; i
< intf
->num_altsetting
; i
++) {
255 if (intf
->altsetting
[i
].desc
.bAlternateSetting
== altnum
)
256 return &intf
->altsetting
[i
];
262 * usb_driver_claim_interface - bind a driver to an interface
263 * @driver: the driver to be bound
264 * @iface: the interface to which it will be bound; must be in the
265 * usb device's active configuration
266 * @priv: driver data associated with that interface
268 * This is used by usb device drivers that need to claim more than one
269 * interface on a device when probing (audio and acm are current examples).
270 * No device driver should directly modify internal usb_interface or
271 * usb_device structure members.
273 * Few drivers should need to use this routine, since the most natural
274 * way to bind to an interface is to return the private data from
275 * the driver's probe() method.
277 * Callers must own the device lock and the driver model's usb_bus_type.subsys
278 * writelock. So driver probe() entries don't need extra locking,
279 * but other call contexts may need to explicitly claim those locks.
281 int usb_driver_claim_interface(struct usb_driver
*driver
,
282 struct usb_interface
*iface
, void* priv
)
284 struct device
*dev
= &iface
->dev
;
289 dev
->driver
= &driver
->driver
;
290 usb_set_intfdata(iface
, priv
);
291 iface
->condition
= USB_INTERFACE_BOUND
;
293 /* if interface was already added, bind now; else let
294 * the future device_add() bind it, bypassing probe()
296 if (!list_empty (&dev
->bus_list
))
297 device_bind_driver(dev
);
303 * usb_driver_release_interface - unbind a driver from an interface
304 * @driver: the driver to be unbound
305 * @iface: the interface from which it will be unbound
307 * This can be used by drivers to release an interface without waiting
308 * for their disconnect() methods to be called. In typical cases this
309 * also causes the driver disconnect() method to be called.
311 * This call is synchronous, and may not be used in an interrupt context.
312 * Callers must own the device lock and the driver model's usb_bus_type.subsys
313 * writelock. So driver disconnect() entries don't need extra locking,
314 * but other call contexts may need to explicitly claim those locks.
316 void usb_driver_release_interface(struct usb_driver
*driver
,
317 struct usb_interface
*iface
)
319 struct device
*dev
= &iface
->dev
;
321 /* this should never happen, don't release something that's not ours */
322 if (!dev
->driver
|| dev
->driver
!= &driver
->driver
)
325 /* don't disconnect from disconnect(), or before dev_add() */
326 if (!list_empty (&dev
->driver_list
) && !list_empty (&dev
->bus_list
))
327 device_release_driver(dev
);
330 usb_set_intfdata(iface
, NULL
);
331 iface
->condition
= USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND
;
335 * usb_match_id - find first usb_device_id matching device or interface
336 * @interface: the interface of interest
337 * @id: array of usb_device_id structures, terminated by zero entry
339 * usb_match_id searches an array of usb_device_id's and returns
340 * the first one matching the device or interface, or null.
341 * This is used when binding (or rebinding) a driver to an interface.
342 * Most USB device drivers will use this indirectly, through the usb core,
343 * but some layered driver frameworks use it directly.
344 * These device tables are exported with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE, through
345 * modutils and "modules.usbmap", to support the driver loading
346 * functionality of USB hotplugging.
350 * The "match_flags" element in a usb_device_id controls which
351 * members are used. If the corresponding bit is set, the
352 * value in the device_id must match its corresponding member
353 * in the device or interface descriptor, or else the device_id
356 * "driver_info" is normally used only by device drivers,
357 * but you can create a wildcard "matches anything" usb_device_id
358 * as a driver's "modules.usbmap" entry if you provide an id with
359 * only a nonzero "driver_info" field. If you do this, the USB device
360 * driver's probe() routine should use additional intelligence to
361 * decide whether to bind to the specified interface.
363 * What Makes Good usb_device_id Tables:
365 * The match algorithm is very simple, so that intelligence in
366 * driver selection must come from smart driver id records.
367 * Unless you have good reasons to use another selection policy,
368 * provide match elements only in related groups, and order match
369 * specifiers from specific to general. Use the macros provided
370 * for that purpose if you can.
372 * The most specific match specifiers use device descriptor
373 * data. These are commonly used with product-specific matches;
374 * the USB_DEVICE macro lets you provide vendor and product IDs,
375 * and you can also match against ranges of product revisions.
376 * These are widely used for devices with application or vendor
377 * specific bDeviceClass values.
379 * Matches based on device class/subclass/protocol specifications
380 * are slightly more general; use the USB_DEVICE_INFO macro, or
381 * its siblings. These are used with single-function devices
382 * where bDeviceClass doesn't specify that each interface has
385 * Matches based on interface class/subclass/protocol are the
386 * most general; they let drivers bind to any interface on a
387 * multiple-function device. Use the USB_INTERFACE_INFO
388 * macro, or its siblings, to match class-per-interface style
389 * devices (as recorded in bDeviceClass).
391 * Within those groups, remember that not all combinations are
392 * meaningful. For example, don't give a product version range
393 * without vendor and product IDs; or specify a protocol without
394 * its associated class and subclass.
396 const struct usb_device_id
*
397 usb_match_id(struct usb_interface
*interface
, const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
399 struct usb_host_interface
*intf
;
400 struct usb_device
*dev
;
402 /* proc_connectinfo in devio.c may call us with id == NULL. */
406 intf
= interface
->cur_altsetting
;
407 dev
= interface_to_usbdev(interface
);
409 /* It is important to check that id->driver_info is nonzero,
410 since an entry that is all zeroes except for a nonzero
411 id->driver_info is the way to create an entry that
412 indicates that the driver want to examine every
413 device and interface. */
414 for (; id
->idVendor
|| id
->bDeviceClass
|| id
->bInterfaceClass
||
415 id
->driver_info
; id
++) {
417 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR
) &&
418 id
->idVendor
!= le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
))
421 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT
) &&
422 id
->idProduct
!= le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
))
425 /* No need to test id->bcdDevice_lo != 0, since 0 is never
426 greater than any unsigned number. */
427 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO
) &&
428 (id
->bcdDevice_lo
> le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
)))
431 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI
) &&
432 (id
->bcdDevice_hi
< le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
)))
435 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS
) &&
436 (id
->bDeviceClass
!= dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceClass
))
439 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS
) &&
440 (id
->bDeviceSubClass
!= dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceSubClass
))
443 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL
) &&
444 (id
->bDeviceProtocol
!= dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceProtocol
))
447 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS
) &&
448 (id
->bInterfaceClass
!= intf
->desc
.bInterfaceClass
))
451 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS
) &&
452 (id
->bInterfaceSubClass
!= intf
->desc
.bInterfaceSubClass
))
455 if ((id
->match_flags
& USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL
) &&
456 (id
->bInterfaceProtocol
!= intf
->desc
.bInterfaceProtocol
))
466 * usb_find_interface - find usb_interface pointer for driver and device
467 * @drv: the driver whose current configuration is considered
468 * @minor: the minor number of the desired device
470 * This walks the driver device list and returns a pointer to the interface
471 * with the matching minor. Note, this only works for devices that share the
474 struct usb_interface
*usb_find_interface(struct usb_driver
*drv
, int minor
)
476 struct list_head
*entry
;
478 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
480 list_for_each(entry
, &drv
->driver
.devices
) {
481 dev
= container_of(entry
, struct device
, driver_list
);
483 /* can't look at usb devices, only interfaces */
484 if (dev
->driver
== &usb_generic_driver
)
487 intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
488 if (intf
->minor
== -1)
490 if (intf
->minor
== minor
)
494 /* no device found that matches */
498 static int usb_device_match (struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
500 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
501 struct usb_driver
*usb_drv
;
502 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
504 /* check for generic driver, which we don't match any device with */
505 if (drv
== &usb_generic_driver
)
508 intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
509 usb_drv
= to_usb_driver(drv
);
511 id
= usb_match_id (intf
, usb_drv
->id_table
);
519 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
522 * USB hotplugging invokes what /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug says
523 * (normally /sbin/hotplug) when USB devices get added or removed.
525 * This invokes a user mode policy agent, typically helping to load driver
526 * or other modules, configure the device, and more. Drivers can provide
527 * a MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to help with module loading subtasks.
529 * We're called either from khubd (the typical case) or from root hub
530 * (init, kapmd, modprobe, rmmod, etc), but the agents need to handle
531 * delays in event delivery. Use sysfs (and DEVPATH) to make sure the
532 * device (and this configuration!) are still present.
534 static int usb_hotplug (struct device
*dev
, char **envp
, int num_envp
,
535 char *buffer
, int buffer_size
)
537 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
538 struct usb_device
*usb_dev
;
545 /* driver is often null here; dev_dbg() would oops */
546 pr_debug ("usb %s: hotplug\n", dev
->bus_id
);
548 /* Must check driver_data here, as on remove driver is always NULL */
549 if ((dev
->driver
== &usb_generic_driver
) ||
550 (dev
->driver_data
== &usb_generic_driver_data
))
553 intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
554 usb_dev
= interface_to_usbdev (intf
);
556 if (usb_dev
->devnum
< 0) {
557 pr_debug ("usb %s: already deleted?\n", dev
->bus_id
);
561 pr_debug ("usb %s: bus removed?\n", dev
->bus_id
);
565 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
566 /* If this is available, userspace programs can directly read
567 * all the device descriptors we don't tell them about. Or
568 * even act as usermode drivers.
570 * FIXME reduce hardwired intelligence here
572 if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp
, num_envp
, &i
,
573 buffer
, buffer_size
, &length
,
574 "DEVICE=/proc/bus/usb/%03d/%03d",
575 usb_dev
->bus
->busnum
, usb_dev
->devnum
))
579 /* per-device configurations are common */
580 if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp
, num_envp
, &i
,
581 buffer
, buffer_size
, &length
,
583 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
584 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
),
585 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
)))
588 /* class-based driver binding models */
589 if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp
, num_envp
, &i
,
590 buffer
, buffer_size
, &length
,
592 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceClass
,
593 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceSubClass
,
594 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceProtocol
))
597 if (usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceClass
== 0) {
598 struct usb_host_interface
*alt
= intf
->cur_altsetting
;
600 /* 2.4 only exposed interface zero. in 2.5, hotplug
601 * agents are called for all interfaces, and can use
602 * $DEVPATH/bInterfaceNumber if necessary.
604 if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp
, num_envp
, &i
,
605 buffer
, buffer_size
, &length
,
606 "INTERFACE=%d/%d/%d",
607 alt
->desc
.bInterfaceClass
,
608 alt
->desc
.bInterfaceSubClass
,
609 alt
->desc
.bInterfaceProtocol
))
612 if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp
, num_envp
, &i
,
613 buffer
, buffer_size
, &length
,
614 "MODALIAS=usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02Xic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X",
615 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
616 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
),
617 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
),
618 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceClass
,
619 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceSubClass
,
620 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceProtocol
,
621 alt
->desc
.bInterfaceClass
,
622 alt
->desc
.bInterfaceSubClass
,
623 alt
->desc
.bInterfaceProtocol
))
626 if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp
, num_envp
, &i
,
627 buffer
, buffer_size
, &length
,
628 "MODALIAS=usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02Xic*isc*ip*",
629 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
630 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
),
631 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
),
632 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceClass
,
633 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceSubClass
,
634 usb_dev
->descriptor
.bDeviceProtocol
))
645 static int usb_hotplug (struct device
*dev
, char **envp
,
646 int num_envp
, char *buffer
, int buffer_size
)
651 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
654 * usb_release_dev - free a usb device structure when all users of it are finished.
655 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
657 * Will be called only by the device core when all users of this usb device are
660 static void usb_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
662 struct usb_device
*udev
;
664 udev
= to_usb_device(dev
);
666 usb_destroy_configuration(udev
);
667 usb_bus_put(udev
->bus
);
668 kfree(udev
->product
);
669 kfree(udev
->manufacturer
);
675 * usb_alloc_dev - usb device constructor (usbcore-internal)
676 * @parent: hub to which device is connected; null to allocate a root hub
677 * @bus: bus used to access the device
678 * @port1: one-based index of port; ignored for root hubs
679 * Context: !in_interrupt ()
681 * Only hub drivers (including virtual root hub drivers for host
682 * controllers) should ever call this.
684 * This call may not be used in a non-sleeping context.
687 usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device
*parent
, struct usb_bus
*bus
, unsigned port1
)
689 struct usb_device
*dev
;
691 dev
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
695 memset(dev
, 0, sizeof(*dev
));
697 bus
= usb_bus_get(bus
);
703 device_initialize(&dev
->dev
);
704 dev
->dev
.bus
= &usb_bus_type
;
705 dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= bus
->controller
->dma_mask
;
706 dev
->dev
.driver_data
= &usb_generic_driver_data
;
707 dev
->dev
.driver
= &usb_generic_driver
;
708 dev
->dev
.release
= usb_release_dev
;
709 dev
->state
= USB_STATE_ATTACHED
;
711 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->ep0
.urb_list
);
712 dev
->ep0
.desc
.bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
;
713 dev
->ep0
.desc
.bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
;
714 /* ep0 maxpacket comes later, from device descriptor */
715 dev
->ep_in
[0] = dev
->ep_out
[0] = &dev
->ep0
;
717 /* Save readable and stable topology id, distinguishing devices
718 * by location for diagnostics, tools, driver model, etc. The
719 * string is a path along hub ports, from the root. Each device's
720 * dev->devpath will be stable until USB is re-cabled, and hubs
721 * are often labeled with these port numbers. The bus_id isn't
722 * as stable: bus->busnum changes easily from modprobe order,
723 * cardbus or pci hotplugging, and so on.
725 if (unlikely (!parent
)) {
726 dev
->devpath
[0] = '0';
728 dev
->dev
.parent
= bus
->controller
;
729 sprintf (&dev
->dev
.bus_id
[0], "usb%d", bus
->busnum
);
731 /* match any labeling on the hubs; it's one-based */
732 if (parent
->devpath
[0] == '0')
733 snprintf (dev
->devpath
, sizeof dev
->devpath
,
736 snprintf (dev
->devpath
, sizeof dev
->devpath
,
737 "%s.%d", parent
->devpath
, port1
);
739 dev
->dev
.parent
= &parent
->dev
;
740 sprintf (&dev
->dev
.bus_id
[0], "%d-%s",
741 bus
->busnum
, dev
->devpath
);
743 /* hub driver sets up TT records */
747 dev
->parent
= parent
;
748 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->filelist
);
750 init_MUTEX(&dev
->serialize
);
756 * usb_get_dev - increments the reference count of the usb device structure
757 * @dev: the device being referenced
759 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
761 * Drivers for USB interfaces should normally record such references in
762 * their probe() methods, when they bind to an interface, and release
763 * them by calling usb_put_dev(), in their disconnect() methods.
765 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
767 struct usb_device
*usb_get_dev(struct usb_device
*dev
)
770 get_device(&dev
->dev
);
775 * usb_put_dev - release a use of the usb device structure
776 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
778 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
779 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
781 void usb_put_dev(struct usb_device
*dev
)
784 put_device(&dev
->dev
);
788 * usb_get_intf - increments the reference count of the usb interface structure
789 * @intf: the interface being referenced
791 * Each live reference to a interface must be refcounted.
793 * Drivers for USB interfaces should normally record such references in
794 * their probe() methods, when they bind to an interface, and release
795 * them by calling usb_put_intf(), in their disconnect() methods.
797 * A pointer to the interface with the incremented reference counter is
800 struct usb_interface
*usb_get_intf(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
803 get_device(&intf
->dev
);
808 * usb_put_intf - release a use of the usb interface structure
809 * @intf: interface that's been decremented
811 * Must be called when a user of an interface is finished with it. When the
812 * last user of the interface calls this function, the memory of the interface
815 void usb_put_intf(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
818 put_device(&intf
->dev
);
822 /* USB device locking
824 * Although locking USB devices should be straightforward, it is
825 * complicated by the way the driver-model core works. When a new USB
826 * driver is registered or unregistered, the core will automatically
827 * probe or disconnect all matching interfaces on all USB devices while
828 * holding the USB subsystem writelock. There's no good way for us to
829 * tell which devices will be used or to lock them beforehand; our only
830 * option is to effectively lock all the USB devices.
832 * We do that by using a private rw-semaphore, usb_all_devices_rwsem.
833 * When locking an individual device you must first acquire the rwsem's
834 * readlock. When a driver is registered or unregistered the writelock
835 * must be held. These actions are encapsulated in the subroutines
836 * below, so all a driver needs to do is call usb_lock_device() and
837 * usb_unlock_device().
839 * Complications arise when several devices are to be locked at the same
840 * time. Only hub-aware drivers that are part of usbcore ever have to
841 * do this; nobody else needs to worry about it. The problem is that
842 * usb_lock_device() must not be called to lock a second device since it
843 * would acquire the rwsem's readlock reentrantly, leading to deadlock if
844 * another thread was waiting for the writelock. The solution is simple:
846 * When locking more than one device, call usb_lock_device()
847 * to lock the first one. Lock the others by calling
848 * down(&udev->serialize) directly.
850 * When unlocking multiple devices, use up(&udev->serialize)
851 * to unlock all but the last one. Unlock the last one by
852 * calling usb_unlock_device().
854 * When locking both a device and its parent, always lock the
859 * usb_lock_device - acquire the lock for a usb device structure
860 * @udev: device that's being locked
862 * Use this routine when you don't hold any other device locks;
863 * to acquire nested inner locks call down(&udev->serialize) directly.
864 * This is necessary for proper interaction with usb_lock_all_devices().
866 void usb_lock_device(struct usb_device
*udev
)
868 down_read(&usb_all_devices_rwsem
);
869 down(&udev
->serialize
);
873 * usb_trylock_device - attempt to acquire the lock for a usb device structure
874 * @udev: device that's being locked
876 * Don't use this routine if you already hold a device lock;
877 * use down_trylock(&udev->serialize) instead.
878 * This is necessary for proper interaction with usb_lock_all_devices().
880 * Returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention.
882 int usb_trylock_device(struct usb_device
*udev
)
884 if (!down_read_trylock(&usb_all_devices_rwsem
))
886 if (down_trylock(&udev
->serialize
)) {
887 up_read(&usb_all_devices_rwsem
);
894 * usb_lock_device_for_reset - cautiously acquire the lock for a
895 * usb device structure
896 * @udev: device that's being locked
897 * @iface: interface bound to the driver making the request (optional)
899 * Attempts to acquire the device lock, but fails if the device is
900 * NOTATTACHED or SUSPENDED, or if iface is specified and the interface
901 * is neither BINDING nor BOUND. Rather than sleeping to wait for the
902 * lock, the routine polls repeatedly. This is to prevent deadlock with
903 * disconnect; in some drivers (such as usb-storage) the disconnect()
904 * callback will block waiting for a device reset to complete.
906 * Returns a negative error code for failure, otherwise 1 or 0 to indicate
907 * that the device will or will not have to be unlocked. (0 can be
908 * returned when an interface is given and is BINDING, because in that
909 * case the driver already owns the device lock.)
911 int usb_lock_device_for_reset(struct usb_device
*udev
,
912 struct usb_interface
*iface
)
914 if (udev
->state
== USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED
)
916 if (udev
->state
== USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
)
917 return -EHOSTUNREACH
;
919 switch (iface
->condition
) {
920 case USB_INTERFACE_BINDING
:
922 case USB_INTERFACE_BOUND
:
929 while (!usb_trylock_device(udev
)) {
931 if (udev
->state
== USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED
)
933 if (udev
->state
== USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
)
934 return -EHOSTUNREACH
;
935 if (iface
&& iface
->condition
!= USB_INTERFACE_BOUND
)
942 * usb_unlock_device - release the lock for a usb device structure
943 * @udev: device that's being unlocked
945 * Use this routine when releasing the only device lock you hold;
946 * to release inner nested locks call up(&udev->serialize) directly.
947 * This is necessary for proper interaction with usb_lock_all_devices().
949 void usb_unlock_device(struct usb_device
*udev
)
951 up(&udev
->serialize
);
952 up_read(&usb_all_devices_rwsem
);
956 * usb_lock_all_devices - acquire the lock for all usb device structures
958 * This is necessary when registering a new driver or probing a bus,
959 * since the driver-model core may try to use any usb_device.
961 void usb_lock_all_devices(void)
963 down_write(&usb_all_devices_rwsem
);
967 * usb_unlock_all_devices - release the lock for all usb device structures
969 void usb_unlock_all_devices(void)
971 up_write(&usb_all_devices_rwsem
);
975 static struct usb_device
*match_device(struct usb_device
*dev
,
976 u16 vendor_id
, u16 product_id
)
978 struct usb_device
*ret_dev
= NULL
;
981 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "check for vendor %04x, product %04x ...\n",
982 le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
983 le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
985 /* see if this device matches */
986 if ((vendor_id
== le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
)) &&
987 (product_id
== le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
))) {
988 dev_dbg (&dev
->dev
, "matched this device!\n");
989 ret_dev
= usb_get_dev(dev
);
993 /* look through all of the children of this device */
994 for (child
= 0; child
< dev
->maxchild
; ++child
) {
995 if (dev
->children
[child
]) {
996 down(&dev
->children
[child
]->serialize
);
997 ret_dev
= match_device(dev
->children
[child
],
998 vendor_id
, product_id
);
999 up(&dev
->children
[child
]->serialize
);
1009 * usb_find_device - find a specific usb device in the system
1010 * @vendor_id: the vendor id of the device to find
1011 * @product_id: the product id of the device to find
1013 * Returns a pointer to a struct usb_device if such a specified usb
1014 * device is present in the system currently. The usage count of the
1015 * device will be incremented if a device is found. Make sure to call
1016 * usb_put_dev() when the caller is finished with the device.
1018 * If a device with the specified vendor and product id is not found,
1021 struct usb_device
*usb_find_device(u16 vendor_id
, u16 product_id
)
1023 struct list_head
*buslist
;
1024 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1025 struct usb_device
*dev
= NULL
;
1027 down(&usb_bus_list_lock
);
1028 for (buslist
= usb_bus_list
.next
;
1029 buslist
!= &usb_bus_list
;
1030 buslist
= buslist
->next
) {
1031 bus
= container_of(buslist
, struct usb_bus
, bus_list
);
1034 usb_lock_device(bus
->root_hub
);
1035 dev
= match_device(bus
->root_hub
, vendor_id
, product_id
);
1036 usb_unlock_device(bus
->root_hub
);
1041 up(&usb_bus_list_lock
);
1046 * usb_get_current_frame_number - return current bus frame number
1047 * @dev: the device whose bus is being queried
1049 * Returns the current frame number for the USB host controller
1050 * used with the given USB device. This can be used when scheduling
1051 * isochronous requests.
1053 * Note that different kinds of host controller have different
1054 * "scheduling horizons". While one type might support scheduling only
1055 * 32 frames into the future, others could support scheduling up to
1056 * 1024 frames into the future.
1058 int usb_get_current_frame_number(struct usb_device
*dev
)
1060 return dev
->bus
->op
->get_frame_number (dev
);
1063 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1065 * __usb_get_extra_descriptor() finds a descriptor of specific type in the
1066 * extra field of the interface and endpoint descriptor structs.
1069 int __usb_get_extra_descriptor(char *buffer
, unsigned size
,
1070 unsigned char type
, void **ptr
)
1072 struct usb_descriptor_header
*header
;
1074 while (size
>= sizeof(struct usb_descriptor_header
)) {
1075 header
= (struct usb_descriptor_header
*)buffer
;
1077 if (header
->bLength
< 2) {
1079 "%s: bogus descriptor, type %d length %d\n",
1081 header
->bDescriptorType
,
1086 if (header
->bDescriptorType
== type
) {
1091 buffer
+= header
->bLength
;
1092 size
-= header
->bLength
;
1098 * usb_buffer_alloc - allocate dma-consistent buffer for URB_NO_xxx_DMA_MAP
1099 * @dev: device the buffer will be used with
1100 * @size: requested buffer size
1101 * @mem_flags: affect whether allocation may block
1102 * @dma: used to return DMA address of buffer
1104 * Return value is either null (indicating no buffer could be allocated), or
1105 * the cpu-space pointer to a buffer that may be used to perform DMA to the
1106 * specified device. Such cpu-space buffers are returned along with the DMA
1107 * address (through the pointer provided).
1109 * These buffers are used with URB_NO_xxx_DMA_MAP set in urb->transfer_flags
1110 * to avoid behaviors like using "DMA bounce buffers", or tying down I/O
1111 * mapping hardware for long idle periods. The implementation varies between
1112 * platforms, depending on details of how DMA will work to this device.
1113 * Using these buffers also helps prevent cacheline sharing problems on
1114 * architectures where CPU caches are not DMA-coherent.
1116 * When the buffer is no longer used, free it with usb_buffer_free().
1118 void *usb_buffer_alloc (
1119 struct usb_device
*dev
,
1125 if (!dev
|| !dev
->bus
|| !dev
->bus
->op
|| !dev
->bus
->op
->buffer_alloc
)
1127 return dev
->bus
->op
->buffer_alloc (dev
->bus
, size
, mem_flags
, dma
);
1131 * usb_buffer_free - free memory allocated with usb_buffer_alloc()
1132 * @dev: device the buffer was used with
1133 * @size: requested buffer size
1134 * @addr: CPU address of buffer
1135 * @dma: DMA address of buffer
1137 * This reclaims an I/O buffer, letting it be reused. The memory must have
1138 * been allocated using usb_buffer_alloc(), and the parameters must match
1139 * those provided in that allocation request.
1141 void usb_buffer_free (
1142 struct usb_device
*dev
,
1148 if (!dev
|| !dev
->bus
|| !dev
->bus
->op
|| !dev
->bus
->op
->buffer_free
)
1150 dev
->bus
->op
->buffer_free (dev
->bus
, size
, addr
, dma
);
1154 * usb_buffer_map - create DMA mapping(s) for an urb
1155 * @urb: urb whose transfer_buffer/setup_packet will be mapped
1157 * Return value is either null (indicating no buffer could be mapped), or
1158 * the parameter. URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP and URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP are
1159 * added to urb->transfer_flags if the operation succeeds. If the device
1160 * is connected to this system through a non-DMA controller, this operation
1163 * This call would normally be used for an urb which is reused, perhaps
1164 * as the target of a large periodic transfer, with usb_buffer_dmasync()
1165 * calls to synchronize memory and dma state.
1167 * Reverse the effect of this call with usb_buffer_unmap().
1170 struct urb
*usb_buffer_map (struct urb
*urb
)
1172 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1173 struct device
*controller
;
1177 || !(bus
= urb
->dev
->bus
)
1178 || !(controller
= bus
->controller
))
1181 if (controller
->dma_mask
) {
1182 urb
->transfer_dma
= dma_map_single (controller
,
1183 urb
->transfer_buffer
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
1184 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
)
1185 ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1186 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
))
1187 urb
->setup_dma
= dma_map_single (controller
,
1189 sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest
),
1191 // FIXME generic api broken like pci, can't report errors
1192 // if (urb->transfer_dma == DMA_ADDR_INVALID) return 0;
1194 urb
->transfer_dma
= ~0;
1195 urb
->transfer_flags
|= (URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
1196 | URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
);
1201 /* XXX DISABLED, no users currently. If you wish to re-enable this
1202 * XXX please determine whether the sync is to transfer ownership of
1203 * XXX the buffer from device to cpu or vice verse, and thusly use the
1204 * XXX appropriate _for_{cpu,device}() method. -DaveM
1209 * usb_buffer_dmasync - synchronize DMA and CPU view of buffer(s)
1210 * @urb: urb whose transfer_buffer/setup_packet will be synchronized
1212 void usb_buffer_dmasync (struct urb
*urb
)
1214 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1215 struct device
*controller
;
1218 || !(urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
)
1220 || !(bus
= urb
->dev
->bus
)
1221 || !(controller
= bus
->controller
))
1224 if (controller
->dma_mask
) {
1225 dma_sync_single (controller
,
1226 urb
->transfer_dma
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
1227 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
)
1228 ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1229 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
))
1230 dma_sync_single (controller
,
1232 sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest
),
1239 * usb_buffer_unmap - free DMA mapping(s) for an urb
1240 * @urb: urb whose transfer_buffer will be unmapped
1242 * Reverses the effect of usb_buffer_map().
1245 void usb_buffer_unmap (struct urb
*urb
)
1247 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1248 struct device
*controller
;
1251 || !(urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
)
1253 || !(bus
= urb
->dev
->bus
)
1254 || !(controller
= bus
->controller
))
1257 if (controller
->dma_mask
) {
1258 dma_unmap_single (controller
,
1259 urb
->transfer_dma
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
1260 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
)
1261 ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1262 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
))
1263 dma_unmap_single (controller
,
1265 sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest
),
1268 urb
->transfer_flags
&= ~(URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
1269 | URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
);
1274 * usb_buffer_map_sg - create scatterlist DMA mapping(s) for an endpoint
1275 * @dev: device to which the scatterlist will be mapped
1276 * @pipe: endpoint defining the mapping direction
1277 * @sg: the scatterlist to map
1278 * @nents: the number of entries in the scatterlist
1280 * Return value is either < 0 (indicating no buffers could be mapped), or
1281 * the number of DMA mapping array entries in the scatterlist.
1283 * The caller is responsible for placing the resulting DMA addresses from
1284 * the scatterlist into URB transfer buffer pointers, and for setting the
1285 * URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP transfer flag in each of those URBs.
1287 * Top I/O rates come from queuing URBs, instead of waiting for each one
1288 * to complete before starting the next I/O. This is particularly easy
1289 * to do with scatterlists. Just allocate and submit one URB for each DMA
1290 * mapping entry returned, stopping on the first error or when all succeed.
1291 * Better yet, use the usb_sg_*() calls, which do that (and more) for you.
1293 * This call would normally be used when translating scatterlist requests,
1294 * rather than usb_buffer_map(), since on some hardware (with IOMMUs) it
1295 * may be able to coalesce mappings for improved I/O efficiency.
1297 * Reverse the effect of this call with usb_buffer_unmap_sg().
1299 int usb_buffer_map_sg (struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned pipe
,
1300 struct scatterlist
*sg
, int nents
)
1302 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1303 struct device
*controller
;
1306 || usb_pipecontrol (pipe
)
1307 || !(bus
= dev
->bus
)
1308 || !(controller
= bus
->controller
)
1309 || !controller
->dma_mask
)
1312 // FIXME generic api broken like pci, can't report errors
1313 return dma_map_sg (controller
, sg
, nents
,
1314 usb_pipein (pipe
) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1317 /* XXX DISABLED, no users currently. If you wish to re-enable this
1318 * XXX please determine whether the sync is to transfer ownership of
1319 * XXX the buffer from device to cpu or vice verse, and thusly use the
1320 * XXX appropriate _for_{cpu,device}() method. -DaveM
1325 * usb_buffer_dmasync_sg - synchronize DMA and CPU view of scatterlist buffer(s)
1326 * @dev: device to which the scatterlist will be mapped
1327 * @pipe: endpoint defining the mapping direction
1328 * @sg: the scatterlist to synchronize
1329 * @n_hw_ents: the positive return value from usb_buffer_map_sg
1331 * Use this when you are re-using a scatterlist's data buffers for
1332 * another USB request.
1334 void usb_buffer_dmasync_sg (struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned pipe
,
1335 struct scatterlist
*sg
, int n_hw_ents
)
1337 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1338 struct device
*controller
;
1341 || !(bus
= dev
->bus
)
1342 || !(controller
= bus
->controller
)
1343 || !controller
->dma_mask
)
1346 dma_sync_sg (controller
, sg
, n_hw_ents
,
1347 usb_pipein (pipe
) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1352 * usb_buffer_unmap_sg - free DMA mapping(s) for a scatterlist
1353 * @dev: device to which the scatterlist will be mapped
1354 * @pipe: endpoint defining the mapping direction
1355 * @sg: the scatterlist to unmap
1356 * @n_hw_ents: the positive return value from usb_buffer_map_sg
1358 * Reverses the effect of usb_buffer_map_sg().
1360 void usb_buffer_unmap_sg (struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned pipe
,
1361 struct scatterlist
*sg
, int n_hw_ents
)
1363 struct usb_bus
*bus
;
1364 struct device
*controller
;
1367 || !(bus
= dev
->bus
)
1368 || !(controller
= bus
->controller
)
1369 || !controller
->dma_mask
)
1372 dma_unmap_sg (controller
, sg
, n_hw_ents
,
1373 usb_pipein (pipe
) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1376 static int usb_generic_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t message
)
1378 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
1379 struct usb_driver
*driver
;
1381 if (dev
->driver
== &usb_generic_driver
)
1382 return usb_suspend_device (to_usb_device(dev
), message
);
1384 if ((dev
->driver
== NULL
) ||
1385 (dev
->driver_data
== &usb_generic_driver_data
))
1388 intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
1389 driver
= to_usb_driver(dev
->driver
);
1391 /* there's only one USB suspend state */
1392 if (intf
->dev
.power
.power_state
)
1395 if (driver
->suspend
)
1396 return driver
->suspend(intf
, message
);
1400 static int usb_generic_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1402 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
1403 struct usb_driver
*driver
;
1405 /* devices resume through their hub */
1406 if (dev
->driver
== &usb_generic_driver
)
1407 return usb_resume_device (to_usb_device(dev
));
1409 if ((dev
->driver
== NULL
) ||
1410 (dev
->driver_data
== &usb_generic_driver_data
))
1413 intf
= to_usb_interface(dev
);
1414 driver
= to_usb_driver(dev
->driver
);
1417 return driver
->resume(intf
);
1421 struct bus_type usb_bus_type
= {
1423 .match
= usb_device_match
,
1424 .hotplug
= usb_hotplug
,
1425 .suspend
= usb_generic_suspend
,
1426 .resume
= usb_generic_resume
,
1431 static int __init
usb_setup_disable(char *str
)
1437 /* format to disable USB on kernel command line is: nousb */
1438 __setup("nousb", usb_setup_disable
);
1443 * for external read access to <nousb>
1445 int usb_disabled(void)
1453 static int __init
usb_init(void)
1457 pr_info ("%s: USB support disabled\n", usbcore_name
);
1461 retval
= bus_register(&usb_bus_type
);
1464 retval
= usb_host_init();
1466 goto host_init_failed
;
1467 retval
= usb_major_init();
1469 goto major_init_failed
;
1470 retval
= usbfs_init();
1472 goto fs_init_failed
;
1473 retval
= usb_hub_init();
1475 goto hub_init_failed
;
1477 retval
= driver_register(&usb_generic_driver
);
1485 usb_major_cleanup();
1489 bus_unregister(&usb_bus_type
);
1497 static void __exit
usb_exit(void)
1499 /* This will matter if shutdown/reboot does exitcalls. */
1503 driver_unregister(&usb_generic_driver
);
1504 usb_major_cleanup();
1508 bus_unregister(&usb_bus_type
);
1511 subsys_initcall(usb_init
);
1512 module_exit(usb_exit
);
1515 * USB may be built into the kernel or be built as modules.
1516 * These symbols are exported for device (or host controller)
1517 * driver modules to use.
1520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_register
);
1521 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_deregister
);
1522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_disabled
);
1524 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_alloc_dev
);
1525 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_put_dev
);
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_get_dev
);
1527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_hub_tt_clear_buffer
);
1529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_lock_device
);
1530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_trylock_device
);
1531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_lock_device_for_reset
);
1532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_unlock_device
);
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_driver_claim_interface
);
1535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_driver_release_interface
);
1536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_match_id
);
1537 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_find_interface
);
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_ifnum_to_if
);
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_altnum_to_altsetting
);
1541 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_reset_device
);
1542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_disconnect
);
1544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__usb_get_extra_descriptor
);
1546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_find_device
);
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_get_current_frame_number
);
1549 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_alloc
);
1550 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_free
);
1553 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_map
);
1554 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_dmasync
);
1555 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_unmap
);
1558 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_map_sg
);
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_dmasync_sg
);
1562 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_buffer_unmap_sg
);
1564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");