3 - fixed the shutdown loop
4 - fixed gzip compression for versions, which do not have --rsyncable
5 - fixed ifcfg generation for persistent interface names
7 * new option to turn off multipath "rd.multipath=0" completly
8 * preload scsi dh modules
9 * start multipathd via systemd service
10 - do not fail, if user pressed ESC during media check
11 - fixed systemd-journal by symlinking /var/log to /run/initramfs/log
12 - initrd-release moved to /usr/lib
14 - new "rd.timeout" to specify the systemd JobTimeoutSec for devices
15 - if $initrd/etc/cmdline.d/* has a "root=" and the kernel cmdline does not,
16 generate a mount unit for it
17 - increased the initqueue timeout for non systemd initramfs to 180s
18 - $initrd/etc/cmdline.d/ hostonly files are now generated for NFS
19 - make use of systemd-hibernate-resume, if available
20 - fixed ldconfig parsing for hwcap output
21 - network: add support for comma separated autoconf options like ip=eth0:auto6,dhcp
22 - new parameter "rd.live.overlay.size" to specify the overlay for live images
23 - changed the test suite for the new sfdisk syntax
24 - added cache tools for dm-cache setups
28 - fixed dracut module dependency checks
33 - DRACUT_PATH can now be used to specify the PATH used by dracut
34 to search for binaries instead of the default
35 /usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
36 This should be set in the distribution config file
37 /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf
38 - add "--loginstall <DIR>" and loginstall="<DIR>" options
39 to record all files, which are installed from the host fs
40 - "rd.writable.fsimg" - support for read/write filesystem images
41 - "rd.route" kernel command line parameter added
42 - "--install-optional" and install_optional_items added
43 - find plymouth pkglibdir on debian
44 - torrent support for live images
45 root=live:torrent://example.com/liveboot.img.torrent
46 and generally added as a download handler
47 - disable microcode, if the kernel does not support it
48 - speed up ldconfig_paths()
50 - fixed inst*() functions and "-H" handling
52 - added --force-drivers parameter and force_drivers=+ config option
53 to enforce driver loading at early boot time
54 - documented "iso-scan/filename" usage in grub
59 - "rd.cmdline=ask" will ask the user on the console to enter additional
60 kernel command line parameters
61 - "rd.hostonly=0" removes all "hostonly" added custom files,
62 which is useful in combination with "rd.auto" or other specific parameters,
63 if you want to boot on the same hardware, but the compiled in configuration
64 does not match your setup anymore
65 - inst* functions and dracut-install now accept the "-H" flag, which logs all
66 installed files to /lib/dracut/hostonly-files. This is used to remove those
67 files, if rd.hostonly is given on the kernel command line
68 - strstr now only does literal string match,
69 please use strglob and strglobin for globs
70 - fixed unpacking of the microcode image on shutdown
71 - added systemd-gpt-auto-generator
72 - fcoe: wait for lldpad to be ready
73 - network: handle "ip=dhcp6"
74 - network: DCHPv6: set valid_lft and preferred_lft
75 - dm: support dm-cache
76 - fstab: do not mount and fsck from fstab if using systemd
77 - break at switch_root only for bare rd.break and not for any rd.break=...
78 - nbd: make use of "--systemd-mark", otherwise it gets killed on switch_root
79 - fcoe-uefi: fixed cmdline parameter generation
80 - iscsi: deprecate "ip=ibft", use "rd.iscsi.ibft[=1]" from now on
81 - "lsinitrd -m" now only lists the dracut modules of the image
82 - a lot of small bugfixes
86 - dracut: hostonly_cmdline variable and command line switch
87 Toggle hostonly cmdline storing in the initramfs
89 Store kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
90 --no-hostonly-cmdline:
91 Do not store kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
92 - dracut: --mount now understands full fstab lines
93 - dracut now also includes drivers from the /lib/modules/<version>/updates directory
94 - dracut: only set the owner of files to 0:0, if generated as non-root
95 - dracut now directly writes to the initramfs file
96 - dracut: call lz4 with the legacy flag (linux kernel does not support the new format)
97 - systemd: rootfs-generator generates JobTimeout=0 units for the root device
98 - systemd: added the systemd-sysctl service
99 - systemd: add 80-net-setup-link.rules and .link files for persistent interface renaming
100 - systemd: make dracut-shutdown.service failure non-fatal
101 - network: various IPv6 fixes
102 - network: DCHCP for IPv6
103 - network: understand ip=.....:<dns1>:<dns2>
104 - network: parse ibft nameserver settings
105 - shutdown: if kexec fails, just reboot
106 - lvm: handle one LV at a time with lvchange
108 New functions require_binaries() and require_any_binary() to be used
109 in the check() section of module-setup.sh.
110 - a lot of small bugfixes
125 - fixed skipcpio signature checking
129 - changed dracut tarball compression to xz
130 - new argument "--rebuild"
131 - add lzo, lz4 compression
132 - install: install all binaries with <name> found in PATH
133 - lsinitrd can now handle initramfs images with an early cpio prepended
134 (microcode, ACPI tables)
135 - mkinitrd-suse added as a compat stub for dracut
136 - lvm: install thin utils for non-hostonly
137 - resume: fix swap detection in hostonly
138 - avoid loading unnecessary 32-bit libraries for 64-bit initrds
139 - crypt: wait for systemd password agents
140 - crypt: skip crypt swaps with password files
141 - network: before doing dhcp, dracut now checks, if the link has a carrier
142 - network: dhclient-script.sh now sets the lease time
143 - network: include usbnet drivers
144 - network: include all ethernet drivers
145 - network: add rd.bootif=0 to ignore BOOTIF
146 - i18n: introduce i18n_install_all, to install everything i18n related
147 - support SuSE DASD configurations
148 - support SuSE zfcp configurations
149 - support SuSE compressed KEYMAP= setting
150 - usrmount: always install the module,
151 so always mount /usr from within the initramfs
152 - test/TEST-17-LVM-THIN: new test case for lvm thin pools
153 - "halt" the machine in systemd mode for die()
157 - do not run dhcp on parts of assembled network interfaces (bond, bridge)
158 - add option to turn on/off prelinking
159 --prelink, --noprelink
161 - add ACPI table overriding
162 - do not log to syslog/kmsg/journal for UID != 0
163 - lvm/mdraid: Fix LVM on MD activation
164 - bcache module removed (now in bcache-tools upstream)
165 - mdadm: also install configs from /etc/mdadm.conf.d
166 - fixes for mdadm-3.2.6+
167 - mkinitrd: better compat support for SUSE
168 - fcoe: add FCoE UEFI boot device support
169 - rootfs-block: add support for the rootfallback= kernel cmdline option
181 - improved hostonly device recognition
182 - improved hostonly module recognition
183 - add dracut.css for dracut.html
184 - do not install udev rules from /etc in generic mode
185 - fixed LABEL= parsing for swap devices
186 - fixed iBFT network setup
187 - url-lib.sh: handle 0-size files with curl
188 - dracut.asc: document debugging dracut on shutdown
189 - if rd.md=0, use dmraid for imsm and ddf
190 - skip empty dracut modules
191 - removed caching of kernel cmdline
192 - fixed iso-scan, if the loop device driver is a kernel module
193 - bcache: support new blkid
194 - fixed ifup udev rules
195 - ifup with dhcp, if no "ip=" specified for the interface
205 - add parameter --print-cmdline
206 This prints the kernel command line parameters for the current disk
208 $ dracut --print-cmdline
209 rd.luks.uuid=luks-e68c8906-6542-4a26-83c4-91b4dd9f0471
210 rd.lvm.lv=debian/root rd.lvm.lv=debian/usr root=/dev/mapper/debian-root
211 rootflags=rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,user_xattr,barrier=1,data=ordered
213 - dracut.sh: add --persistent-policy option and persistent_policy conf option
214 --persistent-policy <policy>:
215 Use <policy> to address disks and partitions.
216 <policy> can be any directory name found in /dev/disk.
217 E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label"
218 - dracut now creates the initramfs without udevadm
219 that means the udev database does not have to populated
220 and the initramfs can be built in a chroot with
221 /sys /dev /proc mounted
222 - renamed dracut_install() to inst_multiple() for consistent naming
223 - if $libdirs is unset, fall back to ld.so.cache paths
224 - always assemble /usr device in initramfs
225 - bash module added (disable it, if you really want dash)
226 - continue to boot, if the main loop times out, in systemd mode
227 - removed inst*() shell pure versions, dracut-install binary is in charge now
228 - fixed ifcfg file generation for vlan
229 - do not include adjtime and localtime anymore
230 - fixed generation of zfcp.conf of CMS setups
231 - install vt102 terminfo
232 dracut_install() is still there for backwards compat
233 - do not strip files in FIPS mode
234 - fixed iBFT interface configuration
235 - fs-lib: install fsck and fsck.ext*
236 - shutdown: fixed killall_proc_mountpoint()
237 - network: also wait for ethernet interfaces to setup
238 - fixed checking for FIPS mode
252 - do not include the resume dracut module in hostonly mode,
253 if no swap is present
254 - don't warn twice about omitted modules
255 - use systemd-cat for logging on systemd systems, if logfile is unset
256 - fixed PARTUUID parsing
257 - support kernel module signing keys
258 - do not install the usrmount dracut module in hostonly mode,
259 if /sbin/init does not live in /usr
260 - add debian udev rule files
261 - add support for bcache
262 - network: handle bootif style interfaces
263 e.g. ip=77-77-6f-6f-64-73:dhcp
264 - add support for kmod static devnodes
265 - add vlan support for iBFT
278 - support new persistent network interface names
279 - fix findmnt calls, prevents hang on stale NFS mounts
280 - add systemd.slice and slice.target units
281 - major shell cleanup
282 - support root=PARTLABEL= and root=PARTUUID=
283 - terminfo: only install l/linux v/vt100 and v/vt220
284 - unset all LC_* and LANG, 10% faster
285 - fixed dependency loop for dracut-cmdline.service
286 - do not wait_for_dev for the root devices
287 - do not wait_for_dev for devices, if dracut-initqueue is not needed
288 - support early microcode loading with --early-microcode
289 - dmraid, let dmraid setup its own partitions
290 - sosreport renamed to rdsosreport
294 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
299 - wait for IPv6 autoconfiguration
300 - i18n: make the default font configurable
301 To set the default font for your distribution, add
302 i18n_default_font="latarcyrheb-sun16"
303 to your /lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf distribution config.
304 - proper handle "rd.break" in systemd mode before switch-root
305 - systemd: make unit files symlinks
306 - build without dash requirement
307 - add dracut-shutdown.service.8 manpage
308 - handle MACs for "ip="
309 "ip=77-77-6f-6f-64-73:dhcp"
310 - don't explode when mixing BOOTIF and ip=
311 - 90lvm/module-setup.sh: redirect error message of lvs to /dev/null
320 - full integration of crypto devs in systemd logic
321 - support for bridge over team and vlan tagged team
322 - support multiple bonding interfaces
323 - new kernel command line param "rd.action_on_fail"
324 to control the emergency action
325 - support for bridge over a vlan tagged interface
326 - support for "iso-scan/filename" kernel parameter
327 - lsinitrd got some love and does not use "file" anymore
328 - fixed issue with noexec mounted tmp dirs
330 - dracut_install got some love
331 - fixed some /usr mounting problems
332 - ifcfg dracut module got some love and fixes
333 - default installed font is now latarcyrheb-sun16
334 - new parameters rd.live.dir and rd.live.squashimg
335 - lvm: add tools for thin provisioning
336 - also install non-hwcap libs
337 - setup correct system time and time zone in initrd
338 - s390: fixed cms setup
339 - add systemd-udevd persistent network interface naming
355 - dracut now has bash-completion
356 - require bash version 4
357 - systemd module now requires systemd >= 199
358 - dracut makes use of native systemd initrd units
359 - added hooks for new-kernel-pkg and kernel-install
360 - hostonly is now default for fedora
361 - comply with the BootLoaderSpec paths
362 http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/BootLoaderSpec
363 - added rescue module
364 - host_fs_types is now a hashmap
365 - new dracut argument "--regenerate-all"
366 - new dracut argument "--noimageifnotneeded"
367 - new man page dracut.bootup
368 - install all host filesystem drivers
369 - use -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 to build dracut-install
373 - introduce /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/ drop-in directory
375 /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/*.conf can be overwritten by the same
376 filenames in /etc/dracut.conf.d.
378 Packages should use /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d rather than
379 /etc/dracut.conf.d for drop-in configuration files.
381 /etc/dracut.conf and /etc/dracut.conf.d belong to the system administrator.
383 - uses systemd-198 native initrd units
384 - totally rely on the fstab-generator in systemd mode for block devices
385 - dracut systemd now uses dracut.target rather than basic.target
386 - dracut systemd services optimize themselves away
387 - fixed hostonly parameter generation
388 - turn off curl globbing (fixes IPv6)
389 - modify the udev rules on install and not runtime time
390 - enable initramfs building without kernel modules (fixed regression)
391 - in the initqueue/timeout,
392 reset the main loop counter, as we see new udev events or initqueue/work
393 - fixed udev rule installation
397 - do not strip signed kernel modules
398 - add sosreport script and generate /run/initramfs/sosreport.txt
399 - make short uuid specification for allow-discards work
400 - turn off RateLimit for the systemd journal
401 - fixed MAC address assignment
402 - add systemd checkisomd5 service
403 - splitout drm kernel modules from plymouth module
404 - add 'swapoff' to initramfs to fix shutdown/reboot
405 - add team device support
406 - add pre-shutdown hook
407 - kill all processes in shutdown and report remaining ones
408 - "--device" changed to "--add-device" and "add_device=" added for conf files
409 - add memory usage trace to different hook points
410 - cope with optional field #7 in /proc/self/mountinfo
411 - lots of small bugfixes
415 - new dracut option "--device"
416 - new dracut kernel command line options "rd.auto"
417 - new dracut kernel command line options "rd.noverifyssl"
418 - new dracut option "--kernel-cmdline" and "kernel_cmdline" option for default parameters
419 - fixes for systemd and crypto
420 - fix for kexec in shutdown, if not included in initramfs
421 - create the initramfs non-world readable
422 - prelink/preunlink in the initramfs
423 - strip binaries in the initramfs by default now
425 - various dracut-install fixes
429 - resume from hibernate fixes
430 - -N option for --no-hostonly
431 - support for systemd crypto handling
432 - new dracut module "crypt-loop"
433 - deprecate the old kernel command line options
435 - honor CFLAGS for dracut-install build
437 - / is mounted according to rootflags parameter but forced ro at first.
438 Later it is remounted according to /etc/fstab + rootflags parameter
440 - support for xfs / reiserfs separate journal device
441 - new "ro_mnt" option to force ro mount of / and /usr
442 - root on cifs support
443 - dracut-install: fixed issue for /var/tmp containing a symlink
444 - only lazy resolve with ldd, if the /var/tmp partition is not mounted with "noexec"
445 - i18n: fixed inclusion of "include" keymaps
449 - fixed host-only kernel module bug
453 - fixed systemd in the initramfs (requires systemd >= 187)
454 - dracut-install: massive speedup with /var on the same filesystem with COW copy
455 - dracut-install: moved to /usr/lib/dracut until it becomes a general purpose tool
456 - new options: "rd.usrmount.ro" and "rd.skipfsck"
458 - apply "ro" on the kernel command line also to /usr
459 - mount according to fstab, if neither "ro" or "rw" is specified
460 - skip fsck for xfs and btrfs. remount is enough
461 - give emergency_shell if /usr mount failed
462 - dracut now uses getopt:
463 * options can be position independent now!!
464 * we can now use --option=<arg>
465 - added option "--kver=<kernel-version>", and the image location can be omitted
466 # dracut --kver 3.5.0-0.rc7.git1.2.fc18.x86_64
467 - dracut.sh: for --include copy also the symbolic links
468 - man pages: lsinitrd and mkinitrd added
469 - network: We do not support renaming in the kernel namespace anymore (as udev does
470 that not anymore). So, if a user wants to use ifname, he has to rename
471 to a custom namespace. "eth[0-9]+" is not allowed anymore. !!!!!
472 - resume: moved the resume process to the initqueue.
473 This should prevent accidently mounting the root file system.
474 - testsuite: add support for: make V=1 TESTS="01 20 40" check
475 $ sudo make V=1 clean check
476 now runs the testsuite in verbose mode
478 $ sudo make TESTS="01 20 40" clean check
479 now only runs the 01, 20 and 40 tests.
483 - changed rd.dasd kernel parameter
484 - arm kernel modules added to kernel-modules
485 - make udevdir systemdutildir systemdsystemunitdir global vars
486 your distribution should ship those settings in
487 /etc/dracut.conf.d/01-distro.conf
488 see dracut.conf.d/fedora.conf.example
489 - kernel modules are now only handled with /sys/modules and modules.dep
491 - mdraid: wait for md devices to be clean, before shutdown
492 - ifup fixed for ipv6
493 - add PARTUUID as root=PARTUUID=<partition uuid> parameter
494 - fixed instmods() return code and set pipefail globally
495 - add 04watchdog dracut module
496 - dracut-shutdown.service: fixed ordering to be before shutdown.target
497 - make use of "ln -r" instead of shell functions, if new coreutils is installed
498 - network: support vlan tagged bonding
499 - new dracut module qemu and qemu-net to install all kernel driver
500 - fs-lib/fs-lib.sh: removed test mounting of btrfs and xfs
501 - no more "mknod" in the initramfs!!
502 - replaced all "tr" calls with "sed"
503 - speedup with lazy kernel module dependency resolving
504 - lots of speedup optimizations and last but not least
506 - new binary to significanlty speedup the installation process
507 - dracut-functions.sh makes use of it, if installed
512 - initqueue/online hook
513 - fixes for ifcfg write out
514 - rootfs-block: avoid remount when options don't change
515 - Debian multiarch support
516 - virtfs root filesystem support
517 - cope with systemd-udevd
518 - mount tmpfs with strictatime
519 - include all kernel/drivers/net/phy drivers
520 - add debug_on() and debug_off() functions
521 - add arguments for source_hook() and source_all()
523 - plymouth: get consoledev from /sys/class/tty/console/active
524 - experimental systemd dracut module for systemd in the initramfs
525 - install xhci-hcd kernel module
526 - dracut: new "--mount" option
527 - lsinitrd: new option --printsize
528 - ARM storage kernel modules added
529 - s390 cms conf file support
530 - /etc/initrd-release in the initrd
532 - full bonding and bridge support
533 - removed scsi_wait_scan kernel module from standard install
534 - support rd.luks.allow-discards and honor options in crypttab
539 - lvm: ignore lvm mirrors
540 - lsinitrd: handle LZMA images
541 - iscsi: add rd.iscsi.param
542 - iscsi: add iscsi interface binding
543 - new module cms to read and handle z-Series cms config files
544 - fixed fstab.sys handling
545 - new dracut option "--tmpdir"
546 - new dracut option "--no-hostonly"
547 - nbd: name based nbd connects
548 - converted manpage and documentation source to asciidoc
549 - write-ifcfg fixes and cleanups
550 - ifup is now done in the initqueue
552 - initqueue/online is now for hooks, which require network
553 - no more /tmp/root.info
554 - 98pollcdrom: factored out the ugly cdrom polling in the main loop
555 - simplified rd.luks.uuid testing
556 - removed "egrep" and "ls" calls
557 - speedup kernel module installation
558 - make bzip2 optional
563 - a _lot_ faster than dracut-016 in image creation
564 - systemd service dracut-shutdown.service
566 - ssh-client module install fix
567 - root=iscsi:... fixed
568 - lots of restructuring and optimizing in dracut-functions.sh
569 - usrmount: honor fs_passno in /etc/fstab
570 - renamed all shell scripts to .sh
571 - new option "--omit-drivers" and config option "omit_drivers"
572 - hostonly mode fixups
577 - honor binaries in sbin first
578 - fixed usrmount module
579 - added systemd service for shutdown
580 - fixed terminfo on distros with /usr/share/terminfo
581 - reload udev rules after "pre-trigger" hook
582 - improved test suite
583 - new parameter "--omit-drivers" and new conf param omit_drivers
584 - "--offroot" support for mdraid
585 - new libs: net-lib.sh, nfs-lib.sh, url-lib.sh, img-lib.sh
586 full of functions to use in your dracut module
590 - hostonly mode automatically adds command line options for root and /usr
591 - --add-fstab --mount parameters
593 - --ctty option: add job control
594 - cleanup /run/initramfs
596 - /sbin/ifup can be called directly
597 - support kernel modules compressed with xz
598 - s390 iscsi modules added
600 - lsinitrd can handle concatened images
601 - lsinitrd can sort by size
605 - new dracut arguments:
614 - new kernel options:
618 - dracut move from /sbin to /usr/bin
619 - dracut modules dir moved from /usr/share/dracut to /usr/lib/dracut
620 - profiling with "dracut --profile"
621 - new TEST-16-DMSQUASH, test for Fedora LiveCDs
622 - speedup of initramfs creation
623 - ask_for_password fallback to CLI
624 - mdraid completely switched to incremental assembly
625 - no more cdrom polling
626 - "switch_root" breakpoint is now very late
629 - fs-lib dracut module for fscks added
630 - xen dracut module removed
631 - usb mass storage kernel drivers now included
632 - usrmount dracut module added:
633 mount /usr if found in /sysroot/etc/fstab
634 - only include fsck helper needed for hostonly
635 - fcoe: support for bnx2fc
636 - support iSCSI drivers: qla4xxx, cxgb3i, cxgb4i, bnx2i, be2iscsi
637 - fips-aesni dracut module added
638 - add install_items to dracut.conf
639 install_items+=" <file>[ <file> ...] "
640 - speedup internal testsuite
641 - internal testsuite: store temporary data in a temporary dir
645 - speedup of initramfs creation
646 - fixed inst_dir for symbolic links
647 - add unix kernel module
651 - better fsck handling
652 - fixed wait condition for LVM volumes
653 - fix for hardlinks (welcome Debian! :-)
655 - automatic busybox symlink creation
656 - try to mount /usr, if init points to a path in /usr
657 - btrfs with multiple devices
658 - "--force-add" option for dracut, to force-add dracut modules,
659 without hostonly checks
660 - lsinitrd also display the initramfs size in human readable form
661 - livenet module, to mount live-isos over http
662 - masterkey,ecryptfs,integrity security modules
663 - initqueue/timeout queue e.g. for starting degraded raids
664 - "make rpm" creates an rpm with an increasing release number from any
666 - support lvm mirrors
667 - start degraded lvm mirrors after a timeout
668 - start degraded md raids after a timeout
669 - getarg() now returns wildcards without file matching to the current fs
674 - use udev-168 features for shutting down udev
675 - introduce "--prefix" to put all initramfs files in e.g "/run/initramfs"
676 - new shutdown script (called by systemd >= 030) to disassemble the root device
678 - new module for gpg-encrypted keys - 91crypt-gpg
683 - plymouth: use /run/plymouth/pid instead of /run/initramfs/plymouth
684 - add "/lib/firmware/updates" to default firmware path
691 - better argument handling
694 - hooks moved to /lib/dracut/hooks in initramfs
695 - rd.driver.{blacklist|pre|post} accept comma separated driver list
696 - iSCSI: iSCSI Boot Firmware Table (iBFT) support
698 - live image: support for generic rootfs.img (instead of ext3fs.img)
704 - removed --ignore-kernel-modules option (no longer necessary)
705 - renamed kernel command line arguments to follow the rd. naming scheme
706 - merged check, install, installkernel to module-setup.sh
707 - support for bzip2 and xz compressed initramfs images.
708 - source code beautification
709 - lots of documentation
710 - lsinitrd: "catinitrd" functionality
711 - dracut: --list-modules
712 - lvm: support for dynamic LVM SNAPSHOT root volume
713 - 95fstab-sys: mount all /etc/fstab.sys volumes before switch_root
714 - 96insmodpost dracut module
715 - rd.shell=1 per default
716 - rootfs-block:mount-root.sh add fsck
717 - busybox shell replacements module
718 - honor old "real_init="
719 - 97biosdevname dracut module
723 - module i18n is no longer fedora/red hat specific (Amadeusz Żołnowski)
724 - distribution specific conf file
726 - debug module now has fsck
727 - use "hardlink", if available, to save some space
728 - /etc/dracut.conf can be overwritten by settings in /etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf
729 - gentoo splash module
730 - --ignore-kernel-modules option
731 - crypto keys on external devices support
736 - fixed mdraid with IMSM
737 - fixed dracut manpages
738 - dmraid parse different error messages
739 - add cdrom polling mechanism for slow cdroms
741 - add btrfsctl scan for btrfs multi-devices (raid)
742 - teach dmsquash live-root to use rootflags
743 - trigger udev with action=add
744 - fixed add_drivers handling
746 - use pigz instead of gzip, if available
747 - boot from LVM mirrors and snapshots
748 - iscsi: add support for multiple netroot=iscsi:
749 - Support old version of module-init-tools
750 - got rid of rdnetdebug
752 - dracut.conf: use "+=" as default for config variables
757 - dcb support to dracut's FCoE support
758 - add readonly overlay support for dmsquash
759 - add keyboard kernel modules
760 - dracut.conf: added add_dracutmodules
761 - add /etc/dracut.conf.d
762 - add preliminary IPv6 support
767 - dracut-lib: read multiple lines from $init/etc/cmdline
768 - lsinitrd and mkinitrd
769 - dmsquash: add support for loopmounted *.iso files
770 - lvm: add rd_LVM_LV and "--poll n"
771 - user suspend support
772 - add additional drivers in host-only mode, too
773 - improved emergency shell
774 - support for compressed kernel modules
775 - support for loading Xen modules
776 - rdloaddriver kernel command line parameter
777 - man pages for dracut-catimages and dracut-gencmdline
782 - add debian package modules
783 - add dracut.conf manpage
784 - add module 90multipath
786 - crypt: ignore devices in /etc/crypttab (root is not in there)
787 unless rd_NO_CRYPTTAB is specified
788 - kernel-modules: add scsi_dh scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
789 - add multinic support
790 - add s390 zfcp support
791 - add s390 dasd support
792 - add s390 network support
793 - fixed dracut-gencmdline for root=UUID or LABEL
794 - do not destroy assembled raid arrays if mdadm.conf present
796 - let udevd not resolve group and user names
797 - moved network from udev to initqueue
798 - improved debug output: specifying "rdinitdebug" now logs
799 to dmesg, console and /init.log
800 - strip kernel modules which have no x bit set
801 - redirect stdin, stdout, stderr all RW to /dev/console
802 so the user can use "less" to view /init.log and dmesg
803 - add new device mapper udev rules and dmeventd
804 - fixed dracut-gencmdline for root=UUID or LABEL
805 - do not destroy assembled raid arrays if mdadm.conf present
807 - let udevd not resolve group and user names
808 - preserve timestamps of tools on initramfs generation
809 - generate symlinks for binaries correctly
810 - moved network from udev to initqueue
811 - mount nfs3 with nfsvers=3 option and retry with nfsvers=2
812 - fixed nbd initqueue-finished
813 - improved debug output: specifying "rdinitdebug" now logs
814 to dmesg, console and /init.log
815 - strip kernel modules which have no x bit set
816 - redirect stdin, stdout, stderr all RW to /dev/console
817 so the user can use "less" to view /init.log and dmesg
818 - make install of new dm/lvm udev rules optionally
819 - add new device mapper udev rules and dmeventd
820 - Fix LiveCD boot regression
821 - bail out if selinux policy could not be loaded and
822 selinux=0 not specified on kernel command line
823 - do not cleanup dmraids
828 - add ifname= argument for persistent netdev names
829 - new /initqueue-finished to check if the main loop can be left
830 - copy mdadm.conf if --mdadmconf set or mdadmconf in dracut.conf
831 - plymouth: use plymouth-populate-initrd
832 - add add_drivers for dracut and dracut.conf
833 - add modprobe scsi_wait_scan to be sure everything was scanned
834 - fix for several problems with md raid containers
835 - fix for selinux policy loading
836 - fix for mdraid for IMSM
837 - fix for bug, which prevents installing 61-persistent-storage.rules (bug #520109)
838 - fix for missing grep for md
842 - better --hostonly checks
843 - better lvm/mdraid/dmraid handling
844 - fcoe booting support
845 Supported cmdline formats:
846 fcoe=<networkdevice>:<dcb|nodcb>
847 fcoe=<macaddress>:<dcb|nodcb>
849 Note currently only nodcb is supported, the dcb option is reserved for
852 Note letters in the macaddress must be lowercase!
856 fcoe=4A:3F:4C:04:F8:D7:nodcb
858 - Syslog support for dracut
859 This module provides syslog functionality in the initrd.
860 This is especially interesting when complex configuration being
861 used to provide access to the device the rootfs resides on.
866 - let plymouth attach to the terminal (nice text output now)
867 - new kernel command line parameter "rdinfo" show dracut output, even when
869 - rd_LUKS_UUID is now handled correctly
870 - dracut-gencmdline: rd_LUKS_UUID and rd_MD_UUID is now correctly generated
871 - now generates initrd-generic with around 15MB
876 - iSCSI with username and password
877 - support for live images (dmsquashed live images)
878 - iscsi_firmware fixes
884 - dracut: strip binaries in initramfs
887 strip binaries in the initramfs (default)
890 do not strip binaries in the initramfs
893 Usage: ./dracut-catimages [OPTION]... <initramfs> <base image>
895 Creates initial ramdisk image by concatenating several images from the
897 line and /boot/dracut/
899 -f, --force Overwrite existing initramfs file.
900 -i, --imagedir Directory with additional images to add
901 (default: /boot/dracut/)
902 -o, --overlaydir Overlay directory, which contains files that
903 will be used to create an additional image
904 --nooverlay Do not use the overlay directory
905 --noimagedir Do not use the additional image directory
906 -h, --help This message
907 --debug Output debug information of the build process
908 -v, --verbose Verbose output during the build process
914 - dracut: add --kernel-only and --no-kernel arguments
917 only install kernel drivers and firmware files
920 do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
922 All kernel module related install commands moved from "install"
925 For "--kernel-only" all installkernel scripts of the specified
926 modules are used, regardless of any checks, so that all modules
927 which might be needed by any dracut generic image are in.
929 The basic idea is to create two images. One image with the kernel
930 modules and one without. So if the kernel changes, you only have
931 to replace one image.
933 Grub and the kernel can handle multiple images, so grub entry can
936 title Fedora (2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586)
938 kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586 ro rhgb quiet
939 initrd /initrd-20090722.img /initrd-kernel-2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586.img /initrd-config.img
942 the image provided by the initrd rpm
943 one old backup version is kept like with the kernel
945 initrd-kernel-2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586.img
946 the image provided by the kernel rpm
949 optional image with local configuration files
951 - dracut: add --kmoddir directory, where to look for kernel modules
954 specify the directory, where to look for kernel modules
960 - more generic (all plymouth modules, all keyboards, all console fonts)
961 - more kernel command line parameters (see also man dracut(8))
962 - a helper tool, which generates the kernel command line (dracut-gencmdline)
963 - bridged network boot
964 - a lot of new command line parameter
969 - firmware loading support
970 - new internal queue (initqueue)
971 initqueue now loops until /dev/root exists or root is mounted
973 init now has the following points to inject scripts:
976 scripts for command line parsing
979 scripts to run before udev is started
982 scripts to run before the main udev trigger is pulled
985 runs in parallel to the udev trigger
986 Udev events can add scripts here with /sbin/initqueue.
987 If /sbin/initqueue is called with the "--onetime" option, the script
988 will be removed after it was run.
989 If /initqueue/work is created and udev >= 143 then this loop can
990 process the jobs in parallel to the udevtrigger.
991 If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
992 filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
994 Scripts can remove themselves from the initqueue by "rm $job".
997 scripts to run before the root filesystem is mounted
998 NFS is an exception, because it has no device node to be created
999 and mounts in the udev events
1002 scripts to mount the root filesystem
1003 NFS is an exception, because it has no device node to be created
1004 and mounts in the udev events
1005 If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
1006 filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
1010 scripts to run before the real init is executed and the initramfs
1012 All processes started before should be killed here.
1014 The behaviour of the dmraid module demonstrates how to use the new
1015 mechanism. If it detects a device which is part of a raidmember from a
1016 udev rule, it installs a job to scan for dmraid devices, if the udev
1017 queue is empty. After a scan, it removes itsself from the queue.
1024 - first public version