1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/setup.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6 * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/user.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
22 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/inet.h>
27 #include <linux/console.h>
28 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/initrd.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/memblock.h>
35 #include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/oplib.h>
41 #include <asm/idprom.h>
43 #include <asm/starfire.h>
44 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45 #include <asm/timer.h>
46 #include <asm/sections.h>
47 #include <asm/setup.h>
49 #include <asm/ns87303.h>
50 #include <asm/btext.h>
52 #include <asm/mdesc.h>
53 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
58 #include <net/ipconfig.h>
64 /* Used to synchronize accesses to NatSemi SUPER I/O chip configure
65 * operations in asm/ns87303.h
67 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ns87303_lock
);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns87303_lock
);
71 prom_console_write(struct console
*con
, const char *s
, unsigned int n
)
76 /* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
77 unsigned long cmdline_memory_size
= 0;
79 static struct console prom_early_console
= {
81 .write
= prom_console_write
,
82 .flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
| CON_BOOT
| CON_ANYTIME
,
87 * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
88 * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
90 static void __init
process_switch(char c
)
97 prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
101 prom_early_console
.flags
&= ~CON_BOOT
;
104 /* Force UltraSPARC-III P-Cache on. */
105 if (tlb_type
!= cheetah
) {
106 printk("BOOT: Ignoring P-Cache force option.\n");
109 cheetah_pcache_forced_on
= 1;
110 add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK
, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE
);
111 cheetah_enable_pcache();
115 printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c
);
120 static void __init
boot_flags_init(char *commands
)
123 /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
124 while (*commands
== ' ')
127 /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
128 if (*commands
== '\0')
130 if (*commands
== '-') {
132 while (*commands
&& *commands
!= ' ')
133 process_switch(*commands
++);
136 if (!strncmp(commands
, "mem=", 4))
137 cmdline_memory_size
= memparse(commands
+ 4, &commands
);
139 while (*commands
&& *commands
!= ' ')
144 extern unsigned short root_flags
;
145 extern unsigned short root_dev
;
146 extern unsigned short ram_flags
;
147 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
148 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
149 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
151 extern int root_mountflags
;
153 char reboot_command
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
];
155 static void __init
per_cpu_patch(void)
157 struct cpuid_patch_entry
*p
;
161 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
&& !this_is_starfire
)
165 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
) {
166 __asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver
));
167 is_jbus
= ((ver
>> 32UL) == __JALAPENO_ID
||
168 (ver
>> 32UL) == __SERRANO_ID
);
172 while (p
< &__cpuid_patch_end
) {
173 unsigned long addr
= p
->addr
;
178 insns
= &p
->starfire
[0];
183 insns
= &p
->cheetah_jbus
[0];
185 insns
= &p
->cheetah_safari
[0];
188 insns
= &p
->sun4v
[0];
191 prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
195 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = insns
[0];
197 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
199 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 4) = insns
[1];
201 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 4));
203 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 8) = insns
[2];
205 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 8));
207 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 12) = insns
[3];
209 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 12));
215 void sun4v_patch_1insn_range(struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry
*start
,
216 struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry
*end
)
218 while (start
< end
) {
219 unsigned long addr
= start
->addr
;
221 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = start
->insn
;
223 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
229 void sun4v_patch_2insn_range(struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*start
,
230 struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*end
)
232 while (start
< end
) {
233 unsigned long addr
= start
->addr
;
235 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = start
->insns
[0];
237 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
239 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 4) = start
->insns
[1];
241 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 4));
247 void sun_m7_patch_2insn_range(struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*start
,
248 struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry
*end
)
250 while (start
< end
) {
251 unsigned long addr
= start
->addr
;
253 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 0) = start
->insns
[0];
255 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 0));
257 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ 4) = start
->insns
[1];
259 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr
+ 4));
265 static void __init
sun4v_patch(void)
267 extern void sun4v_hvapi_init(void);
269 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
)
272 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__sun4v_1insn_patch
,
273 &__sun4v_1insn_patch_end
);
275 sun4v_patch_2insn_range(&__sun4v_2insn_patch
,
276 &__sun4v_2insn_patch_end
);
278 switch (sun4v_chip_type
) {
279 case SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
:
280 case SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
:
281 case SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
:
282 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__sun_m7_1insn_patch
,
283 &__sun_m7_1insn_patch_end
);
284 sun_m7_patch_2insn_range(&__sun_m7_2insn_patch
,
285 &__sun_m7_2insn_patch_end
);
291 if (sun4v_chip_type
!= SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
) {
292 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__fast_win_ctrl_1insn_patch
,
293 &__fast_win_ctrl_1insn_patch_end
);
299 static void __init
popc_patch(void)
301 struct popc_3insn_patch_entry
*p3
;
302 struct popc_6insn_patch_entry
*p6
;
304 p3
= &__popc_3insn_patch
;
305 while (p3
< &__popc_3insn_patch_end
) {
306 unsigned long i
, addr
= p3
->addr
;
308 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
309 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ (i
* 4)) = p3
->insns
[i
];
311 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0"
312 : : "r" (addr
+ (i
* 4)));
318 p6
= &__popc_6insn_patch
;
319 while (p6
< &__popc_6insn_patch_end
) {
320 unsigned long i
, addr
= p6
->addr
;
322 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
323 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ (i
* 4)) = p6
->insns
[i
];
325 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0"
326 : : "r" (addr
+ (i
* 4)));
333 static void __init
pause_patch(void)
335 struct pause_patch_entry
*p
;
337 p
= &__pause_3insn_patch
;
338 while (p
< &__pause_3insn_patch_end
) {
339 unsigned long i
, addr
= p
->addr
;
341 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
342 *(unsigned int *) (addr
+ (i
* 4)) = p
->insns
[i
];
344 __asm__
__volatile__("flush %0"
345 : : "r" (addr
+ (i
* 4)));
352 void __init
start_early_boot(void)
361 cpu
= hard_smp_processor_id();
362 if (cpu
>= NR_CPUS
) {
363 prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id (%d) >= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
367 current_thread_info()->cpu
= cpu
;
374 /* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
375 unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap
= (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH
| HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR
|
376 HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP
| HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV
|
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap
);
380 static const char *hwcaps
[] = {
381 "flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
382 "ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
384 /* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
385 * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
387 "mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
388 "ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
389 "ima", "cspare", "pause", "cbcond", NULL
/*reserved for crypto */,
393 static const char *crypto_hwcaps
[] = {
394 "aes", "des", "kasumi", "camellia", "md5", "sha1", "sha256",
395 "sha512", "mpmul", "montmul", "montsqr", "crc32c",
398 void cpucap_info(struct seq_file
*m
)
400 unsigned long caps
= sparc64_elf_hwcap
;
403 seq_puts(m
, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
404 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps
); i
++) {
405 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
406 if (hwcaps
[i
] && (caps
& bit
)) {
407 seq_printf(m
, "%s%s",
408 printed
? "," : "", hwcaps
[i
]);
412 if (caps
& HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO
) {
415 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr26, %0" : "=r" (cfr
));
416 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps
); i
++) {
417 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
419 seq_printf(m
, "%s%s",
420 printed
? "," : "", crypto_hwcaps
[i
]);
428 static void __init
report_one_hwcap(int *printed
, const char *name
)
431 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU CAPS: [");
432 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s%s",
433 (*printed
) ? "," : "", name
);
434 if (++(*printed
) == 8) {
435 printk(KERN_CONT
"]\n");
440 static void __init
report_crypto_hwcaps(int *printed
)
445 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr26, %0" : "=r" (cfr
));
447 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps
); i
++) {
448 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
450 report_one_hwcap(printed
, crypto_hwcaps
[i
]);
454 static void __init
report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps
)
458 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps
); i
++) {
459 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
460 if (hwcaps
[i
] && (caps
& bit
))
461 report_one_hwcap(&printed
, hwcaps
[i
]);
463 if (caps
& HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO
)
464 report_crypto_hwcaps(&printed
);
466 printk(KERN_CONT
"]\n");
469 static unsigned long __init
mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
471 struct mdesc_handle
*hp
;
472 unsigned long caps
= 0;
481 pn
= mdesc_node_by_name(hp
, MDESC_NODE_NULL
, "cpu");
482 if (pn
== MDESC_NODE_NULL
)
485 prop
= mdesc_get_property(hp
, pn
, "hwcap-list", &len
);
492 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps
); i
++) {
493 unsigned long bit
= 1UL << i
;
495 if (hwcaps
[i
] && !strcmp(prop
, hwcaps
[i
])) {
500 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps
); i
++) {
501 if (!strcmp(prop
, crypto_hwcaps
[i
]))
502 caps
|= HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO
;
505 plen
= strlen(prop
) + 1;
515 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
516 * instruction set this cpu supports.
518 static void __init
init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
520 unsigned long cap
= sparc64_elf_hwcap
;
521 unsigned long mdesc_caps
;
523 if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
)
524 cap
|= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3
;
525 else if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
526 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
||
527 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
||
528 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
529 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
530 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
531 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
532 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
533 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
534 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
535 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
536 cap
|= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT
;
537 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
||
538 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
539 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
540 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
541 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
542 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
543 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
544 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
545 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
546 cap
|= HWCAP_SPARC_N2
;
549 cap
|= (AV_SPARC_MUL32
| AV_SPARC_DIV32
| AV_SPARC_V8PLUS
);
551 mdesc_caps
= mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
553 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
)
555 if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
)
556 cap
|= AV_SPARC_VIS
| AV_SPARC_VIS2
;
557 if (tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
) {
558 unsigned long impl
, ver
;
560 __asm__
__volatile__("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver
));
561 impl
= ((ver
>> 32) & 0xffff);
562 if (impl
== PANTHER_IMPL
)
563 cap
|= AV_SPARC_POPC
;
565 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
566 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
)
567 cap
|= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT
;
568 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
||
569 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
570 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
571 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
572 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
573 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
574 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
575 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
576 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
577 cap
|= (AV_SPARC_VIS
| AV_SPARC_VIS2
|
578 AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT
|
580 if (sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3
||
581 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
||
582 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5
||
583 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M6
||
584 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M7
||
585 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_M8
||
586 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC_SN
||
587 sun4v_chip_type
== SUN4V_CHIP_SPARC64X
)
588 cap
|= (AV_SPARC_VIS3
| AV_SPARC_HPC
|
592 sparc64_elf_hwcap
= cap
| mdesc_caps
;
594 report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap
);
596 if (sparc64_elf_hwcap
& AV_SPARC_POPC
)
598 if (sparc64_elf_hwcap
& AV_SPARC_PAUSE
)
602 static void __init
alloc_irqstack_bootmem(void)
604 unsigned int i
, node
;
606 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
607 node
= cpu_to_node(i
);
609 softirq_stack
[i
] = memblock_alloc_node(THREAD_SIZE
,
611 if (!softirq_stack
[i
])
612 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=%lx nid=%d\n",
613 __func__
, THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, node
);
614 hardirq_stack
[i
] = memblock_alloc_node(THREAD_SIZE
,
616 if (!hardirq_stack
[i
])
617 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=%lx nid=%d\n",
618 __func__
, THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, node
);
622 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
624 /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
625 *cmdline_p
= prom_getbootargs();
626 strscpy(boot_command_line
, *cmdline_p
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
629 boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p
);
630 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLYFB
631 if (btext_find_display())
633 register_console(&prom_early_console
);
635 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
636 pr_info("ARCH: SUN4V\n");
638 pr_info("ARCH: SUN4U\n");
643 root_mountflags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
644 ROOT_DEV
= old_decode_dev(root_dev
);
645 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
646 rd_image_start
= ram_flags
& RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK
;
650 if (!ic_set_manually
) {
651 phandle chosen
= prom_finddevice("/chosen");
654 cl
= prom_getintdefault (chosen
, "client-ip", 0);
655 sv
= prom_getintdefault (chosen
, "server-ip", 0);
656 gw
= prom_getintdefault (chosen
, "gateway-ip", 0);
662 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
663 ic_proto_enabled
= 0;
669 /* Get boot processor trap_block[] setup. */
670 init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());
673 init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
675 * Once the OF device tree and MDESC have been setup and nr_cpus has
676 * been parsed, we know the list of possible cpus. Therefore we can
677 * allocate the IRQ stacks.
679 alloc_irqstack_bootmem();
682 extern int stop_a_enabled
;
684 void sun_do_break(void)
690 flush_user_windows();
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break
);
696 int stop_a_enabled
= 1;
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(stop_a_enabled
);