1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
5 * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
7 * The code should have no internal unresolved relocations.
8 * Check with readelf after changing.
9 * Also alternative() doesn't work.
12 * Copyright (c) 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/time.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
20 #include <asm/timex.h>
21 #include <asm/clocksource.h>
25 #define SYSCALL_STRING \
28 " sub %%g0, %%o0, %%o0;" \
31 #define SYSCALL_STRING \
34 " sub %%g0, %%o0, %%o0;" \
38 #define SYSCALL_CLOBBERS \
39 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
40 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
41 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23", \
42 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31", \
43 "f32", "f34", "f36", "f38", "f40", "f42", "f44", "f46", \
44 "f48", "f50", "f52", "f54", "f56", "f58", "f60", "f62", \
48 * Compute the vvar page's address in the process address space, and return it
49 * as a pointer to the vvar_data.
51 notrace
static __always_inline
struct vvar_data
*get_vvar_data(void)
56 * vdso data page is the first vDSO page so grab the PC
57 * and move up a page to get to the data page.
59 __asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (ret
));
63 return (struct vvar_data
*) ret
;
66 notrace
static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
68 register long num
__asm__("g1") = __NR_clock_gettime
;
69 register long o0
__asm__("o0") = clock
;
70 register long o1
__asm__("o1") = (long) ts
;
72 __asm__
__volatile__(SYSCALL_STRING
: "=r" (o0
) : "r" (num
),
73 "0" (o0
), "r" (o1
) : SYSCALL_CLOBBERS
);
77 notrace
static long vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*tv
, struct timezone
*tz
)
79 register long num
__asm__("g1") = __NR_gettimeofday
;
80 register long o0
__asm__("o0") = (long) tv
;
81 register long o1
__asm__("o1") = (long) tz
;
83 __asm__
__volatile__(SYSCALL_STRING
: "=r" (o0
) : "r" (num
),
84 "0" (o0
), "r" (o1
) : SYSCALL_CLOBBERS
);
89 notrace
static __always_inline u64
__shr64(u64 val
, int amt
)
94 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick(void)
98 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %0" : "=r" (ret
));
102 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick_stick(void)
106 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0" : "=r" (ret
));
110 notrace
static __always_inline u64
__shr64(u64 val
, int amt
)
114 __asm__
__volatile__("sllx %H1, 32, %%g1\n\t"
115 "srl %L1, 0, %L1\n\t"
116 "or %%g1, %L1, %%g1\n\t"
117 "srlx %%g1, %2, %L0\n\t"
120 : "r" (val
), "r" (amt
)
125 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick(void)
127 register unsigned long long ret
asm("o4");
129 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %L0\n\t"
135 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vread_tick_stick(void)
137 register unsigned long long ret
asm("o4");
139 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %L0\n\t"
146 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vgetsns(struct vvar_data
*vvar
)
151 cycles
= vread_tick();
152 v
= (cycles
- vvar
->clock
.cycle_last
) & vvar
->clock
.mask
;
153 return v
* vvar
->clock
.mult
;
156 notrace
static __always_inline u64
vgetsns_stick(struct vvar_data
*vvar
)
161 cycles
= vread_tick_stick();
162 v
= (cycles
- vvar
->clock
.cycle_last
) & vvar
->clock
.mask
;
163 return v
* vvar
->clock
.mult
;
166 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_realtime(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
167 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
173 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
174 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->wall_time_sec
;
175 ns
= vvar
->wall_time_snsec
;
177 ns
= __shr64(ns
, vvar
->clock
.shift
);
178 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
180 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
186 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_realtime_stick(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
187 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
193 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
194 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->wall_time_sec
;
195 ns
= vvar
->wall_time_snsec
;
196 ns
+= vgetsns_stick(vvar
);
197 ns
= __shr64(ns
, vvar
->clock
.shift
);
198 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
200 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
206 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_monotonic(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
207 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
213 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
214 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_sec
;
215 ns
= vvar
->monotonic_time_snsec
;
217 ns
= __shr64(ns
, vvar
->clock
.shift
);
218 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
220 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
226 notrace
static __always_inline
int do_monotonic_stick(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
227 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
233 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
234 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_sec
;
235 ns
= vvar
->monotonic_time_snsec
;
236 ns
+= vgetsns_stick(vvar
);
237 ns
= __shr64(ns
, vvar
->clock
.shift
);
238 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
240 ts
->tv_sec
+= __iter_div_u64_rem(ns
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &ns
);
246 notrace
static int do_realtime_coarse(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
247 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
252 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
253 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->wall_time_coarse_sec
;
254 ts
->tv_nsec
= vvar
->wall_time_coarse_nsec
;
255 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
259 notrace
static int do_monotonic_coarse(struct vvar_data
*vvar
,
260 struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
265 seq
= vvar_read_begin(vvar
);
266 ts
->tv_sec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_coarse_sec
;
267 ts
->tv_nsec
= vvar
->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec
;
268 } while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar
, seq
)));
274 __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
276 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
280 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
282 return do_realtime(vvd
, ts
);
283 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC
:
284 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
286 return do_monotonic(vvd
, ts
);
287 case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE
:
288 return do_realtime_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
289 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
:
290 return do_monotonic_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
293 * Unknown clock ID ? Fall back to the syscall.
295 return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock
, ts
);
298 clock_gettime(clockid_t
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*)
299 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
302 __vdso_clock_gettime_stick(clockid_t clock
, struct __kernel_old_timespec
*ts
)
304 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
308 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
310 return do_realtime_stick(vvd
, ts
);
311 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC
:
312 if (unlikely(vvd
->vclock_mode
== VCLOCK_NONE
))
314 return do_monotonic_stick(vvd
, ts
);
315 case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE
:
316 return do_realtime_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
317 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
:
318 return do_monotonic_coarse(vvd
, ts
);
321 * Unknown clock ID ? Fall back to the syscall.
323 return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock
, ts
);
327 __vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*tv
, struct timezone
*tz
)
329 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
331 if (likely(vvd
->vclock_mode
!= VCLOCK_NONE
)) {
332 if (likely(tv
!= NULL
)) {
334 struct __kernel_old_timespec ts
;
335 struct __kernel_old_timeval tv
;
336 } *tstv
= (union tstv_t
*) tv
;
337 do_realtime(vvd
, &tstv
->ts
);
339 * Assign before dividing to ensure that the division is
340 * done in the type of tv_usec, not tv_nsec.
342 * There cannot be > 1 billion usec in a second:
343 * do_realtime() has already distributed such overflow
344 * into tv_sec. So we can assign it to an int safely.
346 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
= tstv
->ts
.tv_nsec
;
347 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
/= 1000;
349 if (unlikely(tz
!= NULL
)) {
350 /* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
351 tz
->tz_minuteswest
= vvd
->tz_minuteswest
;
352 tz
->tz_dsttime
= vvd
->tz_dsttime
;
356 return vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(tv
, tz
);
359 gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*, struct timezone
*)
360 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
363 __vdso_gettimeofday_stick(struct __kernel_old_timeval
*tv
, struct timezone
*tz
)
365 struct vvar_data
*vvd
= get_vvar_data();
367 if (likely(vvd
->vclock_mode
!= VCLOCK_NONE
)) {
368 if (likely(tv
!= NULL
)) {
370 struct __kernel_old_timespec ts
;
371 struct __kernel_old_timeval tv
;
372 } *tstv
= (union tstv_t
*) tv
;
373 do_realtime_stick(vvd
, &tstv
->ts
);
375 * Assign before dividing to ensure that the division is
376 * done in the type of tv_usec, not tv_nsec.
378 * There cannot be > 1 billion usec in a second:
379 * do_realtime() has already distributed such overflow
380 * into tv_sec. So we can assign it to an int safely.
382 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
= tstv
->ts
.tv_nsec
;
383 tstv
->tv
.tv_usec
/= 1000;
385 if (unlikely(tz
!= NULL
)) {
386 /* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
387 tz
->tz_minuteswest
= vvd
->tz_minuteswest
;
388 tz
->tz_dsttime
= vvd
->tz_dsttime
;
392 return vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(tv
, tz
);