1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2004,2005,2009 Simtec Electronics
5 * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
7 * S3C2410 I2C Controller
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/time.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-s3c2410.h>
36 /* see s3c2410x user guide, v1.1, section 9 (p447) for more info */
38 #define S3C2410_IICCON 0x00
39 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT 0x04
40 #define S3C2410_IICADD 0x08
41 #define S3C2410_IICDS 0x0C
42 #define S3C2440_IICLC 0x10
44 #define S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN (1 << 7)
45 #define S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_16 (0 << 6)
46 #define S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512 (1 << 6)
47 #define S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN (1 << 5)
48 #define S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND (1 << 4)
49 #define S3C2410_IICCON_SCALE(x) ((x) & 0xf)
50 #define S3C2410_IICCON_SCALEMASK (0xf)
52 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_RX (2 << 6)
53 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_TX (3 << 6)
54 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_SLAVE_RX (0 << 6)
55 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_SLAVE_TX (1 << 6)
56 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_MODEMASK (3 << 6)
58 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_START (1 << 5)
59 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_BUSBUSY (1 << 5)
60 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_TXRXEN (1 << 4)
61 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_ARBITR (1 << 3)
62 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_ASSLAVE (1 << 2)
63 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_ADDR0 (1 << 1)
64 #define S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT (1 << 0)
66 #define S3C2410_IICLC_SDA_DELAY0 (0 << 0)
67 #define S3C2410_IICLC_SDA_DELAY5 (1 << 0)
68 #define S3C2410_IICLC_SDA_DELAY10 (2 << 0)
69 #define S3C2410_IICLC_SDA_DELAY15 (3 << 0)
70 #define S3C2410_IICLC_SDA_DELAY_MASK (3 << 0)
72 #define S3C2410_IICLC_FILTER_ON (1 << 2)
74 /* Treat S3C2410 as baseline hardware, anything else is supported via quirks */
75 #define QUIRK_S3C2440 (1 << 0)
76 #define QUIRK_HDMIPHY (1 << 1)
77 #define QUIRK_NO_GPIO (1 << 2)
78 #define QUIRK_POLL (1 << 3)
79 #define QUIRK_ATOMIC (1 << 4)
81 /* Max time to wait for bus to become idle after a xfer (in us) */
82 #define S3C2410_IDLE_TIMEOUT 5000
84 /* Exynos5 Sysreg offset */
85 #define EXYNOS5_SYS_I2C_CFG 0x0234
87 /* i2c controller state */
88 enum s3c24xx_i2c_state
{
97 wait_queue_head_t wait
;
98 kernel_ulong_t quirks
;
101 unsigned int msg_num
;
102 unsigned int msg_idx
;
103 unsigned int msg_ptr
;
105 unsigned int tx_setup
;
108 enum s3c24xx_i2c_state state
;
109 unsigned long clkrate
;
114 struct i2c_adapter adap
;
116 struct s3c2410_platform_i2c
*pdata
;
117 struct gpio_desc
*gpios
[2];
118 struct pinctrl
*pctrl
;
119 struct regmap
*sysreg
;
120 unsigned int sys_i2c_cfg
;
123 static const struct platform_device_id s3c24xx_driver_ids
[] = {
125 .name
= "s3c2410-i2c",
128 .name
= "s3c2440-i2c",
129 .driver_data
= QUIRK_S3C2440
,
131 .name
= "s3c2440-hdmiphy-i2c",
132 .driver_data
= QUIRK_S3C2440
| QUIRK_HDMIPHY
| QUIRK_NO_GPIO
,
135 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform
, s3c24xx_driver_ids
);
137 static void i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
, unsigned long iicstat
);
140 static const struct of_device_id s3c24xx_i2c_match
[] = {
141 { .compatible
= "samsung,s3c2410-i2c", .data
= (void *)0 },
142 { .compatible
= "samsung,s3c2440-i2c", .data
= (void *)QUIRK_S3C2440
},
143 { .compatible
= "samsung,s3c2440-hdmiphy-i2c",
144 .data
= (void *)(QUIRK_S3C2440
| QUIRK_HDMIPHY
| QUIRK_NO_GPIO
) },
145 { .compatible
= "samsung,exynos5-sata-phy-i2c",
146 .data
= (void *)(QUIRK_S3C2440
| QUIRK_POLL
| QUIRK_NO_GPIO
) },
149 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, s3c24xx_i2c_match
);
153 * Get controller type either from device tree or platform device variant.
155 static inline kernel_ulong_t
s3c24xx_get_device_quirks(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
157 if (pdev
->dev
.of_node
)
158 return (kernel_ulong_t
)of_device_get_match_data(&pdev
->dev
);
160 return platform_get_device_id(pdev
)->driver_data
;
164 * Complete the message and wake up the caller, using the given return code,
165 * or zero to mean ok.
167 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
, int ret
)
169 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "master_complete %d\n", ret
);
178 if (!(i2c
->quirks
& (QUIRK_POLL
| QUIRK_ATOMIC
)))
182 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
186 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
187 writel(tmp
& ~S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
190 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_enable_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
194 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
195 writel(tmp
| S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
198 /* irq enable/disable functions */
199 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
203 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
204 writel(tmp
& ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
207 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_enable_irq(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
211 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
212 writel(tmp
| S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
215 static bool is_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
219 for (tries
= 50; tries
; --tries
) {
220 unsigned long tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
222 if (!(tmp
& S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN
)) {
224 * Wait a bit for the bus to stabilize,
225 * delay estimated experimentally.
227 usleep_range(100, 200);
230 if (tmp
& S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND
) {
231 if (!(readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
)
232 & S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT
))
235 usleep_range(1000, 2000);
237 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "ack was not received\n");
242 * put the start of a message onto the bus
244 static void s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
,
247 unsigned int addr
= (msg
->addr
& 0x7f) << 1;
249 unsigned long iiccon
;
252 stat
|= S3C2410_IICSTAT_TXRXEN
;
254 if (msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RD
) {
255 stat
|= S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_RX
;
258 stat
|= S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_TX
;
260 if (msg
->flags
& I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR
)
263 /* todo - check for whether ack wanted or not */
264 s3c24xx_i2c_enable_ack(i2c
);
266 iiccon
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
267 writel(stat
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
269 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "START: %08lx to IICSTAT, %02x to DS\n", stat
, addr
);
270 writeb(addr
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICDS
);
273 * delay here to ensure the data byte has gotten onto the bus
274 * before the transaction is started
276 ndelay(i2c
->tx_setup
);
278 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "iiccon, %08lx\n", iiccon
);
279 writel(iiccon
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
281 stat
|= S3C2410_IICSTAT_START
;
282 writel(stat
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
285 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_stop(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
, int ret
)
287 unsigned long iicstat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
289 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "STOP\n");
292 * The datasheet says that the STOP sequence should be:
293 * 1) I2CSTAT.5 = 0 - Clear BUSY (or 'generate STOP')
294 * 2) I2CCON.4 = 0 - Clear IRQPEND
295 * 3) Wait until the stop condition takes effect.
296 * 4*) I2CSTAT.4 = 0 - Clear TXRXEN
298 * Where, step "4*" is only for buses with the "HDMIPHY" quirk.
300 * However, after much experimentation, it appears that:
301 * a) normal buses automatically clear BUSY and transition from
302 * Master->Slave when they complete generating a STOP condition.
303 * Therefore, step (3) can be done in doxfer() by polling I2CCON.4
304 * after starting the STOP generation here.
305 * b) HDMIPHY bus does neither, so there is no way to do step 3.
306 * There is no indication when this bus has finished generating
309 * In fact, we have found that as soon as the IRQPEND bit is cleared in
310 * step 2, the HDMIPHY bus generates the STOP condition, and then
311 * immediately starts transferring another data byte, even though the
312 * bus is supposedly stopped. This is presumably because the bus is
313 * still in "Master" mode, and its BUSY bit is still set.
315 * To avoid these extra post-STOP transactions on HDMI phy devices, we
316 * just disable Serial Output on the bus (I2CSTAT.4 = 0) directly,
317 * instead of first generating a proper STOP condition. This should
318 * float SDA & SCK terminating the transfer. Subsequent transfers
319 * start with a proper START condition, and proceed normally.
321 * The HDMIPHY bus is an internal bus that always has exactly two
322 * devices, the host as Master and the HDMIPHY device as the slave.
323 * Skipping the STOP condition has been tested on this bus and works.
325 if (i2c
->quirks
& QUIRK_HDMIPHY
) {
326 /* Stop driving the I2C pins */
327 iicstat
&= ~S3C2410_IICSTAT_TXRXEN
;
329 /* stop the transfer */
330 iicstat
&= ~S3C2410_IICSTAT_START
;
332 writel(iicstat
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
334 i2c
->state
= STATE_STOP
;
336 s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete(i2c
, ret
);
337 s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(i2c
);
341 * helper functions to determine the current state in the set of
342 * messages we are sending
346 * returns TRUE if the current message is the last in the set
348 static inline int is_lastmsg(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
350 return i2c
->msg_idx
>= (i2c
->msg_num
- 1);
354 * returns TRUE if we this is the last byte in the current message
356 static inline int is_msglast(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
359 * msg->len is always 1 for the first byte of smbus block read.
360 * Actual length will be read from slave. More bytes will be
361 * read according to the length then.
363 if (i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RECV_LEN
&& i2c
->msg
->len
== 1)
366 return i2c
->msg_ptr
== i2c
->msg
->len
-1;
370 * returns TRUE if we reached the end of the current message
372 static inline int is_msgend(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
374 return i2c
->msg_ptr
>= i2c
->msg
->len
;
378 * process an interrupt and work out what to do
380 static void i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
, unsigned long iicstat
)
385 switch (i2c
->state
) {
388 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "%s: called in STATE_IDLE\n", __func__
);
392 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "%s: called in STATE_STOP\n", __func__
);
393 s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(i2c
);
398 * last thing we did was send a start condition on the
399 * bus, or started a new i2c message
401 if (iicstat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT
&&
402 !(i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK
)) {
403 /* ack was not received... */
404 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "ack was not received\n");
405 s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c
, -ENXIO
);
409 if (i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RD
)
410 i2c
->state
= STATE_READ
;
412 i2c
->state
= STATE_WRITE
;
415 * Terminate the transfer if there is nothing to do
416 * as this is used by the i2c probe to find devices.
418 if (is_lastmsg(i2c
) && i2c
->msg
->len
== 0) {
419 s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c
, 0);
423 if (i2c
->state
== STATE_READ
)
427 * fall through to the write state, as we will need to
428 * send a byte as well
433 * we are writing data to the device... check for the
434 * end of the message, and if so, work out what to do
436 if (!(i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK
)) {
437 if (iicstat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT
) {
438 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "WRITE: No Ack\n");
440 s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c
, -ECONNREFUSED
);
447 if (!is_msgend(i2c
)) {
448 byte
= i2c
->msg
->buf
[i2c
->msg_ptr
++];
449 writeb(byte
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICDS
);
452 * delay after writing the byte to allow the
453 * data setup time on the bus, as writing the
454 * data to the register causes the first bit
455 * to appear on SDA, and SCL will change as
456 * soon as the interrupt is acknowledged
458 ndelay(i2c
->tx_setup
);
460 } else if (!is_lastmsg(i2c
)) {
461 /* we need to go to the next i2c message */
463 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "WRITE: Next Message\n");
469 /* check to see if we need to do another message */
470 if (i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_NOSTART
) {
472 if (i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RD
) {
474 * cannot do this, the controller
475 * forces us to send a new START
476 * when we change direction
479 "missing START before write->read\n");
480 s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c
, -EINVAL
);
486 /* send the new start */
487 s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(i2c
, i2c
->msg
);
488 i2c
->state
= STATE_START
;
493 s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c
, 0);
499 * we have a byte of data in the data register, do
500 * something with it, and then work out whether we are
501 * going to do any more read/write
503 byte
= readb(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICDS
);
504 i2c
->msg
->buf
[i2c
->msg_ptr
++] = byte
;
506 /* Add actual length to read for smbus block read */
507 if (i2c
->msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RECV_LEN
&& i2c
->msg
->len
== 1)
508 i2c
->msg
->len
+= byte
;
510 if (is_msglast(i2c
)) {
511 /* last byte of buffer */
514 s3c24xx_i2c_disable_ack(i2c
);
516 } else if (is_msgend(i2c
)) {
518 * ok, we've read the entire buffer, see if there
519 * is anything else we need to do
521 if (is_lastmsg(i2c
)) {
522 /* last message, send stop and complete */
523 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "READ: Send Stop\n");
525 s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c
, 0);
527 /* go to the next transfer */
528 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "READ: Next Transfer\n");
539 /* acknowlegde the IRQ and get back on with the work */
542 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
543 tmp
&= ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND
;
544 writel(tmp
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
550 * top level IRQ servicing routine
552 static irqreturn_t
s3c24xx_i2c_irq(int irqno
, void *dev_id
)
554 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
= dev_id
;
555 unsigned long status
;
558 status
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
560 if (status
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_ARBITR
) {
561 /* deal with arbitration loss */
562 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "deal with arbitration loss\n");
565 if (i2c
->state
== STATE_IDLE
) {
566 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "IRQ: error i2c->state == IDLE\n");
568 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
569 tmp
&= ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND
;
570 writel(tmp
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
575 * pretty much this leaves us with the fact that we've
576 * transmitted or received whatever byte we last sent
578 i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(i2c
, status
);
585 * Disable the bus so that we won't get any interrupts from now on, or try
586 * to drive any lines. This is the default state when we don't have
587 * anything to send/receive.
589 * If there is an event on the bus, or we have a pre-existing event at
590 * kernel boot time, we may not notice the event and the I2C controller
591 * will lock the bus with the I2C clock line low indefinitely.
593 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_bus(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
597 /* Stop driving the I2C pins */
598 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
599 tmp
&= ~S3C2410_IICSTAT_TXRXEN
;
600 writel(tmp
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
602 /* We don't expect any interrupts now, and don't want send acks */
603 tmp
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
604 tmp
&= ~(S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN
| S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND
|
605 S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN
);
606 writel(tmp
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
611 * get the i2c bus for a master transaction
613 static int s3c24xx_i2c_set_master(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
615 unsigned long iicstat
;
618 while (timeout
-- > 0) {
619 iicstat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
621 if (!(iicstat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_BUSBUSY
))
631 * wait for the i2c bus to become idle.
633 static void s3c24xx_i2c_wait_idle(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
635 unsigned long iicstat
;
640 /* ensure the stop has been through the bus */
642 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "waiting for bus idle\n");
644 start
= now
= ktime_get();
647 * Most of the time, the bus is already idle within a few usec of the
648 * end of a transaction. However, really slow i2c devices can stretch
649 * the clock, delaying STOP generation.
651 * On slower SoCs this typically happens within a very small number of
652 * instructions so busy wait briefly to avoid scheduling overhead.
655 iicstat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
656 while ((iicstat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_START
) && --spins
) {
658 iicstat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
662 * If we do get an appreciable delay as a compromise between idle
663 * detection latency for the normal, fast case, and system load in the
664 * slow device case, use an exponential back off in the polling loop,
665 * up to 1/10th of the total timeout, then continue to poll at a
666 * constant rate up to the timeout.
669 while ((iicstat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_START
) &&
670 ktime_us_delta(now
, start
) < S3C2410_IDLE_TIMEOUT
) {
671 usleep_range(delay
, 2 * delay
);
672 if (delay
< S3C2410_IDLE_TIMEOUT
/ 10)
675 iicstat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
678 if (iicstat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_START
)
679 dev_warn(i2c
->dev
, "timeout waiting for bus idle\n");
683 * this starts an i2c transfer
685 static int s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
,
686 struct i2c_msg
*msgs
, int num
)
691 ret
= s3c24xx_i2c_set_master(i2c
);
693 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "cannot get bus (error %d)\n", ret
);
702 i2c
->state
= STATE_START
;
704 s3c24xx_i2c_enable_irq(i2c
);
705 s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(i2c
, msgs
);
707 if (i2c
->quirks
& (QUIRK_POLL
| QUIRK_ATOMIC
)) {
708 while ((i2c
->msg_num
!= 0) && is_ack(i2c
)) {
709 unsigned long stat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
711 i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(i2c
, stat
);
713 stat
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
714 if (stat
& S3C2410_IICSTAT_ARBITR
)
715 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "deal with arbitration loss\n");
718 time_left
= wait_event_timeout(i2c
->wait
, i2c
->msg_num
== 0, HZ
* 5);
724 * Having these next two as dev_err() makes life very
725 * noisy when doing an i2cdetect
728 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "timeout\n");
730 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "incomplete xfer (%d)\n", ret
);
732 /* For QUIRK_HDMIPHY, bus is already disabled */
733 if (i2c
->quirks
& QUIRK_HDMIPHY
)
736 s3c24xx_i2c_wait_idle(i2c
);
738 s3c24xx_i2c_disable_bus(i2c
);
741 i2c
->state
= STATE_IDLE
;
747 * first port of call from the i2c bus code when an message needs
748 * transferring across the i2c bus.
750 static int s3c24xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
,
751 struct i2c_msg
*msgs
, int num
)
753 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
= (struct s3c24xx_i2c
*)adap
->algo_data
;
757 ret
= clk_enable(i2c
->clk
);
761 for (retry
= 0; retry
< adap
->retries
; retry
++) {
763 ret
= s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer(i2c
, msgs
, num
);
765 if (ret
!= -EAGAIN
) {
766 clk_disable(i2c
->clk
);
770 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "Retrying transmission (%d)\n", retry
);
775 clk_disable(i2c
->clk
);
779 static int s3c24xx_i2c_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
,
780 struct i2c_msg
*msgs
, int num
)
782 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
= (struct s3c24xx_i2c
*)adap
->algo_data
;
785 disable_irq(i2c
->irq
);
786 i2c
->quirks
|= QUIRK_ATOMIC
;
787 ret
= s3c24xx_i2c_xfer(adap
, msgs
, num
);
788 i2c
->quirks
&= ~QUIRK_ATOMIC
;
789 enable_irq(i2c
->irq
);
794 /* declare our i2c functionality */
795 static u32
s3c24xx_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
)
797 return I2C_FUNC_I2C
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL_ALL
| I2C_FUNC_NOSTART
|
798 I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING
;
801 /* i2c bus registration info */
802 static const struct i2c_algorithm s3c24xx_i2c_algorithm
= {
803 .master_xfer
= s3c24xx_i2c_xfer
,
804 .master_xfer_atomic
= s3c24xx_i2c_xfer_atomic
,
805 .functionality
= s3c24xx_i2c_func
,
809 * return the divisor settings for a given frequency
811 static int s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor(unsigned long clkin
, unsigned int wanted
,
812 unsigned int *div1
, unsigned int *divs
)
814 unsigned int calc_divs
= clkin
/ wanted
;
815 unsigned int calc_div1
;
817 if (calc_divs
> (16*16))
822 calc_divs
+= calc_div1
-1;
823 calc_divs
/= calc_div1
;
833 return clkin
/ (calc_divs
* calc_div1
);
837 * work out a divisor for the user requested frequency setting,
838 * either by the requested frequency, or scanning the acceptable
839 * range of frequencies until something is found
841 static int s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
, unsigned int *got
)
843 struct s3c2410_platform_i2c
*pdata
= i2c
->pdata
;
844 unsigned long clkin
= clk_get_rate(i2c
->clk
);
845 unsigned int divs
, div1
;
846 unsigned long target_frequency
;
850 i2c
->clkrate
= clkin
;
851 clkin
/= 1000; /* clkin now in KHz */
853 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "pdata desired frequency %lu\n", pdata
->frequency
);
855 target_frequency
= pdata
->frequency
?: I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ
;
857 target_frequency
/= 1000; /* Target frequency now in KHz */
859 freq
= s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor(clkin
, target_frequency
, &div1
, &divs
);
861 if (freq
> target_frequency
) {
863 "Unable to achieve desired frequency %luKHz." \
864 " Lowest achievable %dKHz\n", target_frequency
, freq
);
870 iiccon
= readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
871 iiccon
&= ~(S3C2410_IICCON_SCALEMASK
| S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512
);
875 iiccon
|= S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512
;
877 if (i2c
->quirks
& QUIRK_POLL
)
878 iiccon
|= S3C2410_IICCON_SCALE(2);
880 writel(iiccon
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
882 if (i2c
->quirks
& QUIRK_S3C2440
) {
883 unsigned long sda_delay
;
885 if (pdata
->sda_delay
) {
886 sda_delay
= clkin
* pdata
->sda_delay
;
887 sda_delay
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sda_delay
, 1000000);
888 sda_delay
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sda_delay
, 5);
891 sda_delay
|= S3C2410_IICLC_FILTER_ON
;
895 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "IICLC=%08lx\n", sda_delay
);
896 writel(sda_delay
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2440_IICLC
);
903 static int s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
907 if (i2c
->quirks
& QUIRK_NO_GPIO
)
910 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
911 i2c
->gpios
[i
] = devm_gpiod_get_index(i2c
->dev
, NULL
,
913 if (IS_ERR(i2c
->gpios
[i
])) {
914 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "i2c gpio invalid at index %d\n", i
);
922 static int s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
929 * initialise the controller, set the IO lines and frequency
931 static int s3c24xx_i2c_init(struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
933 struct s3c2410_platform_i2c
*pdata
;
936 /* get the plafrom data */
940 /* write slave address */
942 writeb(pdata
->slave_addr
, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICADD
);
944 dev_info(i2c
->dev
, "slave address 0x%02x\n", pdata
->slave_addr
);
946 writel(0, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
);
947 writel(0, i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICSTAT
);
949 /* we need to work out the divisors for the clock... */
951 if (s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(i2c
, &freq
) != 0) {
952 dev_err(i2c
->dev
, "cannot meet bus frequency required\n");
956 /* todo - check that the i2c lines aren't being dragged anywhere */
958 dev_info(i2c
->dev
, "bus frequency set to %d KHz\n", freq
);
959 dev_dbg(i2c
->dev
, "S3C2410_IICCON=0x%02x\n",
960 readl(i2c
->regs
+ S3C2410_IICCON
));
967 * Parse the device tree node and retreive the platform data.
970 s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(struct device_node
*np
, struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
)
972 struct s3c2410_platform_i2c
*pdata
= i2c
->pdata
;
978 pdata
->bus_num
= -1; /* i2c bus number is dynamically assigned */
979 of_property_read_u32(np
, "samsung,i2c-sda-delay", &pdata
->sda_delay
);
980 of_property_read_u32(np
, "samsung,i2c-slave-addr", &pdata
->slave_addr
);
981 of_property_read_u32(np
, "samsung,i2c-max-bus-freq",
982 (u32
*)&pdata
->frequency
);
984 * Exynos5's legacy i2c controller and new high speed i2c
985 * controller have muxed interrupt sources. By default the
986 * interrupts for 4-channel HS-I2C controller are enabled.
987 * If nodes for first four channels of legacy i2c controller
988 * are available then re-configure the interrupts via the
991 id
= of_alias_get_id(np
, "i2c");
992 i2c
->sysreg
= syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np
,
993 "samsung,sysreg-phandle");
994 if (IS_ERR(i2c
->sysreg
))
997 regmap_update_bits(i2c
->sysreg
, EXYNOS5_SYS_I2C_CFG
, BIT(id
), 0);
1001 s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(struct device_node
*np
, struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
) { }
1004 static int s3c24xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1006 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
;
1007 struct s3c2410_platform_i2c
*pdata
= NULL
;
1008 struct resource
*res
;
1011 if (!pdev
->dev
.of_node
) {
1012 pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1014 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "no platform data\n");
1019 i2c
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(struct s3c24xx_i2c
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1023 i2c
->pdata
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1027 i2c
->quirks
= s3c24xx_get_device_quirks(pdev
);
1028 i2c
->sysreg
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1030 memcpy(i2c
->pdata
, pdata
, sizeof(*pdata
));
1032 s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, i2c
);
1034 strscpy(i2c
->adap
.name
, "s3c2410-i2c", sizeof(i2c
->adap
.name
));
1035 i2c
->adap
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1036 i2c
->adap
.algo
= &s3c24xx_i2c_algorithm
;
1037 i2c
->adap
.retries
= 2;
1038 i2c
->adap
.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED
;
1041 init_waitqueue_head(&i2c
->wait
);
1043 /* find the clock and enable it */
1044 i2c
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1045 i2c
->clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "i2c");
1046 if (IS_ERR(i2c
->clk
)) {
1047 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cannot get clock\n");
1051 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "clock source %p\n", i2c
->clk
);
1053 /* map the registers */
1054 i2c
->regs
= devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev
, 0, &res
);
1055 if (IS_ERR(i2c
->regs
))
1056 return PTR_ERR(i2c
->regs
);
1058 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "registers %p (%p)\n",
1061 /* setup info block for the i2c core */
1062 i2c
->adap
.algo_data
= i2c
;
1063 i2c
->adap
.dev
.parent
= &pdev
->dev
;
1064 i2c
->pctrl
= devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(i2c
->dev
);
1066 /* inititalise the i2c gpio lines */
1067 if (i2c
->pdata
->cfg_gpio
)
1068 i2c
->pdata
->cfg_gpio(to_platform_device(i2c
->dev
));
1069 else if (IS_ERR(i2c
->pctrl
) && s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c
))
1072 /* initialise the i2c controller */
1073 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(i2c
->clk
);
1075 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "I2C clock enable failed\n");
1079 ret
= s3c24xx_i2c_init(i2c
);
1080 clk_disable(i2c
->clk
);
1082 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "I2C controller init failed\n");
1083 clk_unprepare(i2c
->clk
);
1088 * find the IRQ for this unit (note, this relies on the init call to
1089 * ensure no current IRQs pending
1091 if (!(i2c
->quirks
& QUIRK_POLL
)) {
1092 i2c
->irq
= ret
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
1094 clk_unprepare(i2c
->clk
);
1098 ret
= devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, i2c
->irq
, s3c24xx_i2c_irq
,
1099 0, dev_name(&pdev
->dev
), i2c
);
1101 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cannot claim IRQ %d\n", i2c
->irq
);
1102 clk_unprepare(i2c
->clk
);
1108 * Note, previous versions of the driver used i2c_add_adapter()
1109 * to add the bus at any number. We now pass the bus number via
1110 * the platform data, so if unset it will now default to always
1113 i2c
->adap
.nr
= i2c
->pdata
->bus_num
;
1114 i2c
->adap
.dev
.of_node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
1116 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, i2c
);
1118 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
1120 ret
= i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c
->adap
);
1122 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1123 clk_unprepare(i2c
->clk
);
1127 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: S3C I2C adapter\n", dev_name(&i2c
->adap
.dev
));
1131 static void s3c24xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1133 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1135 clk_unprepare(i2c
->clk
);
1137 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1139 i2c_del_adapter(&i2c
->adap
);
1142 static int s3c24xx_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
1144 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1146 i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&i2c
->adap
);
1148 if (!IS_ERR(i2c
->sysreg
))
1149 regmap_read(i2c
->sysreg
, EXYNOS5_SYS_I2C_CFG
, &i2c
->sys_i2c_cfg
);
1154 static int s3c24xx_i2c_resume_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
1156 struct s3c24xx_i2c
*i2c
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1159 if (!IS_ERR(i2c
->sysreg
))
1160 regmap_write(i2c
->sysreg
, EXYNOS5_SYS_I2C_CFG
, i2c
->sys_i2c_cfg
);
1162 ret
= clk_enable(i2c
->clk
);
1165 s3c24xx_i2c_init(i2c
);
1166 clk_disable(i2c
->clk
);
1167 i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&i2c
->adap
);
1172 static const struct dev_pm_ops s3c24xx_i2c_dev_pm_ops
= {
1173 NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(s3c24xx_i2c_suspend_noirq
,
1174 s3c24xx_i2c_resume_noirq
)
1177 static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_i2c_driver
= {
1178 .probe
= s3c24xx_i2c_probe
,
1179 .remove
= s3c24xx_i2c_remove
,
1180 .id_table
= s3c24xx_driver_ids
,
1183 .pm
= pm_sleep_ptr(&s3c24xx_i2c_dev_pm_ops
),
1184 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(s3c24xx_i2c_match
),
1188 static int __init
i2c_adap_s3c_init(void)
1190 return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_i2c_driver
);
1192 subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_s3c_init
);
1194 static void __exit
i2c_adap_s3c_exit(void)
1196 platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_i2c_driver
);
1198 module_exit(i2c_adap_s3c_exit
);
1200 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX I2C Bus driver");
1201 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
1202 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");