2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
5 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
7 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
8 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
12 The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
13 freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
14 License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
15 software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
16 General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
17 Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
18 using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
19 the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
22 When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
23 price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
24 have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
25 this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
26 if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
27 in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
29 To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
30 anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
31 These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
32 distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
34 For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
35 gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
36 you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
37 source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
40 We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
41 (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
42 distribute and/or modify the software.
44 Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
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51 Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
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57 The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
60 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
61 TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
63 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
64 a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
65 under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
66 refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
67 means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
68 that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
69 either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
70 language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
71 the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
73 Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
74 covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
75 running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
76 is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
77 Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
78 Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
80 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
81 source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
82 conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
83 copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
84 notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
85 and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
86 along with the Program.
88 You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
89 you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
91 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
92 of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
93 distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
94 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
96 a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
97 stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
99 b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
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104 c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
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106 interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
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113 the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
115 These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
116 identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
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118 themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
119 sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
120 distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
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122 this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
123 entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
125 Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
126 your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
127 exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
128 collective works based on the Program.
130 In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
131 with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
132 a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
133 the scope of this License.
135 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
136 under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
137 Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
139 a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
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170 distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
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173 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
174 except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
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176 void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
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190 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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198 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
199 infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
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204 License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
205 may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
206 license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
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211 If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
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228 be a consequence of the rest of this License.
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235 countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
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238 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
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240 be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
241 address new problems or concerns.
243 Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
244 specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
245 later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
246 either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
247 Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
248 this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
251 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
252 programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
253 to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
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255 make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
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257 of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
261 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
262 FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
263 OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
264 PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
265 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
266 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
267 TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
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269 REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
271 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
272 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
273 REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
274 INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
275 OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
276 TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
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279 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
281 END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
283 How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
285 If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
286 possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
287 free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
289 To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
290 to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
291 convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
292 the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
294 <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
295 Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
297 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
298 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
299 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
300 (at your option) any later version.
302 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
303 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
304 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
305 GNU General Public License for more details.
307 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
308 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
309 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
312 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
314 If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
315 when it starts in an interactive mode:
317 Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
318 Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
319 This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
320 under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
322 The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
323 parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
324 be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
325 mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
327 You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
328 school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
329 necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
331 Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
332 `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
334 <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
335 Ty Coon, President of Vice
337 This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
338 proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
339 consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
340 library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
341 Public License instead of this License.
344 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
346 GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
347 Version 2.1, February 1999
349 Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
350 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
351 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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354 [This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts
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360 The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
361 freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
362 Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change
363 free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.
365 This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some
366 specially designated software packages--typically libraries--of the
367 Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You
368 can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether
369 this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better
370 strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations below.
372 When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use,
373 not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that
374 you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge
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376 it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of
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380 To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
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803 END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
805 How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries
807 If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest
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826 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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841 Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
842 library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker.
844 <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1990
845 Ty Coon, President of Vice
847 That's all there is to it!