3 #include "environment.h"
10 #include "object-name.h"
11 #include "parse-options.h"
12 #include "read-cache-ll.h"
18 #include "run-command.h"
19 #include "object-store-ll.h"
20 #include "list-objects.h"
21 #include "commit-slab.h"
22 #include "wildmatch.h"
24 #define MAX_TAGS (FLAG_BITS - 1)
25 #define DEFAULT_CANDIDATES 10
27 define_commit_slab(commit_names
, struct commit_name
*);
29 static const char * const describe_usage
[] = {
30 N_("git describe [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] [<commit-ish>...]"),
31 N_("git describe [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] --dirty[=<mark>]"),
32 N_("git describe <blob>"),
36 static int debug
; /* Display lots of verbose info */
37 static int all
; /* Any valid ref can be used */
38 static int tags
; /* Allow lightweight tags */
39 static int longformat
;
40 static int first_parent
;
41 static int abbrev
= -1; /* unspecified */
42 static int max_candidates
= DEFAULT_CANDIDATES
;
43 static struct hashmap names
;
45 static struct string_list patterns
= STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP
;
46 static struct string_list exclude_patterns
= STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP
;
48 static const char *suffix
, *dirty
, *broken
;
49 static struct commit_names commit_names
;
51 /* diff-index command arguments to check if working tree is dirty. */
52 static const char *diff_index_args
[] = {
53 "diff-index", "--quiet", "HEAD", "--", NULL
56 static const char *update_index_args
[] = {
57 "update-index", "--unmerged", "-q", "--refresh", NULL
61 struct hashmap_entry entry
;
62 struct object_id peeled
;
64 unsigned prio
:2; /* annotated tag = 2, tag = 1, head = 0 */
65 unsigned name_checked
:1;
71 static const char *prio_names
[] = {
72 N_("head"), N_("lightweight"), N_("annotated"),
75 static int commit_name_neq(const void *cmp_data UNUSED
,
76 const struct hashmap_entry
*eptr
,
77 const struct hashmap_entry
*entry_or_key
,
80 const struct commit_name
*cn1
, *cn2
;
82 cn1
= container_of(eptr
, const struct commit_name
, entry
);
83 cn2
= container_of(entry_or_key
, const struct commit_name
, entry
);
85 return !oideq(&cn1
->peeled
, peeled
? peeled
: &cn2
->peeled
);
88 static inline struct commit_name
*find_commit_name(const struct object_id
*peeled
)
90 return hashmap_get_entry_from_hash(&names
, oidhash(peeled
), peeled
,
91 struct commit_name
, entry
);
94 static int replace_name(struct commit_name
*e
,
96 const struct object_id
*oid
,
99 if (!e
|| e
->prio
< prio
)
102 if (e
->prio
== 2 && prio
== 2) {
103 /* Multiple annotated tags point to the same commit.
104 * Select one to keep based upon their tagger date.
109 t
= lookup_tag(the_repository
, &e
->oid
);
110 if (!t
|| parse_tag(t
))
115 t
= lookup_tag(the_repository
, oid
);
116 if (!t
|| parse_tag(t
))
120 if (e
->tag
->date
< t
->date
)
127 static void add_to_known_names(const char *path
,
128 const struct object_id
*peeled
,
130 const struct object_id
*oid
)
132 struct commit_name
*e
= find_commit_name(peeled
);
133 struct tag
*tag
= NULL
;
134 if (replace_name(e
, prio
, oid
, &tag
)) {
136 e
= xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name
));
137 oidcpy(&e
->peeled
, peeled
);
138 hashmap_entry_init(&e
->entry
, oidhash(peeled
));
139 hashmap_add(&names
, &e
->entry
);
146 oidcpy(&e
->oid
, oid
);
148 e
->path
= xstrdup(path
);
152 static int get_name(const char *path
, const struct object_id
*oid
,
153 int flag UNUSED
, void *cb_data UNUSED
)
156 struct object_id peeled
;
157 int is_annotated
, prio
;
158 const char *path_to_match
= NULL
;
160 if (skip_prefix(path
, "refs/tags/", &path_to_match
)) {
163 if ((exclude_patterns
.nr
|| patterns
.nr
) &&
164 !skip_prefix(path
, "refs/heads/", &path_to_match
) &&
165 !skip_prefix(path
, "refs/remotes/", &path_to_match
)) {
166 /* Only accept reference of known type if there are match/exclude patterns */
170 /* Reject anything outside refs/tags/ unless --all */
175 * If we're given exclude patterns, first exclude any tag which match
176 * any of the exclude pattern.
178 if (exclude_patterns
.nr
) {
179 struct string_list_item
*item
;
181 for_each_string_list_item(item
, &exclude_patterns
) {
182 if (!wildmatch(item
->string
, path_to_match
, 0))
188 * If we're given patterns, accept only tags which match at least one
193 struct string_list_item
*item
;
195 for_each_string_list_item(item
, &patterns
) {
196 if (!wildmatch(item
->string
, path_to_match
, 0)) {
206 /* Is it annotated? */
207 if (!peel_iterated_oid(the_repository
, oid
, &peeled
)) {
208 is_annotated
= !oideq(oid
, &peeled
);
210 oidcpy(&peeled
, oid
);
215 * By default, we only use annotated tags, but with --tags
216 * we fall back to lightweight ones (even without --tags,
217 * we still remember lightweight ones, only to give hints
218 * in an error message). --all allows any refs to be used.
227 add_to_known_names(all
? path
+ 5 : path
+ 10, &peeled
, prio
, oid
);
231 struct possible_tag
{
232 struct commit_name
*name
;
235 unsigned flag_within
;
238 static int compare_pt(const void *a_
, const void *b_
)
240 struct possible_tag
*a
= (struct possible_tag
*)a_
;
241 struct possible_tag
*b
= (struct possible_tag
*)b_
;
242 if (a
->depth
!= b
->depth
)
243 return a
->depth
- b
->depth
;
244 if (a
->found_order
!= b
->found_order
)
245 return a
->found_order
- b
->found_order
;
249 static unsigned long finish_depth_computation(
250 struct commit_list
**list
,
251 struct possible_tag
*best
)
253 unsigned long seen_commits
= 0;
255 struct commit
*c
= pop_commit(list
);
256 struct commit_list
*parents
= c
->parents
;
258 if (c
->object
.flags
& best
->flag_within
) {
259 struct commit_list
*a
= *list
;
261 struct commit
*i
= a
->item
;
262 if (!(i
->object
.flags
& best
->flag_within
))
271 struct commit
*p
= parents
->item
;
272 repo_parse_commit(the_repository
, p
);
273 if (!(p
->object
.flags
& SEEN
))
274 commit_list_insert_by_date(p
, list
);
275 p
->object
.flags
|= c
->object
.flags
;
276 parents
= parents
->next
;
282 static void append_name(struct commit_name
*n
, struct strbuf
*dst
)
284 if (n
->prio
== 2 && !n
->tag
) {
285 n
->tag
= lookup_tag(the_repository
, &n
->oid
);
286 if (!n
->tag
|| parse_tag(n
->tag
))
287 die(_("annotated tag %s not available"), n
->path
);
289 if (n
->tag
&& !n
->name_checked
) {
290 if (strcmp(n
->tag
->tag
, all
? n
->path
+ 5 : n
->path
)) {
291 warning(_("tag '%s' is externally known as '%s'"),
292 n
->path
, n
->tag
->tag
);
300 strbuf_addstr(dst
, "tags/");
301 strbuf_addstr(dst
, n
->tag
->tag
);
303 strbuf_addstr(dst
, n
->path
);
307 static void append_suffix(int depth
, const struct object_id
*oid
, struct strbuf
*dst
)
309 strbuf_addf(dst
, "-%d-g%s", depth
,
310 repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository
, oid
, abbrev
));
313 static void describe_commit(struct object_id
*oid
, struct strbuf
*dst
)
315 struct commit
*cmit
, *gave_up_on
= NULL
;
316 struct commit_list
*list
;
317 struct commit_name
*n
;
318 struct possible_tag all_matches
[MAX_TAGS
];
319 unsigned int match_cnt
= 0, annotated_cnt
= 0, cur_match
;
320 unsigned long seen_commits
= 0;
321 unsigned int unannotated_cnt
= 0;
323 cmit
= lookup_commit_reference(the_repository
, oid
);
325 n
= find_commit_name(&cmit
->object
.oid
);
326 if (n
&& (tags
|| all
|| n
->prio
== 2)) {
328 * Exact match to an existing ref.
331 if (n
->misnamed
|| longformat
)
332 append_suffix(0, n
->tag
? get_tagged_oid(n
->tag
) : oid
, dst
);
334 strbuf_addstr(dst
, suffix
);
339 die(_("no tag exactly matches '%s'"), oid_to_hex(&cmit
->object
.oid
));
341 fprintf(stderr
, _("No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"));
344 struct hashmap_iter iter
;
346 struct commit_name
*n
;
348 init_commit_names(&commit_names
);
349 hashmap_for_each_entry(&names
, &iter
, n
,
350 entry
/* member name */) {
351 c
= lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository
,
354 *commit_names_at(&commit_names
, c
) = n
;
360 cmit
->object
.flags
= SEEN
;
361 commit_list_insert(cmit
, &list
);
363 struct commit
*c
= pop_commit(&list
);
364 struct commit_list
*parents
= c
->parents
;
365 struct commit_name
**slot
;
368 slot
= commit_names_peek(&commit_names
, c
);
369 n
= slot
? *slot
: NULL
;
371 if (!tags
&& !all
&& n
->prio
< 2) {
373 } else if (match_cnt
< max_candidates
) {
374 struct possible_tag
*t
= &all_matches
[match_cnt
++];
376 t
->depth
= seen_commits
- 1;
377 t
->flag_within
= 1u << match_cnt
;
378 t
->found_order
= match_cnt
;
379 c
->object
.flags
|= t
->flag_within
;
388 for (cur_match
= 0; cur_match
< match_cnt
; cur_match
++) {
389 struct possible_tag
*t
= &all_matches
[cur_match
];
390 if (!(c
->object
.flags
& t
->flag_within
))
393 /* Stop if last remaining path already covered by best candidate(s) */
394 if (annotated_cnt
&& !list
) {
395 int best_depth
= INT_MAX
;
396 unsigned best_within
= 0;
397 for (cur_match
= 0; cur_match
< match_cnt
; cur_match
++) {
398 struct possible_tag
*t
= &all_matches
[cur_match
];
399 if (t
->depth
< best_depth
) {
400 best_depth
= t
->depth
;
401 best_within
= t
->flag_within
;
402 } else if (t
->depth
== best_depth
) {
403 best_within
|= t
->flag_within
;
406 if ((c
->object
.flags
& best_within
) == best_within
) {
408 fprintf(stderr
, _("finished search at %s\n"),
409 oid_to_hex(&c
->object
.oid
));
414 struct commit
*p
= parents
->item
;
415 repo_parse_commit(the_repository
, p
);
416 if (!(p
->object
.flags
& SEEN
))
417 commit_list_insert_by_date(p
, &list
);
418 p
->object
.flags
|= c
->object
.flags
;
419 parents
= parents
->next
;
427 struct object_id
*cmit_oid
= &cmit
->object
.oid
;
429 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(dst
, cmit_oid
, abbrev
);
431 strbuf_addstr(dst
, suffix
);
435 die(_("No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
436 "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."),
437 oid_to_hex(cmit_oid
));
439 die(_("No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
440 "Try --always, or create some tags."),
441 oid_to_hex(cmit_oid
));
444 QSORT(all_matches
, match_cnt
, compare_pt
);
447 commit_list_insert_by_date(gave_up_on
, &list
);
450 seen_commits
+= finish_depth_computation(&list
, &all_matches
[0]);
451 free_commit_list(list
);
454 static int label_width
= -1;
455 if (label_width
< 0) {
457 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(prio_names
); i
++) {
458 w
= strlen(_(prio_names
[i
]));
463 for (cur_match
= 0; cur_match
< match_cnt
; cur_match
++) {
464 struct possible_tag
*t
= &all_matches
[cur_match
];
465 fprintf(stderr
, " %-*s %8d %s\n",
466 label_width
, _(prio_names
[t
->name
->prio
]),
467 t
->depth
, t
->name
->path
);
469 fprintf(stderr
, _("traversed %lu commits\n"), seen_commits
);
472 _("more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
473 "gave up search at %s\n"),
474 max_candidates
, max_candidates
,
475 oid_to_hex(&gave_up_on
->object
.oid
));
479 append_name(all_matches
[0].name
, dst
);
480 if (all_matches
[0].name
->misnamed
|| abbrev
)
481 append_suffix(all_matches
[0].depth
, &cmit
->object
.oid
, dst
);
483 strbuf_addstr(dst
, suffix
);
486 struct process_commit_data
{
487 struct object_id current_commit
;
488 struct object_id looking_for
;
490 struct rev_info
*revs
;
493 static void process_commit(struct commit
*commit
, void *data
)
495 struct process_commit_data
*pcd
= data
;
496 pcd
->current_commit
= commit
->object
.oid
;
499 static void process_object(struct object
*obj
, const char *path
, void *data
)
501 struct process_commit_data
*pcd
= data
;
503 if (oideq(&pcd
->looking_for
, &obj
->oid
) && !pcd
->dst
->len
) {
504 reset_revision_walk();
505 describe_commit(&pcd
->current_commit
, pcd
->dst
);
506 strbuf_addf(pcd
->dst
, ":%s", path
);
507 free_commit_list(pcd
->revs
->commits
);
508 pcd
->revs
->commits
= NULL
;
512 static void describe_blob(struct object_id oid
, struct strbuf
*dst
)
514 struct rev_info revs
;
515 struct strvec args
= STRVEC_INIT
;
516 struct process_commit_data pcd
= { *null_oid(), oid
, dst
, &revs
};
518 strvec_pushl(&args
, "internal: The first arg is not parsed",
519 "--objects", "--in-commit-order", "--reverse", "HEAD",
522 repo_init_revisions(the_repository
, &revs
, NULL
);
523 if (setup_revisions(args
.nr
, args
.v
, &revs
, NULL
) > 1)
524 BUG("setup_revisions could not handle all args?");
526 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs
))
527 die("revision walk setup failed");
529 traverse_commit_list(&revs
, process_commit
, process_object
, &pcd
);
530 reset_revision_walk();
531 release_revisions(&revs
);
534 static void describe(const char *arg
, int last_one
)
536 struct object_id oid
;
538 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
;
541 fprintf(stderr
, _("describe %s\n"), arg
);
543 if (repo_get_oid(the_repository
, arg
, &oid
))
544 die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), arg
);
545 cmit
= lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository
, &oid
, 1);
548 describe_commit(&oid
, &sb
);
549 else if (oid_object_info(the_repository
, &oid
, NULL
) == OBJ_BLOB
)
550 describe_blob(oid
, &sb
);
552 die(_("%s is neither a commit nor blob"), arg
);
557 clear_commit_marks(cmit
, -1);
562 static int option_parse_exact_match(const struct option
*opt
, const char *arg
,
565 int *val
= opt
->value
;
569 *val
= unset
? DEFAULT_CANDIDATES
: 0;
573 int cmd_describe(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
576 struct option options
[] = {
577 OPT_BOOL(0, "contains", &contains
, N_("find the tag that comes after the commit")),
578 OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug
, N_("debug search strategy on stderr")),
579 OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all
, N_("use any ref")),
580 OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &tags
, N_("use any tag, even unannotated")),
581 OPT_BOOL(0, "long", &longformat
, N_("always use long format")),
582 OPT_BOOL(0, "first-parent", &first_parent
, N_("only follow first parent")),
583 OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev
),
584 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "exact-match", &max_candidates
, NULL
,
585 N_("only output exact matches"),
586 PARSE_OPT_NOARG
, option_parse_exact_match
),
587 OPT_INTEGER(0, "candidates", &max_candidates
,
588 N_("consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)")),
589 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "match", &patterns
, N_("pattern"),
590 N_("only consider tags matching <pattern>")),
591 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &exclude_patterns
, N_("pattern"),
592 N_("do not consider tags matching <pattern>")),
593 OPT_BOOL(0, "always", &always
,
594 N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
595 {OPTION_STRING
, 0, "dirty", &dirty
, N_("mark"),
596 N_("append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"),
597 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG
, NULL
, (intptr_t) "-dirty"},
598 {OPTION_STRING
, 0, "broken", &broken
, N_("mark"),
599 N_("append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"),
600 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG
, NULL
, (intptr_t) "-broken"},
604 git_config(git_default_config
, NULL
);
605 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, prefix
, options
, describe_usage
, 0);
607 abbrev
= DEFAULT_ABBREV
;
609 if (max_candidates
< 0)
611 else if (max_candidates
> MAX_TAGS
)
612 max_candidates
= MAX_TAGS
;
614 save_commit_buffer
= 0;
616 if (longformat
&& abbrev
== 0)
617 die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--long", "--abbrev=0");
620 struct string_list_item
*item
;
624 strvec_pushl(&args
, "name-rev",
625 "--peel-tag", "--name-only", "--no-undefined",
628 strvec_push(&args
, "--always");
630 strvec_push(&args
, "--tags");
631 for_each_string_list_item(item
, &patterns
)
632 strvec_pushf(&args
, "--refs=refs/tags/%s", item
->string
);
633 for_each_string_list_item(item
, &exclude_patterns
)
634 strvec_pushf(&args
, "--exclude=refs/tags/%s", item
->string
);
637 strvec_pushv(&args
, argv
);
639 strvec_push(&args
, "HEAD");
640 return cmd_name_rev(args
.nr
, args
.v
, prefix
);
643 hashmap_init(&names
, commit_name_neq
, NULL
, 0);
644 refs_for_each_rawref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository
), get_name
,
646 if (!hashmap_get_size(&names
) && !always
)
647 die(_("No names found, cannot describe anything."));
651 struct child_process cp
= CHILD_PROCESS_INIT
;
653 strvec_pushv(&cp
.args
, update_index_args
);
659 child_process_init(&cp
);
660 strvec_pushv(&cp
.args
, diff_index_args
);
668 switch (run_command(&cp
)) {
676 /* diff-index aborted abnormally */
680 struct lock_file index_lock
= LOCK_INIT
;
681 struct rev_info revs
;
682 struct strvec args
= STRVEC_INIT
;
686 prepare_repo_settings(the_repository
);
687 the_repository
->settings
.command_requires_full_index
= 0;
688 repo_read_index(the_repository
);
689 refresh_index(the_repository
->index
, REFRESH_QUIET
|REFRESH_UNMERGED
,
691 fd
= repo_hold_locked_index(the_repository
,
694 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository
, &index_lock
);
696 repo_init_revisions(the_repository
, &revs
, prefix
);
697 strvec_pushv(&args
, diff_index_args
);
698 if (setup_revisions(args
.nr
, args
.v
, &revs
, NULL
) != 1)
699 BUG("malformed internal diff-index command line");
700 run_diff_index(&revs
, 0);
702 if (!diff_result_code(&revs
.diffopt
))
706 release_revisions(&revs
);
710 die(_("option '%s' and commit-ishes cannot be used together"), "--dirty");
712 die(_("option '%s' and commit-ishes cannot be used together"), "--broken");
715 describe(*argv
++, argc
== 0);