git push -f documentation
[git/mingw/4msysgit/kblees.git] / git.c
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1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <sys/types.h>
3 #include <sys/stat.h>
4 #include <dirent.h>
5 #include <unistd.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <limits.h>
10 #include <stdarg.h>
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #include "git-compat-util.h"
14 #ifndef PATH_MAX
15 # define PATH_MAX 4096
16 #endif
18 static const char git_usage[] =
19 "Usage: git [--version] [--exec-path[=GIT_EXEC_PATH]] [--help] COMMAND [ ARGS ]";
21 /* most gui terms set COLUMNS (although some don't export it) */
22 static int term_columns(void)
24 char *col_string = getenv("COLUMNS");
25 int n_cols = 0;
27 if (col_string && (n_cols = atoi(col_string)) > 0)
28 return n_cols;
30 #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
32 struct winsize ws;
33 if (!ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws)) {
34 if (ws.ws_col)
35 return ws.ws_col;
38 #endif
40 return 80;
43 static void oom(void)
45 fprintf(stderr, "git: out of memory\n");
46 exit(1);
49 static inline void mput_char(char c, unsigned int num)
51 while(num--)
52 putchar(c);
55 static struct cmdname {
56 size_t len;
57 char name[1];
58 } **cmdname;
59 static int cmdname_alloc, cmdname_cnt;
61 static void add_cmdname(const char *name, int len)
63 struct cmdname *ent;
64 if (cmdname_alloc <= cmdname_cnt) {
65 cmdname_alloc = cmdname_alloc + 200;
66 cmdname = realloc(cmdname, cmdname_alloc * sizeof(*cmdname));
67 if (!cmdname)
68 oom();
70 ent = malloc(sizeof(*ent) + len);
71 if (!ent)
72 oom();
73 ent->len = len;
74 memcpy(ent->name, name, len);
75 ent->name[len] = 0;
76 cmdname[cmdname_cnt++] = ent;
79 static int cmdname_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_)
81 struct cmdname *a = *(struct cmdname **)a_;
82 struct cmdname *b = *(struct cmdname **)b_;
83 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
86 static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdname **cmdname, int longest)
88 int cols = 1, rows;
89 int space = longest + 1; /* min 1 SP between words */
90 int max_cols = term_columns() - 1; /* don't print *on* the edge */
91 int i, j;
93 if (space < max_cols)
94 cols = max_cols / space;
95 rows = (cmdname_cnt + cols - 1) / cols;
97 qsort(cmdname, cmdname_cnt, sizeof(*cmdname), cmdname_compare);
99 for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
100 printf(" ");
102 for (j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
103 int n = j * rows + i;
104 int size = space;
105 if (n >= cmdname_cnt)
106 break;
107 if (j == cols-1 || n + rows >= cmdname_cnt)
108 size = 1;
109 printf("%-*s", size, cmdname[n]->name);
111 putchar('\n');
115 static void list_commands(const char *exec_path, const char *pattern)
117 unsigned int longest = 0;
118 char path[PATH_MAX];
119 int dirlen;
120 DIR *dir = opendir(exec_path);
121 struct dirent *de;
123 if (!dir) {
124 fprintf(stderr, "git: '%s': %s\n", exec_path, strerror(errno));
125 exit(1);
128 dirlen = strlen(exec_path);
129 if (PATH_MAX - 20 < dirlen) {
130 fprintf(stderr, "git: insanely long exec-path '%s'\n",
131 exec_path);
132 exit(1);
135 memcpy(path, exec_path, dirlen);
136 path[dirlen++] = '/';
138 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
139 struct stat st;
140 int entlen;
142 if (strncmp(de->d_name, "git-", 4))
143 continue;
144 strcpy(path+dirlen, de->d_name);
145 if (stat(path, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
146 !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ||
147 !(st.st_mode & S_IXUSR))
148 continue;
150 entlen = strlen(de->d_name);
151 if (4 < entlen && !strcmp(de->d_name + entlen - 4, ".exe"))
152 entlen -= 4;
154 if (longest < entlen)
155 longest = entlen;
157 add_cmdname(de->d_name + 4, entlen-4);
159 closedir(dir);
161 printf("git commands available in '%s'\n", exec_path);
162 printf("----------------------------");
163 mput_char('-', strlen(exec_path));
164 putchar('\n');
165 pretty_print_string_list(cmdname, longest - 4);
166 putchar('\n');
169 #ifdef __GNUC__
170 static void cmd_usage(const char *exec_path, const char *fmt, ...)
171 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3), __noreturn__));
172 #endif
173 static void cmd_usage(const char *exec_path, const char *fmt, ...)
175 if (fmt) {
176 va_list ap;
178 va_start(ap, fmt);
179 printf("git: ");
180 vprintf(fmt, ap);
181 va_end(ap);
182 putchar('\n');
184 else
185 puts(git_usage);
187 putchar('\n');
189 if(exec_path)
190 list_commands(exec_path, "git-*");
192 exit(1);
195 static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
197 char *path, *old_path = getenv("PATH");
198 int path_len = len;
200 if (!old_path)
201 old_path = "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin";
203 path_len = len + strlen(old_path) + 1;
205 path = malloc(path_len + 1);
207 memcpy(path, dir, len);
208 path[len] = ':';
209 memcpy(path + len + 1, old_path, path_len - len);
211 setenv("PATH", path, 1);
214 static void show_man_page(char *git_cmd)
216 char *page;
218 if (!strncmp(git_cmd, "git", 3))
219 page = git_cmd;
220 else {
221 int page_len = strlen(git_cmd) + 4;
223 page = malloc(page_len + 1);
224 strcpy(page, "git-");
225 strcpy(page + 4, git_cmd);
226 page[page_len] = 0;
229 execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
232 int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
234 char git_command[PATH_MAX + 1];
235 char wd[PATH_MAX + 1];
236 int i, len, show_help = 0;
237 char *exec_path = getenv("GIT_EXEC_PATH");
239 getcwd(wd, PATH_MAX);
241 if (!exec_path)
242 exec_path = GIT_EXEC_PATH;
244 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
245 char *arg = argv[i];
247 if (!strcmp(arg, "help")) {
248 show_help = 1;
249 continue;
252 if (strncmp(arg, "--", 2))
253 break;
255 arg += 2;
257 if (!strncmp(arg, "exec-path", 9)) {
258 arg += 9;
259 if (*arg == '=')
260 exec_path = arg + 1;
261 else {
262 puts(exec_path);
263 exit(0);
266 else if (!strcmp(arg, "version")) {
267 printf("git version %s\n", GIT_VERSION);
268 exit(0);
270 else if (!strcmp(arg, "help"))
271 show_help = 1;
272 else if (!show_help)
273 cmd_usage(NULL, NULL);
276 if (i >= argc || show_help) {
277 if (i >= argc)
278 cmd_usage(exec_path, NULL);
280 show_man_page(argv[i]);
283 if (*exec_path != '/') {
284 if (!getcwd(git_command, sizeof(git_command))) {
285 fprintf(stderr,
286 "git: cannot determine current directory\n");
287 exit(1);
289 len = strlen(git_command);
291 /* Trivial cleanup */
292 while (!strncmp(exec_path, "./", 2)) {
293 exec_path += 2;
294 while (*exec_path == '/')
295 exec_path++;
297 snprintf(git_command + len, sizeof(git_command) - len,
298 "/%s", exec_path);
300 else
301 strcpy(git_command, exec_path);
302 len = strlen(git_command);
303 prepend_to_path(git_command, len);
305 len += snprintf(git_command + len, sizeof(git_command) - len,
306 "/git-%s", argv[i]);
307 if (sizeof(git_command) <= len) {
308 fprintf(stderr, "git: command name given is too long.\n");
309 exit(1);
312 /* execve() can only ever return if it fails */
313 execve(git_command, &argv[i], envp);
315 if (errno == ENOENT)
316 cmd_usage(exec_path, "'%s' is not a git-command", argv[i]);
318 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
319 git_command, strerror(errno));
321 return 1;