1 /* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16 * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Author: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
25 #include "ginputstream.h"
26 #include "gioprivate.h"
27 #include "gseekable.h"
28 #include "gcancellable.h"
29 #include "gasyncresult.h"
31 #include "gpollableinputstream.h"
34 * SECTION:ginputstream
35 * @short_description: Base class for implementing streaming input
38 * #GInputStream has functions to read from a stream (g_input_stream_read()),
39 * to close a stream (g_input_stream_close()) and to skip some content
40 * (g_input_stream_skip()).
42 * To copy the content of an input stream to an output stream without
43 * manually handling the reads and writes, use g_output_stream_splice().
45 * See the documentation for #GIOStream for details of thread safety of
48 * All of these functions have async variants too.
51 struct _GInputStreamPrivate
{
54 GAsyncReadyCallback outstanding_callback
;
57 G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GInputStream
, g_input_stream
, G_TYPE_OBJECT
)
59 static gssize
g_input_stream_real_skip (GInputStream
*stream
,
61 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
63 static void g_input_stream_real_read_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
67 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
68 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
70 static gssize
g_input_stream_real_read_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
73 static void g_input_stream_real_skip_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
76 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
77 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
79 static gssize
g_input_stream_real_skip_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
82 static void g_input_stream_real_close_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
84 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
85 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
87 static gboolean
g_input_stream_real_close_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
92 g_input_stream_dispose (GObject
*object
)
96 stream
= G_INPUT_STREAM (object
);
98 if (!stream
->priv
->closed
)
99 g_input_stream_close (stream
, NULL
, NULL
);
101 G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_input_stream_parent_class
)->dispose (object
);
106 g_input_stream_class_init (GInputStreamClass
*klass
)
108 GObjectClass
*gobject_class
= G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass
);
110 gobject_class
->dispose
= g_input_stream_dispose
;
112 klass
->skip
= g_input_stream_real_skip
;
113 klass
->read_async
= g_input_stream_real_read_async
;
114 klass
->read_finish
= g_input_stream_real_read_finish
;
115 klass
->skip_async
= g_input_stream_real_skip_async
;
116 klass
->skip_finish
= g_input_stream_real_skip_finish
;
117 klass
->close_async
= g_input_stream_real_close_async
;
118 klass
->close_finish
= g_input_stream_real_close_finish
;
122 g_input_stream_init (GInputStream
*stream
)
124 stream
->priv
= g_input_stream_get_instance_private (stream
);
128 * g_input_stream_read:
129 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
130 * @buffer: (array length=count) (element-type guint8): a buffer to
131 * read data into (which should be at least count bytes long).
132 * @count: the number of bytes that will be read from the stream
133 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
134 * @error: location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore
136 * Tries to read @count bytes from the stream into the buffer starting at
137 * @buffer. Will block during this read.
139 * If count is zero returns zero and does nothing. A value of @count
140 * larger than %G_MAXSSIZE will cause a %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT error.
142 * On success, the number of bytes read into the buffer is returned.
143 * It is not an error if this is not the same as the requested size, as it
144 * can happen e.g. near the end of a file. Zero is returned on end of file
145 * (or if @count is zero), but never otherwise.
147 * The returned @buffer is not a nul-terminated string, it can contain nul bytes
148 * at any position, and this function doesn't nul-terminate the @buffer.
150 * If @cancellable is not %NULL, then the operation can be cancelled by
151 * triggering the cancellable object from another thread. If the operation
152 * was cancelled, the error %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be returned. If an
153 * operation was partially finished when the operation was cancelled the
154 * partial result will be returned, without an error.
156 * On error -1 is returned and @error is set accordingly.
158 * Returns: Number of bytes read, or -1 on error, or 0 on end of file.
161 g_input_stream_read (GInputStream
*stream
,
164 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
167 GInputStreamClass
*class;
170 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), -1);
171 g_return_val_if_fail (buffer
!= NULL
, 0);
176 if (((gssize
) count
) < 0)
178 g_set_error (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT
,
179 _("Too large count value passed to %s"), G_STRFUNC
);
183 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
185 if (class->read_fn
== NULL
)
187 g_set_error_literal (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED
,
188 _("Input stream doesn’t implement read"));
192 if (!g_input_stream_set_pending (stream
, error
))
196 g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable
);
198 res
= class->read_fn (stream
, buffer
, count
, cancellable
, error
);
201 g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable
);
203 g_input_stream_clear_pending (stream
);
209 * g_input_stream_read_all:
210 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
211 * @buffer: (array length=count) (element-type guint8): a buffer to
212 * read data into (which should be at least count bytes long).
213 * @count: the number of bytes that will be read from the stream
214 * @bytes_read: (out): location to store the number of bytes that was read from the stream
215 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
216 * @error: location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore
218 * Tries to read @count bytes from the stream into the buffer starting at
219 * @buffer. Will block during this read.
221 * This function is similar to g_input_stream_read(), except it tries to
222 * read as many bytes as requested, only stopping on an error or end of stream.
224 * On a successful read of @count bytes, or if we reached the end of the
225 * stream, %TRUE is returned, and @bytes_read is set to the number of bytes
228 * If there is an error during the operation %FALSE is returned and @error
229 * is set to indicate the error status.
231 * As a special exception to the normal conventions for functions that
232 * use #GError, if this function returns %FALSE (and sets @error) then
233 * @bytes_read will be set to the number of bytes that were successfully
234 * read before the error was encountered. This functionality is only
235 * available from C. If you need it from another language then you must
236 * write your own loop around g_input_stream_read().
238 * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE if there was an error
241 g_input_stream_read_all (GInputStream
*stream
,
245 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
251 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
252 g_return_val_if_fail (buffer
!= NULL
, FALSE
);
255 while (_bytes_read
< count
)
257 res
= g_input_stream_read (stream
, (char *)buffer
+ _bytes_read
, count
- _bytes_read
,
262 *bytes_read
= _bytes_read
;
273 *bytes_read
= _bytes_read
;
278 * g_input_stream_read_bytes:
279 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
280 * @count: maximum number of bytes that will be read from the stream. Common
281 * values include 4096 and 8192.
282 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
283 * @error: location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore
285 * Like g_input_stream_read(), this tries to read @count bytes from
286 * the stream in a blocking fashion. However, rather than reading into
287 * a user-supplied buffer, this will create a new #GBytes containing
288 * the data that was read. This may be easier to use from language
291 * If count is zero, returns a zero-length #GBytes and does nothing. A
292 * value of @count larger than %G_MAXSSIZE will cause a
293 * %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT error.
295 * On success, a new #GBytes is returned. It is not an error if the
296 * size of this object is not the same as the requested size, as it
297 * can happen e.g. near the end of a file. A zero-length #GBytes is
298 * returned on end of file (or if @count is zero), but never
301 * If @cancellable is not %NULL, then the operation can be cancelled by
302 * triggering the cancellable object from another thread. If the operation
303 * was cancelled, the error %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be returned. If an
304 * operation was partially finished when the operation was cancelled the
305 * partial result will be returned, without an error.
307 * On error %NULL is returned and @error is set accordingly.
309 * Returns: (transfer full): a new #GBytes, or %NULL on error
314 g_input_stream_read_bytes (GInputStream
*stream
,
316 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
322 buf
= g_malloc (count
);
323 nread
= g_input_stream_read (stream
, buf
, count
, cancellable
, error
);
332 return g_bytes_new_static ("", 0);
335 return g_bytes_new_take (buf
, nread
);
339 * g_input_stream_skip:
340 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
341 * @count: the number of bytes that will be skipped from the stream
342 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
343 * @error: location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore
345 * Tries to skip @count bytes from the stream. Will block during the operation.
347 * This is identical to g_input_stream_read(), from a behaviour standpoint,
348 * but the bytes that are skipped are not returned to the user. Some
349 * streams have an implementation that is more efficient than reading the data.
351 * This function is optional for inherited classes, as the default implementation
352 * emulates it using read.
354 * If @cancellable is not %NULL, then the operation can be cancelled by
355 * triggering the cancellable object from another thread. If the operation
356 * was cancelled, the error %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be returned. If an
357 * operation was partially finished when the operation was cancelled the
358 * partial result will be returned, without an error.
360 * Returns: Number of bytes skipped, or -1 on error
363 g_input_stream_skip (GInputStream
*stream
,
365 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
368 GInputStreamClass
*class;
371 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), -1);
376 if (((gssize
) count
) < 0)
378 g_set_error (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT
,
379 _("Too large count value passed to %s"), G_STRFUNC
);
383 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
385 if (!g_input_stream_set_pending (stream
, error
))
389 g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable
);
391 res
= class->skip (stream
, count
, cancellable
, error
);
394 g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable
);
396 g_input_stream_clear_pending (stream
);
402 g_input_stream_real_skip (GInputStream
*stream
,
404 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
407 GInputStreamClass
*class;
408 gssize ret
, read_bytes
;
412 if (G_IS_SEEKABLE (stream
) && g_seekable_can_seek (G_SEEKABLE (stream
)))
414 if (g_seekable_seek (G_SEEKABLE (stream
),
422 /* If not seekable, or seek failed, fall back to reading data: */
424 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
431 ret
= class->read_fn (stream
, buffer
, MIN (sizeof (buffer
), count
),
432 cancellable
, &my_error
);
435 if (read_bytes
> 0 &&
436 my_error
->domain
== G_IO_ERROR
&&
437 my_error
->code
== G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED
)
439 g_error_free (my_error
);
443 g_propagate_error (error
, my_error
);
450 if (ret
== 0 || count
== 0)
456 * g_input_stream_close:
457 * @stream: A #GInputStream.
458 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
459 * @error: location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore
461 * Closes the stream, releasing resources related to it.
463 * Once the stream is closed, all other operations will return %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED.
464 * Closing a stream multiple times will not return an error.
466 * Streams will be automatically closed when the last reference
467 * is dropped, but you might want to call this function to make sure
468 * resources are released as early as possible.
470 * Some streams might keep the backing store of the stream (e.g. a file descriptor)
471 * open after the stream is closed. See the documentation for the individual
472 * stream for details.
474 * On failure the first error that happened will be reported, but the close
475 * operation will finish as much as possible. A stream that failed to
476 * close will still return %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED for all operations. Still, it
477 * is important to check and report the error to the user.
479 * If @cancellable is not %NULL, then the operation can be cancelled by
480 * triggering the cancellable object from another thread. If the operation
481 * was cancelled, the error %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be returned.
482 * Cancelling a close will still leave the stream closed, but some streams
483 * can use a faster close that doesn't block to e.g. check errors.
485 * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on failure
488 g_input_stream_close (GInputStream
*stream
,
489 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
492 GInputStreamClass
*class;
495 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
497 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
499 if (stream
->priv
->closed
)
504 if (!g_input_stream_set_pending (stream
, error
))
508 g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable
);
511 res
= class->close_fn (stream
, cancellable
, error
);
514 g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable
);
516 g_input_stream_clear_pending (stream
);
518 stream
->priv
->closed
= TRUE
;
524 async_ready_callback_wrapper (GObject
*source_object
,
528 GInputStream
*stream
= G_INPUT_STREAM (source_object
);
530 g_input_stream_clear_pending (stream
);
531 if (stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
)
532 (*stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
) (source_object
, res
, user_data
);
533 g_object_unref (stream
);
537 async_ready_close_callback_wrapper (GObject
*source_object
,
541 GInputStream
*stream
= G_INPUT_STREAM (source_object
);
543 g_input_stream_clear_pending (stream
);
544 stream
->priv
->closed
= TRUE
;
545 if (stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
)
546 (*stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
) (source_object
, res
, user_data
);
547 g_object_unref (stream
);
551 * g_input_stream_read_async:
552 * @stream: A #GInputStream.
553 * @buffer: (array length=count) (element-type guint8): a buffer to
554 * read data into (which should be at least count bytes long).
555 * @count: the number of bytes that will be read from the stream
556 * @io_priority: the [I/O priority][io-priority]
558 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
559 * @callback: (scope async): callback to call when the request is satisfied
560 * @user_data: (closure): the data to pass to callback function
562 * Request an asynchronous read of @count bytes from the stream into the buffer
563 * starting at @buffer. When the operation is finished @callback will be called.
564 * You can then call g_input_stream_read_finish() to get the result of the
567 * During an async request no other sync and async calls are allowed on @stream, and will
568 * result in %G_IO_ERROR_PENDING errors.
570 * A value of @count larger than %G_MAXSSIZE will cause a %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT error.
572 * On success, the number of bytes read into the buffer will be passed to the
573 * callback. It is not an error if this is not the same as the requested size, as it
574 * can happen e.g. near the end of a file, but generally we try to read
575 * as many bytes as requested. Zero is returned on end of file
576 * (or if @count is zero), but never otherwise.
578 * Any outstanding i/o request with higher priority (lower numerical value) will
579 * be executed before an outstanding request with lower priority. Default
580 * priority is %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
582 * The asynchronous methods have a default fallback that uses threads to implement
583 * asynchronicity, so they are optional for inheriting classes. However, if you
584 * override one you must override all.
587 g_input_stream_read_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
591 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
592 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
595 GInputStreamClass
*class;
596 GError
*error
= NULL
;
598 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
));
599 g_return_if_fail (buffer
!= NULL
);
605 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
606 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_read_async
);
607 g_task_return_int (task
, 0);
608 g_object_unref (task
);
612 if (((gssize
) count
) < 0)
614 g_task_report_new_error (stream
, callback
, user_data
,
615 g_input_stream_read_async
,
616 G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT
,
617 _("Too large count value passed to %s"),
622 if (!g_input_stream_set_pending (stream
, &error
))
624 g_task_report_error (stream
, callback
, user_data
,
625 g_input_stream_read_async
,
630 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
631 stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
= callback
;
632 g_object_ref (stream
);
633 class->read_async (stream
, buffer
, count
, io_priority
, cancellable
,
634 async_ready_callback_wrapper
, user_data
);
638 * g_input_stream_read_finish:
639 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
640 * @result: a #GAsyncResult.
641 * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to
644 * Finishes an asynchronous stream read operation.
646 * Returns: number of bytes read in, or -1 on error, or 0 on end of file.
649 g_input_stream_read_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
650 GAsyncResult
*result
,
653 GInputStreamClass
*class;
655 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), -1);
656 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (result
), -1);
658 if (g_async_result_legacy_propagate_error (result
, error
))
660 else if (g_async_result_is_tagged (result
, g_input_stream_read_async
))
661 return g_task_propagate_int (G_TASK (result
), error
);
663 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
664 return class->read_finish (stream
, result
, error
);
675 free_async_read_all (gpointer data
)
677 g_slice_free (AsyncReadAll
, data
);
681 read_all_callback (GObject
*stream
,
682 GAsyncResult
*result
,
685 GTask
*task
= user_data
;
686 AsyncReadAll
*data
= g_task_get_task_data (task
);
687 gboolean got_eof
= FALSE
;
691 GError
*error
= NULL
;
694 nread
= g_input_stream_read_finish (G_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), result
, &error
);
698 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
699 g_object_unref (task
);
703 g_assert_cmpint (nread
, <=, data
->to_read
);
704 data
->to_read
-= nread
;
705 data
->bytes_read
+= nread
;
706 got_eof
= (nread
== 0);
709 if (got_eof
|| data
->to_read
== 0)
711 g_task_return_boolean (task
, TRUE
);
712 g_object_unref (task
);
716 g_input_stream_read_async (G_INPUT_STREAM (stream
),
717 data
->buffer
+ data
->bytes_read
,
719 g_task_get_priority (task
),
720 g_task_get_cancellable (task
),
721 read_all_callback
, task
);
726 read_all_async_thread (GTask
*task
,
727 gpointer source_object
,
729 GCancellable
*cancellable
)
731 GInputStream
*stream
= source_object
;
732 AsyncReadAll
*data
= task_data
;
733 GError
*error
= NULL
;
735 if (g_input_stream_read_all (stream
, data
->buffer
, data
->to_read
, &data
->bytes_read
,
736 g_task_get_cancellable (task
), &error
))
737 g_task_return_boolean (task
, TRUE
);
739 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
743 * g_input_stream_read_all_async:
744 * @stream: A #GInputStream
745 * @buffer: (array length=count) (element-type guint8): a buffer to
746 * read data into (which should be at least count bytes long)
747 * @count: the number of bytes that will be read from the stream
748 * @io_priority: the [I/O priority][io-priority] of the request
749 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore
750 * @callback: (scope async): callback to call when the request is satisfied
751 * @user_data: (closure): the data to pass to callback function
753 * Request an asynchronous read of @count bytes from the stream into the
754 * buffer starting at @buffer.
756 * This is the asynchronous equivalent of g_input_stream_read_all().
758 * Call g_input_stream_read_all_finish() to collect the result.
760 * Any outstanding I/O request with higher priority (lower numerical
761 * value) will be executed before an outstanding request with lower
762 * priority. Default priority is %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
767 g_input_stream_read_all_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
771 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
772 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
778 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
));
779 g_return_if_fail (buffer
!= NULL
|| count
== 0);
781 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
782 data
= g_slice_new0 (AsyncReadAll
);
783 data
->buffer
= buffer
;
784 data
->to_read
= count
;
786 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_read_all_async
);
787 g_task_set_task_data (task
, data
, free_async_read_all
);
788 g_task_set_priority (task
, io_priority
);
790 /* If async reads are going to be handled via the threadpool anyway
791 * then we may as well do it with a single dispatch instead of
792 * bouncing in and out.
794 if (g_input_stream_async_read_is_via_threads (stream
))
796 g_task_run_in_thread (task
, read_all_async_thread
);
797 g_object_unref (task
);
800 read_all_callback (G_OBJECT (stream
), NULL
, task
);
804 * g_input_stream_read_all_finish:
805 * @stream: a #GInputStream
806 * @result: a #GAsyncResult
807 * @bytes_read: (out): location to store the number of bytes that was read from the stream
808 * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore
810 * Finishes an asynchronous stream read operation started with
811 * g_input_stream_read_all_async().
813 * As a special exception to the normal conventions for functions that
814 * use #GError, if this function returns %FALSE (and sets @error) then
815 * @bytes_read will be set to the number of bytes that were successfully
816 * read before the error was encountered. This functionality is only
817 * available from C. If you need it from another language then you must
818 * write your own loop around g_input_stream_read_async().
820 * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE if there was an error
825 g_input_stream_read_all_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
826 GAsyncResult
*result
,
832 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
833 g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result
, stream
), FALSE
);
835 task
= G_TASK (result
);
839 AsyncReadAll
*data
= g_task_get_task_data (task
);
841 *bytes_read
= data
->bytes_read
;
844 return g_task_propagate_boolean (task
, error
);
848 read_bytes_callback (GObject
*stream
,
849 GAsyncResult
*result
,
852 GTask
*task
= user_data
;
853 guchar
*buf
= g_task_get_task_data (task
);
854 GError
*error
= NULL
;
856 GBytes
*bytes
= NULL
;
858 nread
= g_input_stream_read_finish (G_INPUT_STREAM (stream
),
863 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
868 bytes
= g_bytes_new_static ("", 0);
871 bytes
= g_bytes_new_take (buf
, nread
);
874 g_task_return_pointer (task
, bytes
, (GDestroyNotify
)g_bytes_unref
);
876 g_object_unref (task
);
880 * g_input_stream_read_bytes_async:
881 * @stream: A #GInputStream.
882 * @count: the number of bytes that will be read from the stream
883 * @io_priority: the [I/O priority][io-priority] of the request
884 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
885 * @callback: (scope async): callback to call when the request is satisfied
886 * @user_data: (closure): the data to pass to callback function
888 * Request an asynchronous read of @count bytes from the stream into a
889 * new #GBytes. When the operation is finished @callback will be
890 * called. You can then call g_input_stream_read_bytes_finish() to get the
891 * result of the operation.
893 * During an async request no other sync and async calls are allowed
894 * on @stream, and will result in %G_IO_ERROR_PENDING errors.
896 * A value of @count larger than %G_MAXSSIZE will cause a
897 * %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT error.
899 * On success, the new #GBytes will be passed to the callback. It is
900 * not an error if this is smaller than the requested size, as it can
901 * happen e.g. near the end of a file, but generally we try to read as
902 * many bytes as requested. Zero is returned on end of file (or if
903 * @count is zero), but never otherwise.
905 * Any outstanding I/O request with higher priority (lower numerical
906 * value) will be executed before an outstanding request with lower
907 * priority. Default priority is %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
912 g_input_stream_read_bytes_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
915 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
916 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
922 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
923 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_read_bytes_async
);
925 buf
= g_malloc (count
);
926 g_task_set_task_data (task
, buf
, NULL
);
928 g_input_stream_read_async (stream
, buf
, count
,
929 io_priority
, cancellable
,
930 read_bytes_callback
, task
);
934 * g_input_stream_read_bytes_finish:
935 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
936 * @result: a #GAsyncResult.
937 * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to
940 * Finishes an asynchronous stream read-into-#GBytes operation.
942 * Returns: (transfer full): the newly-allocated #GBytes, or %NULL on error
947 g_input_stream_read_bytes_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
948 GAsyncResult
*result
,
951 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), NULL
);
952 g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result
, stream
), NULL
);
954 return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (result
), error
);
958 * g_input_stream_skip_async:
959 * @stream: A #GInputStream.
960 * @count: the number of bytes that will be skipped from the stream
961 * @io_priority: the [I/O priority][io-priority] of the request
962 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
963 * @callback: (scope async): callback to call when the request is satisfied
964 * @user_data: (closure): the data to pass to callback function
966 * Request an asynchronous skip of @count bytes from the stream.
967 * When the operation is finished @callback will be called.
968 * You can then call g_input_stream_skip_finish() to get the result
971 * During an async request no other sync and async calls are allowed,
972 * and will result in %G_IO_ERROR_PENDING errors.
974 * A value of @count larger than %G_MAXSSIZE will cause a %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT error.
976 * On success, the number of bytes skipped will be passed to the callback.
977 * It is not an error if this is not the same as the requested size, as it
978 * can happen e.g. near the end of a file, but generally we try to skip
979 * as many bytes as requested. Zero is returned on end of file
980 * (or if @count is zero), but never otherwise.
982 * Any outstanding i/o request with higher priority (lower numerical value)
983 * will be executed before an outstanding request with lower priority.
984 * Default priority is %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
986 * The asynchronous methods have a default fallback that uses threads to
987 * implement asynchronicity, so they are optional for inheriting classes.
988 * However, if you override one, you must override all.
991 g_input_stream_skip_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
994 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
995 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
998 GInputStreamClass
*class;
999 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1001 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
));
1007 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
1008 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_skip_async
);
1009 g_task_return_int (task
, 0);
1010 g_object_unref (task
);
1014 if (((gssize
) count
) < 0)
1016 g_task_report_new_error (stream
, callback
, user_data
,
1017 g_input_stream_skip_async
,
1018 G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT
,
1019 _("Too large count value passed to %s"),
1024 if (!g_input_stream_set_pending (stream
, &error
))
1026 g_task_report_error (stream
, callback
, user_data
,
1027 g_input_stream_skip_async
,
1032 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1033 stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
= callback
;
1034 g_object_ref (stream
);
1035 class->skip_async (stream
, count
, io_priority
, cancellable
,
1036 async_ready_callback_wrapper
, user_data
);
1040 * g_input_stream_skip_finish:
1041 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
1042 * @result: a #GAsyncResult.
1043 * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to
1046 * Finishes a stream skip operation.
1048 * Returns: the size of the bytes skipped, or %-1 on error.
1051 g_input_stream_skip_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
1052 GAsyncResult
*result
,
1055 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1057 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), -1);
1058 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (result
), -1);
1060 if (g_async_result_legacy_propagate_error (result
, error
))
1062 else if (g_async_result_is_tagged (result
, g_input_stream_skip_async
))
1063 return g_task_propagate_int (G_TASK (result
), error
);
1065 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1066 return class->skip_finish (stream
, result
, error
);
1070 * g_input_stream_close_async:
1071 * @stream: A #GInputStream.
1072 * @io_priority: the [I/O priority][io-priority] of the request
1073 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional cancellable object
1074 * @callback: (scope async): callback to call when the request is satisfied
1075 * @user_data: (closure): the data to pass to callback function
1077 * Requests an asynchronous closes of the stream, releasing resources related to it.
1078 * When the operation is finished @callback will be called.
1079 * You can then call g_input_stream_close_finish() to get the result of the
1082 * For behaviour details see g_input_stream_close().
1084 * The asynchronous methods have a default fallback that uses threads to implement
1085 * asynchronicity, so they are optional for inheriting classes. However, if you
1086 * override one you must override all.
1089 g_input_stream_close_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
1091 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
1092 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
1095 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1096 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1098 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
));
1100 if (stream
->priv
->closed
)
1104 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
1105 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_close_async
);
1106 g_task_return_boolean (task
, TRUE
);
1107 g_object_unref (task
);
1111 if (!g_input_stream_set_pending (stream
, &error
))
1113 g_task_report_error (stream
, callback
, user_data
,
1114 g_input_stream_close_async
,
1119 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1120 stream
->priv
->outstanding_callback
= callback
;
1121 g_object_ref (stream
);
1122 class->close_async (stream
, io_priority
, cancellable
,
1123 async_ready_close_callback_wrapper
, user_data
);
1127 * g_input_stream_close_finish:
1128 * @stream: a #GInputStream.
1129 * @result: a #GAsyncResult.
1130 * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to
1133 * Finishes closing a stream asynchronously, started from g_input_stream_close_async().
1135 * Returns: %TRUE if the stream was closed successfully.
1138 g_input_stream_close_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
1139 GAsyncResult
*result
,
1142 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1144 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
1145 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (result
), FALSE
);
1147 if (g_async_result_legacy_propagate_error (result
, error
))
1149 else if (g_async_result_is_tagged (result
, g_input_stream_close_async
))
1150 return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result
), error
);
1152 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1153 return class->close_finish (stream
, result
, error
);
1157 * g_input_stream_is_closed:
1158 * @stream: input stream.
1160 * Checks if an input stream is closed.
1162 * Returns: %TRUE if the stream is closed.
1165 g_input_stream_is_closed (GInputStream
*stream
)
1167 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), TRUE
);
1169 return stream
->priv
->closed
;
1173 * g_input_stream_has_pending:
1174 * @stream: input stream.
1176 * Checks if an input stream has pending actions.
1178 * Returns: %TRUE if @stream has pending actions.
1181 g_input_stream_has_pending (GInputStream
*stream
)
1183 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), TRUE
);
1185 return stream
->priv
->pending
;
1189 * g_input_stream_set_pending:
1190 * @stream: input stream
1191 * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to
1194 * Sets @stream to have actions pending. If the pending flag is
1195 * already set or @stream is closed, it will return %FALSE and set
1198 * Returns: %TRUE if pending was previously unset and is now set.
1201 g_input_stream_set_pending (GInputStream
*stream
, GError
**error
)
1203 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
1205 if (stream
->priv
->closed
)
1207 g_set_error_literal (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED
,
1208 _("Stream is already closed"));
1212 if (stream
->priv
->pending
)
1214 g_set_error_literal (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_PENDING
,
1215 /* Translators: This is an error you get if there is already an
1216 * operation running against this stream when you try to start
1218 _("Stream has outstanding operation"));
1222 stream
->priv
->pending
= TRUE
;
1227 * g_input_stream_clear_pending:
1228 * @stream: input stream
1230 * Clears the pending flag on @stream.
1233 g_input_stream_clear_pending (GInputStream
*stream
)
1235 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
));
1237 stream
->priv
->pending
= FALSE
;
1241 * g_input_stream_async_read_is_via_threads:
1242 * @stream: input stream
1244 * Checks if an input stream's read_async function uses threads.
1246 * Returns: %TRUE if @stream's read_async function uses threads.
1249 g_input_stream_async_read_is_via_threads (GInputStream
*stream
)
1251 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1253 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
1255 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1257 return (class->read_async
== g_input_stream_real_read_async
&&
1258 !(G_IS_POLLABLE_INPUT_STREAM (stream
) &&
1259 g_pollable_input_stream_can_poll (G_POLLABLE_INPUT_STREAM (stream
))));
1263 * g_input_stream_async_close_is_via_threads:
1264 * @stream: input stream
1266 * Checks if an input stream's close_async function uses threads.
1268 * Returns: %TRUE if @stream's close_async function uses threads.
1271 g_input_stream_async_close_is_via_threads (GInputStream
*stream
)
1273 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1275 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), FALSE
);
1277 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1279 return class->close_async
== g_input_stream_real_close_async
;
1282 /********************************************
1283 * Default implementation of async ops *
1284 ********************************************/
1292 free_read_data (ReadData
*op
)
1294 g_slice_free (ReadData
, op
);
1298 read_async_thread (GTask
*task
,
1299 gpointer source_object
,
1301 GCancellable
*cancellable
)
1303 GInputStream
*stream
= source_object
;
1304 ReadData
*op
= task_data
;
1305 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1306 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1309 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1311 nread
= class->read_fn (stream
,
1312 op
->buffer
, op
->count
,
1313 g_task_get_cancellable (task
),
1316 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
1318 g_task_return_int (task
, nread
);
1321 static void read_async_pollable (GPollableInputStream
*stream
,
1325 read_async_pollable_ready (GPollableInputStream
*stream
,
1328 GTask
*task
= user_data
;
1330 read_async_pollable (stream
, task
);
1335 read_async_pollable (GPollableInputStream
*stream
,
1338 ReadData
*op
= g_task_get_task_data (task
);
1339 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1342 if (g_task_return_error_if_cancelled (task
))
1345 nread
= G_POLLABLE_INPUT_STREAM_GET_INTERFACE (stream
)->
1346 read_nonblocking (stream
, op
->buffer
, op
->count
, &error
);
1348 if (g_error_matches (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK
))
1352 g_error_free (error
);
1354 source
= g_pollable_input_stream_create_source (stream
,
1355 g_task_get_cancellable (task
));
1356 g_task_attach_source (task
, source
,
1357 (GSourceFunc
) read_async_pollable_ready
);
1358 g_source_unref (source
);
1363 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
1365 g_task_return_int (task
, nread
);
1366 /* g_input_stream_real_read_async() unrefs task */
1371 g_input_stream_real_read_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
1375 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
1376 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
1382 op
= g_slice_new0 (ReadData
);
1383 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
1384 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_real_read_async
);
1385 g_task_set_task_data (task
, op
, (GDestroyNotify
) free_read_data
);
1386 g_task_set_priority (task
, io_priority
);
1387 op
->buffer
= buffer
;
1390 if (!g_input_stream_async_read_is_via_threads (stream
))
1391 read_async_pollable (G_POLLABLE_INPUT_STREAM (stream
), task
);
1393 g_task_run_in_thread (task
, read_async_thread
);
1394 g_object_unref (task
);
1398 g_input_stream_real_read_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
1399 GAsyncResult
*result
,
1402 g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result
, stream
), -1);
1404 return g_task_propagate_int (G_TASK (result
), error
);
1409 skip_async_thread (GTask
*task
,
1410 gpointer source_object
,
1412 GCancellable
*cancellable
)
1414 GInputStream
*stream
= source_object
;
1415 gsize count
= GPOINTER_TO_SIZE (task_data
);
1416 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1417 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1420 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1421 ret
= class->skip (stream
, count
,
1422 g_task_get_cancellable (task
),
1425 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
1427 g_task_return_int (task
, ret
);
1433 gsize count_skipped
;
1434 } SkipFallbackAsyncData
;
1437 skip_callback_wrapper (GObject
*source_object
,
1441 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1442 GTask
*task
= user_data
;
1443 SkipFallbackAsyncData
*data
= g_task_get_task_data (task
);
1444 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1447 ret
= g_input_stream_read_finish (G_INPUT_STREAM (source_object
), res
, &error
);
1452 data
->count_skipped
+= ret
;
1454 if (data
->count
> 0)
1456 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (source_object
);
1457 class->read_async (G_INPUT_STREAM (source_object
),
1458 data
->buffer
, MIN (8192, data
->count
),
1459 g_task_get_priority (task
),
1460 g_task_get_cancellable (task
),
1461 skip_callback_wrapper
, task
);
1467 g_error_matches (error
, G_IO_ERROR
, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED
) &&
1468 data
->count_skipped
)
1470 /* No error, return partial read */
1471 g_clear_error (&error
);
1475 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
1477 g_task_return_int (task
, data
->count_skipped
);
1478 g_object_unref (task
);
1482 g_input_stream_real_skip_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
1485 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
1486 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
1489 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1490 SkipFallbackAsyncData
*data
;
1493 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1495 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
1496 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_real_skip_async
);
1497 g_task_set_priority (task
, io_priority
);
1499 if (g_input_stream_async_read_is_via_threads (stream
))
1501 /* Read is thread-using async fallback.
1502 * Make skip use threads too, so that we can use a possible sync skip
1503 * implementation. */
1504 g_task_set_task_data (task
, GSIZE_TO_POINTER (count
), NULL
);
1506 g_task_run_in_thread (task
, skip_async_thread
);
1507 g_object_unref (task
);
1511 /* TODO: Skip fallback uses too much memory, should do multiple read calls */
1513 /* There is a custom async read function, lets use that. */
1514 data
= g_new (SkipFallbackAsyncData
, 1);
1515 data
->count
= count
;
1516 data
->count_skipped
= 0;
1517 g_task_set_task_data (task
, data
, g_free
);
1518 g_task_set_check_cancellable (task
, FALSE
);
1519 class->read_async (stream
, data
->buffer
, MIN (8192, count
), io_priority
, cancellable
,
1520 skip_callback_wrapper
, task
);
1526 g_input_stream_real_skip_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
1527 GAsyncResult
*result
,
1530 g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result
, stream
), -1);
1532 return g_task_propagate_int (G_TASK (result
), error
);
1536 close_async_thread (GTask
*task
,
1537 gpointer source_object
,
1539 GCancellable
*cancellable
)
1541 GInputStream
*stream
= source_object
;
1542 GInputStreamClass
*class;
1543 GError
*error
= NULL
;
1546 class = G_INPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream
);
1547 if (class->close_fn
)
1549 result
= class->close_fn (stream
,
1550 g_task_get_cancellable (task
),
1554 g_task_return_error (task
, error
);
1559 g_task_return_boolean (task
, TRUE
);
1563 g_input_stream_real_close_async (GInputStream
*stream
,
1565 GCancellable
*cancellable
,
1566 GAsyncReadyCallback callback
,
1571 task
= g_task_new (stream
, cancellable
, callback
, user_data
);
1572 g_task_set_source_tag (task
, g_input_stream_real_close_async
);
1573 g_task_set_check_cancellable (task
, FALSE
);
1574 g_task_set_priority (task
, io_priority
);
1576 g_task_run_in_thread (task
, close_async_thread
);
1577 g_object_unref (task
);
1581 g_input_stream_real_close_finish (GInputStream
*stream
,
1582 GAsyncResult
*result
,
1585 g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result
, stream
), FALSE
);
1587 return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result
), error
);