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39 * \brief API for calculation of histograms with error estimates.
41 * The API is documented in more detail on a separate page:
44 * The functions within this file can be used and developed independently of
45 * the other parts of the library.
46 * Other parts of the library do not reference these functions.
58 /** Type of histogram. */
64 * Use gmx_histogram_increment() or gmx_histogram_increment_bin()
69 * Weighted histogram where different points contribute different amounts.
71 * Use gmx_histogram_add() or gmx_histogram_add_to_bin() to sample.
75 * Calculate averages within each bin.
77 * Use gmx_histogram_add_item() or gmx_histogram_add_item_to_bin() to sample.
82 /** Whether bins are centered at integer values. */
83 #define HIST_INTEGERBINS 1
84 /** Whether the values outside the range should be included in the histogram. */
86 /** Whether the initialization used binwidths. */
87 #define HIST_INITBW 128
89 /** Stores data for a histogram. */
90 typedef struct gmx_histogram_t gmx_histogram_t
;
92 /*! \name Initialization functions
95 /** Initialize calculation of a histogram. */
97 gmx_histogram_create(gmx_histogram_t
**h
, e_histogram_t type
, int nbins
);
98 /** Initialize calculation of a histogram for a range. */
100 gmx_histogram_create_range(gmx_histogram_t
**h
, e_histogram_t type
,
101 real start
, real end
, real binw
, gmx_bool bIntegerBins
);
102 /** Clears the bins in the histogram. */
104 gmx_histogram_clear(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
105 /** Frees the memory allocated for a histogram. */
107 gmx_histogram_free(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
108 /** Sets histogram range using a starting point and a bin width. */
110 gmx_histogram_set_binwidth(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real start
, real binw
);
111 /** Sets histogram range using endpoint values. */
113 gmx_histogram_set_range(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real start
, real end
);
114 /** Sets histogram bins to center at integer values. */
116 gmx_histogram_set_integerbins(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, gmx_bool bIntegerBins
);
117 /** Sets histogram to include outlying values in the bins at the edges. */
119 gmx_histogram_set_all(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, gmx_bool bAll
);
120 /** Sets block size for histogram averaging. */
122 gmx_histogram_set_blocksize(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, int bsize
);
123 /** Sets output file for block histograms. */
125 gmx_histogram_set_block_output(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, FILE *fp
);
128 /*! \name Access functions
131 /** Finds the histogram bin corresponding to a value. */
133 gmx_histogram_find_bin(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real pos
);
134 /** Returns the number of bins in a histogram. */
136 gmx_histogram_get_nbins(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
137 /** Returns the bin width of a histogram. */
139 gmx_histogram_get_binwidth(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
140 /** Returns the value of the histogram at a certain position. */
142 gmx_histogram_get_value(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real pos
, double *val
, double *err
);
143 /** Returns the value of the histogram in a certain bin. */
145 gmx_histogram_get_bin_value(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, int bin
, double *val
, double *err
);
146 /** Returns an array of values for the histogram. */
148 gmx_histogram_get_values(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
149 /** Returns an array of error values for the histogram. */
151 gmx_histogram_get_errors(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
154 /*! \name Sampling functions
157 /** Increments the count in a histogram bin corresponding to \p pos. */
159 gmx_histogram_increment(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real pos
);
160 /** Increments the count in a histogram bin. */
162 gmx_histogram_increment_bin(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, int bin
);
164 /** Adds a value to a histogram bin corresponding to \p pos. */
166 gmx_histogram_add(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real pos
, double value
);
167 /** Adds a value to a histogram bin. */
169 gmx_histogram_add_to_bin(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, int bin
, double value
);
171 /** Adds a value to a histogram bin corresponding to \p pos. */
173 gmx_histogram_add_item(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real pos
, double value
);
174 /** Adds a value to a histogram bin. */
176 gmx_histogram_add_item_to_bin(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, int bin
, double value
);
178 /** Finishes histogram sampling for a frame. */
180 gmx_histogram_finish_frame(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
181 /** Normalizes a histogram. */
183 gmx_histogram_finish(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
187 /*! \name Post-processing functions
190 /** Creates a new histogram with double the binwidth. */
192 gmx_histogram_resample_dblbw(gmx_histogram_t
**dest
, gmx_histogram_t
*src
,
193 gmx_bool bIntegerBins
);
194 /** Makes a clone of a histogram. */
196 gmx_histogram_clone(gmx_histogram_t
**dest
, gmx_histogram_t
*src
);
197 /** Normalizes a histogram to a probability distribution. */
199 gmx_histogram_normalize_prob(gmx_histogram_t
*h
);
200 /** Scales a histogram with a custom normalization factor. */
202 gmx_histogram_scale(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real norm
);
203 /** Scales a histogram with a custom non-uniform normalization factor. */
205 gmx_histogram_scale_vec(gmx_histogram_t
*h
, real norm
[]);
206 /** Writes a single histogram to a file. */
208 gmx_histogram_write(FILE *fp
, gmx_histogram_t
*h
, gmx_bool bErrors
);
209 /** Writes a set of histograms to a file. */
211 gmx_histogram_write_array(FILE *fp
, int n
, gmx_histogram_t
*h
[],
212 gmx_bool bValue
, gmx_bool bErrors
);
213 /** Writes a set of cumulative histograms to a file. */
215 gmx_histogram_write_cum_array(FILE *fp
, int n
, gmx_histogram_t
*h
[],
216 gmx_bool bValue
, gmx_bool bErrors
);