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[hh.org.git] / arch / sparc / kernel / of_device.c
blob46200c43ffb129a4ed51f3430126d927895d29f4
1 #include <linux/string.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <asm/errno.h>
9 #include <asm/of_device.h>
11 /**
12 * of_match_device - Tell if an of_device structure has a matching
13 * of_match structure
14 * @ids: array of of device match structures to search in
15 * @dev: the of device structure to match against
17 * Used by a driver to check whether an of_device present in the
18 * system is in its list of supported devices.
20 const struct of_device_id *of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
21 const struct of_device *dev)
23 if (!dev->node)
24 return NULL;
25 while (matches->name[0] || matches->type[0] || matches->compatible[0]) {
26 int match = 1;
27 if (matches->name[0])
28 match &= dev->node->name
29 && !strcmp(matches->name, dev->node->name);
30 if (matches->type[0])
31 match &= dev->node->type
32 && !strcmp(matches->type, dev->node->type);
33 if (matches->compatible[0])
34 match &= of_device_is_compatible(dev->node,
35 matches->compatible);
36 if (match)
37 return matches;
38 matches++;
40 return NULL;
43 static int of_platform_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
45 struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
46 struct of_platform_driver * of_drv = to_of_platform_driver(drv);
47 const struct of_device_id * matches = of_drv->match_table;
49 if (!matches)
50 return 0;
52 return of_match_device(matches, of_dev) != NULL;
55 struct of_device *of_dev_get(struct of_device *dev)
57 struct device *tmp;
59 if (!dev)
60 return NULL;
61 tmp = get_device(&dev->dev);
62 if (tmp)
63 return to_of_device(tmp);
64 else
65 return NULL;
68 void of_dev_put(struct of_device *dev)
70 if (dev)
71 put_device(&dev->dev);
75 static int of_device_probe(struct device *dev)
77 int error = -ENODEV;
78 struct of_platform_driver *drv;
79 struct of_device *of_dev;
80 const struct of_device_id *match;
82 drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
83 of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
85 if (!drv->probe)
86 return error;
88 of_dev_get(of_dev);
90 match = of_match_device(drv->match_table, of_dev);
91 if (match)
92 error = drv->probe(of_dev, match);
93 if (error)
94 of_dev_put(of_dev);
96 return error;
99 static int of_device_remove(struct device *dev)
101 struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
102 struct of_platform_driver * drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
104 if (dev->driver && drv->remove)
105 drv->remove(of_dev);
106 return 0;
109 static int of_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
111 struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
112 struct of_platform_driver * drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
113 int error = 0;
115 if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
116 error = drv->suspend(of_dev, state);
117 return error;
120 static int of_device_resume(struct device * dev)
122 struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
123 struct of_platform_driver * drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
124 int error = 0;
126 if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
127 error = drv->resume(of_dev);
128 return error;
131 static int node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
133 struct of_device *op = to_of_device(dev);
134 struct device_node *dp = data;
136 return (op->node == dp);
139 struct of_device *of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node *dp)
141 struct device *dev = bus_find_device(&of_bus_type, NULL,
142 dp, node_match);
144 if (dev)
145 return to_of_device(dev);
147 return NULL;
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
152 struct bus_type ebus_bus_type = {
153 .name = "ebus",
154 .match = of_platform_bus_match,
155 .probe = of_device_probe,
156 .remove = of_device_remove,
157 .suspend = of_device_suspend,
158 .resume = of_device_resume,
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ebus_bus_type);
161 #endif
163 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
164 struct bus_type sbus_bus_type = {
165 .name = "sbus",
166 .match = of_platform_bus_match,
167 .probe = of_device_probe,
168 .remove = of_device_remove,
169 .suspend = of_device_suspend,
170 .resume = of_device_resume,
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbus_bus_type);
173 #endif
175 struct bus_type of_bus_type = {
176 .name = "of",
177 .match = of_platform_bus_match,
178 .probe = of_device_probe,
179 .remove = of_device_remove,
180 .suspend = of_device_suspend,
181 .resume = of_device_resume,
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_bus_type);
185 static inline u64 of_read_addr(const u32 *cell, int size)
187 u64 r = 0;
188 while (size--)
189 r = (r << 32) | *(cell++);
190 return r;
193 static void __init get_cells(struct device_node *dp,
194 int *addrc, int *sizec)
196 if (addrc)
197 *addrc = of_n_addr_cells(dp);
198 if (sizec)
199 *sizec = of_n_size_cells(dp);
202 /* Max address size we deal with */
203 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4
205 struct of_bus {
206 const char *name;
207 const char *addr_prop_name;
208 int (*match)(struct device_node *parent);
209 void (*count_cells)(struct device_node *child,
210 int *addrc, int *sizec);
211 int (*map)(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
212 int na, int ns, int pna);
213 unsigned int (*get_flags)(u32 *addr);
217 * Default translator (generic bus)
220 static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node *dev,
221 int *addrc, int *sizec)
223 get_cells(dev, addrc, sizec);
226 /* Make sure the least significant 64-bits are in-range. Even
227 * for 3 or 4 cell values it is a good enough approximation.
229 static int of_out_of_range(const u32 *addr, const u32 *base,
230 const u32 *size, int na, int ns)
232 u64 a = of_read_addr(addr, na);
233 u64 b = of_read_addr(base, na);
235 if (a < b)
236 return 1;
238 b += of_read_addr(size, ns);
239 if (a >= b)
240 return 1;
242 return 0;
245 static int of_bus_default_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
246 int na, int ns, int pna)
248 u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
249 int i;
251 if (ns > 2) {
252 printk("of_device: Cannot handle size cells (%d) > 2.", ns);
253 return -EINVAL;
256 if (of_out_of_range(addr, range, range + na + pna, na, ns))
257 return -EINVAL;
259 /* Start with the parent range base. */
260 memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
262 /* Add in the child address offset. */
263 for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
264 result[pna - 1 - i] +=
265 (addr[na - 1 - i] -
266 range[na - 1 - i]);
268 memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
270 return 0;
273 static unsigned int of_bus_default_get_flags(u32 *addr)
275 return IORESOURCE_MEM;
279 * PCI bus specific translator
282 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
284 if (!strcmp(np->type, "pci") || !strcmp(np->type, "pciex")) {
285 /* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
286 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property. We
287 * want to pass it through up to the next
288 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
289 * method which chops off the top address cell.
291 if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
292 return 0;
294 return 1;
297 return 0;
300 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
301 int *addrc, int *sizec)
303 if (addrc)
304 *addrc = 3;
305 if (sizec)
306 *sizec = 2;
309 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
310 int na, int ns, int pna)
312 u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
313 int i;
315 /* Check address type match */
316 if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x03000000)
317 return -EINVAL;
319 if (of_out_of_range(addr + 1, range + 1, range + na + pna,
320 na - 1, ns))
321 return -EINVAL;
323 /* Start with the parent range base. */
324 memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
326 /* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell. */
327 for (i = 0; i < na - 1; i++)
328 result[pna - 1 - i] +=
329 (addr[na - 1 - i] -
330 range[na - 1 - i]);
332 memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
334 return 0;
337 static unsigned int of_bus_pci_get_flags(u32 *addr)
339 unsigned int flags = 0;
340 u32 w = addr[0];
342 switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
343 case 0x01:
344 flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
345 case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
346 case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
347 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
349 if (w & 0x40000000)
350 flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
351 return flags;
355 * SBUS bus specific translator
358 static int of_bus_sbus_match(struct device_node *np)
360 return !strcmp(np->name, "sbus") ||
361 !strcmp(np->name, "sbi");
364 static void of_bus_sbus_count_cells(struct device_node *child,
365 int *addrc, int *sizec)
367 if (addrc)
368 *addrc = 2;
369 if (sizec)
370 *sizec = 1;
373 static int of_bus_sbus_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range, int na, int ns, int pna)
375 return of_bus_default_map(addr, range, na, ns, pna);
378 static unsigned int of_bus_sbus_get_flags(u32 *addr)
380 return IORESOURCE_MEM;
385 * Array of bus specific translators
388 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
389 /* PCI */
391 .name = "pci",
392 .addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
393 .match = of_bus_pci_match,
394 .count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
395 .map = of_bus_pci_map,
396 .get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
398 /* SBUS */
400 .name = "sbus",
401 .addr_prop_name = "reg",
402 .match = of_bus_sbus_match,
403 .count_cells = of_bus_sbus_count_cells,
404 .map = of_bus_sbus_map,
405 .get_flags = of_bus_sbus_get_flags,
407 /* Default */
409 .name = "default",
410 .addr_prop_name = "reg",
411 .match = NULL,
412 .count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
413 .map = of_bus_default_map,
414 .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
418 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
420 int i;
422 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
423 if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
424 return &of_busses[i];
425 BUG();
426 return NULL;
429 static int __init build_one_resource(struct device_node *parent,
430 struct of_bus *bus,
431 struct of_bus *pbus,
432 u32 *addr,
433 int na, int ns, int pna)
435 u32 *ranges;
436 unsigned int rlen;
437 int rone;
439 ranges = of_get_property(parent, "ranges", &rlen);
440 if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
441 u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
442 int i;
444 memset(result, 0, pna * 4);
445 for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
446 result[pna - 1 - i] =
447 addr[na - 1 - i];
449 memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
450 return 0;
453 /* Now walk through the ranges */
454 rlen /= 4;
455 rone = na + pna + ns;
456 for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
457 if (!bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna))
458 return 0;
461 return 1;
464 static int of_resource_verbose;
466 static void __init build_device_resources(struct of_device *op,
467 struct device *parent)
469 struct of_device *p_op;
470 struct of_bus *bus;
471 int na, ns;
472 int index, num_reg;
473 void *preg;
475 if (!parent)
476 return;
478 p_op = to_of_device(parent);
479 bus = of_match_bus(p_op->node);
480 bus->count_cells(op->node, &na, &ns);
482 preg = of_get_property(op->node, bus->addr_prop_name, &num_reg);
483 if (!preg || num_reg == 0)
484 return;
486 /* Convert to num-cells. */
487 num_reg /= 4;
489 /* Conver to num-entries. */
490 num_reg /= na + ns;
492 for (index = 0; index < num_reg; index++) {
493 struct resource *r = &op->resource[index];
494 u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
495 u32 *reg = (preg + (index * ((na + ns) * 4)));
496 struct device_node *dp = op->node;
497 struct device_node *pp = p_op->node;
498 struct of_bus *pbus;
499 u64 size, result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
500 unsigned long flags;
501 int dna, dns;
502 int pna, pns;
504 size = of_read_addr(reg + na, ns);
505 flags = bus->get_flags(reg);
507 memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
509 /* If the immediate parent has no ranges property to apply,
510 * just use a 1<->1 mapping.
512 if (of_find_property(pp, "ranges", NULL) == NULL) {
513 result = of_read_addr(addr, na);
514 goto build_res;
517 dna = na;
518 dns = ns;
520 while (1) {
521 dp = pp;
522 pp = dp->parent;
523 if (!pp) {
524 result = of_read_addr(addr, dna);
525 break;
528 pbus = of_match_bus(pp);
529 pbus->count_cells(dp, &pna, &pns);
531 if (build_one_resource(dp, bus, pbus, addr,
532 dna, dns, pna))
533 break;
535 dna = pna;
536 dns = pns;
537 bus = pbus;
540 build_res:
541 memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
543 if (of_resource_verbose)
544 printk("%s reg[%d] -> %llx\n",
545 op->node->full_name, index,
546 result);
548 if (result != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
549 r->start = result & 0xffffffff;
550 r->end = result + size - 1;
551 r->flags = flags | ((result >> 32ULL) & 0xffUL);
552 } else {
553 r->start = ~0UL;
554 r->end = ~0UL;
556 r->name = op->node->name;
560 static struct of_device * __init scan_one_device(struct device_node *dp,
561 struct device *parent)
563 struct of_device *op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
564 struct linux_prom_irqs *intr;
565 int len, i;
567 if (!op)
568 return NULL;
570 op->node = dp;
572 op->clock_freq = of_getintprop_default(dp, "clock-frequency",
573 (25*1000*1000));
574 op->portid = of_getintprop_default(dp, "upa-portid", -1);
575 if (op->portid == -1)
576 op->portid = of_getintprop_default(dp, "portid", -1);
578 intr = of_get_property(dp, "intr", &len);
579 if (intr) {
580 op->num_irqs = len / sizeof(struct linux_prom_irqs);
581 for (i = 0; i < op->num_irqs; i++)
582 op->irqs[i] = intr[i].pri;
583 } else {
584 unsigned int *irq = of_get_property(dp, "interrupts", &len);
586 if (irq) {
587 op->num_irqs = len / sizeof(unsigned int);
588 for (i = 0; i < op->num_irqs; i++)
589 op->irqs[i] = irq[i];
590 } else {
591 op->num_irqs = 0;
594 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
595 static int pil_to_sbus[] = {
596 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 5, 0, 6, 0, 7, 0, 0,
598 struct device_node *io_unit, *sbi = dp->parent;
599 struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
600 int board, slot;
602 while (sbi) {
603 if (!strcmp(sbi->name, "sbi"))
604 break;
606 sbi = sbi->parent;
608 if (!sbi)
609 goto build_resources;
611 regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
612 if (!regs)
613 goto build_resources;
615 slot = regs->which_io;
617 /* If SBI's parent is not io-unit or the io-unit lacks
618 * a "board#" property, something is very wrong.
620 if (!sbi->parent || strcmp(sbi->parent->name, "io-unit")) {
621 printk("%s: Error, parent is not io-unit.\n",
622 sbi->full_name);
623 goto build_resources;
625 io_unit = sbi->parent;
626 board = of_getintprop_default(io_unit, "board#", -1);
627 if (board == -1) {
628 printk("%s: Error, lacks board# property.\n",
629 io_unit->full_name);
630 goto build_resources;
633 for (i = 0; i < op->num_irqs; i++) {
634 int this_irq = op->irqs[i];
635 int sbusl = pil_to_sbus[this_irq];
637 if (sbusl)
638 this_irq = (((board + 1) << 5) +
639 (sbusl << 2) +
640 slot);
642 op->irqs[i] = this_irq;
646 build_resources:
647 build_device_resources(op, parent);
649 op->dev.parent = parent;
650 op->dev.bus = &of_bus_type;
651 if (!parent)
652 strcpy(op->dev.bus_id, "root");
653 else
654 sprintf(op->dev.bus_id, "%08x", dp->node);
656 if (of_device_register(op)) {
657 printk("%s: Could not register of device.\n",
658 dp->full_name);
659 kfree(op);
660 op = NULL;
663 return op;
666 static void __init scan_tree(struct device_node *dp, struct device *parent)
668 while (dp) {
669 struct of_device *op = scan_one_device(dp, parent);
671 if (op)
672 scan_tree(dp->child, &op->dev);
674 dp = dp->sibling;
678 static void __init scan_of_devices(void)
680 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
681 struct of_device *parent;
683 parent = scan_one_device(root, NULL);
684 if (!parent)
685 return;
687 scan_tree(root->child, &parent->dev);
690 static int __init of_bus_driver_init(void)
692 int err;
694 err = bus_register(&of_bus_type);
695 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
696 if (!err)
697 err = bus_register(&ebus_bus_type);
698 #endif
699 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
700 if (!err)
701 err = bus_register(&sbus_bus_type);
702 #endif
704 if (!err)
705 scan_of_devices();
707 return err;
710 postcore_initcall(of_bus_driver_init);
712 static int __init of_debug(char *str)
714 int val = 0;
716 get_option(&str, &val);
717 if (val & 1)
718 of_resource_verbose = 1;
719 return 1;
722 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug);
724 int of_register_driver(struct of_platform_driver *drv, struct bus_type *bus)
726 /* initialize common driver fields */
727 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
728 drv->driver.bus = bus;
730 /* register with core */
731 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
734 void of_unregister_driver(struct of_platform_driver *drv)
736 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
740 static ssize_t dev_show_devspec(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
742 struct of_device *ofdev;
744 ofdev = to_of_device(dev);
745 return sprintf(buf, "%s", ofdev->node->full_name);
748 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, dev_show_devspec, NULL);
751 * of_release_dev - free an of device structure when all users of it are finished.
752 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
754 * Will be called only by the device core when all users of this of device are
755 * done.
757 void of_release_dev(struct device *dev)
759 struct of_device *ofdev;
761 ofdev = to_of_device(dev);
763 kfree(ofdev);
766 int of_device_register(struct of_device *ofdev)
768 int rc;
770 BUG_ON(ofdev->node == NULL);
772 rc = device_register(&ofdev->dev);
773 if (rc)
774 return rc;
776 rc = device_create_file(&ofdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
777 if (rc)
778 device_unregister(&ofdev->dev);
780 return rc;
783 void of_device_unregister(struct of_device *ofdev)
785 device_remove_file(&ofdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
786 device_unregister(&ofdev->dev);
789 struct of_device* of_platform_device_create(struct device_node *np,
790 const char *bus_id,
791 struct device *parent,
792 struct bus_type *bus)
794 struct of_device *dev;
796 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
797 if (!dev)
798 return NULL;
799 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
801 dev->dev.parent = parent;
802 dev->dev.bus = bus;
803 dev->dev.release = of_release_dev;
805 strlcpy(dev->dev.bus_id, bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
807 if (of_device_register(dev) != 0) {
808 kfree(dev);
809 return NULL;
812 return dev;
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_device);
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_register_driver);
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_unregister_driver);
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_register);
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_unregister);
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_dev_get);
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_dev_put);
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_device_create);
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_release_dev);