Build: Bump actions/cache, actions/checkout & github/codeql-action

Build: Bump actions/cache, actions/checkout & github/codeql-action

1. Bump actions/cache from 4.0.1 to 4.0.2

Bumps [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) from 4.0.1 to 4.0.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/cache/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319...0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/cache
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

2. Bump github/codeql-action from 3.24.6 to 3.24.9

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 3.24.6 to 3.24.9.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/compare/8a470fddafa5cbb6266ee11b37ef4d8aae19c571...1b1aada464948af03b950897e5eb522f92603cc2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Bump actions/checkout from 4.1.1 to 4.1.2

Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 4.1.1 to 4.1.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11...9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/checkout
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Closes gh-5462

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>