drivers/acpi/acpica/rscalc.c

   1 /*******************************************************************************
   2  *
   3  * Module Name: rscalc - Calculate stream and list lengths
   4  *
   5  ******************************************************************************/
   6
   7 /*
   8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
   9  * All rights reserved.
  10  *
  11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13  * are met:
  14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16  *    without modification.
  17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21  *    binary redistribution.
  22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25  *
  26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28  * Software Foundation.
  29  *
  30  * NO WARRANTY
  31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42  */
  43
  44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45 #include "accommon.h"
  46 #include "acresrc.h"
  47 #include "acnamesp.h"
  48
  49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCES
  50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rscalc")
  51
  52 /* Local prototypes */
  53 static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field);
  54
  55 static acpi_rs_length
  56 acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source);
  57
  58 static u32
  59 acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length, u32 minimum_total_length);
  60
  61 /*******************************************************************************
  62  *
  63  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_count_set_bits
  64  *
  65  * PARAMETERS:  bit_field       - Field in which to count bits
  66  *
  67  * RETURN:      Number of bits set within the field
  68  *
  69  * DESCRIPTION: Count the number of bits set in a resource field. Used for
  70  *              (Short descriptor) interrupt and DMA lists.
  71  *
  72  ******************************************************************************/
  73
  74 static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field)
  75 {
  76         u8 bits_set;
  77
  78         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
  79
  80         for (bits_set = 0; bit_field; bits_set++) {
  81
  82                 /* Zero the least significant bit that is set */
  83
  84                 bit_field &= (u16) (bit_field - 1);
  85         }
  86
  87         return bits_set;
  88 }
  89
  90 /*******************************************************************************
  91  *
  92  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_struct_option_length
  93  *
  94  * PARAMETERS:  resource_source     - Pointer to optional descriptor field
  95  *
  96  * RETURN:      Status
  97  *
  98  * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
  99  *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
 100  *              list-to-stream conversion
 101  *
 102  ******************************************************************************/
 103
 104 static acpi_rs_length
 105 acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source)
 106 {
 107         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
 108
 109         /*
 110          * If the resource_source string is valid, return the size of the string
 111          * (string_length includes the NULL terminator) plus the size of the
 112          * resource_source_index (1).
 113          */
 114         if (resource_source->string_ptr) {
 115                 return ((acpi_rs_length) (resource_source->string_length + 1));
 116         }
 117
 118         return (0);
 119 }
 120
 121 /*******************************************************************************
 122  *
 123  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_stream_option_length
 124  *
 125  * PARAMETERS:  resource_length     - Length from the resource header
 126  *              minimum_total_length - Minimum length of this resource, before
 127  *                                    any optional fields. Includes header size
 128  *
 129  * RETURN:      Length of optional string (0 if no string present)
 130  *
 131  * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
 132  *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
 133  *              stream-to-list conversion
 134  *
 135  ******************************************************************************/
 136
 137 static u32
 138 acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length,
 139                              u32 minimum_aml_resource_length)
 140 {
 141         u32 string_length = 0;
 142
 143         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
 144
 145         /*
 146          * The resource_source_index and resource_source are optional elements of some
 147          * Large-type resource descriptors.
 148          */
 149
 150         /*
 151          * If the length of the actual resource descriptor is greater than the ACPI
 152          * spec-defined minimum length, it means that a resource_source_index exists
 153          * and is followed by a (required) null terminated string. The string length
 154          * (including the null terminator) is the resource length minus the minimum
 155          * length, minus one byte for the resource_source_index itself.
 156          */
 157         if (resource_length > minimum_aml_resource_length) {
 158
 159                 /* Compute the length of the optional string */
 160
 161                 string_length =
 162                     resource_length - minimum_aml_resource_length - 1;
 163         }
 164
 165         /*
 166          * Round the length up to a multiple of the native word in order to
 167          * guarantee that the entire resource descriptor is native word aligned
 168          */
 169         return ((u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(string_length));
 170 }
 171
 172 /*******************************************************************************
 173  *
 174  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_aml_length
 175  *
 176  * PARAMETERS:  Resource            - Pointer to the resource linked list
 177  *              size_needed         - Where the required size is returned
 178  *
 179  * RETURN:      Status
 180  *
 181  * DESCRIPTION: Takes a linked list of internal resource descriptors and
 182  *              calculates the size buffer needed to hold the corresponding
 183  *              external resource byte stream.
 184  *
 185  ******************************************************************************/
 186
 187 acpi_status
 188 acpi_rs_get_aml_length(struct acpi_resource * resource, acpi_size * size_needed)
 189 {
 190         acpi_size aml_size_needed = 0;
 191         acpi_rs_length total_size;
 192
 193         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_aml_length);
 194
 195         /* Traverse entire list of internal resource descriptors */
 196
 197         while (resource) {
 198
 199                 /* Validate the descriptor type */
 200
 201                 if (resource->type > ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX) {
 202                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
 203                 }
 204
 205                 /* Get the base size of the (external stream) resource descriptor */
 206
 207                 total_size = acpi_gbl_aml_resource_sizes[resource->type];
 208
 209                 /*
 210                  * Augment the base size for descriptors with optional and/or
 211                  * variable-length fields
 212                  */
 213                 switch (resource->type) {
 214                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
 215
 216                         /* Length can be 3 or 2 */
 217
 218                         if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 2) {
 219                                 total_size--;
 220                         }
 221                         break;
 222
 223                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
 224
 225                         /* Length can be 1 or 0 */
 226
 227                         if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 0) {
 228                                 total_size--;
 229                         }
 230                         break;
 231
 232                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_VENDOR:
 233                         /*
 234                          * Vendor Defined Resource:
 235                          * For a Vendor Specific resource, if the Length is between 1 and 7
 236                          * it will be created as a Small Resource data type, otherwise it
 237                          * is a Large Resource data type.
 238                          */
 239                         if (resource->data.vendor.byte_length > 7) {
 240
 241                                 /* Base size of a Large resource descriptor */
 242
 243                                 total_size =
 244                                     sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header);
 245                         }
 246
 247                         /* Add the size of the vendor-specific data */
 248
 249                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 250                             (total_size + resource->data.vendor.byte_length);
 251                         break;
 252
 253                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG:
 254                         /*
 255                          * End Tag:
 256                          * We are done -- return the accumulated total size.
 257                          */
 258                         *size_needed = aml_size_needed + total_size;
 259
 260                         /* Normal exit */
 261
 262                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 263
 264                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
 265                         /*
 266                          * 16-Bit Address Resource:
 267                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
 268                          */
 269                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 270                             (total_size +
 271                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 272                                                           address16.
 273                                                           resource_source));
 274                         break;
 275
 276                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
 277                         /*
 278                          * 32-Bit Address Resource:
 279                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
 280                          */
 281                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 282                             (total_size +
 283                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 284                                                           address32.
 285                                                           resource_source));
 286                         break;
 287
 288                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
 289                         /*
 290                          * 64-Bit Address Resource:
 291                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
 292                          */
 293                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 294                             (total_size +
 295                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 296                                                           address64.
 297                                                           resource_source));
 298                         break;
 299
 300                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
 301                         /*
 302                          * Extended IRQ Resource:
 303                          * Add the size of each additional optional interrupt beyond the
 304                          * required 1 (4 bytes for each u32 interrupt number)
 305                          */
 306                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 307                             (total_size +
 308                              ((resource->data.extended_irq.interrupt_count -
 309                                1) * 4) +
 310                              /* Add the size of the optional resource_source info */
 311                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 312                                                           extended_irq.
 313                                                           resource_source));
 314                         break;
 315
 316                 default:
 317                         break;
 318                 }
 319
 320                 /* Update the total */
 321
 322                 aml_size_needed += total_size;
 323
 324                 /* Point to the next object */
 325
 326                 resource =
 327                     ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_resource, resource,
 328                                  resource->length);
 329         }
 330
 331         /* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
 332
 333         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
 334 }
 335
 336 /*******************************************************************************
 337  *
 338  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_list_length
 339  *
 340  * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
 341  *              aml_buffer_length   - Size of aml_buffer
 342  *              size_needed         - Where the size needed is returned
 343  *
 344  * RETURN:      Status
 345  *
 346  * DESCRIPTION: Takes an external resource byte stream and calculates the size
 347  *              buffer needed to hold the corresponding internal resource
 348  *              descriptor linked list.
 349  *
 350  ******************************************************************************/
 351
 352 acpi_status
 353 acpi_rs_get_list_length(u8 * aml_buffer,
 354                         u32 aml_buffer_length, acpi_size * size_needed)
 355 {
 356         acpi_status status;
 357         u8 *end_aml;
 358         u8 *buffer;
 359         u32 buffer_size;
 360         u16 temp16;
 361         u16 resource_length;
 362         u32 extra_struct_bytes;
 363         u8 resource_index;
 364         u8 minimum_aml_resource_length;
 365
 366         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_list_length);
 367
 368         *size_needed = 0;
 369         end_aml = aml_buffer + aml_buffer_length;
 370
 371         /* Walk the list of AML resource descriptors */
 372
 373         while (aml_buffer < end_aml) {
 374
 375                 /* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
 376
 377                 status = acpi_ut_validate_resource(aml_buffer, &resource_index);
 378                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 379                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 380                 }
 381
 382                 /* Get the resource length and base (minimum) AML size */
 383
 384                 resource_length = acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml_buffer);
 385                 minimum_aml_resource_length =
 386                     acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes[resource_index];
 387
 388                 /*
 389                  * Augment the size for descriptors with optional
 390                  * and/or variable length fields
 391                  */
 392                 extra_struct_bytes = 0;
 393                 buffer =
 394                     aml_buffer + acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml_buffer);
 395
 396                 switch (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer)) {
 397                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_IRQ:
 398                         /*
 399                          * IRQ Resource:
 400                          * Get the number of bits set in the 16-bit IRQ mask
 401                          */
 402                         ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&temp16, buffer);
 403                         extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(temp16);
 404                         break;
 405
 406                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_DMA:
 407                         /*
 408                          * DMA Resource:
 409                          * Get the number of bits set in the 8-bit DMA mask
 410                          */
 411                         extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(*buffer);
 412                         break;
 413
 414                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_SMALL:
 415                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_LARGE:
 416                         /*
 417                          * Vendor Resource:
 418                          * Get the number of vendor data bytes
 419                          */
 420                         extra_struct_bytes = resource_length;
 421                         break;
 422
 423                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG:
 424                         /*
 425                          * End Tag:
 426                          * This is the normal exit, add size of end_tag
 427                          */
 428                         *size_needed += ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
 429                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 430
 431                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS32:
 432                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS16:
 433                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS64:
 434                         /*
 435                          * Address Resource:
 436                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source
 437                          */
 438                         extra_struct_bytes =
 439                             acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length,
 440                                                          minimum_aml_resource_length);
 441                         break;
 442
 443                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_EXTENDED_IRQ:
 444                         /*
 445                          * Extended IRQ Resource:
 446                          * Using the interrupt_table_length, add 4 bytes for each additional
 447                          * interrupt. Note: at least one interrupt is required and is
 448                          * included in the minimum descriptor size (reason for the -1)
 449                          */
 450                         extra_struct_bytes = (buffer[1] - 1) * sizeof(u32);
 451
 452                         /* Add the size of the optional resource_source */
 453
 454                         extra_struct_bytes +=
 455                             acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length -
 456                                                          extra_struct_bytes,
 457                                                          minimum_aml_resource_length);
 458                         break;
 459
 460                 default:
 461                         break;
 462                 }
 463
 464                 /*
 465                  * Update the required buffer size for the internal descriptor structs
 466                  *
 467                  * Important: Round the size up for the appropriate alignment. This
 468                  * is a requirement on IA64.
 469                  */
 470                 buffer_size = acpi_gbl_resource_struct_sizes[resource_index] +
 471                     extra_struct_bytes;
 472                 buffer_size = (u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(buffer_size);
 473
 474                 *size_needed += buffer_size;
 475
 476                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES,
 477                                   "Type %.2X, AmlLength %.2X InternalLength %.2X\n",
 478                                   acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer),
 479                                   acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer),
 480                                   buffer_size));
 481
 482                 /*
 483                  * Point to the next resource within the AML stream using the length
 484                  * contained in the resource descriptor header
 485                  */
 486                 aml_buffer += acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer);
 487         }
 488
 489         /* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
 490
 491         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
 492 }
 493
 494 /*******************************************************************************
 495  *
 496  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length
 497  *
 498  * PARAMETERS:  package_object          - Pointer to the package object
 499  *              buffer_size_needed      - u32 pointer of the size buffer
 500  *                                        needed to properly return the
 501  *                                        parsed data
 502  *
 503  * RETURN:      Status
 504  *
 505  * DESCRIPTION: Given a package representing a PCI routing table, this
 506  *              calculates the size of the corresponding linked list of
 507  *              descriptions.
 508  *
 509  ******************************************************************************/
 510
 511 acpi_status
 512 acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length(union acpi_operand_object *package_object,
 513                                      acpi_size * buffer_size_needed)
 514 {
 515         u32 number_of_elements;
 516         acpi_size temp_size_needed = 0;
 517         union acpi_operand_object **top_object_list;
 518         u32 index;
 519         union acpi_operand_object *package_element;
 520         union acpi_operand_object **sub_object_list;
 521         u8 name_found;
 522         u32 table_index;
 523
 524         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_pci_routing_table_length);
 525
 526         number_of_elements = package_object->package.count;
 527
 528         /*
 529          * Calculate the size of the return buffer.
 530          * The base size is the number of elements * the sizes of the
 531          * structures.  Additional space for the strings is added below.
 532          * The minus one is to subtract the size of the u8 Source[1]
 533          * member because it is added below.
 534          *
 535          * But each PRT_ENTRY structure has a pointer to a string and
 536          * the size of that string must be found.
 537          */
 538         top_object_list = package_object->package.elements;
 539
 540         for (index = 0; index < number_of_elements; index++) {
 541
 542                 /* Dereference the sub-package */
 543
 544                 package_element = *top_object_list;
 545
 546                 /* We must have a valid Package object */
 547
 548                 if (!package_element ||
 549                     (package_element->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
 550                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
 551                 }
 552
 553                 /*
 554                  * The sub_object_list will now point to an array of the
 555                  * four IRQ elements: Address, Pin, Source and source_index
 556                  */
 557                 sub_object_list = package_element->package.elements;
 558
 559                 /* Scan the irq_table_elements for the Source Name String */
 560
 561                 name_found = FALSE;
 562
 563                 for (table_index = 0; table_index < 4 && !name_found;
 564                      table_index++) {
 565                         if (*sub_object_list && /* Null object allowed */
 566                             ((ACPI_TYPE_STRING ==
 567                               (*sub_object_list)->common.type) ||
 568                              ((ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE ==
 569                                (*sub_object_list)->common.type) &&
 570                               ((*sub_object_list)->reference.class ==
 571                                ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)))) {
 572                                 name_found = TRUE;
 573                         } else {
 574                                 /* Look at the next element */
 575
 576                                 sub_object_list++;
 577                         }
 578                 }
 579
 580                 temp_size_needed += (sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table) - 4);
 581
 582                 /* Was a String type found? */
 583
 584                 if (name_found) {
 585                         if ((*sub_object_list)->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) {
 586                                 /*
 587                                  * The length String.Length field does not include the
 588                                  * terminating NULL, add 1
 589                                  */
 590                                 temp_size_needed += ((acpi_size)
 591                                                      (*sub_object_list)->string.
 592                                                      length + 1);
 593                         } else {
 594                                 temp_size_needed +=
 595                                     acpi_ns_get_pathname_length((*sub_object_list)->reference.node);
 596                         }
 597                 } else {
 598                         /*
 599                          * If no name was found, then this is a NULL, which is
 600                          * translated as a u32 zero.
 601                          */
 602                         temp_size_needed += sizeof(u32);
 603                 }
 604
 605                 /* Round up the size since each element must be aligned */
 606
 607                 temp_size_needed = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_64BIT(temp_size_needed);
 608
 609                 /* Point to the next union acpi_operand_object */
 610
 611                 top_object_list++;
 612         }
 613
 614         /*
 615          * Add an extra element to the end of the list, essentially a
 616          * NULL terminator
 617          */
 618         *buffer_size_needed =
 619             temp_size_needed + sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table);
 620         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 621 }