fs/debugfs/file.c

   1 /*
   2  *  file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
   6  *
   7  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
   9  *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  *
  11  *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
  12  *  See Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api for more details.
  13  *
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17 #include <linux/fs.h>
  18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  19 #include <linux/namei.h>
  20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  21
  22 static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
  23                                  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  24 {
  25         return 0;
  26 }
  27
  28 static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
  29                                    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  30 {
  31         return count;
  32 }
  33
  34 static int default_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  35 {
  36         if (inode->i_private)
  37                 file->private_data = inode->i_private;
  38
  39         return 0;
  40 }
  41
  42 const struct file_operations debugfs_file_operations = {
  43         .read =         default_read_file,
  44         .write =        default_write_file,
  45         .open =         default_open,
  46 };
  47
  48 static void *debugfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
  49 {
  50         nd_set_link(nd, dentry->d_inode->i_private);
  51         return NULL;
  52 }
  53
  54 const struct inode_operations debugfs_link_operations = {
  55         .readlink       = generic_readlink,
  56         .follow_link    = debugfs_follow_link,
  57 };
  58
  59 static void debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val)
  60 {
  61         *(u8 *)data = val;
  62 }
  63 static u64 debugfs_u8_get(void *data)
  64 {
  65         return *(u8 *)data;
  66 }
  67 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
  68
  69 /**
  70  * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
  71  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
  72  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
  73  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
  74  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
  75  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
  76  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
  77  *         from.
  78  *
  79  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
  80  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
  81  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
  82  *
  83  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
  84  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
  85  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
  86  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
  87  *
  88  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
  89  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
  90  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
  91  * code.
  92  */
  93 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, mode_t mode,
  94                                  struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
  95 {
  96         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8);
  97 }
  98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8);
  99
 100 static void debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val)
 101 {
 102         *(u16 *)data = val;
 103 }
 104 static u64 debugfs_u16_get(void *data)
 105 {
 106         return *(u16 *)data;
 107 }
 108 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
 109
 110 /**
 111  * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
 112  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 113  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 114  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 115  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 116  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 117  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 118  *         from.
 119  *
 120  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
 121  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
 122  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
 123  *
 124  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
 125  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
 126  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
 127  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 128  *
 129  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
 130  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
 131  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
 132  * code.
 133  */
 134 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 135                                   struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
 136 {
 137         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16);
 138 }
 139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16);
 140
 141 static void debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val)
 142 {
 143         *(u32 *)data = val;
 144 }
 145 static u64 debugfs_u32_get(void *data)
 146 {
 147         return *(u32 *)data;
 148 }
 149 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
 150
 151 /**
 152  * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
 153  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 154  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 155  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 156  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 157  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 158  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 159  *         from.
 160  *
 161  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
 162  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
 163  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
 164  *
 165  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
 166  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
 167  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
 168  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 169  *
 170  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
 171  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
 172  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
 173  * code.
 174  */
 175 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 176                                  struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
 177 {
 178         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32);
 179 }
 180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32);
 181
 182 static void debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val)
 183 {
 184         *(u64 *)data = val;
 185 }
 186
 187 static u64 debugfs_u64_get(void *data)
 188 {
 189         return *(u64 *)data;
 190 }
 191 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
 192
 193 /**
 194  * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
 195  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 196  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 197  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 198  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 199  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 200  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 201  *         from.
 202  *
 203  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
 204  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
 205  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
 206  *
 207  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
 208  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
 209  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
 210  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 211  *
 212  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
 213  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
 214  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
 215  * code.
 216  */
 217 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 218                                  struct dentry *parent, u64 *value)
 219 {
 220         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64);
 221 }
 222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64);
 223
 224 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
 225
 226 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
 227
 228 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
 229
 230 /*
 231  * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32}-bit value
 232  *
 233  * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex
 234  * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned
 235  * decimal functions.
 236  */
 237
 238 /**
 239  * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
 240  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 241  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 242  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 243  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 244  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 245  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 246  *         from.
 247  */
 248 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 249                                  struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
 250 {
 251         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8);
 252 }
 253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8);
 254
 255 /**
 256  * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
 257  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 258  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 259  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 260  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 261  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 262  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 263  *         from.
 264  */
 265 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 266                                  struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
 267 {
 268         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16);
 269 }
 270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16);
 271
 272 /**
 273  * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
 274  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 275  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 276  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 277  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 278  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 279  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 280  *         from.
 281  */
 282 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 283                                  struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
 284 {
 285         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32);
 286 }
 287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32);
 288
 289 static ssize_t read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
 290                               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 291 {
 292         char buf[3];
 293         u32 *val = file->private_data;
 294
 295         if (*val)
 296                 buf[0] = 'Y';
 297         else
 298                 buf[0] = 'N';
 299         buf[1] = '\n';
 300         buf[2] = 0x00;
 301         return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
 302 }
 303
 304 static ssize_t write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
 305                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 306 {
 307         char buf[32];
 308         int buf_size;
 309         u32 *val = file->private_data;
 310
 311         buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
 312         if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
 313                 return -EFAULT;
 314
 315         switch (buf[0]) {
 316         case 'y':
 317         case 'Y':
 318         case '1':
 319                 *val = 1;
 320                 break;
 321         case 'n':
 322         case 'N':
 323         case '0':
 324                 *val = 0;
 325                 break;
 326         }
 327
 328         return count;
 329 }
 330
 331 static const struct file_operations fops_bool = {
 332         .read =         read_file_bool,
 333         .write =        write_file_bool,
 334         .open =         default_open,
 335 };
 336
 337 /**
 338  * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value
 339  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 340  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 341  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 342  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 343  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 344  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
 345  *         from.
 346  *
 347  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
 348  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
 349  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
 350  *
 351  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
 352  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
 353  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
 354  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 355  *
 356  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
 357  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
 358  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
 359  * code.
 360  */
 361 struct dentry *debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 362                                    struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
 363 {
 364         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool);
 365 }
 366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool);
 367
 368 static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
 369                               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 370 {
 371         struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data;
 372         return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data,
 373                         blob->size);
 374 }
 375
 376 static const struct file_operations fops_blob = {
 377         .read =         read_file_blob,
 378         .open =         default_open,
 379 };
 380
 381 /**
 382  * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a binary blob
 383  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
 384  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
 385  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
 386  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
 387  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
 388  * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer
 389  *        to the blob data and the size of the data.
 390  *
 391  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
 392  * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be
 393  * read from. Writing is not supported.
 394  *
 395  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
 396  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
 397  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
 398  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 399  *
 400  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
 401  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
 402  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
 403  * code.
 404  */
 405 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, mode_t mode,
 406                                    struct dentry *parent,
 407                                    struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob)
 408 {
 409         return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, blob, &fops_blob);
 410 }
 411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob);