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[linux-2.6/next.git] / drivers / spi / spi_sh_msiof.c
blobd93b66743ba759fc70a55531699f23f00a81333a
1 /*
2 * SuperH MSIOF SPI Master Interface
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Magnus Damm
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/completion.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio.h>
20 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
26 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
27 #include <linux/spi/sh_msiof.h>
29 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
31 struct sh_msiof_spi_priv {
32 struct spi_bitbang bitbang; /* must be first for spi_bitbang.c */
33 void __iomem *mapbase;
34 struct clk *clk;
35 struct platform_device *pdev;
36 struct sh_msiof_spi_info *info;
37 struct completion done;
38 unsigned long flags;
39 int tx_fifo_size;
40 int rx_fifo_size;
43 #define TMDR1 0x00
44 #define TMDR2 0x04
45 #define TMDR3 0x08
46 #define RMDR1 0x10
47 #define RMDR2 0x14
48 #define RMDR3 0x18
49 #define TSCR 0x20
50 #define RSCR 0x22
51 #define CTR 0x28
52 #define FCTR 0x30
53 #define STR 0x40
54 #define IER 0x44
55 #define TDR1 0x48
56 #define TDR2 0x4c
57 #define TFDR 0x50
58 #define RDR1 0x58
59 #define RDR2 0x5c
60 #define RFDR 0x60
62 #define CTR_TSCKE (1 << 15)
63 #define CTR_TFSE (1 << 14)
64 #define CTR_TXE (1 << 9)
65 #define CTR_RXE (1 << 8)
67 #define STR_TEOF (1 << 23)
68 #define STR_REOF (1 << 7)
70 static unsigned long sh_msiof_read(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p, int reg_offs)
72 switch (reg_offs) {
73 case TSCR:
74 case RSCR:
75 return ioread16(p->mapbase + reg_offs);
76 default:
77 return ioread32(p->mapbase + reg_offs);
81 static void sh_msiof_write(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p, int reg_offs,
82 unsigned long value)
84 switch (reg_offs) {
85 case TSCR:
86 case RSCR:
87 iowrite16(value, p->mapbase + reg_offs);
88 break;
89 default:
90 iowrite32(value, p->mapbase + reg_offs);
91 break;
95 static int sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
96 unsigned long clr, unsigned long set)
98 unsigned long mask = clr | set;
99 unsigned long data;
100 int k;
102 data = sh_msiof_read(p, CTR);
103 data &= ~clr;
104 data |= set;
105 sh_msiof_write(p, CTR, data);
107 for (k = 100; k > 0; k--) {
108 if ((sh_msiof_read(p, CTR) & mask) == set)
109 break;
111 udelay(10);
114 return k > 0 ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
117 static irqreturn_t sh_msiof_spi_irq(int irq, void *data)
119 struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p = data;
121 /* just disable the interrupt and wake up */
122 sh_msiof_write(p, IER, 0);
123 complete(&p->done);
125 return IRQ_HANDLED;
128 static struct {
129 unsigned short div;
130 unsigned short scr;
131 } const sh_msiof_spi_clk_table[] = {
132 { 1, 0x0007 },
133 { 2, 0x0000 },
134 { 4, 0x0001 },
135 { 8, 0x0002 },
136 { 16, 0x0003 },
137 { 32, 0x0004 },
138 { 64, 0x1f00 },
139 { 128, 0x1f01 },
140 { 256, 0x1f02 },
141 { 512, 0x1f03 },
142 { 1024, 0x1f04 },
145 static void sh_msiof_spi_set_clk_regs(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
146 unsigned long parent_rate,
147 unsigned long spi_hz)
149 unsigned long div = 1024;
150 size_t k;
152 if (!WARN_ON(!spi_hz || !parent_rate))
153 div = parent_rate / spi_hz;
155 /* TODO: make more fine grained */
157 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(sh_msiof_spi_clk_table); k++) {
158 if (sh_msiof_spi_clk_table[k].div >= div)
159 break;
162 k = min_t(int, k, ARRAY_SIZE(sh_msiof_spi_clk_table) - 1);
164 sh_msiof_write(p, TSCR, sh_msiof_spi_clk_table[k].scr);
165 sh_msiof_write(p, RSCR, sh_msiof_spi_clk_table[k].scr);
168 static void sh_msiof_spi_set_pin_regs(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
169 int cpol, int cpha,
170 int tx_hi_z, int lsb_first)
172 unsigned long tmp;
173 int edge;
176 * CPOL CPHA TSCKIZ RSCKIZ TEDG REDG
177 * 0 0 10 10 1 1
178 * 0 1 10 10 0 0
179 * 1 0 11 11 0 0
180 * 1 1 11 11 1 1
182 sh_msiof_write(p, FCTR, 0);
183 sh_msiof_write(p, TMDR1, 0xe2000005 | (lsb_first << 24));
184 sh_msiof_write(p, RMDR1, 0x22000005 | (lsb_first << 24));
186 tmp = 0xa0000000;
187 tmp |= cpol << 30; /* TSCKIZ */
188 tmp |= cpol << 28; /* RSCKIZ */
190 edge = cpol ? cpha : !cpha;
192 tmp |= edge << 27; /* TEDG */
193 tmp |= edge << 26; /* REDG */
194 tmp |= (tx_hi_z ? 2 : 0) << 22; /* TXDIZ */
195 sh_msiof_write(p, CTR, tmp);
198 static void sh_msiof_spi_set_mode_regs(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
199 const void *tx_buf, void *rx_buf,
200 int bits, int words)
202 unsigned long dr2;
204 dr2 = ((bits - 1) << 24) | ((words - 1) << 16);
206 if (tx_buf)
207 sh_msiof_write(p, TMDR2, dr2);
208 else
209 sh_msiof_write(p, TMDR2, dr2 | 1);
211 if (rx_buf)
212 sh_msiof_write(p, RMDR2, dr2);
214 sh_msiof_write(p, IER, STR_TEOF | STR_REOF);
217 static void sh_msiof_reset_str(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p)
219 sh_msiof_write(p, STR, sh_msiof_read(p, STR));
222 static void sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_8(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
223 const void *tx_buf, int words, int fs)
225 const unsigned char *buf_8 = tx_buf;
226 int k;
228 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
229 sh_msiof_write(p, TFDR, buf_8[k] << fs);
232 static void sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_16(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
233 const void *tx_buf, int words, int fs)
235 const unsigned short *buf_16 = tx_buf;
236 int k;
238 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
239 sh_msiof_write(p, TFDR, buf_16[k] << fs);
242 static void sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_16u(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
243 const void *tx_buf, int words, int fs)
245 const unsigned short *buf_16 = tx_buf;
246 int k;
248 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
249 sh_msiof_write(p, TFDR, get_unaligned(&buf_16[k]) << fs);
252 static void sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_32(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
253 const void *tx_buf, int words, int fs)
255 const unsigned int *buf_32 = tx_buf;
256 int k;
258 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
259 sh_msiof_write(p, TFDR, buf_32[k] << fs);
262 static void sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_32u(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
263 const void *tx_buf, int words, int fs)
265 const unsigned int *buf_32 = tx_buf;
266 int k;
268 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
269 sh_msiof_write(p, TFDR, get_unaligned(&buf_32[k]) << fs);
272 static void sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_8(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
273 void *rx_buf, int words, int fs)
275 unsigned char *buf_8 = rx_buf;
276 int k;
278 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
279 buf_8[k] = sh_msiof_read(p, RFDR) >> fs;
282 static void sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_16(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
283 void *rx_buf, int words, int fs)
285 unsigned short *buf_16 = rx_buf;
286 int k;
288 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
289 buf_16[k] = sh_msiof_read(p, RFDR) >> fs;
292 static void sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_16u(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
293 void *rx_buf, int words, int fs)
295 unsigned short *buf_16 = rx_buf;
296 int k;
298 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
299 put_unaligned(sh_msiof_read(p, RFDR) >> fs, &buf_16[k]);
302 static void sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_32(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
303 void *rx_buf, int words, int fs)
305 unsigned int *buf_32 = rx_buf;
306 int k;
308 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
309 buf_32[k] = sh_msiof_read(p, RFDR) >> fs;
312 static void sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_32u(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
313 void *rx_buf, int words, int fs)
315 unsigned int *buf_32 = rx_buf;
316 int k;
318 for (k = 0; k < words; k++)
319 put_unaligned(sh_msiof_read(p, RFDR) >> fs, &buf_32[k]);
322 static int sh_msiof_spi_bits(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
324 int bits;
326 bits = t ? t->bits_per_word : 0;
327 bits = bits ? bits : spi->bits_per_word;
328 return bits;
331 static unsigned long sh_msiof_spi_hz(struct spi_device *spi,
332 struct spi_transfer *t)
334 unsigned long hz;
336 hz = t ? t->speed_hz : 0;
337 hz = hz ? hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
338 return hz;
341 static int sh_msiof_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
342 struct spi_transfer *t)
344 int bits;
346 /* noting to check hz values against since parent clock is disabled */
348 bits = sh_msiof_spi_bits(spi, t);
349 if (bits < 8)
350 return -EINVAL;
351 if (bits > 32)
352 return -EINVAL;
354 return spi_bitbang_setup_transfer(spi, t);
357 static void sh_msiof_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_on)
359 struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
360 int value;
362 /* chip select is active low unless SPI_CS_HIGH is set */
363 if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
364 value = (is_on == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) ? 1 : 0;
365 else
366 value = (is_on == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) ? 0 : 1;
368 if (is_on == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
369 if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &p->flags)) {
370 pm_runtime_get_sync(&p->pdev->dev);
371 clk_enable(p->clk);
374 /* Configure pins before asserting CS */
375 sh_msiof_spi_set_pin_regs(p, !!(spi->mode & SPI_CPOL),
376 !!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA),
377 !!(spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE),
378 !!(spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST));
381 /* use spi->controller data for CS (same strategy as spi_gpio) */
382 gpio_set_value((unsigned)spi->controller_data, value);
384 if (is_on == BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE) {
385 if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &p->flags)) {
386 clk_disable(p->clk);
387 pm_runtime_put(&p->pdev->dev);
392 static int sh_msiof_spi_txrx_once(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p,
393 void (*tx_fifo)(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *,
394 const void *, int, int),
395 void (*rx_fifo)(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *,
396 void *, int, int),
397 const void *tx_buf, void *rx_buf,
398 int words, int bits)
400 int fifo_shift;
401 int ret;
403 /* limit maximum word transfer to rx/tx fifo size */
404 if (tx_buf)
405 words = min_t(int, words, p->tx_fifo_size);
406 if (rx_buf)
407 words = min_t(int, words, p->rx_fifo_size);
409 /* the fifo contents need shifting */
410 fifo_shift = 32 - bits;
412 /* setup msiof transfer mode registers */
413 sh_msiof_spi_set_mode_regs(p, tx_buf, rx_buf, bits, words);
415 /* write tx fifo */
416 if (tx_buf)
417 tx_fifo(p, tx_buf, words, fifo_shift);
419 /* setup clock and rx/tx signals */
420 ret = sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, 0, CTR_TSCKE);
421 if (rx_buf)
422 ret = ret ? ret : sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, 0, CTR_RXE);
423 ret = ret ? ret : sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, 0, CTR_TXE);
425 /* start by setting frame bit */
426 INIT_COMPLETION(p->done);
427 ret = ret ? ret : sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, 0, CTR_TFSE);
428 if (ret) {
429 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to start hardware\n");
430 goto err;
433 /* wait for tx fifo to be emptied / rx fifo to be filled */
434 wait_for_completion(&p->done);
436 /* read rx fifo */
437 if (rx_buf)
438 rx_fifo(p, rx_buf, words, fifo_shift);
440 /* clear status bits */
441 sh_msiof_reset_str(p);
443 /* shut down frame, tx/tx and clock signals */
444 ret = sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, CTR_TFSE, 0);
445 ret = ret ? ret : sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, CTR_TXE, 0);
446 if (rx_buf)
447 ret = ret ? ret : sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, CTR_RXE, 0);
448 ret = ret ? ret : sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait(p, CTR_TSCKE, 0);
449 if (ret) {
450 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to shut down hardware\n");
451 goto err;
454 return words;
456 err:
457 sh_msiof_write(p, IER, 0);
458 return ret;
461 static int sh_msiof_spi_txrx(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
463 struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
464 void (*tx_fifo)(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *, const void *, int, int);
465 void (*rx_fifo)(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *, void *, int, int);
466 int bits;
467 int bytes_per_word;
468 int bytes_done;
469 int words;
470 int n;
472 bits = sh_msiof_spi_bits(spi, t);
474 /* setup bytes per word and fifo read/write functions */
475 if (bits <= 8) {
476 bytes_per_word = 1;
477 tx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_8;
478 rx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_8;
479 } else if (bits <= 16) {
480 bytes_per_word = 2;
481 if ((unsigned long)t->tx_buf & 0x01)
482 tx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_16u;
483 else
484 tx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_16;
486 if ((unsigned long)t->rx_buf & 0x01)
487 rx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_16u;
488 else
489 rx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_16;
490 } else {
491 bytes_per_word = 4;
492 if ((unsigned long)t->tx_buf & 0x03)
493 tx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_32u;
494 else
495 tx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_write_fifo_32;
497 if ((unsigned long)t->rx_buf & 0x03)
498 rx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_32u;
499 else
500 rx_fifo = sh_msiof_spi_read_fifo_32;
503 /* setup clocks (clock already enabled in chipselect()) */
504 sh_msiof_spi_set_clk_regs(p, clk_get_rate(p->clk),
505 sh_msiof_spi_hz(spi, t));
507 /* transfer in fifo sized chunks */
508 words = t->len / bytes_per_word;
509 bytes_done = 0;
511 while (bytes_done < t->len) {
512 n = sh_msiof_spi_txrx_once(p, tx_fifo, rx_fifo,
513 t->tx_buf + bytes_done,
514 t->rx_buf + bytes_done,
515 words, bits);
516 if (n < 0)
517 break;
519 bytes_done += n * bytes_per_word;
520 words -= n;
523 return bytes_done;
526 static u32 sh_msiof_spi_txrx_word(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs,
527 u32 word, u8 bits)
529 BUG(); /* unused but needed by bitbang code */
530 return 0;
533 static int sh_msiof_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
535 struct resource *r;
536 struct spi_master *master;
537 struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p;
538 char clk_name[16];
539 int i;
540 int ret;
542 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_msiof_spi_priv));
543 if (master == NULL) {
544 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate spi master\n");
545 ret = -ENOMEM;
546 goto err0;
549 p = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
551 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p);
552 p->info = pdev->dev.platform_data;
553 init_completion(&p->done);
555 snprintf(clk_name, sizeof(clk_name), "msiof%d", pdev->id);
556 p->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_name);
557 if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
558 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock \"%s\"\n", clk_name);
559 ret = PTR_ERR(p->clk);
560 goto err1;
563 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
564 i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
565 if (!r || i < 0) {
566 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
567 ret = -ENOENT;
568 goto err2;
570 p->mapbase = ioremap_nocache(r->start, resource_size(r));
571 if (!p->mapbase) {
572 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to ioremap\n");
573 ret = -ENXIO;
574 goto err2;
577 ret = request_irq(i, sh_msiof_spi_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
578 dev_name(&pdev->dev), p);
579 if (ret) {
580 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request irq\n");
581 goto err3;
584 p->pdev = pdev;
585 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
587 /* The standard version of MSIOF use 64 word FIFOs */
588 p->tx_fifo_size = 64;
589 p->rx_fifo_size = 64;
591 /* Platform data may override FIFO sizes */
592 if (p->info->tx_fifo_override)
593 p->tx_fifo_size = p->info->tx_fifo_override;
594 if (p->info->rx_fifo_override)
595 p->rx_fifo_size = p->info->rx_fifo_override;
597 /* init master and bitbang code */
598 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
599 master->mode_bits |= SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_3WIRE;
600 master->flags = 0;
601 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
602 master->num_chipselect = p->info->num_chipselect;
603 master->setup = spi_bitbang_setup;
604 master->cleanup = spi_bitbang_cleanup;
606 p->bitbang.master = master;
607 p->bitbang.chipselect = sh_msiof_spi_chipselect;
608 p->bitbang.setup_transfer = sh_msiof_spi_setup_transfer;
609 p->bitbang.txrx_bufs = sh_msiof_spi_txrx;
610 p->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = sh_msiof_spi_txrx_word;
611 p->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_1] = sh_msiof_spi_txrx_word;
612 p->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_2] = sh_msiof_spi_txrx_word;
613 p->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_3] = sh_msiof_spi_txrx_word;
615 ret = spi_bitbang_start(&p->bitbang);
616 if (ret == 0)
617 return 0;
619 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
620 err3:
621 iounmap(p->mapbase);
622 err2:
623 clk_put(p->clk);
624 err1:
625 spi_master_put(master);
626 err0:
627 return ret;
630 static int sh_msiof_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
632 struct sh_msiof_spi_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
633 int ret;
635 ret = spi_bitbang_stop(&p->bitbang);
636 if (!ret) {
637 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
638 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), sh_msiof_spi_irq);
639 iounmap(p->mapbase);
640 clk_put(p->clk);
641 spi_master_put(p->bitbang.master);
643 return ret;
646 static int sh_msiof_spi_runtime_nop(struct device *dev)
648 /* Runtime PM callback shared between ->runtime_suspend()
649 * and ->runtime_resume(). Simply returns success.
651 * This driver re-initializes all registers after
652 * pm_runtime_get_sync() anyway so there is no need
653 * to save and restore registers here.
655 return 0;
658 static struct dev_pm_ops sh_msiof_spi_dev_pm_ops = {
659 .runtime_suspend = sh_msiof_spi_runtime_nop,
660 .runtime_resume = sh_msiof_spi_runtime_nop,
663 static struct platform_driver sh_msiof_spi_drv = {
664 .probe = sh_msiof_spi_probe,
665 .remove = sh_msiof_spi_remove,
666 .driver = {
667 .name = "spi_sh_msiof",
668 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
669 .pm = &sh_msiof_spi_dev_pm_ops,
673 static int __init sh_msiof_spi_init(void)
675 return platform_driver_register(&sh_msiof_spi_drv);
677 module_init(sh_msiof_spi_init);
679 static void __exit sh_msiof_spi_exit(void)
681 platform_driver_unregister(&sh_msiof_spi_drv);
683 module_exit(sh_msiof_spi_exit);
685 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH MSIOF SPI Master Interface Driver");
686 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
687 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
688 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spi_sh_msiof");