1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/major.h>
8 #include <linux/genhd.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/bsg.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
25 struct scsi_ioctl_command
;
28 struct elevator_queue
;
29 struct request_pm_state
;
34 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
35 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
38 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn
)(struct request
*, int);
42 * count[], starved[], and wait[] are indexed by
43 * BLK_RW_SYNC/BLK_RW_ASYNC
49 wait_queue_head_t wait
[2];
53 * request command types
55 enum rq_cmd_type_bits
{
56 REQ_TYPE_FS
= 1, /* fs request */
57 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
, /* scsi command */
58 REQ_TYPE_SENSE
, /* sense request */
59 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND
, /* suspend request */
60 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
, /* resume request */
61 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN
, /* shutdown request */
62 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL
, /* driver defined type */
63 REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK
, /* generic block layer message */
65 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
66 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
67 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
69 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE
,
74 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
75 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
78 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
79 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
83 REQ_LB_OP_EJECT
= 0x40, /* eject request */
84 REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH
= 0x41, /* flush request */
88 * request type modified bits. first four bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
91 __REQ_RW
, /* not set, read. set, write */
92 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV
, /* no driver retries of device errors */
93 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT
, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
94 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER
, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
95 /* above flags must match BIO_RW_* */
96 __REQ_DISCARD
, /* request to discard sectors */
97 __REQ_SORTED
, /* elevator knows about this request */
98 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
99 __REQ_HARDBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by drive either */
100 __REQ_FUA
, /* forced unit access */
101 __REQ_NOMERGE
, /* don't touch this for merging */
102 __REQ_STARTED
, /* drive already may have started this one */
103 __REQ_DONTPREP
, /* don't call prep for this one */
104 __REQ_QUEUED
, /* uses queueing */
105 __REQ_ELVPRIV
, /* elevator private data attached */
106 __REQ_FAILED
, /* set if the request failed */
107 __REQ_QUIET
, /* don't worry about errors */
108 __REQ_PREEMPT
, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
109 __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR
, /* is before or after barrier */
110 __REQ_RW_SYNC
, /* request is sync (sync write or read) */
111 __REQ_ALLOCED
, /* request came from our alloc pool */
112 __REQ_RW_META
, /* metadata io request */
113 __REQ_COPY_USER
, /* contains copies of user pages */
114 __REQ_INTEGRITY
, /* integrity metadata has been remapped */
115 __REQ_NOIDLE
, /* Don't anticipate more IO after this one */
116 __REQ_IO_STAT
, /* account I/O stat */
117 __REQ_MIXED_MERGE
, /* merge of different types, fail separately */
118 __REQ_NR_BITS
, /* stops here */
121 #define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)
122 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
123 #define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
124 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
125 #define REQ_DISCARD (1 << __REQ_DISCARD)
126 #define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)
127 #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
128 #define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
129 #define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)
130 #define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
131 #define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)
132 #define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
133 #define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
134 #define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
135 #define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)
136 #define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)
137 #define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
138 #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
139 #define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
140 #define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
141 #define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)
142 #define REQ_COPY_USER (1 << __REQ_COPY_USER)
143 #define REQ_INTEGRITY (1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
144 #define REQ_NOIDLE (1 << __REQ_NOIDLE)
145 #define REQ_IO_STAT (1 << __REQ_IO_STAT)
146 #define REQ_MIXED_MERGE (1 << __REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
148 #define REQ_FAILFAST_MASK (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV | REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT | \
151 #define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
154 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
155 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
159 struct list_head queuelist
;
160 struct call_single_data csd
;
163 struct request_queue
*q
;
165 unsigned int cmd_flags
;
166 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type
;
167 unsigned long atomic_flags
;
169 /* the following two fields are internal, NEVER access directly */
170 sector_t __sector
; /* sector cursor */
171 unsigned int __data_len
; /* total data len */
176 struct hlist_node hash
; /* merge hash */
178 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
179 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
180 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
183 struct rb_node rb_node
; /* sort/lookup */
184 void *completion_data
;
188 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
189 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
191 void *elevator_private
;
192 void *elevator_private2
;
194 struct gendisk
*rq_disk
;
195 unsigned long start_time
;
197 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
198 * physical address coalescing is performed.
200 unsigned short nr_phys_segments
;
202 unsigned short ioprio
;
204 void *special
; /* opaque pointer available for LLD use */
205 char *buffer
; /* kaddr of the current segment if available */
213 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
215 unsigned short cmd_len
;
216 unsigned char __cmd
[BLK_MAX_CDB
];
219 unsigned int extra_len
; /* length of alignment and padding */
220 unsigned int sense_len
;
221 unsigned int resid_len
; /* residual count */
224 unsigned long deadline
;
225 struct list_head timeout_list
;
226 unsigned int timeout
;
230 * completion callback.
232 rq_end_io_fn
*end_io
;
236 struct request
*next_rq
;
239 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request
*req
)
245 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
246 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
248 struct request_pm_state
250 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
252 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
254 void* data
; /* for driver use */
257 #include <linux/elevator.h>
259 typedef void (request_fn_proc
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
260 typedef int (make_request_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
);
261 typedef int (prep_rq_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
262 typedef void (unplug_fn
) (struct request_queue
*);
265 struct bvec_merge_data
{
266 struct block_device
*bi_bdev
;
271 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct bvec_merge_data
*,
273 typedef void (prepare_flush_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
274 typedef void (softirq_done_fn
)(struct request
*);
275 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn
)(struct request
*);
276 typedef int (lld_busy_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
278 enum blk_eh_timer_return
{
284 typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn
)(struct request
*);
286 enum blk_queue_state
{
291 struct blk_queue_tag
{
292 struct request
**tag_index
; /* map of busy tags */
293 unsigned long *tag_map
; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
294 int busy
; /* current depth */
295 int max_depth
; /* what we will send to device */
296 int real_max_depth
; /* what the array can hold */
297 atomic_t refcnt
; /* map can be shared */
300 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
301 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
303 struct queue_limits
{
304 unsigned long bounce_pfn
;
305 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask
;
307 unsigned int max_hw_sectors
;
308 unsigned int max_sectors
;
309 unsigned int max_segment_size
;
310 unsigned int physical_block_size
;
311 unsigned int alignment_offset
;
314 unsigned int max_discard_sectors
;
316 unsigned short logical_block_size
;
317 unsigned short max_hw_segments
;
318 unsigned short max_phys_segments
;
320 unsigned char misaligned
;
321 unsigned char no_cluster
;
327 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
329 struct list_head queue_head
;
330 struct request
*last_merge
;
331 struct elevator_queue
*elevator
;
334 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
336 struct request_list rq
;
338 request_fn_proc
*request_fn
;
339 make_request_fn
*make_request_fn
;
340 prep_rq_fn
*prep_rq_fn
;
341 unplug_fn
*unplug_fn
;
342 merge_bvec_fn
*merge_bvec_fn
;
343 prepare_flush_fn
*prepare_flush_fn
;
344 softirq_done_fn
*softirq_done_fn
;
345 rq_timed_out_fn
*rq_timed_out_fn
;
346 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
;
347 lld_busy_fn
*lld_busy_fn
;
350 * Dispatch queue sorting
353 struct request
*boundary_rq
;
356 * Auto-unplugging state
358 struct timer_list unplug_timer
;
359 int unplug_thresh
; /* After this many requests */
360 unsigned long unplug_delay
; /* After this many jiffies */
361 struct work_struct unplug_work
;
363 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info
;
366 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
367 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
372 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
377 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
379 unsigned long queue_flags
;
382 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
383 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
386 spinlock_t __queue_lock
;
387 spinlock_t
*queue_lock
;
397 unsigned long nr_requests
; /* Max # of requests */
398 unsigned int nr_congestion_on
;
399 unsigned int nr_congestion_off
;
400 unsigned int nr_batching
;
402 void *dma_drain_buffer
;
403 unsigned int dma_drain_size
;
404 unsigned int dma_pad_mask
;
405 unsigned int dma_alignment
;
407 struct blk_queue_tag
*queue_tags
;
408 struct list_head tag_busy_list
;
410 unsigned int nr_sorted
;
411 unsigned int in_flight
[2];
413 unsigned int rq_timeout
;
414 struct timer_list timeout
;
415 struct list_head timeout_list
;
417 struct queue_limits limits
;
422 unsigned int sg_timeout
;
423 unsigned int sg_reserved_size
;
425 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
426 struct blk_trace
*blk_trace
;
429 * reserved for flush operations
431 unsigned int ordered
, next_ordered
, ordseq
;
432 int orderr
, ordcolor
;
433 struct request pre_flush_rq
, bar_rq
, post_flush_rq
;
434 struct request
*orig_bar_rq
;
436 struct mutex sysfs_lock
;
438 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
439 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev
;
443 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
444 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
445 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
446 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL 3 /* read queue has been filled */
447 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL 4 /* write queue has been filled */
448 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
449 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
450 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
451 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
452 #define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI 9 /* queue supports bidi requests */
453 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 10 /* disable merge attempts */
454 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 11 /* force complete on same CPU */
455 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 12 /* fake timeout */
456 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 13 /* supports request stacking */
457 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 14 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
458 #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
459 #define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT 15 /* do IO stats */
460 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CQ 16 /* hardware does queuing */
461 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD 17 /* supports DISCARD */
463 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT ((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) | \
464 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER) | \
465 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE) | \
466 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP))
468 static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue
*q
)
471 spinlock_t
*lock
= q
->queue_lock
;
472 return lock
&& spin_is_locked(lock
);
478 static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
479 struct request_queue
*q
)
481 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
484 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag
,
485 struct request_queue
*q
)
487 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
489 if (test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
490 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
497 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag
,
498 struct request_queue
*q
)
500 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
502 if (!test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
503 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
510 static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
512 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
513 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
516 static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
517 struct request_queue
*q
)
519 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
522 static inline int queue_in_flight(struct request_queue
*q
)
524 return q
->in_flight
[0] + q
->in_flight
[1];
527 static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
529 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
530 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
535 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
537 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
538 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
539 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
540 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
541 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
542 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
543 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
545 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN
= 0x01,
546 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
= 0x02,
547 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
= 0x10,
548 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
= 0x20,
549 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
= 0x40,
550 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
= 0x80,
552 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE
= 0x00,
554 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN
|
555 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
,
556 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
557 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
558 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
,
559 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
560 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
561 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
,
563 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
|
564 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
,
565 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
566 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
567 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
,
568 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
569 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
570 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
,
573 * Ordered operation sequence
575 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED
= 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
576 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN
= 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
577 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH
= 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
578 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR
= 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
579 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH
= 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
580 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE
= 0x20,
583 #define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
584 #define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
585 #define blk_queue_queuing(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CQ, &(q)->queue_flags)
586 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
587 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
588 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
589 #define blk_queue_io_stat(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags)
590 #define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
591 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) \
592 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
593 #define blk_queue_discard(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, &(q)->queue_flags)
595 #define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
596 #define blk_pc_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
597 #define blk_special_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
598 #define blk_sense_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)
600 #define blk_failfast_dev(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
601 #define blk_failfast_transport(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
602 #define blk_failfast_driver(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
603 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) (blk_failfast_dev(rq) || \
604 blk_failfast_transport(rq) || \
605 blk_failfast_driver(rq))
606 #define blk_rq_started(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
607 #define blk_rq_io_stat(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_IO_STAT)
608 #define blk_rq_quiet(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)
610 #define blk_account_rq(rq) (blk_rq_started(rq) && (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_discard_rq(rq)))
612 #define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
613 #define blk_pm_resume_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
614 #define blk_pm_request(rq) \
615 (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
617 #define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq) ((rq)->cpu != -1)
618 #define blk_sorted_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
619 #define blk_barrier_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
620 #define blk_fua_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
621 #define blk_discard_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)
622 #define blk_bidi_rq(rq) ((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
623 /* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
624 #define blk_queued_rq(rq) (!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
626 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
628 #define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
631 * We regard a request as sync, if either a read or a sync write
633 static inline bool rw_is_sync(unsigned int rw_flags
)
635 return !(rw_flags
& REQ_RW
) || (rw_flags
& REQ_RW_SYNC
);
638 static inline bool rq_is_sync(struct request
*rq
)
640 return rw_is_sync(rq
->cmd_flags
);
643 #define rq_is_meta(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
644 #define rq_noidle(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_NOIDLE)
646 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
649 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
650 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
653 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
656 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL
, q
);
658 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL
, q
);
661 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
664 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL
, q
);
666 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL
, q
);
671 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
672 * it already be started by driver.
674 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
675 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
676 #define rq_mergeable(rq) \
677 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
678 (blk_discard_rq(rq) || blk_fs_request((rq))))
681 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
683 #define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
684 #define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
685 #define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
687 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn
, blk_max_pfn
;
690 * standard bounce addresses:
692 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
693 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
694 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
697 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
698 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
700 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
702 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
703 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
706 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
708 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
709 #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
712 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
713 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
);
715 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
719 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
)
722 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
728 unsigned long offset
;
733 struct req_iterator
{
738 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
739 #define for_each_bio(_bio) \
740 for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
741 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
743 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
745 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
746 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
747 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
749 #define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter) \
750 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)
752 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
753 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
754 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk
*dev
);
755 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio
*bio
);
756 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
757 extern void blk_put_request(struct request
*);
758 extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
759 extern struct request
*blk_get_request(struct request_queue
*, int, gfp_t
);
760 extern struct request
*blk_make_request(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*,
762 extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, int, void *);
763 extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
764 extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
765 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
);
766 extern int blk_rq_prep_clone(struct request
*rq
, struct request
*rq_src
,
767 struct bio_set
*bs
, gfp_t gfp_mask
,
768 int (*bio_ctr
)(struct bio
*, struct bio
*, void *),
770 extern void blk_rq_unprep_clone(struct request
*rq
);
771 extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
773 extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue
*);
774 extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue
*);
775 extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue
*);
776 extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*);
777 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
778 unsigned int, void __user
*);
779 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
780 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user
*);
783 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
784 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
787 static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
789 clear_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, sync
);
793 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
794 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
796 static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
798 set_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, sync
);
801 extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
802 extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
803 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
804 extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
805 extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
806 extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
807 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
808 struct rq_map_data
*, void __user
*, unsigned long,
810 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio
*);
811 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t
);
812 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
813 struct rq_map_data
*, struct sg_iovec
*, int,
814 unsigned int, gfp_t
);
815 extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
816 struct request
*, int);
817 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
818 struct request
*, int, rq_end_io_fn
*);
819 extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue
*q
);
821 static inline struct request_queue
*bdev_get_queue(struct block_device
*bdev
)
823 return bdev
->bd_disk
->queue
;
827 * blk_rq_pos() : the current sector
828 * blk_rq_bytes() : bytes left in the entire request
829 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() : bytes left in the current segment
830 * blk_rq_err_bytes() : bytes left till the next error boundary
831 * blk_rq_sectors() : sectors left in the entire request
832 * blk_rq_cur_sectors() : sectors left in the current segment
833 * blk_rq_err_sectors() : sectors left till the next error boundary
835 static inline sector_t
blk_rq_pos(const struct request
*rq
)
840 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(const struct request
*rq
)
842 return rq
->__data_len
;
845 static inline int blk_rq_cur_bytes(const struct request
*rq
)
847 return rq
->bio
? bio_cur_bytes(rq
->bio
) : 0;
850 extern unsigned int blk_rq_err_bytes(const struct request
*rq
);
852 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_sectors(const struct request
*rq
)
854 return blk_rq_bytes(rq
) >> 9;
857 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_cur_sectors(const struct request
*rq
)
859 return blk_rq_cur_bytes(rq
) >> 9;
862 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_err_sectors(const struct request
*rq
)
864 return blk_rq_err_bytes(rq
) >> 9;
868 * Request issue related functions.
870 extern struct request
*blk_peek_request(struct request_queue
*q
);
871 extern void blk_start_request(struct request
*rq
);
872 extern struct request
*blk_fetch_request(struct request_queue
*q
);
875 * Request completion related functions.
877 * blk_update_request() completes given number of bytes and updates
878 * the request without completing it.
880 * blk_end_request() and friends. __blk_end_request() must be called
881 * with the request queue spinlock acquired.
883 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
884 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
885 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
887 extern bool blk_update_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
888 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
889 extern bool blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
890 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
891 extern void blk_end_request_all(struct request
*rq
, int error
);
892 extern bool blk_end_request_cur(struct request
*rq
, int error
);
893 extern bool blk_end_request_err(struct request
*rq
, int error
);
894 extern bool __blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
895 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
896 extern void __blk_end_request_all(struct request
*rq
, int error
);
897 extern bool __blk_end_request_cur(struct request
*rq
, int error
);
898 extern bool __blk_end_request_err(struct request
*rq
, int error
);
900 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
901 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
902 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request
*);
903 extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue
*);
906 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
908 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc
*rfn
,
909 spinlock_t
*lock
, int node_id
);
910 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc
*, spinlock_t
*);
911 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue
*);
912 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue
*, make_request_fn
*);
913 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue
*, u64
);
914 extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
915 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
916 extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
917 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
918 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
919 extern void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
,
920 unsigned int max_discard_sectors
);
921 extern void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
922 extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
923 extern void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue
*q
,
924 unsigned int alignment
);
925 extern void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits
*limits
, unsigned int min
);
926 extern void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue
*q
, unsigned int min
);
927 extern void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits
*limits
, unsigned int opt
);
928 extern void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue
*q
, unsigned int opt
);
929 extern void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits
*lim
);
930 extern int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits
*t
, struct queue_limits
*b
,
932 extern void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk
*disk
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
934 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue
*t
, struct request_queue
*b
);
935 extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
936 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
937 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue
*q
,
938 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
,
939 void *buf
, unsigned int size
);
940 extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
, lld_busy_fn
*fn
);
941 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue
*, unsigned long);
942 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue
*, prep_rq_fn
*pfn
);
943 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue
*, merge_bvec_fn
*);
944 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
945 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
946 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue
*, softirq_done_fn
*);
947 extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue
*, rq_timed_out_fn
*);
948 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
949 extern struct backing_dev_info
*blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device
*bdev
);
950 extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn
*);
951 extern bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue
*, struct request
**);
952 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue
*);
953 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request
*);
954 extern bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, int);
956 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
957 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request
*, char *);
958 extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*);
959 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
961 int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue
*);
962 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t
);
963 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t
, int);
964 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue
*);
969 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
970 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
971 extern struct request
*blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue
*, int);
972 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
973 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue
*, int, struct blk_queue_tag
*);
974 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue
*);
975 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue
*, int);
976 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue
*);
977 extern struct blk_queue_tag
*blk_init_tags(int);
978 extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag
*);
980 static inline struct request
*blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag
*bqt
,
983 if (unlikely(bqt
== NULL
|| tag
>= bqt
->real_max_depth
))
985 return bqt
->tag_index
[tag
];
988 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device
*, sector_t
*);
989 #define DISCARD_FL_WAIT 0x01 /* wait for completion */
990 #define DISCARD_FL_BARRIER 0x02 /* issue DISCARD_BARRIER request */
991 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device
*, sector_t sector
,
992 sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t
, int flags
);
994 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block
*sb
,
995 sector_t block
, sector_t nr_blocks
)
997 block
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
998 nr_blocks
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
999 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb
->s_bdev
, block
, nr_blocks
, GFP_KERNEL
,
1000 DISCARD_FL_BARRIER
);
1003 extern int blk_verify_command(unsigned char *cmd
, fmode_t has_write_perm
);
1005 #define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
1006 #define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
1007 #define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
1008 #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
1010 #define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE 65536
1012 #define BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFUL
1014 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
1016 static inline unsigned long queue_bounce_pfn(struct request_queue
*q
)
1018 return q
->limits
.bounce_pfn
;
1021 static inline unsigned long queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue
*q
)
1023 return q
->limits
.seg_boundary_mask
;
1026 static inline unsigned int queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
)
1028 return q
->limits
.max_sectors
;
1031 static inline unsigned int queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
)
1033 return q
->limits
.max_hw_sectors
;
1036 static inline unsigned short queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue
*q
)
1038 return q
->limits
.max_hw_segments
;
1041 static inline unsigned short queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue
*q
)
1043 return q
->limits
.max_phys_segments
;
1046 static inline unsigned int queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue
*q
)
1048 return q
->limits
.max_segment_size
;
1051 static inline unsigned short queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue
*q
)
1055 if (q
&& q
->limits
.logical_block_size
)
1056 retval
= q
->limits
.logical_block_size
;
1061 static inline unsigned short bdev_logical_block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1063 return queue_logical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1066 static inline unsigned int queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue
*q
)
1068 return q
->limits
.physical_block_size
;
1071 static inline int bdev_physical_block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1073 return queue_physical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1076 static inline unsigned int queue_io_min(struct request_queue
*q
)
1078 return q
->limits
.io_min
;
1081 static inline int bdev_io_min(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1083 return queue_io_min(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1086 static inline unsigned int queue_io_opt(struct request_queue
*q
)
1088 return q
->limits
.io_opt
;
1091 static inline int bdev_io_opt(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1093 return queue_io_opt(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1096 static inline int queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue
*q
)
1098 if (q
->limits
.misaligned
)
1101 return q
->limits
.alignment_offset
;
1104 static inline int queue_sector_alignment_offset(struct request_queue
*q
,
1107 return ((sector
<< 9) - q
->limits
.alignment_offset
)
1108 & (q
->limits
.io_min
- 1);
1111 static inline int bdev_alignment_offset(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1113 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1115 if (q
->limits
.misaligned
)
1118 if (bdev
!= bdev
->bd_contains
)
1119 return bdev
->bd_part
->alignment_offset
;
1121 return q
->limits
.alignment_offset
;
1124 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*q
)
1126 return q
? q
->dma_alignment
: 511;
1129 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue
*q
, void *addr
,
1132 unsigned int alignment
= queue_dma_alignment(q
) | q
->dma_pad_mask
;
1133 return !((unsigned long)addr
& alignment
) && !(len
& alignment
);
1136 /* assumes size > 256 */
1137 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size
)
1139 unsigned int bits
= 8;
1143 } while (size
> 256);
1147 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1149 return bdev
->bd_block_size
;
1152 typedef struct {struct page
*v
;} Sector
;
1154 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, Sector
*);
1156 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p
)
1158 page_cache_release(p
.v
);
1162 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue
*q
, struct work_struct
*work
);
1164 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
1165 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1166 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1167 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1169 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
1171 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ 2 /* verify data integrity on read */
1172 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE 4 /* generate data integrity on write */
1174 struct blk_integrity_exchg
{
1178 unsigned int data_size
;
1179 unsigned short sector_size
;
1180 const char *disk_name
;
1183 typedef void (integrity_gen_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1184 typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1185 typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1186 typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1188 struct blk_integrity
{
1189 integrity_gen_fn
*generate_fn
;
1190 integrity_vrfy_fn
*verify_fn
;
1191 integrity_set_tag_fn
*set_tag_fn
;
1192 integrity_get_tag_fn
*get_tag_fn
;
1194 unsigned short flags
;
1195 unsigned short tuple_size
;
1196 unsigned short sector_size
;
1197 unsigned short tag_size
;
1201 struct kobject kobj
;
1204 extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk
*, struct blk_integrity
*);
1205 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk
*);
1206 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk
*, struct gendisk
*);
1207 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
1208 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request
*);
1211 struct blk_integrity
*bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1213 return bdev
->bd_disk
->integrity
;
1216 static inline struct blk_integrity
*blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk
*disk
)
1218 return disk
->integrity
;
1221 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request
*rq
)
1223 if (rq
->bio
== NULL
)
1226 return bio_integrity(rq
->bio
);
1229 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1231 #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0)
1232 #define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0)
1233 #define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0)
1234 #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0)
1235 #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0)
1236 #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0)
1237 #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0)
1238 #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0);
1240 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1242 struct block_device_operations
{
1243 int (*open
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
);
1244 int (*release
) (struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
);
1245 int (*locked_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1246 int (*ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1247 int (*compat_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1248 int (*direct_access
) (struct block_device
*, sector_t
,
1249 void **, unsigned long *);
1250 int (*media_changed
) (struct gendisk
*);
1251 unsigned long long (*set_capacity
) (struct gendisk
*,
1252 unsigned long long);
1253 int (*revalidate_disk
) (struct gendisk
*);
1254 int (*getgeo
)(struct block_device
*, struct hd_geometry
*);
1255 struct module
*owner
;
1258 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned int,
1260 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1262 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1264 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1266 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1271 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */