Linux-2.6.12-rc2
[linux-2.6/next.git] / arch / ppc64 / kernel / pSeries_setup.c
blob06536de51257749ac77bd10429b27110290de8b9
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * bootup setup stuff..
19 #undef DEBUG
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/stddef.h>
27 #include <linux/unistd.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/user.h>
30 #include <linux/a.out.h>
31 #include <linux/tty.h>
32 #include <linux/major.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/reboot.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/ioport.h>
37 #include <linux/console.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/version.h>
40 #include <linux/adb.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <linux/irq.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
47 #include <asm/mmu.h>
48 #include <asm/processor.h>
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
51 #include <asm/prom.h>
52 #include <asm/rtas.h>
53 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
54 #include <asm/iommu.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <asm/machdep.h>
57 #include <asm/irq.h>
58 #include <asm/time.h>
59 #include <asm/nvram.h>
60 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
61 #include <asm/xics.h>
62 #include <asm/cputable.h>
64 #include "i8259.h"
65 #include "mpic.h"
66 #include "pci.h"
68 #ifdef DEBUG
69 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
70 #else
71 #define DBG(fmt...)
72 #endif
74 extern void pSeries_final_fixup(void);
76 extern void pSeries_get_boot_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_time);
77 extern void pSeries_get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_time);
78 extern int pSeries_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_time);
79 extern void find_udbg_vterm(void);
80 extern void system_reset_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */
81 extern void machine_check_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */
82 extern void generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(u64 *physport,
83 unsigned int *default_speed);
85 int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
87 extern unsigned long ppc_proc_freq;
88 extern unsigned long ppc_tb_freq;
90 extern void pSeries_system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
91 extern int pSeries_machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
93 static volatile void __iomem * chrp_int_ack_special;
94 struct mpic *pSeries_mpic;
96 void pSeries_get_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
98 struct device_node *root;
99 const char *model = "";
101 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
102 if (root)
103 model = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
104 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
105 of_node_put(root);
108 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
109 * the firmware supports this feature.
112 static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
114 int ret;
115 int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
116 if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
117 return;
118 ret = rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL,
119 __pa((unsigned long)system_reset_fwnmi),
120 __pa((unsigned long)machine_check_fwnmi));
121 if (ret == 0)
122 fwnmi_active = 1;
125 static int pSeries_irq_cascade(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
127 if (chrp_int_ack_special)
128 return readb(chrp_int_ack_special);
129 else
130 return i8259_irq(smp_processor_id());
133 static void __init pSeries_init_mpic(void)
135 unsigned int *addrp;
136 struct device_node *np;
137 int i;
139 /* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */
140 mpic_init(pSeries_mpic);
142 /* Check what kind of cascade ACK we have */
143 if (!(np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "pci"))
144 || !(addrp = (unsigned int *)
145 get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL)))
146 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot find pci to get ack address\n");
147 else
148 chrp_int_ack_special = ioremap(addrp[prom_n_addr_cells(np)-1], 1);
149 of_node_put(np);
151 /* Setup the legacy interrupts & controller */
152 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS; i++)
153 irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259_pic;
154 i8259_init(0);
156 /* Hook cascade to mpic */
157 mpic_setup_cascade(NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, pSeries_irq_cascade, NULL);
160 static void __init pSeries_setup_mpic(void)
162 unsigned int *opprop;
163 unsigned long openpic_addr = 0;
164 unsigned char senses[NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS];
165 struct device_node *root;
166 int irq_count;
168 /* Find the Open PIC if present */
169 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
170 opprop = (unsigned int *) get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", NULL);
171 if (opprop != 0) {
172 int n = prom_n_addr_cells(root);
174 for (openpic_addr = 0; n > 0; --n)
175 openpic_addr = (openpic_addr << 32) + *opprop++;
176 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr);
178 of_node_put(root);
180 BUG_ON(openpic_addr == 0);
182 /* Get the sense values from OF */
183 prom_get_irq_senses(senses, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, NR_IRQS);
185 /* Setup the openpic driver */
186 irq_count = NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS - 4; /* leave room for IPIs */
187 pSeries_mpic = mpic_alloc(openpic_addr, MPIC_PRIMARY,
188 16, 16, irq_count, /* isu size, irq offset, irq count */
189 NR_IRQS - 4, /* ipi offset */
190 senses, irq_count, /* sense & sense size */
191 " MPIC ");
194 static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
196 /* Fixup ppc_md depending on the type of interrupt controller */
197 if (ppc64_interrupt_controller == IC_OPEN_PIC) {
198 ppc_md.init_IRQ = pSeries_init_mpic;
199 ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
200 /* Allocate the mpic now, so that find_and_init_phbs() can
201 * fill the ISUs */
202 pSeries_setup_mpic();
203 } else {
204 ppc_md.init_IRQ = xics_init_IRQ;
205 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq;
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
209 smp_init_pSeries();
210 #endif
211 /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
212 /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
213 /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
215 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
216 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
218 if (ROOT_DEV == 0) {
219 printk("No ramdisk, default root is /dev/sda2\n");
220 ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
223 fwnmi_init();
225 /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
226 init_pci_config_tokens();
227 eeh_init();
228 find_and_init_phbs();
230 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
231 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
232 #endif
234 pSeries_nvram_init();
236 if (cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
237 vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
240 static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
242 /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
243 ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
244 ppc_md.progress(UTS_RELEASE, 0);
246 return 0;
248 arch_initcall(pSeries_init_panel);
251 /* Build up the firmware_features bitmask field
252 * using contents of device-tree/ibm,hypertas-functions.
253 * Ultimately this functionality may be moved into prom.c prom_init().
255 void __init fw_feature_init(void)
257 struct device_node * dn;
258 char * hypertas;
259 unsigned int len;
261 DBG(" -> fw_feature_init()\n");
263 cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features = 0;
264 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas");
265 if (dn == NULL) {
266 printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING ! Cannot find RTAS in device-tree !\n");
267 goto no_rtas;
270 hypertas = get_property(dn, "ibm,hypertas-functions", &len);
271 if (hypertas) {
272 while (len > 0){
273 int i, hypertas_len;
274 /* check value against table of strings */
275 for(i=0; i < FIRMWARE_MAX_FEATURES ;i++) {
276 if ((firmware_features_table[i].name) &&
277 (strcmp(firmware_features_table[i].name,hypertas))==0) {
278 /* we have a match */
279 cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features |=
280 (firmware_features_table[i].val);
281 break;
284 hypertas_len = strlen(hypertas);
285 len -= hypertas_len +1;
286 hypertas+= hypertas_len +1;
290 of_node_put(dn);
291 no_rtas:
292 printk(KERN_INFO "firmware_features = 0x%lx\n",
293 cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features);
295 DBG(" <- fw_feature_init()\n");
299 static void __init pSeries_discover_pic(void)
301 struct device_node *np;
302 char *typep;
305 * Setup interrupt mapping options that are needed for finish_device_tree
306 * to properly parse the OF interrupt tree & do the virtual irq mapping
308 __irq_offset_value = NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS;
309 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_INVALID;
310 for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller"));) {
311 typep = (char *)get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
312 if (strstr(typep, "open-pic"))
313 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_OPEN_PIC;
314 else if (strstr(typep, "ppc-xicp"))
315 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_PPC_XIC;
316 else
317 printk("pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize"
318 " interrupt-controller\n");
319 break;
323 static void pSeries_mach_cpu_die(void)
325 local_irq_disable();
326 idle_task_exit();
327 /* Some hardware requires clearing the CPPR, while other hardware does not
328 * it is safe either way
330 pSeriesLP_cppr_info(0, 0);
331 rtas_stop_self();
332 /* Should never get here... */
333 BUG();
334 for(;;);
339 * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
341 static void __init pSeries_init_early(void)
343 void *comport;
344 int iommu_off = 0;
345 unsigned int default_speed;
346 u64 physport;
348 DBG(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n");
350 fw_feature_init();
352 if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR)
353 hpte_init_lpar();
354 else {
355 hpte_init_native();
356 iommu_off = (of_chosen &&
357 get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL));
360 generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(&physport, &default_speed);
362 if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR)
363 find_udbg_vterm();
364 else if (physport) {
365 /* Map the uart for udbg. */
366 comport = (void *)__ioremap(physport, 16, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
367 udbg_init_uart(comport, default_speed);
369 ppc_md.udbg_putc = udbg_putc;
370 ppc_md.udbg_getc = udbg_getc;
371 ppc_md.udbg_getc_poll = udbg_getc_poll;
372 DBG("Hello World !\n");
376 iommu_init_early_pSeries();
378 pSeries_discover_pic();
380 DBG(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n");
384 static void pSeries_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
386 struct device_node *root;
387 int width, *p;
388 char *os;
389 static int display_character, set_indicator;
390 static int max_width;
391 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(progress_lock);
392 static int pending_newline = 0; /* did last write end with unprinted newline? */
394 if (!rtas.base)
395 return;
397 if (max_width == 0) {
398 if ((root = find_path_device("/rtas")) &&
399 (p = (unsigned int *)get_property(root,
400 "ibm,display-line-length",
401 NULL)))
402 max_width = *p;
403 else
404 max_width = 0x10;
405 display_character = rtas_token("display-character");
406 set_indicator = rtas_token("set-indicator");
409 if (display_character == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
410 /* use hex display if available */
411 if (set_indicator != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
412 rtas_call(set_indicator, 3, 1, NULL, 6, 0, hex);
413 return;
416 spin_lock(&progress_lock);
419 * Last write ended with newline, but we didn't print it since
420 * it would just clear the bottom line of output. Print it now
421 * instead.
423 * If no newline is pending, print a CR to start output at the
424 * beginning of the line.
426 if (pending_newline) {
427 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\r');
428 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\n');
429 pending_newline = 0;
430 } else {
431 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\r');
434 width = max_width;
435 os = s;
436 while (*os) {
437 if (*os == '\n' || *os == '\r') {
438 /* Blank to end of line. */
439 while (width-- > 0)
440 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, ' ');
442 /* If newline is the last character, save it
443 * until next call to avoid bumping up the
444 * display output.
446 if (*os == '\n' && !os[1]) {
447 pending_newline = 1;
448 spin_unlock(&progress_lock);
449 return;
452 /* RTAS wants CR-LF, not just LF */
454 if (*os == '\n') {
455 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\r');
456 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\n');
457 } else {
458 /* CR might be used to re-draw a line, so we'll
459 * leave it alone and not add LF.
461 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, *os);
464 width = max_width;
465 } else {
466 width--;
467 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, *os);
470 os++;
472 /* if we overwrite the screen length */
473 if (width <= 0)
474 while ((*os != 0) && (*os != '\n') && (*os != '\r'))
475 os++;
478 /* Blank to end of line. */
479 while (width-- > 0)
480 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, ' ');
482 spin_unlock(&progress_lock);
485 extern void setup_default_decr(void);
487 /* Some sane defaults: 125 MHz timebase, 1GHz processor */
488 #define DEFAULT_TB_FREQ 125000000UL
489 #define DEFAULT_PROC_FREQ (DEFAULT_TB_FREQ * 8)
491 static void __init pSeries_calibrate_decr(void)
493 struct device_node *cpu;
494 struct div_result divres;
495 unsigned int *fp;
496 int node_found;
499 * The cpu node should have a timebase-frequency property
500 * to tell us the rate at which the decrementer counts.
502 cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
504 ppc_tb_freq = DEFAULT_TB_FREQ; /* hardcoded default */
505 node_found = 0;
506 if (cpu != 0) {
507 fp = (unsigned int *)get_property(cpu, "timebase-frequency",
508 NULL);
509 if (fp != 0) {
510 node_found = 1;
511 ppc_tb_freq = *fp;
514 if (!node_found)
515 printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: Estimating decrementer frequency "
516 "(not found)\n");
518 ppc_proc_freq = DEFAULT_PROC_FREQ;
519 node_found = 0;
520 if (cpu != 0) {
521 fp = (unsigned int *)get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency",
522 NULL);
523 if (fp != 0) {
524 node_found = 1;
525 ppc_proc_freq = *fp;
528 if (!node_found)
529 printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: Estimating processor frequency "
530 "(not found)\n");
532 of_node_put(cpu);
534 printk(KERN_INFO "time_init: decrementer frequency = %lu.%.6lu MHz\n",
535 ppc_tb_freq/1000000, ppc_tb_freq%1000000);
536 printk(KERN_INFO "time_init: processor frequency = %lu.%.6lu MHz\n",
537 ppc_proc_freq/1000000, ppc_proc_freq%1000000);
539 tb_ticks_per_jiffy = ppc_tb_freq / HZ;
540 tb_ticks_per_sec = tb_ticks_per_jiffy * HZ;
541 tb_ticks_per_usec = ppc_tb_freq / 1000000;
542 tb_to_us = mulhwu_scale_factor(ppc_tb_freq, 1000000);
543 div128_by_32(1024*1024, 0, tb_ticks_per_sec, &divres);
544 tb_to_xs = divres.result_low;
546 setup_default_decr();
549 static int pSeries_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport)
551 struct device_node *np;
553 #define I8042_DATA_REG 0x60
554 #define FDC_BASE 0x3f0
557 switch(baseport) {
558 case I8042_DATA_REG:
559 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
560 if (np == NULL)
561 return -ENODEV;
562 of_node_put(np);
563 break;
564 case FDC_BASE:
565 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
566 if (np == NULL)
567 return -ENODEV;
568 of_node_put(np);
569 break;
571 return 0;
575 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
577 extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md;
579 static int __init pSeries_probe(int platform)
581 if (platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES &&
582 platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
583 return 0;
585 /* if we have some ppc_md fixups for LPAR to do, do
586 * it here ...
589 return 1;
592 struct machdep_calls __initdata pSeries_md = {
593 .probe = pSeries_probe,
594 .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch,
595 .init_early = pSeries_init_early,
596 .get_cpuinfo = pSeries_get_cpuinfo,
597 .log_error = pSeries_log_error,
598 .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup,
599 .restart = rtas_restart,
600 .power_off = rtas_power_off,
601 .halt = rtas_halt,
602 .panic = rtas_os_term,
603 .cpu_die = pSeries_mach_cpu_die,
604 .get_boot_time = pSeries_get_boot_time,
605 .get_rtc_time = pSeries_get_rtc_time,
606 .set_rtc_time = pSeries_set_rtc_time,
607 .calibrate_decr = pSeries_calibrate_decr,
608 .progress = pSeries_progress,
609 .check_legacy_ioport = pSeries_check_legacy_ioport,
610 .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
611 .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,