2 * xor offload engine api
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
31 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
33 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
34 static __async_inline
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
35 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
,
36 unsigned int offset
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
, dma_addr_t
*dma_src
,
37 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
39 struct dma_device
*dma
= chan
->device
;
40 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
43 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig
= submit
->cb_fn
;
44 void *cb_param_orig
= submit
->cb_param
;
45 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
46 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags
;
50 /* map the dest bidrectional in case it is re-used as a source */
51 dma_dest
= dma_map_page(dma
->dev
, dest
, offset
, len
, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
);
52 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
53 /* only map the dest once */
54 if (unlikely(src_list
[i
] == dest
)) {
55 dma_src
[i
] = dma_dest
;
58 dma_src
[i
] = dma_map_page(dma
->dev
, src_list
[i
], offset
,
63 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
65 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, (int)dma
->max_xor
);
66 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open,
67 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
70 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
71 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
72 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_FENCE
;
73 dma_flags
= DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP
;
75 submit
->cb_param
= NULL
;
77 submit
->cb_fn
= cb_fn_orig
;
78 submit
->cb_param
= cb_param_orig
;
81 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
82 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
83 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
84 /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
85 * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
86 * in case they can not provide a descriptor
88 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
, &dma_src
[src_off
],
89 xor_src_cnt
, len
, dma_flags
);
92 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
94 /* spin wait for the preceeding transactions to complete */
95 while (unlikely(!tx
)) {
96 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
97 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
,
103 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
104 submit
->depend_tx
= tx
;
106 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
107 /* drop completed sources */
108 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
109 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
111 /* use the intermediate result a source */
112 dma_src
[--src_off
] = dma_dest
;
122 do_sync_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
123 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
131 if (submit
->scribble
)
132 srcs
= submit
->scribble
;
134 srcs
= (void **) src_list
;
136 /* convert to buffer pointers */
137 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
138 srcs
[i
] = page_address(src_list
[i
]) + offset
;
140 /* set destination address */
141 dest_buf
= page_address(dest
) + offset
;
143 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
)
144 memset(dest_buf
, 0, len
);
146 while (src_cnt
> 0) {
147 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
148 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
);
149 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt
, len
, dest_buf
, &srcs
[src_off
]);
151 /* drop completed sources */
152 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
153 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
156 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
160 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
161 * @dest: destination page
162 * @src_list: array of source pages
163 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
164 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
165 * @len: length in bytes
166 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
168 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
170 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
171 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
172 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only
173 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified
174 * in the source list.
176 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
177 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
180 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
181 async_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
182 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
184 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR
,
187 dma_addr_t
*dma_src
= NULL
;
189 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
191 if (submit
->scribble
)
192 dma_src
= submit
->scribble
;
193 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t
) <= sizeof(struct page
*))
194 dma_src
= (dma_addr_t
*) src_list
;
196 if (dma_src
&& chan
&& is_dma_xor_aligned(chan
->device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
197 /* run the xor asynchronously */
198 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
200 return do_async_xor(chan
, dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
,
203 /* run the xor synchronously */
204 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
205 WARN_ONCE(chan
, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
208 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
209 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
211 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
) {
216 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
217 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
219 do_sync_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor
);
226 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
, unsigned int offset
, size_t len
)
228 char *a
= page_address(p
) + offset
;
229 return ((*(u32
*) a
) == 0 &&
230 memcmp(a
, a
+ 4, len
- 4) == 0);
234 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
235 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
236 * @src_list: array of source pages
237 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
238 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
239 * @len: length in bytes
240 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
241 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
243 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
245 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
246 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
249 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
250 async_xor_val(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
251 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum sum_check_flags
*result
,
252 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
254 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR_VAL
,
257 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
258 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
259 dma_addr_t
*dma_src
= NULL
;
261 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
263 if (submit
->scribble
)
264 dma_src
= submit
->scribble
;
265 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t
) <= sizeof(struct page
*))
266 dma_src
= (dma_addr_t
*) src_list
;
268 if (dma_src
&& device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
&&
269 is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
270 unsigned long dma_prep_flags
= 0;
273 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
276 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
277 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
278 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
279 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
280 dma_src
[i
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
281 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
283 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
, dma_src
, src_cnt
,
287 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
290 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
291 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
,
292 dma_src
, src_cnt
, len
, result
,
297 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
299 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
301 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
302 WARN_ONCE(device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
,
303 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
306 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
;
307 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
309 tx
= async_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
311 async_tx_quiesce(&tx
);
313 *result
= !page_is_zero(dest
, offset
, len
) << SUM_CHECK_P
;
315 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
316 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val
);
323 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
324 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
325 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");