2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 05 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
23 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
24 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
28 #define half_scache_line_size() (cpu_scache_line_size() >> 1)
33 * R4000 128 bytes S-cache: 0x58 bytes
34 * R4600 v1.7: 0x5c bytes
35 * R4600 v2.0: 0x60 bytes
36 * With prefetching, 16 byte strides 0xa0 bytes
39 static unsigned int clear_page_array
[0x130 / 4];
41 void clear_page(void * page
) __attribute__((alias("clear_page_array")));
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_page
);
48 * R4000 128 bytes S-cache: 0x11c bytes
49 * R4600 v1.7: 0x080 bytes
50 * R4600 v2.0: 0x07c bytes
51 * With prefetching, 16 byte strides 0x0b8 bytes
53 static unsigned int copy_page_array
[0x148 / 4];
55 void copy_page(void *to
, void *from
) __attribute__((alias("copy_page_array")));
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page
);
60 * This is suboptimal for 32-bit kernels; we assume that R10000 is only used
61 * with 64-bit kernels. The prefetch offsets have been experimentally tuned
64 static int pref_offset_clear __initdata
= 512;
65 static int pref_offset_copy __initdata
= 256;
67 static unsigned int pref_src_mode __initdata
;
68 static unsigned int pref_dst_mode __initdata
;
70 static int load_offset __initdata
;
71 static int store_offset __initdata
;
73 static unsigned int __initdata
*dest
, *epc
;
75 static unsigned int instruction_pending
;
76 static union mips_instruction delayed_mi
;
78 static void __init
emit_instruction(union mips_instruction mi
)
80 if (instruction_pending
)
81 *epc
++ = delayed_mi
.word
;
83 instruction_pending
= 1;
87 static inline void flush_delay_slot_or_nop(void)
89 if (instruction_pending
) {
90 *epc
++ = delayed_mi
.word
;
91 instruction_pending
= 0;
98 static inline unsigned int *label(void)
100 if (instruction_pending
) {
101 *epc
++ = delayed_mi
.word
;
102 instruction_pending
= 0;
108 static inline void build_insn_word(unsigned int word
)
110 union mips_instruction mi
;
114 emit_instruction(mi
);
117 static inline void build_nop(void)
119 build_insn_word(0); /* nop */
122 static inline void build_src_pref(int advance
)
124 if (!(load_offset
& (cpu_dcache_line_size() - 1))) {
125 union mips_instruction mi
;
127 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= pref_op
;
128 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 5; /* $a1 */
129 mi
.i_format
.rt
= pref_src_mode
;
130 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= load_offset
+ advance
;
132 emit_instruction(mi
);
136 static inline void __build_load_reg(int reg
)
138 union mips_instruction mi
;
141 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs
) {
142 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= ld_op
;
145 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= lw_op
;
148 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 5; /* $a1 */
149 mi
.i_format
.rt
= reg
; /* $reg */
150 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= load_offset
;
152 load_offset
+= width
;
153 emit_instruction(mi
);
156 static inline void build_load_reg(int reg
)
158 if (cpu_has_prefetch
)
159 build_src_pref(pref_offset_copy
);
161 __build_load_reg(reg
);
164 static inline void build_dst_pref(int advance
)
166 if (!(store_offset
& (cpu_dcache_line_size() - 1))) {
167 union mips_instruction mi
;
169 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= pref_op
;
170 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 4; /* $a0 */
171 mi
.i_format
.rt
= pref_dst_mode
;
172 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= store_offset
+ advance
;
174 emit_instruction(mi
);
178 static inline void build_cdex_s(void)
180 union mips_instruction mi
;
182 if ((store_offset
& (cpu_scache_line_size() - 1)))
185 mi
.c_format
.opcode
= cache_op
;
186 mi
.c_format
.rs
= 4; /* $a0 */
187 mi
.c_format
.c_op
= 3; /* Create Dirty Exclusive */
188 mi
.c_format
.cache
= 3; /* Secondary Data Cache */
189 mi
.c_format
.simmediate
= store_offset
;
191 emit_instruction(mi
);
194 static inline void build_cdex_p(void)
196 union mips_instruction mi
;
198 if (store_offset
& (cpu_dcache_line_size() - 1))
201 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
&& ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfff0) == 0x2010)) {
208 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
&& ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfff0) == 0x2020))
209 build_insn_word(0x8c200000); /* lw $zero, ($at) */
211 mi
.c_format
.opcode
= cache_op
;
212 mi
.c_format
.rs
= 4; /* $a0 */
213 mi
.c_format
.c_op
= 3; /* Create Dirty Exclusive */
214 mi
.c_format
.cache
= 1; /* Data Cache */
215 mi
.c_format
.simmediate
= store_offset
;
217 emit_instruction(mi
);
220 static void __init
__build_store_reg(int reg
)
222 union mips_instruction mi
;
225 if (cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs
||
226 (cpu_has_64bit_zero_reg
&& reg
== 0)) {
227 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= sd_op
;
230 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= sw_op
;
233 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 4; /* $a0 */
234 mi
.i_format
.rt
= reg
; /* $reg */
235 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= store_offset
;
237 store_offset
+= width
;
238 emit_instruction(mi
);
241 static inline void build_store_reg(int reg
)
243 if (cpu_has_prefetch
)
245 build_dst_pref(pref_offset_copy
);
247 build_dst_pref(pref_offset_clear
);
248 else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_s
)
250 else if (cpu_has_cache_cdex_p
)
253 __build_store_reg(reg
);
256 static inline void build_addiu_a2_a0(unsigned long offset
)
258 union mips_instruction mi
;
260 BUG_ON(offset
> 0x7fff);
262 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs
? daddiu_op
: addiu_op
;
263 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 4; /* $a0 */
264 mi
.i_format
.rt
= 6; /* $a2 */
265 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= offset
;
267 emit_instruction(mi
);
270 static inline void build_addiu_a1(unsigned long offset
)
272 union mips_instruction mi
;
274 BUG_ON(offset
> 0x7fff);
276 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs
? daddiu_op
: addiu_op
;
277 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 5; /* $a1 */
278 mi
.i_format
.rt
= 5; /* $a1 */
279 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= offset
;
281 load_offset
-= offset
;
283 emit_instruction(mi
);
286 static inline void build_addiu_a0(unsigned long offset
)
288 union mips_instruction mi
;
290 BUG_ON(offset
> 0x7fff);
292 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= cpu_has_64bit_gp_regs
? daddiu_op
: addiu_op
;
293 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 4; /* $a0 */
294 mi
.i_format
.rt
= 4; /* $a0 */
295 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= offset
;
297 store_offset
-= offset
;
299 emit_instruction(mi
);
302 static inline void build_bne(unsigned int *dest
)
304 union mips_instruction mi
;
306 mi
.i_format
.opcode
= bne_op
;
307 mi
.i_format
.rs
= 6; /* $a2 */
308 mi
.i_format
.rt
= 4; /* $a0 */
309 mi
.i_format
.simmediate
= dest
- epc
- 1;
312 flush_delay_slot_or_nop();
315 static inline void build_jr_ra(void)
317 union mips_instruction mi
;
319 mi
.r_format
.opcode
= spec_op
;
324 mi
.r_format
.func
= jr_op
;
327 flush_delay_slot_or_nop();
330 void __init
build_clear_page(void)
332 unsigned int loop_start
;
334 epc
= (unsigned int *) &clear_page_array
;
335 instruction_pending
= 0;
338 if (cpu_has_prefetch
) {
339 switch (current_cpu_data
.cputype
) {
342 * As a workaround for erratum G105 which make the
343 * PrepareForStore hint unusable we fall back to
344 * StoreRetained on the RM9000. Once it is known which
345 * versions of the RM9000 we'll be able to condition-
351 pref_src_mode
= Pref_LoadStreamed
;
352 pref_dst_mode
= Pref_StoreStreamed
;
356 pref_src_mode
= Pref_LoadStreamed
;
357 pref_dst_mode
= Pref_PrepareForStore
;
362 build_addiu_a2_a0(PAGE_SIZE
- (cpu_has_prefetch
? pref_offset_clear
: 0));
364 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
&& ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfff0) == 0x2020))
365 build_insn_word(0x3c01a000); /* lui $at, 0xa000 */
373 } while (store_offset
< half_scache_line_size());
374 build_addiu_a0(2 * store_offset
);
375 loop_start
= store_offset
;
381 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
384 if (cpu_has_prefetch
&& pref_offset_clear
) {
385 build_addiu_a2_a0(pref_offset_clear
);
387 loop_start
= store_offset
;
389 __build_store_reg(0);
390 __build_store_reg(0);
391 __build_store_reg(0);
392 __build_store_reg(0);
393 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
394 build_addiu_a0(2 * store_offset
);
395 loop_start
= store_offset
;
397 __build_store_reg(0);
398 __build_store_reg(0);
399 __build_store_reg(0);
400 __build_store_reg(0);
401 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
407 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)&clear_page_array
,
408 (unsigned long) epc
);
410 BUG_ON(epc
> clear_page_array
+ ARRAY_SIZE(clear_page_array
));
413 void __init
build_copy_page(void)
415 unsigned int loop_start
;
417 epc
= (unsigned int *) ©_page_array
;
418 store_offset
= load_offset
= 0;
419 instruction_pending
= 0;
421 build_addiu_a2_a0(PAGE_SIZE
- (cpu_has_prefetch
? pref_offset_copy
: 0));
423 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
&& ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfff0) == 0x2020))
424 build_insn_word(0x3c01a000); /* lui $at, 0xa000 */
427 loop_start
= store_offset
;
437 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
438 build_addiu_a0(2 * store_offset
);
439 build_addiu_a1(2 * load_offset
);
440 loop_start
= store_offset
;
450 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
453 if (cpu_has_prefetch
&& pref_offset_copy
) {
454 build_addiu_a2_a0(pref_offset_copy
);
456 loop_start
= store_offset
;
458 __build_load_reg( 8);
459 __build_load_reg( 9);
460 __build_load_reg(10);
461 __build_load_reg(11);
462 __build_store_reg( 8);
463 __build_store_reg( 9);
464 __build_store_reg(10);
465 __build_store_reg(11);
466 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
467 build_addiu_a0(2 * store_offset
);
468 build_addiu_a1(2 * load_offset
);
469 loop_start
= store_offset
;
471 __build_load_reg( 8);
472 __build_load_reg( 9);
473 __build_load_reg(10);
474 __build_load_reg(11);
475 __build_store_reg( 8);
476 __build_store_reg( 9);
477 __build_store_reg(10);
478 __build_store_reg(11);
479 } while ((store_offset
- loop_start
) < half_scache_line_size());
485 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)©_page_array
,
486 (unsigned long) epc
);
488 BUG_ON(epc
> copy_page_array
+ ARRAY_SIZE(copy_page_array
));