1 /* linux/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
4 * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
6 * S3C2410 Watchdog Timer Support
8 * Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
9 * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/clk.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #undef S3C_VA_WATCHDOG
45 #define S3C_VA_WATCHDOG (0)
47 #include <plat/regs-watchdog.h>
49 #define PFX "s3c2410-wdt: "
51 #define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT (0)
52 #define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME (15)
54 static int nowayout
= WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
;
55 static int tmr_margin
= CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME
;
56 static int tmr_atboot
= CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT
;
57 static int soft_noboot
;
60 module_param(tmr_margin
, int, 0);
61 module_param(tmr_atboot
, int, 0);
62 module_param(nowayout
, int, 0);
63 module_param(soft_noboot
, int, 0);
64 module_param(debug
, int, 0);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_margin
, "Watchdog tmr_margin in seconds. default="
67 __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME
) ")");
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_atboot
,
69 "Watchdog is started at boot time if set to 1, default="
70 __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT
));
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout
, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
72 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
) ")");
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot
, "Watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, "
74 "0 to reboot (default depends on ONLY_TESTING)");
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Watchdog debug, set to >1 for debug, (default 0)");
77 static unsigned long open_lock
;
78 static struct device
*wdt_dev
; /* platform device attached to */
79 static struct resource
*wdt_mem
;
80 static struct resource
*wdt_irq
;
81 static struct clk
*wdt_clock
;
82 static void __iomem
*wdt_base
;
83 static unsigned int wdt_count
;
84 static char expect_close
;
85 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_lock
);
87 /* watchdog control routines */
89 #define DBG(msg...) do { \
91 printk(KERN_INFO msg); \
96 static void s3c2410wdt_keepalive(void)
99 writel(wdt_count
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCNT
);
100 spin_unlock(&wdt_lock
);
103 static void __s3c2410wdt_stop(void)
107 wtcon
= readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
108 wtcon
&= ~(S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE
| S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN
);
109 writel(wtcon
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
112 static void s3c2410wdt_stop(void)
114 spin_lock(&wdt_lock
);
116 spin_unlock(&wdt_lock
);
119 static void s3c2410wdt_start(void)
123 spin_lock(&wdt_lock
);
127 wtcon
= readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
128 wtcon
|= S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE
| S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128
;
131 wtcon
|= S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN
;
132 wtcon
&= ~S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN
;
134 wtcon
&= ~S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN
;
135 wtcon
|= S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN
;
138 DBG("%s: wdt_count=0x%08x, wtcon=%08lx\n",
139 __func__
, wdt_count
, wtcon
);
141 writel(wdt_count
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTDAT
);
142 writel(wdt_count
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCNT
);
143 writel(wtcon
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
144 spin_unlock(&wdt_lock
);
147 static inline int s3c2410wdt_is_running(void)
149 return readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
) & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE
;
152 static int s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(int timeout
)
154 unsigned long freq
= clk_get_rate(wdt_clock
);
156 unsigned int divisor
= 1;
163 count
= timeout
* freq
;
165 DBG("%s: count=%d, timeout=%d, freq=%lu\n",
166 __func__
, count
, timeout
, freq
);
168 /* if the count is bigger than the watchdog register,
169 then work out what we need to do (and if) we can
170 actually make this value
173 if (count
>= 0x10000) {
174 for (divisor
= 1; divisor
<= 0x100; divisor
++) {
175 if ((count
/ divisor
) < 0x10000)
179 if ((count
/ divisor
) >= 0x10000) {
180 dev_err(wdt_dev
, "timeout %d too big\n", timeout
);
185 tmr_margin
= timeout
;
187 DBG("%s: timeout=%d, divisor=%d, count=%d (%08x)\n",
188 __func__
, timeout
, divisor
, count
, count
/divisor
);
193 /* update the pre-scaler */
194 wtcon
= readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
195 wtcon
&= ~S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK
;
196 wtcon
|= S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(divisor
-1);
198 writel(count
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTDAT
);
199 writel(wtcon
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
205 * /dev/watchdog handling
208 static int s3c2410wdt_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
210 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &open_lock
))
214 __module_get(THIS_MODULE
);
218 /* start the timer */
220 return nonseekable_open(inode
, file
);
223 static int s3c2410wdt_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
226 * Shut off the timer.
227 * Lock it in if it's a module and we set nowayout
230 if (expect_close
== 42)
233 dev_err(wdt_dev
, "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog\n");
234 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
237 clear_bit(0, &open_lock
);
241 static ssize_t
s3c2410wdt_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*data
,
242 size_t len
, loff_t
*ppos
)
251 /* In case it was set long ago */
254 for (i
= 0; i
!= len
; i
++) {
257 if (get_user(c
, data
+ i
))
263 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
268 #define OPTIONS (WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE)
270 static const struct watchdog_info s3c2410_wdt_ident
= {
272 .firmware_version
= 0,
273 .identity
= "S3C2410 Watchdog",
277 static long s3c2410wdt_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
,
280 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
281 int __user
*p
= argp
;
285 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT
:
286 return copy_to_user(argp
, &s3c2410_wdt_ident
,
287 sizeof(s3c2410_wdt_ident
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
288 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS
:
289 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS
:
290 return put_user(0, p
);
291 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE
:
292 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
294 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
:
295 if (get_user(new_margin
, p
))
297 if (s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(new_margin
))
299 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
300 return put_user(tmr_margin
, p
);
301 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT
:
302 return put_user(tmr_margin
, p
);
308 /* kernel interface */
310 static const struct file_operations s3c2410wdt_fops
= {
311 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
313 .write
= s3c2410wdt_write
,
314 .unlocked_ioctl
= s3c2410wdt_ioctl
,
315 .open
= s3c2410wdt_open
,
316 .release
= s3c2410wdt_release
,
319 static struct miscdevice s3c2410wdt_miscdev
= {
320 .minor
= WATCHDOG_MINOR
,
322 .fops
= &s3c2410wdt_fops
,
325 /* interrupt handler code */
327 static irqreturn_t
s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno
, void *param
)
329 dev_info(wdt_dev
, "watchdog timer expired (irq)\n");
331 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
336 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
338 static int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
339 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
343 if (!s3c2410wdt_is_running())
346 if (val
== CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE
) {
347 /* To ensure that over the change we don't cause the
348 * watchdog to trigger, we perform an keep-alive if
349 * the watchdog is running.
352 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
353 } else if (val
== CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE
) {
356 ret
= s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(tmr_margin
);
368 dev_err(wdt_dev
, "cannot set new value for timeout %d\n", tmr_margin
);
372 static struct notifier_block s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb
= {
373 .notifier_call
= s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition
,
376 static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(void)
378 return cpufreq_register_notifier(&s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb
,
379 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
382 static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(void)
384 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb
,
385 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
389 static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(void)
394 static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(void)
401 /* device interface */
403 static int __devinit
s3c2410wdt_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
405 struct resource
*res
;
412 DBG("%s: probe=%p\n", __func__
, pdev
);
415 wdt_dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
417 /* get the memory region for the watchdog timer */
419 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
421 dev_err(dev
, "no memory resource specified\n");
425 size
= resource_size(res
);
426 wdt_mem
= request_mem_region(res
->start
, size
, pdev
->name
);
427 if (wdt_mem
== NULL
) {
428 dev_err(dev
, "failed to get memory region\n");
433 wdt_base
= ioremap(res
->start
, size
);
434 if (wdt_base
== NULL
) {
435 dev_err(dev
, "failed to ioremap() region\n");
440 DBG("probe: mapped wdt_base=%p\n", wdt_base
);
442 wdt_irq
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
443 if (wdt_irq
== NULL
) {
444 dev_err(dev
, "no irq resource specified\n");
449 ret
= request_irq(wdt_irq
->start
, s3c2410wdt_irq
, 0, pdev
->name
, pdev
);
451 dev_err(dev
, "failed to install irq (%d)\n", ret
);
455 wdt_clock
= clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "watchdog");
456 if (IS_ERR(wdt_clock
)) {
457 dev_err(dev
, "failed to find watchdog clock source\n");
458 ret
= PTR_ERR(wdt_clock
);
462 clk_enable(wdt_clock
);
464 if (s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register() < 0) {
465 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"failed to register cpufreq\n");
469 /* see if we can actually set the requested timer margin, and if
470 * not, try the default value */
472 if (s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(tmr_margin
)) {
473 started
= s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(
474 CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME
);
478 "tmr_margin value out of range, default %d used\n",
479 CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME
);
481 dev_info(dev
, "default timer value is out of range, "
485 ret
= misc_register(&s3c2410wdt_miscdev
);
487 dev_err(dev
, "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (%d)\n",
488 WATCHDOG_MINOR
, ret
);
492 if (tmr_atboot
&& started
== 0) {
493 dev_info(dev
, "starting watchdog timer\n");
495 } else if (!tmr_atboot
) {
496 /* if we're not enabling the watchdog, then ensure it is
497 * disabled if it has been left running from the bootloader
503 /* print out a statement of readiness */
505 wtcon
= readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
507 dev_info(dev
, "watchdog %sactive, reset %sabled, irq %sabled\n",
508 (wtcon
& S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE
) ? "" : "in",
509 (wtcon
& S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN
) ? "" : "dis",
510 (wtcon
& S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN
) ? "" : "en");
515 s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister();
518 clk_disable(wdt_clock
);
522 free_irq(wdt_irq
->start
, pdev
);
528 release_resource(wdt_mem
);
534 static int __devexit
s3c2410wdt_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
536 s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister();
538 release_resource(wdt_mem
);
542 free_irq(wdt_irq
->start
, dev
);
545 clk_disable(wdt_clock
);
550 misc_deregister(&s3c2410wdt_miscdev
);
554 static void s3c2410wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device
*dev
)
561 static unsigned long wtcon_save
;
562 static unsigned long wtdat_save
;
564 static int s3c2410wdt_suspend(struct platform_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
566 /* Save watchdog state, and turn it off. */
567 wtcon_save
= readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
568 wtdat_save
= readl(wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTDAT
);
570 /* Note that WTCNT doesn't need to be saved. */
576 static int s3c2410wdt_resume(struct platform_device
*dev
)
578 /* Restore watchdog state. */
580 writel(wtdat_save
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTDAT
);
581 writel(wtdat_save
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCNT
); /* Reset count */
582 writel(wtcon_save
, wdt_base
+ S3C2410_WTCON
);
584 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"watchdog %sabled\n",
585 (wtcon_save
& S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE
) ? "en" : "dis");
591 #define s3c2410wdt_suspend NULL
592 #define s3c2410wdt_resume NULL
593 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
596 static struct platform_driver s3c2410wdt_driver
= {
597 .probe
= s3c2410wdt_probe
,
598 .remove
= __devexit_p(s3c2410wdt_remove
),
599 .shutdown
= s3c2410wdt_shutdown
,
600 .suspend
= s3c2410wdt_suspend
,
601 .resume
= s3c2410wdt_resume
,
603 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
604 .name
= "s3c2410-wdt",
609 static char banner
[] __initdata
=
610 KERN_INFO
"S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics\n";
612 static int __init
watchdog_init(void)
615 return platform_driver_register(&s3c2410wdt_driver
);
618 static void __exit
watchdog_exit(void)
620 platform_driver_unregister(&s3c2410wdt_driver
);
623 module_init(watchdog_init
);
624 module_exit(watchdog_exit
);
626 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, "
627 "Dimitry Andric <dimitry.andric@tomtom.com>");
628 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C2410 Watchdog Device Driver");
629 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
630 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR
);
631 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-wdt");