2 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and
4 * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
6 * Licensed under the GPL.
9 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
10 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
12 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include "mconsole_kern.h"
28 static inline void set_ether_mac(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned char *addr
)
30 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
33 #define DRIVER_NAME "uml-netdev"
35 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opened_lock
);
36 static LIST_HEAD(opened
);
39 * The drop_skb is used when we can't allocate an skb. The
40 * packet is read into drop_skb in order to get the data off the
41 * connection to the host.
42 * It is reallocated whenever a maximum packet size is seen which is
43 * larger than any seen before. update_drop_skb is called from
44 * eth_configure when a new interface is added.
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drop_lock
);
47 static struct sk_buff
*drop_skb
;
50 static int update_drop_skb(int max
)
56 spin_lock_irqsave(&drop_lock
, flags
);
62 new = dev_alloc_skb(max
);
73 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drop_lock
, flags
);
78 static int uml_net_rx(struct net_device
*dev
)
80 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
84 /* If we can't allocate memory, try again next round. */
85 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(lp
->max_packet
);
88 /* Read a packet into drop_skb and don't do anything with it. */
89 (*lp
->read
)(lp
->fd
, drop_skb
, lp
);
90 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
95 skb_put(skb
, lp
->max_packet
);
96 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
97 pkt_len
= (*lp
->read
)(lp
->fd
, skb
, lp
);
100 skb_trim(skb
, pkt_len
);
101 skb
->protocol
= (*lp
->protocol
)(skb
);
103 dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
104 dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
113 static void uml_dev_close(struct work_struct
*work
)
115 struct uml_net_private
*lp
=
116 container_of(work
, struct uml_net_private
, work
);
120 static irqreturn_t
uml_net_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
122 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
123 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
126 if (!netif_running(dev
))
129 spin_lock(&lp
->lock
);
130 while ((err
= uml_net_rx(dev
)) > 0) ;
133 "Device '%s' read returned %d, shutting it down\n",
135 /* dev_close can't be called in interrupt context, and takes
137 * And dev_close() can be safely called multiple times on the
138 * same device, since it tests for (dev->flags & IFF_UP). So
139 * there's no harm in delaying the device shutdown.
140 * Furthermore, the workqueue will not re-enqueue an already
141 * enqueued work item. */
142 schedule_work(&lp
->work
);
145 reactivate_fd(lp
->fd
, UM_ETH_IRQ
);
148 spin_unlock(&lp
->lock
);
152 static int uml_net_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
154 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
162 lp
->fd
= (*lp
->open
)(&lp
->user
);
168 err
= um_request_irq(dev
->irq
, lp
->fd
, IRQ_READ
, uml_net_interrupt
,
169 IRQF_DISABLED
| IRQF_SHARED
, dev
->name
, dev
);
171 printk(KERN_ERR
"uml_net_open: failed to get irq(%d)\n", err
);
176 lp
->tl
.data
= (unsigned long) &lp
->user
;
177 netif_start_queue(dev
);
179 /* clear buffer - it can happen that the host side of the interface
180 * is full when we get here. In this case, new data is never queued,
181 * SIGIOs never arrive, and the net never works.
183 while ((err
= uml_net_rx(dev
)) > 0) ;
185 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
186 list_add(&lp
->list
, &opened
);
187 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
191 if (lp
->close
!= NULL
) (*lp
->close
)(lp
->fd
, &lp
->user
);
197 static int uml_net_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
199 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
201 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
203 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
204 if (lp
->close
!= NULL
)
205 (*lp
->close
)(lp
->fd
, &lp
->user
);
208 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
210 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
215 static int uml_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
217 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
221 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
223 spin_lock_irqsave(&lp
->lock
, flags
);
225 len
= (*lp
->write
)(lp
->fd
, skb
, lp
);
227 if (len
== skb
->len
) {
228 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
229 dev
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
230 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
231 netif_start_queue(dev
);
233 /* this is normally done in the interrupt when tx finishes */
234 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
237 netif_start_queue(dev
);
238 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
241 netif_start_queue(dev
);
242 printk(KERN_ERR
"uml_net_start_xmit: failed(%d)\n", len
);
245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp
->lock
, flags
);
252 static void uml_net_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
257 static void uml_net_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
259 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
260 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
263 static int uml_net_set_mac(struct net_device
*dev
, void *addr
)
265 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
266 struct sockaddr
*hwaddr
= addr
;
268 spin_lock_irq(&lp
->lock
);
269 set_ether_mac(dev
, hwaddr
->sa_data
);
270 spin_unlock_irq(&lp
->lock
);
275 static int uml_net_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
282 static void uml_net_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
283 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
285 strcpy(info
->driver
, DRIVER_NAME
);
286 strcpy(info
->version
, "42");
289 static const struct ethtool_ops uml_net_ethtool_ops
= {
290 .get_drvinfo
= uml_net_get_drvinfo
,
291 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
294 static void uml_net_user_timer_expire(unsigned long _conn
)
297 struct connection
*conn
= (struct connection
*)_conn
;
299 dprintk(KERN_INFO
"uml_net_user_timer_expire [%p]\n", conn
);
304 static void setup_etheraddr(char *str
, unsigned char *addr
, char *name
)
312 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
313 addr
[i
] = simple_strtoul(str
, &end
, 16);
315 ((*end
!= ':') && (*end
!= ',') && (*end
!= '\0'))) {
317 "setup_etheraddr: failed to parse '%s' "
318 "as an ethernet address\n", str
);
323 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(addr
)) {
325 "Attempt to assign a multicast ethernet address to a "
326 "device disallowed\n");
329 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr
)) {
331 "Attempt to assign an invalid ethernet address to a "
332 "device disallowed\n");
335 if (!is_local_ether_addr(addr
)) {
337 "Warning: Assigning a globally valid ethernet "
338 "address to a device\n");
339 printk(KERN_WARNING
"You should set the 2nd rightmost bit in "
340 "the first byte of the MAC,\n");
341 printk(KERN_WARNING
"i.e. %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
342 addr
[0] | 0x02, addr
[1], addr
[2], addr
[3], addr
[4],
349 "Choosing a random ethernet address for device %s\n", name
);
350 random_ether_addr(addr
);
353 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devices_lock
);
354 static LIST_HEAD(devices
);
356 static struct platform_driver uml_net_driver
= {
362 static void net_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
364 struct uml_net
*device
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
365 struct net_device
*netdev
= device
->dev
;
366 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
368 if (lp
->remove
!= NULL
)
369 (*lp
->remove
)(&lp
->user
);
370 list_del(&device
->list
);
375 static const struct net_device_ops uml_netdev_ops
= {
376 .ndo_open
= uml_net_open
,
377 .ndo_stop
= uml_net_close
,
378 .ndo_start_xmit
= uml_net_start_xmit
,
379 .ndo_set_multicast_list
= uml_net_set_multicast_list
,
380 .ndo_tx_timeout
= uml_net_tx_timeout
,
381 .ndo_set_mac_address
= uml_net_set_mac
,
382 .ndo_change_mtu
= uml_net_change_mtu
,
383 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
384 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
388 * Ensures that platform_driver_register is called only once by
389 * eth_configure. Will be set in an initcall.
391 static int driver_registered
;
393 static void eth_configure(int n
, void *init
, char *mac
,
394 struct transport
*transport
)
396 struct uml_net
*device
;
397 struct net_device
*dev
;
398 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
401 size
= transport
->private_size
+ sizeof(struct uml_net_private
);
403 device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
404 if (device
== NULL
) {
405 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_configure failed to allocate struct "
410 dev
= alloc_etherdev(size
);
412 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_configure: failed to allocate struct "
413 "net_device for eth%d\n", n
);
414 goto out_free_device
;
417 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device
->list
);
420 /* If this name ends up conflicting with an existing registered
421 * netdevice, that is OK, register_netdev{,ice}() will notice this
424 snprintf(dev
->name
, sizeof(dev
->name
), "eth%d", n
);
426 setup_etheraddr(mac
, device
->mac
, dev
->name
);
428 printk(KERN_INFO
"Netdevice %d (%pM) : ", n
, device
->mac
);
430 lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
431 /* This points to the transport private data. It's still clear, but we
432 * must memset it to 0 *now*. Let's help the drivers. */
434 INIT_WORK(&lp
->work
, uml_dev_close
);
437 if (!driver_registered
) {
438 platform_driver_register(¨_net_driver
);
439 driver_registered
= 1;
442 device
->pdev
.name
= DRIVER_NAME
;
443 device
->pdev
.dev
.release
= net_device_release
;
444 dev_set_drvdata(&device
->pdev
.dev
, device
);
445 if (platform_device_register(&device
->pdev
))
446 goto out_free_netdev
;
447 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
,&device
->pdev
.dev
);
452 * These just fill in a data structure, so there's no failure
453 * to be worried about.
455 (*transport
->kern
->init
)(dev
, init
);
457 *lp
= ((struct uml_net_private
)
458 { .list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(lp
->list
),
461 .mac
= { 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
462 .max_packet
= transport
->user
->max_packet
,
463 .protocol
= transport
->kern
->protocol
,
464 .open
= transport
->user
->open
,
465 .close
= transport
->user
->close
,
466 .remove
= transport
->user
->remove
,
467 .read
= transport
->kern
->read
,
468 .write
= transport
->kern
->write
,
469 .add_address
= transport
->user
->add_address
,
470 .delete_address
= transport
->user
->delete_address
});
473 spin_lock_init(&lp
->lock
);
474 lp
->tl
.function
= uml_net_user_timer_expire
;
475 memcpy(lp
->mac
, device
->mac
, sizeof(lp
->mac
));
477 if ((transport
->user
->init
!= NULL
) &&
478 ((*transport
->user
->init
)(&lp
->user
, dev
) != 0))
481 set_ether_mac(dev
, device
->mac
);
482 dev
->mtu
= transport
->user
->mtu
;
483 dev
->netdev_ops
= ¨_netdev_ops
;
484 dev
->ethtool_ops
= ¨_net_ethtool_ops
;
485 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= (HZ
>> 1);
486 dev
->irq
= UM_ETH_IRQ
;
488 err
= update_drop_skb(lp
->max_packet
);
490 goto out_undo_user_init
;
493 err
= register_netdevice(dev
);
496 goto out_undo_user_init
;
498 spin_lock(&devices_lock
);
499 list_add(&device
->list
, &devices
);
500 spin_unlock(&devices_lock
);
505 if (transport
->user
->remove
!= NULL
)
506 (*transport
->user
->remove
)(&lp
->user
);
508 platform_device_unregister(&device
->pdev
);
509 return; /* platform_device_unregister frees dev and device */
516 static struct uml_net
*find_device(int n
)
518 struct uml_net
*device
;
519 struct list_head
*ele
;
521 spin_lock(&devices_lock
);
522 list_for_each(ele
, &devices
) {
523 device
= list_entry(ele
, struct uml_net
, list
);
524 if (device
->index
== n
)
529 spin_unlock(&devices_lock
);
533 static int eth_parse(char *str
, int *index_out
, char **str_out
,
537 int n
, err
= -EINVAL
;
539 n
= simple_strtoul(str
, &end
, 0);
541 *error_out
= "Bad device number";
547 *error_out
= "Expected '=' after device number";
552 if (find_device(n
)) {
553 *error_out
= "Device already configured";
563 struct list_head list
;
568 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(transports_lock
);
569 static LIST_HEAD(transports
);
571 /* Filled in during early boot */
572 static LIST_HEAD(eth_cmd_line
);
574 static int check_transport(struct transport
*transport
, char *eth
, int n
,
575 void **init_out
, char **mac_out
)
579 len
= strlen(transport
->name
);
580 if (strncmp(eth
, transport
->name
, len
))
586 else if (*eth
!= '\0')
589 *init_out
= kmalloc(transport
->setup_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
590 if (*init_out
== NULL
)
593 if (!transport
->setup(eth
, mac_out
, *init_out
)) {
600 void register_transport(struct transport
*new)
602 struct list_head
*ele
, *next
;
603 struct eth_init
*eth
;
608 spin_lock(&transports_lock
);
609 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&new->list
));
610 list_add(&new->list
, &transports
);
611 spin_unlock(&transports_lock
);
613 list_for_each_safe(ele
, next
, ð_cmd_line
) {
614 eth
= list_entry(ele
, struct eth_init
, list
);
615 match
= check_transport(new, eth
->init
, eth
->index
, &init
,
619 else if (init
!= NULL
) {
620 eth_configure(eth
->index
, init
, mac
, new);
623 list_del(ð
->list
);
627 static int eth_setup_common(char *str
, int index
)
629 struct list_head
*ele
;
630 struct transport
*transport
;
635 spin_lock(&transports_lock
);
636 list_for_each(ele
, &transports
) {
637 transport
= list_entry(ele
, struct transport
, list
);
638 if (!check_transport(transport
, str
, index
, &init
, &mac
))
641 eth_configure(index
, init
, mac
, transport
);
648 spin_unlock(&transports_lock
);
652 static int __init
eth_setup(char *str
)
654 struct eth_init
*new;
658 err
= eth_parse(str
, &n
, &str
, &error
);
660 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_setup - Couldn't parse '%s' : %s\n",
665 new = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*new));
667 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_init : alloc_bootmem failed\n");
671 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list
);
675 list_add_tail(&new->list
, ð_cmd_line
);
679 __setup("eth", eth_setup
);
680 __uml_help(eth_setup
,
681 "eth[0-9]+=<transport>,<options>\n"
682 " Configure a network device.\n\n"
685 static int net_config(char *str
, char **error_out
)
689 err
= eth_parse(str
, &n
, &str
, error_out
);
693 /* This string is broken up and the pieces used by the underlying
694 * driver. So, it is freed only if eth_setup_common fails.
696 str
= kstrdup(str
, GFP_KERNEL
);
698 *error_out
= "net_config failed to strdup string";
701 err
= !eth_setup_common(str
, n
);
707 static int net_id(char **str
, int *start_out
, int *end_out
)
712 n
= simple_strtoul(*str
, &end
, 0);
713 if ((*end
!= '\0') || (end
== *str
))
722 static int net_remove(int n
, char **error_out
)
724 struct uml_net
*device
;
725 struct net_device
*dev
;
726 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
728 device
= find_device(n
);
733 lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
736 unregister_netdev(dev
);
737 platform_device_unregister(&device
->pdev
);
742 static struct mc_device net_mc
= {
743 .list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_mc
.list
),
745 .config
= net_config
,
748 .remove
= net_remove
,
752 static int uml_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block
*this, unsigned long event
,
755 struct in_ifaddr
*ifa
= ptr
;
756 struct net_device
*dev
= ifa
->ifa_dev
->dev
;
757 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
758 void (*proc
)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
759 unsigned char addr_buf
[4], netmask_buf
[4];
761 if (dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_open
!= uml_net_open
)
764 lp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
769 proc
= lp
->add_address
;
772 proc
= lp
->delete_address
;
776 memcpy(addr_buf
, &ifa
->ifa_address
, sizeof(addr_buf
));
777 memcpy(netmask_buf
, &ifa
->ifa_mask
, sizeof(netmask_buf
));
778 (*proc
)(addr_buf
, netmask_buf
, &lp
->user
);
783 /* uml_net_init shouldn't be called twice on two CPUs at the same time */
784 static struct notifier_block uml_inetaddr_notifier
= {
785 .notifier_call
= uml_inetaddr_event
,
788 static void inet_register(void)
790 struct list_head
*ele
;
791 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
792 struct in_device
*ip
;
793 struct in_ifaddr
*in
;
795 register_inetaddr_notifier(¨_inetaddr_notifier
);
797 /* Devices may have been opened already, so the uml_inetaddr_notifier
798 * didn't get a chance to run for them. This fakes it so that
799 * addresses which have already been set up get handled properly.
801 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
802 list_for_each(ele
, &opened
) {
803 lp
= list_entry(ele
, struct uml_net_private
, list
);
804 ip
= lp
->dev
->ip_ptr
;
809 uml_inetaddr_event(NULL
, NETDEV_UP
, in
);
813 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
816 static inline void inet_register(void)
821 static int uml_net_init(void)
823 mconsole_register_dev(&net_mc
);
828 __initcall(uml_net_init
);
830 static void close_devices(void)
832 struct list_head
*ele
;
833 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
835 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
836 list_for_each(ele
, &opened
) {
837 lp
= list_entry(ele
, struct uml_net_private
, list
);
838 free_irq(lp
->dev
->irq
, lp
->dev
);
839 if ((lp
->close
!= NULL
) && (lp
->fd
>= 0))
840 (*lp
->close
)(lp
->fd
, &lp
->user
);
841 if (lp
->remove
!= NULL
)
842 (*lp
->remove
)(&lp
->user
);
844 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
847 __uml_exitcall(close_devices
);
849 void iter_addresses(void *d
, void (*cb
)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *,
853 struct net_device
*dev
= d
;
854 struct in_device
*ip
= dev
->ip_ptr
;
855 struct in_ifaddr
*in
;
856 unsigned char address
[4], netmask
[4];
858 if (ip
== NULL
) return;
861 memcpy(address
, &in
->ifa_address
, sizeof(address
));
862 memcpy(netmask
, &in
->ifa_mask
, sizeof(netmask
));
863 (*cb
)(address
, netmask
, arg
);
868 int dev_netmask(void *d
, void *m
)
870 struct net_device
*dev
= d
;
871 struct in_device
*ip
= dev
->ip_ptr
;
872 struct in_ifaddr
*in
;
873 __be32
*mask_out
= m
;
882 *mask_out
= in
->ifa_mask
;
886 void *get_output_buffer(int *len_out
)
890 ret
= (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, 0);
891 if (ret
) *len_out
= PAGE_SIZE
;
896 void free_output_buffer(void *buffer
)
898 free_pages((unsigned long) buffer
, 0);
901 int tap_setup_common(char *str
, char *type
, char **dev_name
, char **mac_out
,
906 remain
= split_if_spec(str
, dev_name
, mac_out
, gate_addr
, NULL
);
907 if (remain
!= NULL
) {
908 printk(KERN_ERR
"tap_setup_common - Extra garbage on "
909 "specification : '%s'\n", remain
);
916 unsigned short eth_protocol(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
918 return eth_type_trans(skb
, skb
->dev
);