drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c

   1 /*
   2  *      w1_therm.c
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
   5  *
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  * (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <asm/types.h>
  23
  24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25 #include <linux/module.h>
  26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  27 #include <linux/sched.h>
  28 #include <linux/device.h>
  29 #include <linux/types.h>
  30 #include <linux/delay.h>
  31
  32 #include "../w1.h"
  33 #include "../w1_int.h"
  34 #include "../w1_family.h"
  35
  36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>");
  38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol, temperature family.");
  39
  40 /* Allow the strong pullup to be disabled, but default to enabled.
  41  * If it was disabled a parasite powered device might not get the require
  42  * current to do a temperature conversion.  If it is enabled parasite powered
  43  * devices have a better chance of getting the current required.
  44  */
  45 static int w1_strong_pullup = 1;
  46 module_param_named(strong_pullup, w1_strong_pullup, int, 0);
  47
  48 static u8 bad_roms[][9] = {
  49                                 {0xaa, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x46, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x87},
  50                                 {}
  51                         };
  52
  53 static ssize_t w1_therm_read(struct device *device,
  54         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
  55
  56 static struct device_attribute w1_therm_attr =
  57         __ATTR(w1_slave, S_IRUGO, w1_therm_read, NULL);
  58
  59 static int w1_therm_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
  60 {
  61         return device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_therm_attr);
  62 }
  63
  64 static void w1_therm_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
  65 {
  66         device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_therm_attr);
  67 }
  68
  69 static struct w1_family_ops w1_therm_fops = {
  70         .add_slave      = w1_therm_add_slave,
  71         .remove_slave   = w1_therm_remove_slave,
  72 };
  73
  74 static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS18S20 = {
  75         .fid = W1_THERM_DS18S20,
  76         .fops = &w1_therm_fops,
  77 };
  78
  79 static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS18B20 = {
  80         .fid = W1_THERM_DS18B20,
  81         .fops = &w1_therm_fops,
  82 };
  83
  84 static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS1822 = {
  85         .fid = W1_THERM_DS1822,
  86         .fops = &w1_therm_fops,
  87 };
  88
  89 static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS28EA00 = {
  90         .fid = W1_THERM_DS28EA00,
  91         .fops = &w1_therm_fops,
  92 };
  93
  94 struct w1_therm_family_converter
  95 {
  96         u8                      broken;
  97         u16                     reserved;
  98         struct w1_family        *f;
  99         int                     (*convert)(u8 rom[9]);
 100 };
 101
 102 /* The return value is millidegrees Centigrade. */
 103 static inline int w1_DS18B20_convert_temp(u8 rom[9]);
 104 static inline int w1_DS18S20_convert_temp(u8 rom[9]);
 105
 106 static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families[] = {
 107         {
 108                 .f              = &w1_therm_family_DS18S20,
 109                 .convert        = w1_DS18S20_convert_temp
 110         },
 111         {
 112                 .f              = &w1_therm_family_DS1822,
 113                 .convert        = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
 114         },
 115         {
 116                 .f              = &w1_therm_family_DS18B20,
 117                 .convert        = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
 118         },
 119         {
 120                 .f              = &w1_therm_family_DS28EA00,
 121                 .convert        = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
 122         },
 123 };
 124
 125 static inline int w1_DS18B20_convert_temp(u8 rom[9])
 126 {
 127         s16 t = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)rom);
 128         return t*1000/16;
 129 }
 130
 131 static inline int w1_DS18S20_convert_temp(u8 rom[9])
 132 {
 133         int t, h;
 134
 135         if (!rom[7])
 136                 return 0;
 137
 138         if (rom[1] == 0)
 139                 t = ((s32)rom[0] >> 1)*1000;
 140         else
 141                 t = 1000*(-1*(s32)(0x100-rom[0]) >> 1);
 142
 143         t -= 250;
 144         h = 1000*((s32)rom[7] - (s32)rom[6]);
 145         h /= (s32)rom[7];
 146         t += h;
 147
 148         return t;
 149 }
 150
 151 static inline int w1_convert_temp(u8 rom[9], u8 fid)
 152 {
 153         int i;
 154
 155         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(w1_therm_families); ++i)
 156                 if (w1_therm_families[i].f->fid == fid)
 157                         return w1_therm_families[i].convert(rom);
 158
 159         return 0;
 160 }
 161
 162 static int w1_therm_check_rom(u8 rom[9])
 163 {
 164         int i;
 165
 166         for (i=0; i<sizeof(bad_roms)/9; ++i)
 167                 if (!memcmp(bad_roms[i], rom, 9))
 168                         return 1;
 169
 170         return 0;
 171 }
 172
 173 static ssize_t w1_therm_read(struct device *device,
 174         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 175 {
 176         struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
 177         struct w1_master *dev = sl->master;
 178         u8 rom[9], crc, verdict;
 179         int i, max_trying = 10;
 180         ssize_t c = PAGE_SIZE;
 181
 182         mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 183
 184         memset(rom, 0, sizeof(rom));
 185
 186         verdict = 0;
 187         crc = 0;
 188
 189         while (max_trying--) {
 190                 if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
 191                         int count = 0;
 192                         unsigned int tm = 750;
 193
 194                         /* 750ms strong pullup (or delay) after the convert */
 195                         if (w1_strong_pullup)
 196                                 w1_next_pullup(dev, tm);
 197                         w1_write_8(dev, W1_CONVERT_TEMP);
 198                         if (!w1_strong_pullup)
 199                                 msleep(tm);
 200
 201                         if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
 202
 203                                 w1_write_8(dev, W1_READ_SCRATCHPAD);
 204                                 if ((count = w1_read_block(dev, rom, 9)) != 9) {
 205                                         dev_warn(device, "w1_read_block() "
 206                                                 "returned %u instead of 9.\n",
 207                                                 count);
 208                                 }
 209
 210                                 crc = w1_calc_crc8(rom, 8);
 211
 212                                 if (rom[8] == crc)
 213                                         verdict = 1;
 214                         }
 215                 }
 216
 217                 if (!w1_therm_check_rom(rom))
 218                         break;
 219         }
 220
 221         for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
 222                 c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%02x ", rom[i]);
 223         c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, ": crc=%02x %s\n",
 224                            crc, (verdict) ? "YES" : "NO");
 225         if (verdict)
 226                 memcpy(sl->rom, rom, sizeof(sl->rom));
 227         else
 228                 dev_warn(device, "18S20 doesn't respond to CONVERT_TEMP.\n");
 229
 230         for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
 231                 c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%02x ", sl->rom[i]);
 232
 233         c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "t=%d\n",
 234                 w1_convert_temp(rom, sl->family->fid));
 235         mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 236
 237         return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 238 }
 239
 240 static int __init w1_therm_init(void)
 241 {
 242         int err, i;
 243
 244         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(w1_therm_families); ++i) {
 245                 err = w1_register_family(w1_therm_families[i].f);
 246                 if (err)
 247                         w1_therm_families[i].broken = 1;
 248         }
 249
 250         return 0;
 251 }
 252
 253 static void __exit w1_therm_fini(void)
 254 {
 255         int i;
 256
 257         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(w1_therm_families); ++i)
 258                 if (!w1_therm_families[i].broken)
 259                         w1_unregister_family(w1_therm_families[i].f);
 260 }
 261
 262 module_init(w1_therm_init);
 263 module_exit(w1_therm_fini);