2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3 * In-kernel key management code. Includes functions to parse and
4 * write authentication token-related packets with the underlying
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
8 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
9 * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
10 * Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <linux/key.h>
32 #include <linux/random.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39 * request_key returned an error instead of a valid key address;
40 * determine the type of error, make appropriate log entries, and
41 * return an error code.
43 static int process_request_key_err(long err_code
)
49 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "No key\n");
53 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Key expired\n");
57 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Key revoked\n");
61 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unknown error code: "
62 "[0x%.16lx]\n", err_code
);
68 static int process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(int err_code
)
74 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Missing auth tok\n");
77 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Invalid auth tok\n");
80 rc
= process_request_key_err(err_code
);
87 * ecryptfs_parse_packet_length
88 * @data: Pointer to memory containing length at offset
89 * @size: This function writes the decoded size to this memory
90 * address; zero on error
91 * @length_size: The number of bytes occupied by the encoded length
93 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
95 int ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(unsigned char *data
, size_t *size
,
103 /* One-byte length */
104 (*size
) = (unsigned char)data
[0];
106 } else if (data
[0] < 224) {
107 /* Two-byte length */
108 (*size
) = (((unsigned char)(data
[0]) - 192) * 256);
109 (*size
) += ((unsigned char)(data
[1]) + 192);
111 } else if (data
[0] == 255) {
112 /* Five-byte length; we're not supposed to see this */
113 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Five-byte packet length not "
118 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing packet length\n");
127 * ecryptfs_write_packet_length
128 * @dest: The byte array target into which to write the length. Must
129 * have at least 5 bytes allocated.
130 * @size: The length to write.
131 * @packet_size_length: The number of bytes used to encode the packet
132 * length is written to this address.
134 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
136 int ecryptfs_write_packet_length(char *dest
, size_t size
,
137 size_t *packet_size_length
)
143 (*packet_size_length
) = 1;
144 } else if (size
< 65536) {
145 dest
[0] = (((size
- 192) / 256) + 192);
146 dest
[1] = ((size
- 192) % 256);
147 (*packet_size_length
) = 2;
150 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
,
151 "Unsupported packet size: [%zd]\n", size
);
157 write_tag_64_packet(char *signature
, struct ecryptfs_session_key
*session_key
,
158 char **packet
, size_t *packet_len
)
162 size_t packet_size_len
;
167 * ***** TAG 64 Packet Format *****
168 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
169 * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
170 * | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
171 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
172 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
174 data_len
= (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
175 + session_key
->encrypted_key_size
);
176 *packet
= kmalloc(data_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
179 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
183 message
[i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_64_PACKET_TYPE
;
184 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
187 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
188 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
191 i
+= packet_size_len
;
192 memcpy(&message
[i
], signature
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
193 i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
;
194 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
],
195 session_key
->encrypted_key_size
,
198 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
199 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
202 i
+= packet_size_len
;
203 memcpy(&message
[i
], session_key
->encrypted_key
,
204 session_key
->encrypted_key_size
);
205 i
+= session_key
->encrypted_key_size
;
212 parse_tag_65_packet(struct ecryptfs_session_key
*session_key
, u8
*cipher_code
,
213 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
)
221 u16 expected_checksum
= 0;
225 * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format *****
226 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
227 * | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
228 * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
229 * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
231 message_len
= msg
->data_len
;
233 if (message_len
< 4) {
237 if (data
[i
++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_65_PACKET_TYPE
) {
238 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_65\n");
243 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Status indicator has non-zero value "
244 "[%d]\n", data
[i
-1]);
248 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[i
], &m_size
, &data_len
);
250 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error parsing packet length; "
255 if (message_len
< (i
+ m_size
)) {
256 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "The message received from ecryptfsd "
257 "is shorter than expected\n");
262 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
,
263 "The decrypted key is not long enough to "
264 "include a cipher code and checksum\n");
268 *cipher_code
= data
[i
++];
269 /* The decrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
270 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
= m_size
- 3;
271 if (session_key
->decrypted_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES
) {
272 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "key_size [%d] larger than "
273 "the maximum key size [%d]\n",
274 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
,
275 ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
);
279 memcpy(session_key
->decrypted_key
, &data
[i
],
280 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
);
281 i
+= session_key
->decrypted_key_size
;
282 expected_checksum
+= (unsigned char)(data
[i
++]) << 8;
283 expected_checksum
+= (unsigned char)(data
[i
++]);
284 for (i
= 0; i
< session_key
->decrypted_key_size
; i
++)
285 checksum
+= session_key
->decrypted_key
[i
];
286 if (expected_checksum
!= checksum
) {
287 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Invalid checksum for file "
288 "encryption key; expected [%x]; calculated "
289 "[%x]\n", expected_checksum
, checksum
);
298 write_tag_66_packet(char *signature
, u8 cipher_code
,
299 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
, char **packet
,
306 size_t packet_size_len
;
311 * ***** TAG 66 Packet Format *****
312 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
313 * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
314 * | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
315 * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
316 * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
318 data_len
= (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ crypt_stat
->key_size
);
319 *packet
= kmalloc(data_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
322 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
326 message
[i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_66_PACKET_TYPE
;
327 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
330 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
331 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
334 i
+= packet_size_len
;
335 memcpy(&message
[i
], signature
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
336 i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
;
337 /* The encrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
338 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], crypt_stat
->key_size
+ 3,
341 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
342 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
345 i
+= packet_size_len
;
346 message
[i
++] = cipher_code
;
347 memcpy(&message
[i
], crypt_stat
->key
, crypt_stat
->key_size
);
348 i
+= crypt_stat
->key_size
;
349 for (j
= 0; j
< crypt_stat
->key_size
; j
++)
350 checksum
+= crypt_stat
->key
[j
];
351 message
[i
++] = (checksum
/ 256) % 256;
352 message
[i
++] = (checksum
% 256);
359 parse_tag_67_packet(struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
,
360 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
)
369 * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format *****
370 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
371 * | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
372 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
373 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
375 message_len
= msg
->data_len
;
377 /* verify that everything through the encrypted FEK size is present */
378 if (message_len
< 4) {
380 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: message_len is [%zd]; minimum acceptable "
381 "message length is [%d]\n", __func__
, message_len
, 4);
384 if (data
[i
++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_67_PACKET_TYPE
) {
386 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_67\n",
392 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Status indicator has non zero "
393 "value [%d]\n", __func__
, data
[i
-1]);
397 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[i
], &key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
400 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error parsing packet length; "
405 if (message_len
< (i
+ key_rec
->enc_key_size
)) {
407 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: message_len [%zd]; max len is [%zd]\n",
408 __func__
, message_len
, (i
+ key_rec
->enc_key_size
));
411 if (key_rec
->enc_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
413 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Encrypted key_size [%zd] larger than "
414 "the maximum key size [%d]\n", __func__
,
415 key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
416 ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
);
419 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
, &data
[i
], key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
425 * ecryptfs_verify_version
426 * @version: The version number to confirm
428 * Returns zero on good version; non-zero otherwise
430 static int ecryptfs_verify_version(u16 version
)
436 major
= ((version
>> 8) & 0xFF);
437 minor
= (version
& 0xFF);
438 if (major
!= ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
) {
439 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Major version number mismatch. "
440 "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n",
441 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
, major
);
445 if (minor
!= ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
) {
446 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Minor version number mismatch. "
447 "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n",
448 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
, minor
);
457 * ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key
458 * @auth_tok_key: key containing the authentication token
459 * @auth_tok: authentication token
461 * Returns zero on valid auth tok; -EINVAL otherwise
464 ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(struct key
*auth_tok_key
,
465 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
)
469 (*auth_tok
) = ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(auth_tok_key
);
470 if (ecryptfs_verify_version((*auth_tok
)->version
)) {
471 printk(KERN_ERR
"Data structure version mismatch. Userspace "
472 "tools must match eCryptfs kernel module with major "
473 "version [%d] and minor version [%d]\n",
474 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
, ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
);
478 if ((*auth_tok
)->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
479 && (*auth_tok
)->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
480 printk(KERN_ERR
"Invalid auth_tok structure "
481 "returned from key query\n");
490 ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(
491 struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
492 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
493 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
, char *sig
)
495 struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok
*walker
;
498 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
500 mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
501 list_for_each_entry(walker
,
502 &mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list
,
503 mount_crypt_stat_list
) {
504 if (memcmp(walker
->sig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
))
507 if (walker
->flags
& ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID
) {
512 rc
= key_validate(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
);
514 if (rc
== -EKEYEXPIRED
)
516 goto out_invalid_auth_tok
;
519 down_write(&(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
->sem
));
520 rc
= ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(
521 walker
->global_auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
);
523 goto out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock
;
525 (*auth_tok_key
) = walker
->global_auth_tok_key
;
526 key_get(*auth_tok_key
);
531 out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock
:
532 up_write(&(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
->sem
));
533 out_invalid_auth_tok
:
534 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalidating auth tok with sig = [%s]\n", sig
);
535 walker
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID
;
536 key_put(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
);
537 walker
->global_auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
539 mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
544 * ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig
545 * @auth_tok: Set to the matching auth_tok; NULL if not found
546 * @crypt_stat: inode crypt_stat crypto context
547 * @sig: Sig of auth_tok to find
549 * For now, this function simply looks at the registered auth_tok's
550 * linked off the mount_crypt_stat, so all the auth_toks that can be
551 * used must be registered at mount time. This function could
552 * potentially try a lot harder to find auth_tok's (e.g., by calling
553 * out to ecryptfsd to dynamically retrieve an auth_tok object) so
554 * that static registration of auth_tok's will no longer be necessary.
556 * Returns zero on no error; non-zero on error
559 ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
560 struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
561 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
562 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
567 rc
= ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
568 mount_crypt_stat
, sig
);
570 /* if the flag ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY is set in the
571 * mount_crypt_stat structure, we prevent to use auth toks that
572 * are not inserted through the ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok
575 if (mount_crypt_stat
->flags
576 & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY
)
579 rc
= ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
586 * write_tag_70_packet can gobble a lot of stack space. We stuff most
587 * of the function's parameters in a kmalloc'd struct to help reduce
588 * eCryptfs' overall stack usage.
590 struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
{
592 size_t max_packet_size
;
593 size_t packet_size_len
;
594 size_t block_aligned_filename_size
;
598 size_t num_rand_bytes
;
599 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
600 char *block_aligned_filename
;
601 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
602 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
603 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
604 struct blkcipher_desc desc
;
605 char iv
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
];
606 char hash
[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
];
607 char tmp_hash
[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
];
608 struct hash_desc hash_desc
;
609 struct scatterlist hash_sg
;
613 * write_tag_70_packet - Write encrypted filename (EFN) packet against FNEK
614 * @filename: NULL-terminated filename string
616 * This is the simplest mechanism for achieving filename encryption in
617 * eCryptfs. It encrypts the given filename with the mount-wide
618 * filename encryption key (FNEK) and stores it in a packet to @dest,
619 * which the callee will encode and write directly into the dentry
623 ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
625 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
626 char *filename
, size_t filename_size
)
628 struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
*s
;
629 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
632 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
634 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of memory whilst trying to kmalloc "
635 "[%zd] bytes of kernel memory\n", __func__
, sizeof(*s
));
639 s
->desc
.flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
;
641 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
643 &s
->auth_tok
, mount_crypt_stat
,
644 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
);
646 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
647 "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__
,
648 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
, rc
);
651 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(
653 &s
->tfm_mutex
, mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
);
655 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
656 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
657 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
, rc
);
660 mutex_lock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
661 s
->block_size
= crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(s
->desc
.tfm
);
662 /* Plus one for the \0 separator between the random prefix
663 * and the plaintext filename */
664 s
->num_rand_bytes
= (ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
+ 1);
665 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->num_rand_bytes
+ filename_size
);
666 if ((s
->block_aligned_filename_size
% s
->block_size
) != 0) {
667 s
->num_rand_bytes
+= (s
->block_size
668 - (s
->block_aligned_filename_size
670 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->num_rand_bytes
673 /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
674 * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier
675 * and block-aligned encrypted filename size)
676 * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
677 * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet)
678 * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename
679 * - Consists of a minimum number of random characters, a \0
680 * separator, and then the filename */
681 s
->max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 70 identifier */
682 + 3 /* Max Tag 70 packet size */
683 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
/* FNEK sig */
684 + 1 /* Cipher identifier */
685 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
687 (*packet_size
) = s
->max_packet_size
;
690 if (s
->max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
691 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Require [%zd] bytes to write; only "
692 "[%zd] available\n", __func__
, s
->max_packet_size
,
697 s
->block_aligned_filename
= kzalloc(s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
699 if (!s
->block_aligned_filename
) {
700 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
701 "kzalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__
,
702 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
707 dest
[s
->i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
;
708 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[s
->i
],
710 + 1 /* Cipher code */
711 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
),
712 &s
->packet_size_len
);
714 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error generating tag 70 packet "
715 "header; cannot generate packet length; rc = [%d]\n",
717 goto out_free_unlock
;
719 s
->i
+= s
->packet_size_len
;
720 ecryptfs_from_hex(&dest
[s
->i
],
721 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
,
723 s
->i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
724 s
->cipher_code
= ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
725 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
,
726 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
727 if (s
->cipher_code
== 0) {
728 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to generate code for "
729 "cipher [%s] with key bytes [%zd]\n", __func__
,
730 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
,
731 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
733 goto out_free_unlock
;
735 dest
[s
->i
++] = s
->cipher_code
;
736 /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
737 * filename encryption */
738 if (s
->auth_tok
->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
740 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Filename encryption only supports "
741 "password tokens\n", __func__
);
742 goto out_free_unlock
;
746 (u8
*)s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
747 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
748 s
->hash_desc
.flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
;
749 s
->hash_desc
.tfm
= crypto_alloc_hash(ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST
, 0,
751 if (IS_ERR(s
->hash_desc
.tfm
)) {
752 rc
= PTR_ERR(s
->hash_desc
.tfm
);
753 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to "
754 "allocate hash crypto context; rc = [%d]\n",
756 goto out_free_unlock
;
758 rc
= crypto_hash_init(&s
->hash_desc
);
761 "%s: Error initializing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n",
763 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
765 rc
= crypto_hash_update(
766 &s
->hash_desc
, &s
->hash_sg
,
767 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
770 "%s: Error updating crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n",
772 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
774 rc
= crypto_hash_final(&s
->hash_desc
, s
->hash
);
777 "%s: Error finalizing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n",
779 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
781 for (s
->j
= 0; s
->j
< (s
->num_rand_bytes
- 1); s
->j
++) {
782 s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] =
783 s
->hash
[(s
->j
% ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
)];
784 if ((s
->j
% ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
)
785 == (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
- 1)) {
786 sg_init_one(&s
->hash_sg
, (u8
*)s
->hash
,
787 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
);
788 rc
= crypto_hash_init(&s
->hash_desc
);
791 "%s: Error initializing crypto hash; "
792 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
793 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
795 rc
= crypto_hash_update(&s
->hash_desc
, &s
->hash_sg
,
796 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
);
799 "%s: Error updating crypto hash; "
800 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
801 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
803 rc
= crypto_hash_final(&s
->hash_desc
, s
->tmp_hash
);
806 "%s: Error finalizing crypto hash; "
807 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
808 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
810 memcpy(s
->hash
, s
->tmp_hash
,
811 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
);
813 if (s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] == '\0')
814 s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] = ECRYPTFS_NON_NULL
;
816 memcpy(&s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->num_rand_bytes
], filename
,
818 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(s
->block_aligned_filename
,
819 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->src_sg
, 2);
821 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
822 "convert filename memory to scatterlist; rc = [%d]. "
823 "block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", __func__
, rc
,
824 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
825 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
827 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(&dest
[s
->i
], s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
830 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
831 "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
832 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
833 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
834 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
836 /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job
837 * of the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the
838 * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
839 * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
840 memset(s
->iv
, 0, ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
);
841 s
->desc
.info
= s
->iv
;
842 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_setkey(
844 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
845 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
847 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
848 "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
849 "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
850 "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__
,
852 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
853 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
854 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
856 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_encrypt_iv(&s
->desc
, s
->dst_sg
, s
->src_sg
,
857 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
859 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to encrypt filename; "
860 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
861 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
863 s
->i
+= s
->block_aligned_filename_size
;
864 (*packet_size
) = s
->i
;
865 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
866 out_release_free_unlock
:
867 crypto_free_hash(s
->hash_desc
.tfm
);
869 kzfree(s
->block_aligned_filename
);
871 mutex_unlock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
874 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
875 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
881 struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
{
883 size_t max_packet_size
;
884 size_t packet_size_len
;
885 size_t parsed_tag_70_packet_size
;
886 size_t block_aligned_filename_size
;
889 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
890 char *decrypted_filename
;
891 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
892 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
893 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
894 struct blkcipher_desc desc
;
895 char fnek_sig_hex
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ 1];
896 char iv
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
];
897 char cipher_string
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE
];
901 * parse_tag_70_packet - Parse and process FNEK-encrypted passphrase packet
902 * @filename: This function kmalloc's the memory for the filename
903 * @filename_size: This function sets this to the amount of memory
904 * kmalloc'd for the filename
905 * @packet_size: This function sets this to the the number of octets
906 * in the packet parsed
907 * @mount_crypt_stat: The mount-wide cryptographic context
908 * @data: The memory location containing the start of the tag 70
910 * @max_packet_size: The maximum legal size of the packet to be parsed
913 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
916 ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(char **filename
, size_t *filename_size
,
918 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
919 char *data
, size_t max_packet_size
)
921 struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
*s
;
922 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
926 (*filename_size
) = 0;
928 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
930 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of memory whilst trying to kmalloc "
931 "[%zd] bytes of kernel memory\n", __func__
, sizeof(*s
));
935 s
->desc
.flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
;
936 if (max_packet_size
< (1 + 1 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 1 + 1)) {
937 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; it must be "
938 "at least [%d]\n", __func__
, max_packet_size
,
939 (1 + 1 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 1 + 1));
943 /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
944 * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier
945 * and block-aligned encrypted filename size)
946 * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
947 * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet)
948 * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename
949 * - Consists of a minimum number of random numbers, a \0
950 * separator, and then the filename */
951 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
) {
952 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid packet tag [0x%.2x]; must be "
953 "tag [0x%.2x]\n", __func__
,
954 data
[((*packet_size
) - 1)], ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
);
958 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)],
959 &s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
,
960 &s
->packet_size_len
);
962 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error parsing packet length; "
963 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
966 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
967 - ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
- 1);
968 if ((1 + s
->packet_size_len
+ s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
)
970 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; real packet "
971 "size is [%zd]\n", __func__
, max_packet_size
,
972 (1 + s
->packet_size_len
+ 1
973 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
));
977 (*packet_size
) += s
->packet_size_len
;
978 ecryptfs_to_hex(s
->fnek_sig_hex
, &data
[(*packet_size
)],
980 s
->fnek_sig_hex
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
981 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
982 s
->cipher_code
= data
[(*packet_size
)++];
983 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(s
->cipher_string
, s
->cipher_code
);
985 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n",
986 __func__
, s
->cipher_code
);
989 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
990 &s
->auth_tok
, mount_crypt_stat
,
993 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
994 "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, s
->fnek_sig_hex
,
998 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&s
->desc
.tfm
,
1002 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
1003 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1004 s
->cipher_string
, rc
);
1007 mutex_lock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
1008 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(&data
[(*packet_size
)],
1009 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->src_sg
, 2);
1011 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
1012 "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
1013 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
1014 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1017 (*packet_size
) += s
->block_aligned_filename_size
;
1018 s
->decrypted_filename
= kmalloc(s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
1020 if (!s
->decrypted_filename
) {
1021 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of memory whilst attempting to "
1022 "kmalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__
,
1023 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1027 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(s
->decrypted_filename
,
1028 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->dst_sg
, 2);
1030 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
1031 "convert decrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
1032 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
1033 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1034 goto out_free_unlock
;
1036 /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job of
1037 * the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the
1038 * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
1039 * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
1040 memset(s
->iv
, 0, ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
);
1041 s
->desc
.info
= s
->iv
;
1042 /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
1043 * filename encryption */
1044 if (s
->auth_tok
->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
1046 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Filename encryption only supports "
1047 "password tokens\n", __func__
);
1048 goto out_free_unlock
;
1050 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_setkey(
1052 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1053 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
1055 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
1056 "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
1057 "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
1058 "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__
,
1060 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1061 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
1062 goto out_free_unlock
;
1064 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_decrypt_iv(&s
->desc
, s
->dst_sg
, s
->src_sg
,
1065 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1067 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to decrypt filename; "
1068 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
1069 goto out_free_unlock
;
1072 while (s
->decrypted_filename
[s
->i
] != '\0'
1073 && s
->i
< s
->block_aligned_filename_size
)
1075 if (s
->i
== s
->block_aligned_filename_size
) {
1076 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid tag 70 packet; could not "
1077 "find valid separator between random characters and "
1078 "the filename\n", __func__
);
1080 goto out_free_unlock
;
1083 (*filename_size
) = (s
->block_aligned_filename_size
- s
->i
);
1084 if (!((*filename_size
) > 0 && (*filename_size
< PATH_MAX
))) {
1085 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Filename size is [%zd], which is "
1086 "invalid\n", __func__
, (*filename_size
));
1088 goto out_free_unlock
;
1090 (*filename
) = kmalloc(((*filename_size
) + 1), GFP_KERNEL
);
1092 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of memory whilst attempting to "
1093 "kmalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__
,
1094 ((*filename_size
) + 1));
1096 goto out_free_unlock
;
1098 memcpy((*filename
), &s
->decrypted_filename
[s
->i
], (*filename_size
));
1099 (*filename
)[(*filename_size
)] = '\0';
1101 kfree(s
->decrypted_filename
);
1103 mutex_unlock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
1107 (*filename_size
) = 0;
1111 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1112 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1119 ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(char **sig
, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
)
1124 switch (auth_tok
->token_type
) {
1125 case ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
:
1126 (*sig
) = auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
;
1128 case ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
:
1129 (*sig
) = auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
;
1132 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot get sig for auth_tok of type [%d]\n",
1133 auth_tok
->token_type
);
1140 * decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok.
1141 * @auth_tok: The key authentication token used to decrypt the session key
1142 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1144 * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise.
1147 decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1148 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
)
1151 struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx
*msg_ctx
;
1152 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
= NULL
;
1158 rc
= ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&auth_tok_sig
, auth_tok
);
1160 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unrecognized auth tok type: [%d]\n",
1161 auth_tok
->token_type
);
1164 rc
= write_tag_64_packet(auth_tok_sig
, &(auth_tok
->session_key
),
1165 &payload
, &payload_len
);
1167 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to write tag 64 packet\n");
1170 rc
= ecryptfs_send_message(payload
, payload_len
, &msg_ctx
);
1172 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error sending message to "
1176 rc
= ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx
, &msg
);
1178 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to receive tag 65 packet "
1179 "from the user space daemon\n");
1183 rc
= parse_tag_65_packet(&(auth_tok
->session_key
),
1186 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to parse tag 65 packet; rc = [%d]\n",
1190 auth_tok
->session_key
.flags
|= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1191 memcpy(crypt_stat
->key
, auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1192 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
);
1193 crypt_stat
->key_size
= auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
;
1194 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
, cipher_code
);
1196 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n",
1200 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID
;
1201 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
1202 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Decrypted session key:\n");
1203 ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat
->key
,
1204 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1212 static void wipe_auth_tok_list(struct list_head
*auth_tok_list_head
)
1214 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1215 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item_tmp
;
1217 list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item
, auth_tok_list_item_tmp
,
1218 auth_tok_list_head
, list
) {
1219 list_del(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
);
1220 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1221 auth_tok_list_item
);
1225 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
;
1228 * parse_tag_1_packet
1229 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet contents
1230 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet.
1231 * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens;
1232 * a new authentication token will be placed at the
1233 * end of this list for this packet.
1234 * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
1235 * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to
1236 * NULL on error. This object is added to the
1238 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1239 * into this memory location; zero on error.
1240 * @max_packet_size: The maximum allowable packet size
1242 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1245 parse_tag_1_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1246 unsigned char *data
, struct list_head
*auth_tok_list
,
1247 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**new_auth_tok
,
1248 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1251 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1256 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1258 * This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1261 * Tag 1 identifier (1 byte)
1262 * Max Tag 1 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1264 * Key identifier (8 bytes; ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
1265 * Cipher identifier (1 byte)
1266 * Encrypted key size (arbitrary)
1268 * 12 bytes minimum packet size
1270 if (unlikely(max_packet_size
< 12)) {
1271 printk(KERN_ERR
"Invalid max packet size; must be >=12\n");
1275 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1276 printk(KERN_ERR
"Enter w/ first byte != 0x%.2x\n",
1277 ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
);
1281 /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
1282 * at end of function upon failure */
1283 auth_tok_list_item
=
1284 kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1286 if (!auth_tok_list_item
) {
1287 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to allocate memory\n");
1291 (*new_auth_tok
) = &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1292 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1295 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Error parsing packet length; "
1299 if (unlikely(body_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2))) {
1300 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1304 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1305 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
> max_packet_size
)) {
1306 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1310 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x03)) {
1311 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unknown version number [%d]\n",
1312 data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1316 ecryptfs_to_hex((*new_auth_tok
)->token
.private_key
.signature
,
1317 &data
[(*packet_size
)], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
);
1318 *packet_size
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
1319 /* This byte is skipped because the kernel does not need to
1320 * know which public key encryption algorithm was used */
1322 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
1323 body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2);
1324 if ((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
1325 > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
1326 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Tag 1 packet contains key larger "
1327 "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES");
1331 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1332 &data
[(*packet_size
)], (body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2)));
1333 (*packet_size
) += (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1334 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1335 ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1336 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
|=
1337 ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY
;
1338 (*new_auth_tok
)->token_type
= ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
;
1339 (*new_auth_tok
)->flags
= 0;
1340 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1341 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT
);
1342 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1343 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT
);
1344 list_add(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
, auth_tok_list
);
1347 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1348 memset(auth_tok_list_item
, 0,
1349 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
));
1350 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1351 auth_tok_list_item
);
1359 * parse_tag_3_packet
1360 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet
1362 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet.
1363 * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens;
1364 * a new authentication token will be placed at the end
1365 * of this list for this packet.
1366 * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
1367 * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to
1368 * NULL on error. This object is added to the
1370 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1371 * into this memory location; zero on error.
1372 * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse
1374 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1377 parse_tag_3_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1378 unsigned char *data
, struct list_head
*auth_tok_list
,
1379 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**new_auth_tok
,
1380 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1383 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1388 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1390 *This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1393 * Tag 3 identifier (1 byte)
1394 * Max Tag 3 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1396 * Cipher code (1 byte)
1397 * S2K specifier (1 byte)
1398 * Hash identifier (1 byte)
1399 * Salt (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE)
1400 * Hash iterations (1 byte)
1401 * Encrypted key (arbitrary)
1403 * (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7) minimum packet size
1405 if (max_packet_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 7)) {
1406 printk(KERN_ERR
"Max packet size too large\n");
1410 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1411 printk(KERN_ERR
"First byte != 0x%.2x; invalid packet\n",
1412 ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
);
1416 /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
1417 * at end of function upon failure */
1418 auth_tok_list_item
=
1419 kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1420 if (!auth_tok_list_item
) {
1421 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to allocate memory\n");
1425 (*new_auth_tok
) = &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1426 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1429 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Error parsing packet length; rc = [%d]\n",
1433 if (unlikely(body_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 5))) {
1434 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1438 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1439 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
> max_packet_size
)) {
1440 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1444 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
1445 (body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 5));
1446 if ((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
1447 > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
1448 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Tag 3 packet contains key larger "
1449 "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n");
1453 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x04)) {
1454 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unknown version number [%d]\n",
1455 data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1459 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
,
1460 (u16
)data
[(*packet_size
)]);
1463 /* A little extra work to differentiate among the AES key
1464 * sizes; see RFC2440 */
1465 switch(data
[(*packet_size
)++]) {
1466 case RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192
:
1467 crypt_stat
->key_size
= 24;
1470 crypt_stat
->key_size
=
1471 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1473 rc
= ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat
);
1476 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x03)) {
1477 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Only S2K ID 3 is currently supported\n");
1481 /* TODO: finish the hash mapping */
1482 switch (data
[(*packet_size
)++]) {
1483 case 0x01: /* See RFC2440 for these numbers and their mappings */
1485 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.salt
,
1486 &data
[(*packet_size
)], ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
);
1487 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
;
1488 /* This conversion was taken straight from RFC2440 */
1489 (*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.hash_iterations
=
1490 ((u32
) 16 + (data
[(*packet_size
)] & 15))
1491 << ((data
[(*packet_size
)] >> 4) + 6);
1493 /* Friendly reminder:
1494 * (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
1495 * (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5)); */
1496 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1497 &data
[(*packet_size
)],
1498 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1500 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1501 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1502 ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1503 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
|=
1504 ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY
;
1505 (*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.hash_algo
= 0x01; /* MD5 */
1508 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported hash algorithm: "
1509 "[%d]\n", data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1513 (*new_auth_tok
)->token_type
= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
;
1514 /* TODO: Parametarize; we might actually want userspace to
1515 * decrypt the session key. */
1516 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1517 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT
);
1518 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1519 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT
);
1520 list_add(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
, auth_tok_list
);
1523 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1524 memset(auth_tok_list_item
, 0,
1525 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
));
1526 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1527 auth_tok_list_item
);
1535 * parse_tag_11_packet
1536 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet
1537 * @contents: This function writes the data contents of the literal
1538 * packet into this memory location
1539 * @max_contents_bytes: The maximum number of bytes that this function
1540 * is allowed to write into contents
1541 * @tag_11_contents_size: This function writes the size of the parsed
1542 * contents into this memory location; zero on
1544 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1545 * into this memory location; zero on error
1546 * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse
1548 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1551 parse_tag_11_packet(unsigned char *data
, unsigned char *contents
,
1552 size_t max_contents_bytes
, size_t *tag_11_contents_size
,
1553 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1560 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = 0;
1561 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1564 * Tag 11 identifier (1 byte)
1565 * Max Tag 11 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1566 * Binary format specifier (1 byte)
1567 * Filename length (1 byte)
1568 * Filename ("_CONSOLE") (8 bytes)
1569 * Modification date (4 bytes)
1570 * Literal data (arbitrary)
1572 * We need at least 16 bytes of data for the packet to even be
1575 if (max_packet_size
< 16) {
1576 printk(KERN_ERR
"Maximum packet size too small\n");
1580 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1581 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid tag 11 packet format\n");
1585 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1588 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid tag 11 packet format\n");
1591 if (body_size
< 14) {
1592 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1596 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1597 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = (body_size
- 14);
1598 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
+ 1 > max_packet_size
)) {
1599 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1603 if (unlikely((*tag_11_contents_size
) > max_contents_bytes
)) {
1604 printk(KERN_ERR
"Literal data section in tag 11 packet exceeds "
1609 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x62) {
1610 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognizable packet\n");
1614 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x08) {
1615 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognizable packet\n");
1619 (*packet_size
) += 12; /* Ignore filename and modification date */
1620 memcpy(contents
, &data
[(*packet_size
)], (*tag_11_contents_size
));
1621 (*packet_size
) += (*tag_11_contents_size
);
1625 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = 0;
1630 int ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
1631 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
1636 (*auth_tok_key
) = request_key(&key_type_user
, sig
, NULL
);
1637 if (!(*auth_tok_key
) || IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key
)) {
1638 (*auth_tok_key
) = ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(sig
);
1639 if (!(*auth_tok_key
) || IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key
)) {
1640 printk(KERN_ERR
"Could not find key with description: [%s]\n",
1642 rc
= process_request_key_err(PTR_ERR(*auth_tok_key
));
1643 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
1647 down_write(&(*auth_tok_key
)->sem
);
1648 rc
= ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(*auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
);
1650 up_write(&(*auth_tok_key
)->sem
);
1651 key_put(*auth_tok_key
);
1652 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
1660 * decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok.
1661 * @auth_tok: The passphrase authentication token to use to encrypt the FEK
1662 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1664 * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise
1667 decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1668 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
)
1670 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
1671 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
1672 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
1673 struct blkcipher_desc desc
= {
1674 .flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
1678 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1680 KERN_DEBUG
, "Session key encryption key (size [%d]):\n",
1681 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
1683 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1684 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
1686 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&desc
.tfm
, &tfm_mutex
,
1687 crypt_stat
->cipher
);
1689 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
1690 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1691 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
1694 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1695 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
,
1697 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
1698 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
1699 "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key to scatterlist; "
1700 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
1701 "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = [%d]\n", rc
,
1702 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1705 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
=
1706 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1707 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1708 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
,
1710 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
1711 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
1712 "auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key to scatterlist; "
1713 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
1716 mutex_lock(tfm_mutex
);
1717 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_setkey(
1718 desc
.tfm
, auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1719 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1720 if (unlikely(rc
< 0)) {
1721 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1722 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error setting key for crypto context\n");
1726 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc
, dst_sg
, src_sg
,
1727 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1728 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1730 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error decrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
1733 auth_tok
->session_key
.flags
|= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1734 memcpy(crypt_stat
->key
, auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1735 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
);
1736 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID
;
1737 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1738 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "FEK of size [%zd]:\n",
1739 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1740 ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat
->key
,
1741 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1748 * ecryptfs_parse_packet_set
1749 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1750 * @src: Virtual address of region of memory containing the packets
1751 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry associated with the packet set
1753 * Get crypt_stat to have the file's session key if the requisite key
1754 * is available to decrypt the session key.
1756 * Returns Zero if a valid authentication token was retrieved and
1757 * processed; negative value for file not encrypted or for error
1760 int ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1762 struct dentry
*ecryptfs_dentry
)
1765 size_t found_auth_tok
;
1766 size_t next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
;
1767 struct list_head auth_tok_list
;
1768 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*matching_auth_tok
;
1769 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*candidate_auth_tok
;
1770 char *candidate_auth_tok_sig
;
1772 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*new_auth_tok
;
1773 unsigned char sig_tmp_space
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
];
1774 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1775 size_t tag_11_contents_size
;
1776 size_t tag_11_packet_size
;
1777 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
1780 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auth_tok_list
);
1781 /* Parse the header to find as many packets as we can; these will be
1782 * added the our &auth_tok_list */
1783 next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
= 1;
1784 while (next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
) {
1785 size_t max_packet_size
= ((PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 8) - i
);
1788 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
:
1789 rc
= parse_tag_3_packet(crypt_stat
,
1790 (unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1791 &auth_tok_list
, &new_auth_tok
,
1792 &packet_size
, max_packet_size
);
1794 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing "
1800 rc
= parse_tag_11_packet((unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1803 &tag_11_contents_size
,
1804 &tag_11_packet_size
,
1807 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "No valid "
1808 "(ecryptfs-specific) literal "
1809 "packet containing "
1810 "authentication token "
1811 "signature found after "
1816 i
+= tag_11_packet_size
;
1817 if (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
!= tag_11_contents_size
) {
1818 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Expected "
1819 "signature of size [%d]; "
1820 "read size [%zd]\n",
1822 tag_11_contents_size
);
1826 ecryptfs_to_hex(new_auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
,
1827 sig_tmp_space
, tag_11_contents_size
);
1828 new_auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
[
1829 ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE
] = '\0';
1830 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED
;
1832 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
:
1833 rc
= parse_tag_1_packet(crypt_stat
,
1834 (unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1835 &auth_tok_list
, &new_auth_tok
,
1836 &packet_size
, max_packet_size
);
1838 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing "
1844 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED
;
1846 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
:
1847 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Invalid packet set "
1848 "(Tag 11 not allowed by itself)\n");
1853 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "No packet at offset [%zd] "
1854 "of the file header; hex value of "
1855 "character is [0x%.2x]\n", i
, src
[i
]);
1856 next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
= 0;
1859 if (list_empty(&auth_tok_list
)) {
1860 printk(KERN_ERR
"The lower file appears to be a non-encrypted "
1861 "eCryptfs file; this is not supported in this version "
1862 "of the eCryptfs kernel module\n");
1866 /* auth_tok_list contains the set of authentication tokens
1867 * parsed from the metadata. We need to find a matching
1868 * authentication token that has the secret component(s)
1869 * necessary to decrypt the EFEK in the auth_tok parsed from
1870 * the metadata. There may be several potential matches, but
1871 * just one will be sufficient to decrypt to get the FEK. */
1872 find_next_matching_auth_tok
:
1874 list_for_each_entry(auth_tok_list_item
, &auth_tok_list
, list
) {
1875 candidate_auth_tok
= &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1876 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1877 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
,
1878 "Considering cadidate auth tok:\n");
1879 ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(candidate_auth_tok
);
1881 rc
= ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&candidate_auth_tok_sig
,
1882 candidate_auth_tok
);
1885 "Unrecognized candidate auth tok type: [%d]\n",
1886 candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
);
1890 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
1892 crypt_stat
->mount_crypt_stat
,
1893 candidate_auth_tok_sig
);
1896 goto found_matching_auth_tok
;
1899 if (!found_auth_tok
) {
1900 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Could not find a usable "
1901 "authentication token\n");
1905 found_matching_auth_tok
:
1906 if (candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
1907 memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok
->token
.private_key
),
1908 &(matching_auth_tok
->token
.private_key
),
1909 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_private_key
));
1910 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1911 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1912 rc
= decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(candidate_auth_tok
,
1914 } else if (candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
1915 memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok
->token
.password
),
1916 &(matching_auth_tok
->token
.password
),
1917 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_password
));
1918 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1919 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1920 rc
= decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(
1921 candidate_auth_tok
, crypt_stat
);
1923 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1924 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1928 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item_tmp
;
1930 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error decrypting the "
1931 "session key for authentication token with sig "
1932 "[%.*s]; rc = [%d]. Removing auth tok "
1933 "candidate from the list and searching for "
1934 "the next match.\n", ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
1935 candidate_auth_tok_sig
, rc
);
1936 list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item
,
1937 auth_tok_list_item_tmp
,
1938 &auth_tok_list
, list
) {
1939 if (candidate_auth_tok
1940 == &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
) {
1941 list_del(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
);
1943 ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1944 auth_tok_list_item
);
1945 goto find_next_matching_auth_tok
;
1950 rc
= ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(crypt_stat
);
1952 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error computing "
1956 rc
= ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat
);
1958 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error initializing crypto "
1959 "context for cipher [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1960 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
1963 wipe_auth_tok_list(&auth_tok_list
);
1969 pki_encrypt_session_key(struct key
*auth_tok_key
,
1970 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1971 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1972 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
)
1974 struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx
*msg_ctx
= NULL
;
1975 char *payload
= NULL
;
1976 size_t payload_len
= 0;
1977 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
;
1980 rc
= write_tag_66_packet(auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
,
1981 ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
1983 crypt_stat
->key_size
),
1984 crypt_stat
, &payload
, &payload_len
);
1985 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1986 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1988 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet\n");
1991 rc
= ecryptfs_send_message(payload
, payload_len
, &msg_ctx
);
1993 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error sending message to "
1997 rc
= ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx
, &msg
);
1999 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to receive tag 67 packet "
2000 "from the user space daemon\n");
2004 rc
= parse_tag_67_packet(key_rec
, msg
);
2006 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing tag 67 packet\n");
2013 * write_tag_1_packet - Write an RFC2440-compatible tag 1 (public key) packet
2014 * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet
2015 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be writtn
2016 * @auth_tok_key: The authentication token key to unlock and put when done with
2018 * @auth_tok: The authentication token used for generating the tag 1 packet
2019 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
2020 * @key_rec: The key record struct for the tag 1 packet
2021 * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end
2022 * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error
2024 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2027 write_tag_1_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
2028 struct key
*auth_tok_key
, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
2029 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2030 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
, size_t *packet_size
)
2033 size_t encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2034 size_t packet_size_length
;
2035 size_t max_packet_size
;
2039 ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec
->sig
, auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
,
2041 encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2042 for (i
= 0; i
< crypt_stat
->key_size
; i
++)
2043 encrypted_session_key_valid
|=
2044 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
[i
];
2045 if (encrypted_session_key_valid
) {
2046 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2047 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
2048 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
2049 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2050 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2051 goto encrypted_session_key_set
;
2053 if (auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
== 0)
2054 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
2055 auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.key_size
;
2056 rc
= pki_encrypt_session_key(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
, crypt_stat
,
2059 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to encrypt session key via a key "
2060 "module; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2063 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
2064 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Encrypted key:\n");
2065 ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec
->enc_key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2067 encrypted_session_key_set
:
2068 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2070 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 1 identifier */
2071 + 3 /* Max Tag 1 packet size */
2073 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
/* Key identifier */
2074 + 1 /* Cipher identifier */
2075 + key_rec
->enc_key_size
); /* Encrypted key size */
2076 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2077 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
2078 "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
2079 "available\n", max_packet_size
, (*remaining_bytes
));
2083 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
;
2084 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_size
)],
2085 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2086 &packet_size_length
);
2088 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 1 packet "
2089 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
2092 (*packet_size
) += packet_size_length
;
2093 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x03; /* version 3 */
2094 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
);
2095 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
2096 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = RFC2440_CIPHER_RSA
;
2097 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->enc_key
,
2098 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2099 (*packet_size
) += key_rec
->enc_key_size
;
2104 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
2109 * write_tag_11_packet
2110 * @dest: Target into which Tag 11 packet is to be written
2111 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum packet length
2112 * @contents: Byte array of contents to copy in
2113 * @contents_length: Number of bytes in contents
2114 * @packet_length: Length of the Tag 11 packet written; zero on error
2116 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2119 write_tag_11_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
, char *contents
,
2120 size_t contents_length
, size_t *packet_length
)
2122 size_t packet_size_length
;
2123 size_t max_packet_size
;
2126 (*packet_length
) = 0;
2127 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2129 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 11 identifier */
2130 + 3 /* Max Tag 11 packet size */
2131 + 1 /* Binary format specifier */
2132 + 1 /* Filename length */
2133 + 8 /* Filename ("_CONSOLE") */
2134 + 4 /* Modification date */
2135 + contents_length
); /* Literal data */
2136 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2137 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
2138 "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
2139 "available\n", max_packet_size
, (*remaining_bytes
));
2143 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
;
2144 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_length
)],
2145 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2146 &packet_size_length
);
2148 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error generating tag 11 packet header; cannot "
2149 "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2152 (*packet_length
) += packet_size_length
;
2153 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = 0x62; /* binary data format specifier */
2154 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = 8;
2155 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], "_CONSOLE", 8);
2156 (*packet_length
) += 8;
2157 memset(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], 0x00, 4);
2158 (*packet_length
) += 4;
2159 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], contents
, contents_length
);
2160 (*packet_length
) += contents_length
;
2163 (*packet_length
) = 0;
2165 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_length
);
2170 * write_tag_3_packet
2171 * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet
2172 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be written
2173 * @auth_tok: Authentication token
2174 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
2175 * @key_rec: encrypted key
2176 * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end
2177 * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error
2179 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2182 write_tag_3_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
2183 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
2184 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2185 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
, size_t *packet_size
)
2188 size_t encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2189 char session_key_encryption_key
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES
];
2190 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
2191 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
2192 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
= NULL
;
2194 size_t packet_size_length
;
2195 size_t max_packet_size
;
2196 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
=
2197 crypt_stat
->mount_crypt_stat
;
2198 struct blkcipher_desc desc
= {
2200 .flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
2205 ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec
->sig
, auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
,
2207 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&desc
.tfm
, &tfm_mutex
,
2208 crypt_stat
->cipher
);
2210 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
2211 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
2212 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
2215 if (mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
== 0) {
2216 struct blkcipher_alg
*alg
= crypto_blkcipher_alg(desc
.tfm
);
2218 printk(KERN_WARNING
"No key size specified at mount; "
2219 "defaulting to [%d]\n", alg
->max_keysize
);
2220 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
=
2223 if (crypt_stat
->key_size
== 0)
2224 crypt_stat
->key_size
=
2225 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
;
2226 if (auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
== 0)
2227 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
2228 crypt_stat
->key_size
;
2229 if (crypt_stat
->key_size
== 24
2230 && strcmp("aes", crypt_stat
->cipher
) == 0) {
2231 memset((crypt_stat
->key
+ 24), 0, 8);
2232 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
= 32;
2234 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
= crypt_stat
->key_size
;
2235 key_rec
->enc_key_size
=
2236 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
2237 encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2238 for (i
= 0; i
< auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
; i
++)
2239 encrypted_session_key_valid
|=
2240 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
[i
];
2241 if (encrypted_session_key_valid
) {
2242 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "encrypted_session_key_valid != 0; "
2243 "using auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, "
2244 "where key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n",
2245 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2246 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2247 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
2248 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2249 goto encrypted_session_key_set
;
2251 if (auth_tok
->token
.password
.flags
&
2252 ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET
) {
2253 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Using previously generated "
2254 "session key encryption key of size [%d]\n",
2255 auth_tok
->token
.password
.
2256 session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
2257 memcpy(session_key_encryption_key
,
2258 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
2259 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2260 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
,
2261 "Cached session key encryption key:\n");
2262 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)
2263 ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key
, 16);
2265 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
2266 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Session key encryption key:\n");
2267 ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key
, 16);
2269 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(crypt_stat
->key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
2271 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
2272 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating scatterlist "
2273 "for crypt_stat session key; expected rc = 1; "
2274 "got rc = [%d]. key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n",
2275 rc
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2279 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(key_rec
->enc_key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
2281 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
2282 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating scatterlist "
2283 "for crypt_stat encrypted session key; "
2284 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
2285 "key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n", rc
,
2286 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2290 mutex_lock(tfm_mutex
);
2291 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_setkey(desc
.tfm
, session_key_encryption_key
,
2292 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2294 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2295 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error setting key for crypto "
2296 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2300 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Encrypting [%zd] bytes of the key\n",
2301 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2302 rc
= crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc
, dst_sg
, src_sg
,
2303 (*key_rec
).enc_key_size
);
2304 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2306 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error encrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2309 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "This should be the encrypted key:\n");
2310 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
2311 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "EFEK of size [%zd]:\n",
2312 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2313 ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2314 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2316 encrypted_session_key_set
:
2317 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2319 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 3 identifier */
2320 + 3 /* Max Tag 3 packet size */
2322 + 1 /* Cipher code */
2323 + 1 /* S2K specifier */
2324 + 1 /* Hash identifier */
2325 + ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
/* Salt */
2326 + 1 /* Hash iterations */
2327 + key_rec
->enc_key_size
); /* Encrypted key size */
2328 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2329 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet too large; need up to [%td] bytes, but "
2330 "there are only [%td] available\n", max_packet_size
,
2331 (*remaining_bytes
));
2335 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
;
2336 /* Chop off the Tag 3 identifier(1) and Tag 3 packet size(3)
2337 * to get the number of octets in the actual Tag 3 packet */
2338 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_size
)],
2339 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2340 &packet_size_length
);
2342 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error generating tag 3 packet header; cannot "
2343 "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2346 (*packet_size
) += packet_size_length
;
2347 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x04; /* version 4 */
2348 /* TODO: Break from RFC2440 so that arbitrary ciphers can be
2349 * specified with strings */
2350 cipher_code
= ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
,
2351 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2352 if (cipher_code
== 0) {
2353 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unable to generate code for "
2354 "cipher [%s]\n", crypt_stat
->cipher
);
2358 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = cipher_code
;
2359 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x03; /* S2K */
2360 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x01; /* MD5 (TODO: parameterize) */
2361 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], auth_tok
->token
.password
.salt
,
2362 ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
);
2363 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
; /* salt */
2364 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x60; /* hash iterations (65536) */
2365 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->enc_key
,
2366 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2367 (*packet_size
) += key_rec
->enc_key_size
;
2372 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
2376 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_key_record_cache
;
2379 * ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set
2380 * @dest_base: Virtual address from which to write the key record set
2381 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context from which the
2382 * authentication tokens will be retrieved
2383 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The dentry, used to retrieve the mount crypt stat
2384 * for the global parameters
2385 * @len: The amount written
2386 * @max: The maximum amount of data allowed to be written
2388 * Generates a key packet set and writes it to the virtual address
2391 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2394 ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base
,
2395 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2396 struct dentry
*ecryptfs_dentry
, size_t *len
,
2399 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
2400 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
2401 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
=
2402 &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
2403 ecryptfs_dentry
->d_sb
)->mount_crypt_stat
;
2405 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
;
2406 struct ecryptfs_key_sig
*key_sig
;
2410 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat
->keysig_list_mutex
);
2411 key_rec
= kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_record_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2416 list_for_each_entry(key_sig
, &crypt_stat
->keysig_list
,
2418 memset(key_rec
, 0, sizeof(*key_rec
));
2419 rc
= ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
2424 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unable to retrieve auth tok with "
2425 "sig = [%s]\n", key_sig
->keysig
);
2426 rc
= process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(rc
);
2429 if (auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
2430 rc
= write_tag_3_packet((dest_base
+ (*len
)),
2432 crypt_stat
, key_rec
,
2434 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2435 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2437 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error "
2438 "writing tag 3 packet\n");
2442 /* Write auth tok signature packet */
2443 rc
= write_tag_11_packet((dest_base
+ (*len
)), &max
,
2445 ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
, &written
);
2447 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error writing "
2448 "auth tok signature packet\n");
2452 } else if (auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
2453 rc
= write_tag_1_packet(dest_base
+ (*len
), &max
,
2454 auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
2455 crypt_stat
, key_rec
, &written
);
2457 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error "
2458 "writing tag 1 packet\n");
2463 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2464 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2465 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unsupported "
2466 "authentication token type\n");
2471 if (likely(max
> 0)) {
2472 dest_base
[(*len
)] = 0x00;
2474 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error writing boundary byte\n");
2478 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_record_cache
, key_rec
);
2482 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat
->keysig_list_mutex
);
2486 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_key_sig_cache
;
2488 int ecryptfs_add_keysig(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
, char *sig
)
2490 struct ecryptfs_key_sig
*new_key_sig
;
2492 new_key_sig
= kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_sig_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2495 "Error allocating from ecryptfs_key_sig_cache\n");
2498 memcpy(new_key_sig
->keysig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
2499 new_key_sig
->keysig
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
2500 /* Caller must hold keysig_list_mutex */
2501 list_add(&new_key_sig
->crypt_stat_list
, &crypt_stat
->keysig_list
);
2506 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache
;
2509 ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
2510 char *sig
, u32 global_auth_tok_flags
)
2512 struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok
*new_auth_tok
;
2515 new_auth_tok
= kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache
,
2517 if (!new_auth_tok
) {
2519 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error allocating from "
2520 "ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache\n");
2523 memcpy(new_auth_tok
->sig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
2524 new_auth_tok
->flags
= global_auth_tok_flags
;
2525 new_auth_tok
->sig
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
2526 mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
2527 list_add(&new_auth_tok
->mount_crypt_stat_list
,
2528 &mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list
);
2529 mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);