2 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20 * with the distribution.
22 * Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23 * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 * Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
42 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
43 #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
44 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
45 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
46 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
47 #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
48 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
50 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
52 static struct svc_xprt
*svc_rdma_create(struct svc_serv
*serv
,
53 struct sockaddr
*sa
, int salen
,
55 static struct svc_xprt
*svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
);
56 static void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst
*);
57 static void dto_tasklet_func(unsigned long data
);
58 static void svc_rdma_detach(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
);
59 static void svc_rdma_free(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
);
60 static int svc_rdma_has_wspace(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
);
61 static void rq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
);
62 static void sq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
);
64 DECLARE_TASKLET(dto_tasklet
, dto_tasklet_func
, 0UL);
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dto_lock
);
66 static LIST_HEAD(dto_xprt_q
);
68 static struct svc_xprt_ops svc_rdma_ops
= {
69 .xpo_create
= svc_rdma_create
,
70 .xpo_recvfrom
= svc_rdma_recvfrom
,
71 .xpo_sendto
= svc_rdma_sendto
,
72 .xpo_release_rqst
= svc_rdma_release_rqst
,
73 .xpo_detach
= svc_rdma_detach
,
74 .xpo_free
= svc_rdma_free
,
75 .xpo_prep_reply_hdr
= svc_rdma_prep_reply_hdr
,
76 .xpo_has_wspace
= svc_rdma_has_wspace
,
77 .xpo_accept
= svc_rdma_accept
,
80 struct svc_xprt_class svc_rdma_class
= {
82 .xcl_owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
83 .xcl_ops
= &svc_rdma_ops
,
84 .xcl_max_payload
= RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP
,
87 static int rdma_bump_context_cache(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
)
91 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
;
93 target
= min(xprt
->sc_ctxt_cnt
+ xprt
->sc_ctxt_bump
,
96 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
97 while (xprt
->sc_ctxt_cnt
< target
) {
99 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
101 ctxt
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ctxt
), GFP_KERNEL
);
103 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
106 ctxt
->next
= xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
;
107 xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
= ctxt
;
109 /* kmalloc failed...give up for now */
114 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
115 dprintk("svcrdma: sc_ctxt_max=%d, sc_ctxt_cnt=%d\n",
116 xprt
->sc_ctxt_max
, xprt
->sc_ctxt_cnt
);
120 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*svc_rdma_get_context(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
)
122 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
;
125 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
126 if (unlikely(xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
== NULL
)) {
127 /* Try to bump my cache. */
128 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
130 if (rdma_bump_context_cache(xprt
))
133 printk(KERN_INFO
"svcrdma: sleeping waiting for "
134 "context memory on xprt=%p\n",
136 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(500));
139 ctxt
= xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
;
140 xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
= ctxt
->next
;
141 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
143 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctxt
->dto_q
);
150 void svc_rdma_put_context(struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
, int free_pages
)
152 struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
;
158 for (i
= 0; i
< ctxt
->count
; i
++)
159 put_page(ctxt
->pages
[i
]);
161 for (i
= 0; i
< ctxt
->count
; i
++)
162 dma_unmap_single(xprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
->dma_device
,
166 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
167 ctxt
->next
= xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
;
168 xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
= ctxt
;
169 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
172 /* ib_cq event handler */
173 static void cq_event_handler(struct ib_event
*event
, void *context
)
175 struct svc_xprt
*xprt
= context
;
176 dprintk("svcrdma: received CQ event id=%d, context=%p\n",
177 event
->event
, context
);
178 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->xpt_flags
);
181 /* QP event handler */
182 static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event
*event
, void *context
)
184 struct svc_xprt
*xprt
= context
;
186 switch (event
->event
) {
187 /* These are considered benign events */
188 case IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG
:
189 case IB_EVENT_COMM_EST
:
190 case IB_EVENT_SQ_DRAINED
:
191 case IB_EVENT_QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED
:
192 dprintk("svcrdma: QP event %d received for QP=%p\n",
193 event
->event
, event
->element
.qp
);
195 /* These are considered fatal events */
196 case IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG_ERR
:
197 case IB_EVENT_QP_FATAL
:
198 case IB_EVENT_QP_REQ_ERR
:
199 case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR
:
200 case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL
:
202 dprintk("svcrdma: QP ERROR event %d received for QP=%p, "
203 "closing transport\n",
204 event
->event
, event
->element
.qp
);
205 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->xpt_flags
);
211 * Data Transfer Operation Tasklet
213 * Walks a list of transports with I/O pending, removing entries as
214 * they are added to the server's I/O pending list. Two bits indicate
215 * if SQ, RQ, or both have I/O pending. The dto_lock is an irqsave
216 * spinlock that serializes access to the transport list with the RQ
217 * and SQ interrupt handlers.
219 static void dto_tasklet_func(unsigned long data
)
221 struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
;
224 spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock
, flags
);
225 while (!list_empty(&dto_xprt_q
)) {
226 xprt
= list_entry(dto_xprt_q
.next
,
227 struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_dto_q
);
228 list_del_init(&xprt
->sc_dto_q
);
229 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock
, flags
);
231 if (test_and_clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_RQ_PENDING
, &xprt
->sc_flags
)) {
232 ib_req_notify_cq(xprt
->sc_rq_cq
, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP
);
234 set_bit(XPT_DATA
, &xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
236 * If data arrived before established event,
237 * don't enqueue. This defers RPC I/O until the
238 * RDMA connection is complete.
240 if (!test_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING
, &xprt
->sc_flags
))
241 svc_xprt_enqueue(&xprt
->sc_xprt
);
244 if (test_and_clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING
, &xprt
->sc_flags
)) {
245 ib_req_notify_cq(xprt
->sc_sq_cq
, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP
);
249 svc_xprt_put(&xprt
->sc_xprt
);
250 spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock
, flags
);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock
, flags
);
256 * Receive Queue Completion Handler
258 * Since an RQ completion handler is called on interrupt context, we
259 * need to defer the handling of the I/O to a tasklet
261 static void rq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq
*cq
, void *cq_context
)
263 struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
= cq_context
;
267 * Set the bit regardless of whether or not it's on the list
268 * because it may be on the list already due to an SQ
271 set_bit(RDMAXPRT_RQ_PENDING
, &xprt
->sc_flags
);
274 * If this transport is not already on the DTO transport queue,
277 spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock
, flags
);
278 if (list_empty(&xprt
->sc_dto_q
)) {
279 svc_xprt_get(&xprt
->sc_xprt
);
280 list_add_tail(&xprt
->sc_dto_q
, &dto_xprt_q
);
282 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock
, flags
);
284 /* Tasklet does all the work to avoid irqsave locks. */
285 tasklet_schedule(&dto_tasklet
);
289 * rq_cq_reap - Process the RQ CQ.
291 * Take all completing WC off the CQE and enqueue the associated DTO
292 * context on the dto_q for the transport.
294 static void rq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
)
298 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
= NULL
;
300 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_rq_poll
);
302 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_rq_dto_lock
);
303 while ((ret
= ib_poll_cq(xprt
->sc_rq_cq
, 1, &wc
)) > 0) {
304 ctxt
= (struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*)(unsigned long)wc
.wr_id
;
305 ctxt
->wc_status
= wc
.status
;
306 ctxt
->byte_len
= wc
.byte_len
;
307 if (wc
.status
!= IB_WC_SUCCESS
) {
308 /* Close the transport */
309 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
310 svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt
, 1);
313 list_add_tail(&ctxt
->dto_q
, &xprt
->sc_rq_dto_q
);
315 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_rq_dto_lock
);
318 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_rq_prod
);
322 * Send Queue Completion Handler - potentially called on interrupt context.
324 static void sq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
)
326 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
= NULL
;
328 struct ib_cq
*cq
= xprt
->sc_sq_cq
;
331 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_poll
);
332 while ((ret
= ib_poll_cq(cq
, 1, &wc
)) > 0) {
333 ctxt
= (struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*)(unsigned long)wc
.wr_id
;
336 if (wc
.status
!= IB_WC_SUCCESS
)
337 /* Close the transport */
338 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
340 /* Decrement used SQ WR count */
341 atomic_dec(&xprt
->sc_sq_count
);
342 wake_up(&xprt
->sc_send_wait
);
344 switch (ctxt
->wr_op
) {
346 case IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE
:
347 svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt
, 1);
350 case IB_WR_RDMA_READ
:
351 if (test_bit(RDMACTXT_F_LAST_CTXT
, &ctxt
->flags
)) {
352 set_bit(XPT_DATA
, &xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
353 set_bit(RDMACTXT_F_READ_DONE
, &ctxt
->flags
);
354 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_read_complete_lock
);
355 list_add_tail(&ctxt
->dto_q
,
356 &xprt
->sc_read_complete_q
);
357 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_read_complete_lock
);
358 svc_xprt_enqueue(&xprt
->sc_xprt
);
363 printk(KERN_ERR
"svcrdma: unexpected completion type, "
364 "opcode=%d, status=%d\n",
365 wc
.opcode
, wc
.status
);
371 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_prod
);
374 static void sq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq
*cq
, void *cq_context
)
376 struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
= cq_context
;
380 * Set the bit regardless of whether or not it's on the list
381 * because it may be on the list already due to an RQ
384 set_bit(RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING
, &xprt
->sc_flags
);
387 * If this transport is not already on the DTO transport queue,
390 spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock
, flags
);
391 if (list_empty(&xprt
->sc_dto_q
)) {
392 svc_xprt_get(&xprt
->sc_xprt
);
393 list_add_tail(&xprt
->sc_dto_q
, &dto_xprt_q
);
395 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock
, flags
);
397 /* Tasklet does all the work to avoid irqsave locks. */
398 tasklet_schedule(&dto_tasklet
);
401 static void create_context_cache(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
,
402 int ctxt_count
, int ctxt_bump
, int ctxt_max
)
404 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
;
407 xprt
->sc_ctxt_max
= ctxt_max
;
408 xprt
->sc_ctxt_bump
= ctxt_bump
;
409 xprt
->sc_ctxt_cnt
= 0;
410 xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
= NULL
;
411 for (i
= 0; i
< ctxt_count
; i
++) {
412 ctxt
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ctxt
), GFP_KERNEL
);
414 ctxt
->next
= xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
;
415 xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
= ctxt
;
421 static void destroy_context_cache(struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
)
423 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*next
;
434 static struct svcxprt_rdma
*rdma_create_xprt(struct svc_serv
*serv
,
437 struct svcxprt_rdma
*cma_xprt
= kzalloc(sizeof *cma_xprt
, GFP_KERNEL
);
441 svc_xprt_init(&svc_rdma_class
, &cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
, serv
);
442 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt
->sc_accept_q
);
443 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt
->sc_dto_q
);
444 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt
->sc_rq_dto_q
);
445 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt
->sc_read_complete_q
);
446 init_waitqueue_head(&cma_xprt
->sc_send_wait
);
448 spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt
->sc_lock
);
449 spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt
->sc_read_complete_lock
);
450 spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt
->sc_ctxt_lock
);
451 spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt
->sc_rq_dto_lock
);
453 cma_xprt
->sc_ord
= svcrdma_ord
;
455 cma_xprt
->sc_max_req_size
= svcrdma_max_req_size
;
456 cma_xprt
->sc_max_requests
= svcrdma_max_requests
;
457 cma_xprt
->sc_sq_depth
= svcrdma_max_requests
* RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT
;
458 atomic_set(&cma_xprt
->sc_sq_count
, 0);
461 int reqs
= cma_xprt
->sc_max_requests
;
462 create_context_cache(cma_xprt
,
463 reqs
<< 1, /* starting size */
464 reqs
, /* bump amount */
466 cma_xprt
->sc_sq_depth
+
467 RPCRDMA_MAX_THREADS
+ 1); /* max */
468 if (!cma_xprt
->sc_ctxt_head
) {
472 clear_bit(XPT_LISTENER
, &cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
474 set_bit(XPT_LISTENER
, &cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
479 struct page
*svc_rdma_get_page(void)
483 while ((page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
)) == NULL
) {
484 /* If we can't get memory, wait a bit and try again */
485 printk(KERN_INFO
"svcrdma: out of memory...retrying in 1000 "
487 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
492 int svc_rdma_post_recv(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
)
494 struct ib_recv_wr recv_wr
, *bad_recv_wr
;
495 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
;
502 ctxt
= svc_rdma_get_context(xprt
);
504 ctxt
->direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
505 for (sge_no
= 0; buflen
< xprt
->sc_max_req_size
; sge_no
++) {
506 BUG_ON(sge_no
>= xprt
->sc_max_sge
);
507 page
= svc_rdma_get_page();
508 ctxt
->pages
[sge_no
] = page
;
509 pa
= ib_dma_map_page(xprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
,
512 ctxt
->sge
[sge_no
].addr
= pa
;
513 ctxt
->sge
[sge_no
].length
= PAGE_SIZE
;
514 ctxt
->sge
[sge_no
].lkey
= xprt
->sc_phys_mr
->lkey
;
517 ctxt
->count
= sge_no
;
519 recv_wr
.sg_list
= &ctxt
->sge
[0];
520 recv_wr
.num_sge
= ctxt
->count
;
521 recv_wr
.wr_id
= (u64
)(unsigned long)ctxt
;
523 ret
= ib_post_recv(xprt
->sc_qp
, &recv_wr
, &bad_recv_wr
);
528 * This function handles the CONNECT_REQUEST event on a listening
529 * endpoint. It is passed the cma_id for the _new_ connection. The context in
530 * this cma_id is inherited from the listening cma_id and is the svc_xprt
531 * structure for the listening endpoint.
533 * This function creates a new xprt for the new connection and enqueues it on
534 * the accept queue for the listent xprt. When the listen thread is kicked, it
535 * will call the recvfrom method on the listen xprt which will accept the new
538 static void handle_connect_req(struct rdma_cm_id
*new_cma_id
)
540 struct svcxprt_rdma
*listen_xprt
= new_cma_id
->context
;
541 struct svcxprt_rdma
*newxprt
;
543 /* Create a new transport */
544 newxprt
= rdma_create_xprt(listen_xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_server
, 0);
546 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to create new transport\n");
549 newxprt
->sc_cm_id
= new_cma_id
;
550 new_cma_id
->context
= newxprt
;
551 dprintk("svcrdma: Creating newxprt=%p, cm_id=%p, listenxprt=%p\n",
552 newxprt
, newxprt
->sc_cm_id
, listen_xprt
);
555 * Enqueue the new transport on the accept queue of the listening
558 spin_lock_bh(&listen_xprt
->sc_lock
);
559 list_add_tail(&newxprt
->sc_accept_q
, &listen_xprt
->sc_accept_q
);
560 spin_unlock_bh(&listen_xprt
->sc_lock
);
563 * Can't use svc_xprt_received here because we are not on a
566 set_bit(XPT_CONN
, &listen_xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
567 svc_xprt_enqueue(&listen_xprt
->sc_xprt
);
571 * Handles events generated on the listening endpoint. These events will be
572 * either be incoming connect requests or adapter removal events.
574 static int rdma_listen_handler(struct rdma_cm_id
*cma_id
,
575 struct rdma_cm_event
*event
)
577 struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
= cma_id
->context
;
580 switch (event
->event
) {
581 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST
:
582 dprintk("svcrdma: Connect request on cma_id=%p, xprt = %p, "
583 "event=%d\n", cma_id
, cma_id
->context
, event
->event
);
584 handle_connect_req(cma_id
);
587 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED
:
588 /* Accept complete */
589 dprintk("svcrdma: Connection completed on LISTEN xprt=%p, "
590 "cm_id=%p\n", xprt
, cma_id
);
593 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL
:
594 dprintk("svcrdma: Device removal xprt=%p, cm_id=%p\n",
597 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
601 dprintk("svcrdma: Unexpected event on listening endpoint %p, "
602 "event=%d\n", cma_id
, event
->event
);
609 static int rdma_cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id
*cma_id
,
610 struct rdma_cm_event
*event
)
612 struct svc_xprt
*xprt
= cma_id
->context
;
613 struct svcxprt_rdma
*rdma
=
614 container_of(xprt
, struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_xprt
);
615 switch (event
->event
) {
616 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED
:
617 /* Accept complete */
619 dprintk("svcrdma: Connection completed on DTO xprt=%p, "
620 "cm_id=%p\n", xprt
, cma_id
);
621 clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING
, &rdma
->sc_flags
);
622 svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt
);
624 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED
:
625 dprintk("svcrdma: Disconnect on DTO xprt=%p, cm_id=%p\n",
628 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->xpt_flags
);
629 svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt
);
632 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL
:
633 dprintk("svcrdma: Device removal cma_id=%p, xprt = %p, "
634 "event=%d\n", cma_id
, xprt
, event
->event
);
636 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->xpt_flags
);
637 svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt
);
641 dprintk("svcrdma: Unexpected event on DTO endpoint %p, "
642 "event=%d\n", cma_id
, event
->event
);
649 * Create a listening RDMA service endpoint.
651 static struct svc_xprt
*svc_rdma_create(struct svc_serv
*serv
,
652 struct sockaddr
*sa
, int salen
,
655 struct rdma_cm_id
*listen_id
;
656 struct svcxprt_rdma
*cma_xprt
;
657 struct svc_xprt
*xprt
;
660 dprintk("svcrdma: Creating RDMA socket\n");
662 cma_xprt
= rdma_create_xprt(serv
, 1);
664 return ERR_PTR(ENOMEM
);
665 xprt
= &cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
;
667 listen_id
= rdma_create_id(rdma_listen_handler
, cma_xprt
, RDMA_PS_TCP
);
668 if (IS_ERR(listen_id
)) {
669 svc_xprt_put(&cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
);
670 dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_create_id failed = %ld\n",
672 return (void *)listen_id
;
674 ret
= rdma_bind_addr(listen_id
, sa
);
676 rdma_destroy_id(listen_id
);
677 svc_xprt_put(&cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
);
678 dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_bind_addr failed = %d\n", ret
);
681 cma_xprt
->sc_cm_id
= listen_id
;
683 ret
= rdma_listen(listen_id
, RPCRDMA_LISTEN_BACKLOG
);
685 rdma_destroy_id(listen_id
);
686 svc_xprt_put(&cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
);
687 dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_listen failed = %d\n", ret
);
692 * We need to use the address from the cm_id in case the
693 * caller specified 0 for the port number.
695 sa
= (struct sockaddr
*)&cma_xprt
->sc_cm_id
->route
.addr
.src_addr
;
696 svc_xprt_set_local(&cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
, sa
, salen
);
698 return &cma_xprt
->sc_xprt
;
702 * This is the xpo_recvfrom function for listening endpoints. Its
703 * purpose is to accept incoming connections. The CMA callback handler
704 * has already created a new transport and attached it to the new CMA
707 * There is a queue of pending connections hung on the listening
708 * transport. This queue contains the new svc_xprt structure. This
709 * function takes svc_xprt structures off the accept_q and completes
712 static struct svc_xprt
*svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
)
714 struct svcxprt_rdma
*listen_rdma
;
715 struct svcxprt_rdma
*newxprt
= NULL
;
716 struct rdma_conn_param conn_param
;
717 struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr
;
718 struct ib_device_attr devattr
;
723 listen_rdma
= container_of(xprt
, struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_xprt
);
724 clear_bit(XPT_CONN
, &xprt
->xpt_flags
);
725 /* Get the next entry off the accept list */
726 spin_lock_bh(&listen_rdma
->sc_lock
);
727 if (!list_empty(&listen_rdma
->sc_accept_q
)) {
728 newxprt
= list_entry(listen_rdma
->sc_accept_q
.next
,
729 struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_accept_q
);
730 list_del_init(&newxprt
->sc_accept_q
);
732 if (!list_empty(&listen_rdma
->sc_accept_q
))
733 set_bit(XPT_CONN
, &listen_rdma
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
);
734 spin_unlock_bh(&listen_rdma
->sc_lock
);
738 dprintk("svcrdma: newxprt from accept queue = %p, cm_id=%p\n",
739 newxprt
, newxprt
->sc_cm_id
);
741 ret
= ib_query_device(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
, &devattr
);
743 dprintk("svcrdma: could not query device attributes on "
744 "device %p, rc=%d\n", newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
, ret
);
748 /* Qualify the transport resource defaults with the
749 * capabilities of this particular device */
750 newxprt
->sc_max_sge
= min((size_t)devattr
.max_sge
,
751 (size_t)RPCSVC_MAXPAGES
);
752 newxprt
->sc_max_requests
= min((size_t)devattr
.max_qp_wr
,
753 (size_t)svcrdma_max_requests
);
754 newxprt
->sc_sq_depth
= RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT
* newxprt
->sc_max_requests
;
756 newxprt
->sc_ord
= min((size_t)devattr
.max_qp_rd_atom
,
757 (size_t)svcrdma_ord
);
759 newxprt
->sc_pd
= ib_alloc_pd(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
);
760 if (IS_ERR(newxprt
->sc_pd
)) {
761 dprintk("svcrdma: error creating PD for connect request\n");
764 newxprt
->sc_sq_cq
= ib_create_cq(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
,
768 newxprt
->sc_sq_depth
,
770 if (IS_ERR(newxprt
->sc_sq_cq
)) {
771 dprintk("svcrdma: error creating SQ CQ for connect request\n");
774 newxprt
->sc_rq_cq
= ib_create_cq(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
,
778 newxprt
->sc_max_requests
,
780 if (IS_ERR(newxprt
->sc_rq_cq
)) {
781 dprintk("svcrdma: error creating RQ CQ for connect request\n");
785 memset(&qp_attr
, 0, sizeof qp_attr
);
786 qp_attr
.event_handler
= qp_event_handler
;
787 qp_attr
.qp_context
= &newxprt
->sc_xprt
;
788 qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
= newxprt
->sc_sq_depth
;
789 qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
= newxprt
->sc_max_requests
;
790 qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_sge
= newxprt
->sc_max_sge
;
791 qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_sge
= newxprt
->sc_max_sge
;
792 qp_attr
.sq_sig_type
= IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR
;
793 qp_attr
.qp_type
= IB_QPT_RC
;
794 qp_attr
.send_cq
= newxprt
->sc_sq_cq
;
795 qp_attr
.recv_cq
= newxprt
->sc_rq_cq
;
796 dprintk("svcrdma: newxprt->sc_cm_id=%p, newxprt->sc_pd=%p\n"
797 " cm_id->device=%p, sc_pd->device=%p\n"
798 " cap.max_send_wr = %d\n"
799 " cap.max_recv_wr = %d\n"
800 " cap.max_send_sge = %d\n"
801 " cap.max_recv_sge = %d\n",
802 newxprt
->sc_cm_id
, newxprt
->sc_pd
,
803 newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
, newxprt
->sc_pd
->device
,
804 qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
,
805 qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
,
806 qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_sge
,
807 qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_sge
);
809 ret
= rdma_create_qp(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
, newxprt
->sc_pd
, &qp_attr
);
812 * XXX: This is a hack. We need a xx_request_qp interface
813 * that will adjust the qp_attr's with a best-effort
816 qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_sge
-= 2;
817 qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_sge
-= 2;
818 ret
= rdma_create_qp(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
, newxprt
->sc_pd
,
821 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to create QP, ret=%d\n", ret
);
824 newxprt
->sc_max_sge
= qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_sge
;
825 newxprt
->sc_max_sge
= qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_sge
;
826 newxprt
->sc_sq_depth
= qp_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
;
827 newxprt
->sc_max_requests
= qp_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
;
829 svc_xprt_get(&newxprt
->sc_xprt
);
830 newxprt
->sc_qp
= newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->qp
;
832 /* Register all of physical memory */
833 newxprt
->sc_phys_mr
= ib_get_dma_mr(newxprt
->sc_pd
,
834 IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE
|
835 IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE
);
836 if (IS_ERR(newxprt
->sc_phys_mr
)) {
837 dprintk("svcrdma: Failed to create DMA MR ret=%d\n", ret
);
841 /* Post receive buffers */
842 for (i
= 0; i
< newxprt
->sc_max_requests
; i
++) {
843 ret
= svc_rdma_post_recv(newxprt
);
845 dprintk("svcrdma: failure posting receive buffers\n");
850 /* Swap out the handler */
851 newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->event_handler
= rdma_cma_handler
;
853 /* Accept Connection */
854 set_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING
, &newxprt
->sc_flags
);
855 memset(&conn_param
, 0, sizeof conn_param
);
856 conn_param
.responder_resources
= 0;
857 conn_param
.initiator_depth
= newxprt
->sc_ord
;
858 ret
= rdma_accept(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
, &conn_param
);
860 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to accept new connection, ret=%d\n",
865 dprintk("svcrdma: new connection %p accepted with the following "
867 " local_ip : %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
869 " remote_ip : %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
870 " remote_port : %d\n"
873 " max_requests : %d\n"
876 NIPQUAD(((struct sockaddr_in
*)&newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->
877 route
.addr
.src_addr
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
),
878 ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in
*)&newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->
879 route
.addr
.src_addr
)->sin_port
),
880 NIPQUAD(((struct sockaddr_in
*)&newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->
881 route
.addr
.dst_addr
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
),
882 ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in
*)&newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->
883 route
.addr
.dst_addr
)->sin_port
),
885 newxprt
->sc_sq_depth
,
886 newxprt
->sc_max_requests
,
889 /* Set the local and remote addresses in the transport */
890 sa
= (struct sockaddr
*)&newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->route
.addr
.dst_addr
;
891 svc_xprt_set_remote(&newxprt
->sc_xprt
, sa
, svc_addr_len(sa
));
892 sa
= (struct sockaddr
*)&newxprt
->sc_cm_id
->route
.addr
.src_addr
;
893 svc_xprt_set_local(&newxprt
->sc_xprt
, sa
, svc_addr_len(sa
));
895 ib_req_notify_cq(newxprt
->sc_sq_cq
, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP
);
896 ib_req_notify_cq(newxprt
->sc_rq_cq
, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP
);
897 return &newxprt
->sc_xprt
;
900 dprintk("svcrdma: failure accepting new connection rc=%d.\n", ret
);
901 /* Take a reference in case the DTO handler runs */
902 svc_xprt_get(&newxprt
->sc_xprt
);
903 if (newxprt
->sc_qp
&& !IS_ERR(newxprt
->sc_qp
)) {
904 ib_destroy_qp(newxprt
->sc_qp
);
905 svc_xprt_put(&newxprt
->sc_xprt
);
907 rdma_destroy_id(newxprt
->sc_cm_id
);
908 /* This call to put will destroy the transport */
909 svc_xprt_put(&newxprt
->sc_xprt
);
914 * Post an RQ WQE to the RQ when the rqst is being released. This
915 * effectively returns an RQ credit to the client. The rq_xprt_ctxt
916 * will be null if the request is deferred due to an RDMA_READ or the
917 * transport had no data ready (EAGAIN). Note that an RPC deferred in
918 * svc_process will still return the credit, this is because the data
919 * is copied and no longer consume a WQE/WC.
921 static void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst
*rqstp
)
924 struct svcxprt_rdma
*rdma
=
925 container_of(rqstp
->rq_xprt
, struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_xprt
);
926 if (rqstp
->rq_xprt_ctxt
) {
927 BUG_ON(rqstp
->rq_xprt_ctxt
!= rdma
);
928 err
= svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma
);
930 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to post an RQ WQE error=%d\n",
933 rqstp
->rq_xprt_ctxt
= NULL
;
937 * When connected, an svc_xprt has at least three references:
939 * - A reference held by the QP. We still hold that here because this
940 * code deletes the QP and puts the reference.
942 * - A reference held by the cm_id between the ESTABLISHED and
943 * DISCONNECTED events. If the remote peer disconnected first, this
944 * reference could be gone.
946 * - A reference held by the svc_recv code that called this function
947 * as part of close processing.
949 * At a minimum two references should still be held.
951 static void svc_rdma_detach(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
)
953 struct svcxprt_rdma
*rdma
=
954 container_of(xprt
, struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_xprt
);
955 dprintk("svc: svc_rdma_detach(%p)\n", xprt
);
957 /* Disconnect and flush posted WQE */
958 rdma_disconnect(rdma
->sc_cm_id
);
960 /* Destroy the QP if present (not a listener) */
961 if (rdma
->sc_qp
&& !IS_ERR(rdma
->sc_qp
)) {
962 ib_destroy_qp(rdma
->sc_qp
);
966 /* Destroy the CM ID */
967 rdma_destroy_id(rdma
->sc_cm_id
);
970 static void svc_rdma_free(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
)
972 struct svcxprt_rdma
*rdma
= (struct svcxprt_rdma
*)xprt
;
973 dprintk("svcrdma: svc_rdma_free(%p)\n", rdma
);
974 /* We should only be called from kref_put */
975 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&xprt
->xpt_ref
.refcount
) != 0);
976 if (rdma
->sc_sq_cq
&& !IS_ERR(rdma
->sc_sq_cq
))
977 ib_destroy_cq(rdma
->sc_sq_cq
);
979 if (rdma
->sc_rq_cq
&& !IS_ERR(rdma
->sc_rq_cq
))
980 ib_destroy_cq(rdma
->sc_rq_cq
);
982 if (rdma
->sc_phys_mr
&& !IS_ERR(rdma
->sc_phys_mr
))
983 ib_dereg_mr(rdma
->sc_phys_mr
);
985 if (rdma
->sc_pd
&& !IS_ERR(rdma
->sc_pd
))
986 ib_dealloc_pd(rdma
->sc_pd
);
988 destroy_context_cache(rdma
->sc_ctxt_head
);
992 static int svc_rdma_has_wspace(struct svc_xprt
*xprt
)
994 struct svcxprt_rdma
*rdma
=
995 container_of(xprt
, struct svcxprt_rdma
, sc_xprt
);
998 * If there are fewer SQ WR available than required to send a
999 * simple response, return false.
1001 if ((rdma
->sc_sq_depth
- atomic_read(&rdma
->sc_sq_count
) < 3))
1005 * ...or there are already waiters on the SQ,
1008 if (waitqueue_active(&rdma
->sc_send_wait
))
1011 /* Otherwise return true. */
1015 int svc_rdma_send(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
, struct ib_send_wr
*wr
)
1017 struct ib_send_wr
*bad_wr
;
1020 if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE
, &xprt
->sc_xprt
.xpt_flags
))
1023 BUG_ON(wr
->send_flags
!= IB_SEND_SIGNALED
);
1024 BUG_ON(((struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*)(unsigned long)wr
->wr_id
)->wr_op
!=
1026 /* If the SQ is full, wait until an SQ entry is available */
1028 spin_lock_bh(&xprt
->sc_lock
);
1029 if (xprt
->sc_sq_depth
== atomic_read(&xprt
->sc_sq_count
)) {
1030 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_lock
);
1031 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_starve
);
1032 /* See if we can reap some SQ WR */
1035 /* Wait until SQ WR available if SQ still full */
1036 wait_event(xprt
->sc_send_wait
,
1037 atomic_read(&xprt
->sc_sq_count
) <
1041 /* Bumped used SQ WR count and post */
1042 ret
= ib_post_send(xprt
->sc_qp
, wr
, &bad_wr
);
1044 atomic_inc(&xprt
->sc_sq_count
);
1046 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to post SQ WR rc=%d, "
1047 "sc_sq_count=%d, sc_sq_depth=%d\n",
1048 ret
, atomic_read(&xprt
->sc_sq_count
),
1050 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt
->sc_lock
);
1056 int svc_rdma_send_error(struct svcxprt_rdma
*xprt
, struct rpcrdma_msg
*rmsgp
,
1057 enum rpcrdma_errcode err
)
1059 struct ib_send_wr err_wr
;
1062 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
*ctxt
;
1067 p
= svc_rdma_get_page();
1068 va
= page_address(p
);
1070 /* XDR encode error */
1071 length
= svc_rdma_xdr_encode_error(xprt
, rmsgp
, err
, va
);
1073 /* Prepare SGE for local address */
1074 sge
.addr
= ib_dma_map_page(xprt
->sc_cm_id
->device
,
1075 p
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
1076 sge
.lkey
= xprt
->sc_phys_mr
->lkey
;
1077 sge
.length
= length
;
1079 ctxt
= svc_rdma_get_context(xprt
);
1083 /* Prepare SEND WR */
1084 memset(&err_wr
, 0, sizeof err_wr
);
1085 ctxt
->wr_op
= IB_WR_SEND
;
1086 err_wr
.wr_id
= (unsigned long)ctxt
;
1087 err_wr
.sg_list
= &sge
;
1089 err_wr
.opcode
= IB_WR_SEND
;
1090 err_wr
.send_flags
= IB_SEND_SIGNALED
;
1093 ret
= svc_rdma_send(xprt
, &err_wr
);
1095 dprintk("svcrdma: Error posting send = %d\n", ret
);
1096 svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt
, 1);