fuse: no abort on interrupt
[linux-2.6/openmoko-kernel/knife-kernel.git] / net / ipv4 / icmp.c
blob272c69e106e9a6a416249fcb77607ac43c16940a
1 /*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@redhat.com>
6 * Version: $Id: icmp.c,v 1.85 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
14 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
15 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
16 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
18 * Fixes:
19 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
20 * with icmp type masking ability instead
21 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
22 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
23 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
24 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
25 * call.
26 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
27 * code.
28 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
29 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
30 * if acting as a router _without_ a
31 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
33 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
35 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
37 * (RFC 1812).
38 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
39 * original packet as we can without
40 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
41 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
42 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
43 * path MTU bug.
44 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
45 * valid (RFC 1812).
46 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
47 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
48 * icmp_rcv.
49 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
50 * into the dest entry and use a token
51 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
52 * the rates sysctl configurable.
53 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
54 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
55 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
56 * at all.
57 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
58 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
60 * To Fix:
62 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
63 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
70 #include <linux/kernel.h>
71 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
72 #include <linux/socket.h>
73 #include <linux/in.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79 #include <net/snmp.h>
80 #include <net/ip.h>
81 #include <net/route.h>
82 #include <net/protocol.h>
83 #include <net/icmp.h>
84 #include <net/tcp.h>
85 #include <net/udp.h>
86 #include <net/raw.h>
87 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
88 #include <net/sock.h>
89 #include <linux/errno.h>
90 #include <linux/timer.h>
91 #include <linux/init.h>
92 #include <asm/system.h>
93 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
94 #include <net/checksum.h>
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
100 struct icmp_bxm {
101 struct sk_buff *skb;
102 int offset;
103 int data_len;
105 struct {
106 struct icmphdr icmph;
107 __be32 times[3];
108 } data;
109 int head_len;
110 struct ip_options replyopts;
111 unsigned char optbuf[40];
115 * Statistics
117 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmp_mib, icmp_statistics) __read_mostly;
118 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmpmsg_mib, icmpmsg_statistics) __read_mostly;
120 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
121 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
123 struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
125 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
126 .fatal = 0,
129 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
130 .fatal = 0,
133 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
134 .fatal = 1,
137 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
138 .fatal = 1,
141 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
142 .fatal = 0,
145 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
146 .fatal = 0,
149 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
150 .fatal = 1,
153 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
154 .fatal = 1,
157 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
158 .fatal = 1,
161 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
162 .fatal = 1,
165 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
166 .fatal = 1,
169 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
170 .fatal = 0,
173 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
174 .fatal = 0,
177 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
178 .fatal = 1,
181 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
182 .fatal = 1,
185 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
186 .fatal = 1,
190 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
191 int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all __read_mostly;
192 int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts __read_mostly = 1;
194 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
195 int sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses __read_mostly = 1;
198 * Configurable global rate limit.
200 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token bucket
201 * ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by setting
202 * it's bit position.
204 * default:
205 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
206 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
209 int sysctl_icmp_ratelimit __read_mostly = 1 * HZ;
210 int sysctl_icmp_ratemask __read_mostly = 0x1818;
211 int sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr __read_mostly;
214 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
217 struct icmp_control {
218 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
219 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
222 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
225 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
226 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
227 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
229 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
231 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct socket *, __icmp_socket) = NULL;
232 #define icmp_socket __get_cpu_var(__icmp_socket)
234 static __inline__ int icmp_xmit_lock(void)
236 local_bh_disable();
238 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
239 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
240 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
242 local_bh_enable();
243 return 1;
245 return 0;
248 static void icmp_xmit_unlock(void)
250 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock);
254 * Send an ICMP frame.
258 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
259 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
260 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
261 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
263 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
264 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
265 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
266 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
267 * by source and by destination.
269 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
270 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
272 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
274 #define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
275 int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
277 unsigned long now;
278 int rc = 0;
280 now = jiffies;
281 dst->rate_tokens += now - dst->rate_last;
282 dst->rate_last = now;
283 if (dst->rate_tokens > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
284 dst->rate_tokens = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
285 if (dst->rate_tokens >= timeout) {
286 dst->rate_tokens -= timeout;
287 rc = 1;
289 return rc;
292 static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct rtable *rt, int type, int code)
294 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->u.dst;
295 int rc = 1;
297 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
298 goto out;
300 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
301 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
302 goto out;
304 /* No rate limit on loopback */
305 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
306 goto out;
308 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
309 if ((1 << type) & sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
310 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
311 out:
312 return rc;
316 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
318 void icmp_out_count(unsigned char type)
320 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(type);
321 ICMP_INC_STATS(ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
325 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
326 * checksum.
328 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
329 struct sk_buff *skb)
331 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
332 __wsum csum;
334 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
335 icmp_param->offset + offset,
336 to, len, 0);
338 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
339 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
340 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
341 return 0;
344 static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
345 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable *rt)
347 struct sk_buff *skb;
349 if (ip_append_data(icmp_socket->sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
350 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
351 icmp_param->head_len,
352 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0)
353 ip_flush_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
354 else if ((skb = skb_peek(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
355 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
356 __wsum csum = 0;
357 struct sk_buff *skb1;
359 skb_queue_walk(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
360 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
362 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
363 (char *)icmph,
364 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
365 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
366 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
367 ip_push_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
372 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
375 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
377 struct sock *sk = icmp_socket->sk;
378 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
379 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
380 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
381 __be32 daddr;
383 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
384 return;
386 if (icmp_xmit_lock())
387 return;
389 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
391 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
392 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
393 ipc.opt = NULL;
394 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
395 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
396 if (ipc.opt->srr)
397 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
400 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
401 { .daddr = daddr,
402 .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
403 .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
404 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
405 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
406 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
407 goto out_unlock;
409 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
410 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
411 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
412 ip_rt_put(rt);
413 out_unlock:
414 icmp_xmit_unlock();
419 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
421 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
422 * MAY send more (we do).
423 * MUST NOT change this header information.
424 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
425 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
426 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
429 void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
431 struct iphdr *iph;
432 int room;
433 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
434 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb_in->dst;
435 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
436 __be32 saddr;
437 u8 tos;
439 if (!rt)
440 goto out;
443 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
444 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
445 * sometimes.
447 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
449 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
450 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
451 goto out;
454 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
456 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
457 goto out;
460 * Now check at the protocol level
462 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
463 goto out;
466 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
467 * mask for efficiency.
469 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
470 goto out;
473 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
475 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
477 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
478 * ICMP error
480 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
481 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
483 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
484 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
485 (iph->ihl << 2) +
486 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
487 type) -
488 skb_in->data,
489 sizeof(_inner_type),
490 &_inner_type);
491 if (itp == NULL)
492 goto out;
495 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
496 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
498 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
499 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
500 goto out;
504 if (icmp_xmit_lock())
505 return;
508 * Construct source address and options.
511 saddr = iph->daddr;
512 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
513 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
515 if (rt->fl.iif && sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
516 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, rt->fl.iif);
518 if (dev) {
519 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
520 dev_put(dev);
521 } else
522 saddr = 0;
525 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
526 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
527 iph->tos;
529 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
530 goto out_unlock;
534 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
537 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
538 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
539 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
540 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
541 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
542 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
543 icmp_out_count(icmp_param.data.icmph.type);
544 inet_sk(icmp_socket->sk)->tos = tos;
545 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
546 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
549 struct flowi fl = {
550 .nl_u = {
551 .ip4_u = {
552 .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
553 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
554 iph->saddr,
555 .saddr = saddr,
556 .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
559 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
560 .uli_u = {
561 .icmpt = {
562 .type = type,
563 .code = code
567 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
568 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
569 goto out_unlock;
572 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, type, code))
573 goto ende;
575 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
577 room = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
578 if (room > 576)
579 room = 576;
580 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
581 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
583 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
584 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
585 icmp_param.data_len = room;
586 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
588 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
589 ende:
590 ip_rt_put(rt);
591 out_unlock:
592 icmp_xmit_unlock();
593 out:;
598 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
601 static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
603 struct iphdr *iph;
604 struct icmphdr *icmph;
605 int hash, protocol;
606 struct net_protocol *ipprot;
607 struct sock *raw_sk;
608 u32 info = 0;
611 * Incomplete header ?
612 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
613 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
616 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
617 goto out_err;
619 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
620 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
622 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
623 goto out_err;
625 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
626 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
627 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
628 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
629 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
630 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
631 break;
632 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
633 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
634 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: "
635 "fragmentation needed "
636 "and DF set.\n",
637 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
638 } else {
639 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(iph,
640 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu));
641 if (!info)
642 goto out;
644 break;
645 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
646 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source "
647 "Route Failed.\n",
648 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
649 break;
650 default:
651 break;
653 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
654 goto out;
655 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
656 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
659 * Throw it at our lower layers
661 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
662 * header.
663 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
664 * transport layer.
665 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
666 * transport layer.
670 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
671 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
672 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
673 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
676 if (!sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
677 inet_addr_type(iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
678 if (net_ratelimit())
679 printk(KERN_WARNING "%u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP "
680 "type %u, code %u "
681 "error to a broadcast: %u.%u.%u.%u on %s\n",
682 NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr),
683 icmph->type, icmph->code,
684 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr),
685 skb->dev->name);
686 goto out;
689 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
690 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
692 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
693 goto out;
695 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
696 protocol = iph->protocol;
699 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
702 /* Note: See raw.c and net/raw.h, RAWV4_HTABLE_SIZE==MAX_INET_PROTOS */
703 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
704 read_lock(&raw_v4_lock);
705 if ((raw_sk = sk_head(&raw_v4_htable[hash])) != NULL) {
706 while ((raw_sk = __raw_v4_lookup(raw_sk, protocol, iph->daddr,
707 iph->saddr,
708 skb->dev->ifindex)) != NULL) {
709 raw_err(raw_sk, skb, info);
710 raw_sk = sk_next(raw_sk);
711 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
714 read_unlock(&raw_v4_lock);
716 rcu_read_lock();
717 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
718 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
719 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
720 rcu_read_unlock();
722 out:
723 return;
724 out_err:
725 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
726 goto out;
731 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
734 static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
736 struct iphdr *iph;
738 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
739 goto out_err;
742 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
744 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
745 goto out;
747 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
749 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
750 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
751 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
753 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
755 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
756 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
757 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
758 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
759 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
760 break;
762 out:
763 return;
764 out_err:
765 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
766 goto out;
770 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
772 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
773 * requests.
774 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
775 * included in the reply.
776 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
777 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
778 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
781 static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
783 if (!sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
784 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
786 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
787 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
788 icmp_param.skb = skb;
789 icmp_param.offset = 0;
790 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
791 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
792 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
797 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
798 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
799 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
800 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
801 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
803 static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
805 struct timeval tv;
806 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
808 * Too short.
810 if (skb->len < 4)
811 goto out_err;
814 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
816 do_gettimeofday(&tv);
817 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * 1000 +
818 tv.tv_usec / 1000);
819 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
820 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
821 BUG();
822 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
823 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
824 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
825 icmp_param.skb = skb;
826 icmp_param.offset = 0;
827 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
828 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
829 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
830 out:
831 return;
832 out_err:
833 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
834 goto out;
839 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
841 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
842 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
843 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
844 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
845 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
846 * I guess. -- MS
848 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
849 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
850 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
852 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
853 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
854 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
855 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
856 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
857 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
858 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
859 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
860 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
861 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
863 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
864 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
865 * any case. --ANK
867 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
868 * anyway...
871 static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
873 #if 0
874 if (net_ratelimit())
875 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
876 #endif
880 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
881 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
884 static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
886 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
887 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
888 struct in_device *in_dev;
889 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
891 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
892 goto out;
894 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
895 if (!in_dev)
896 goto out;
897 rcu_read_lock();
898 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
899 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
900 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
901 __be32 _mask, *mp;
903 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
904 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
905 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
906 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
907 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
908 break;
910 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
911 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u from "
912 "%s/%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
913 NIPQUAD(*mp), dev->name, NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src));
916 rcu_read_unlock();
917 in_dev_put(in_dev);
918 out:;
921 static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
926 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
928 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
930 struct icmphdr *icmph;
931 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
933 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
935 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
936 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
937 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
938 break;
939 /* fall through */
940 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
941 skb->csum = 0;
942 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
943 goto error;
946 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
947 goto error;
949 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
951 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(icmph->type);
953 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
955 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
956 * discarded.
958 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
959 goto error;
963 * Parse the ICMP message
966 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
968 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
969 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
970 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
971 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
973 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
974 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
975 sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
976 goto error;
978 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
979 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
980 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
981 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
982 goto error;
986 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
988 drop:
989 kfree_skb(skb);
990 return 0;
991 error:
992 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
993 goto drop;
997 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
999 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1000 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1001 .handler = icmp_discard,
1003 [1] = {
1004 .handler = icmp_discard,
1005 .error = 1,
1007 [2] = {
1008 .handler = icmp_discard,
1009 .error = 1,
1011 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1012 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1013 .error = 1,
1015 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1016 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1017 .error = 1,
1019 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1020 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1021 .error = 1,
1023 [6] = {
1024 .handler = icmp_discard,
1025 .error = 1,
1027 [7] = {
1028 .handler = icmp_discard,
1029 .error = 1,
1031 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1032 .handler = icmp_echo,
1034 [9] = {
1035 .handler = icmp_discard,
1036 .error = 1,
1038 [10] = {
1039 .handler = icmp_discard,
1040 .error = 1,
1042 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1043 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1044 .error = 1,
1046 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1047 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1048 .error = 1,
1050 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1051 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1053 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1054 .handler = icmp_discard,
1056 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1057 .handler = icmp_discard,
1059 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1060 .handler = icmp_discard,
1062 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1063 .handler = icmp_address,
1065 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1066 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1070 void __init icmp_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
1072 struct inet_sock *inet;
1073 int i;
1075 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1076 int err;
1078 err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1079 &per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i));
1081 if (err < 0)
1082 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1084 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1086 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1087 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1089 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_sndbuf =
1090 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1092 inet = inet_sk(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
1093 inet->uc_ttl = -1;
1094 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1096 /* Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even
1097 * see it, we do not wish this socket to see incoming
1098 * packets.
1100 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_prot->unhash(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_statistics);
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpmsg_statistics);
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);