1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * xor offload engine api
5 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
7 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
9 * with architecture considerations by:
10 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
11 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
19 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
21 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
22 static __async_inline
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
23 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
,
24 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
26 struct dma_device
*dma
= chan
->device
;
27 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
28 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig
= submit
->cb_fn
;
29 void *cb_param_orig
= submit
->cb_param
;
30 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
31 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags
= 0;
32 int src_cnt
= unmap
->to_cnt
;
34 dma_addr_t dma_dest
= unmap
->addr
[unmap
->to_cnt
];
35 dma_addr_t
*src_list
= unmap
->addr
;
40 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
41 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, (int)dma
->max_xor
);
42 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open
43 * and clear the callback parameters
45 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
46 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
47 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_FENCE
;
49 submit
->cb_param
= NULL
;
51 submit
->cb_fn
= cb_fn_orig
;
52 submit
->cb_param
= cb_param_orig
;
55 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
56 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
57 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
59 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide a
63 if (src_list
> unmap
->addr
)
64 src_list
[0] = dma_dest
;
65 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
, src_list
,
66 xor_src_cnt
, unmap
->len
,
70 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
72 /* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */
73 while (unlikely(!tx
)) {
74 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
75 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
,
77 xor_src_cnt
, unmap
->len
,
82 dma_set_unmap(tx
, unmap
);
83 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
84 submit
->depend_tx
= tx
;
86 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
87 /* drop completed sources */
88 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
89 /* use the intermediate result a source */
91 src_list
+= xor_src_cnt
- 1;
100 do_sync_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
101 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
109 if (submit
->scribble
)
110 srcs
= submit
->scribble
;
112 srcs
= (void **) src_list
;
114 /* convert to buffer pointers */
115 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
117 srcs
[xor_src_cnt
++] = page_address(src_list
[i
]) + offset
;
118 src_cnt
= xor_src_cnt
;
119 /* set destination address */
120 dest_buf
= page_address(dest
) + offset
;
122 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
)
123 memset(dest_buf
, 0, len
);
125 while (src_cnt
> 0) {
126 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
127 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
);
128 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt
, len
, dest_buf
, &srcs
[src_off
]);
130 /* drop completed sources */
131 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
132 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
135 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
139 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
140 * @dest: destination page
141 * @src_list: array of source pages
142 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
143 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
144 * @len: length in bytes
145 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
147 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
149 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
150 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
151 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only
152 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified
153 * in the source list.
155 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
156 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
159 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
160 async_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
161 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
163 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR
,
166 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
167 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
= NULL
;
169 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
172 unmap
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device
->dev
, src_cnt
+1, GFP_NOWAIT
);
174 if (unmap
&& is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
175 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
;
178 /* run the xor asynchronously */
179 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
182 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
186 unmap
->addr
[j
++] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
187 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
190 /* map it bidirectional as it may be re-used as a source */
191 unmap
->addr
[j
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, dest
, offset
, len
,
195 tx
= do_async_xor(chan
, unmap
, submit
);
196 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
199 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
200 /* run the xor synchronously */
201 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
202 WARN_ONCE(chan
, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
205 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
206 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
208 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
) {
213 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
214 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
216 do_sync_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor
);
223 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
, unsigned int offset
, size_t len
)
225 return !memchr_inv(page_address(p
) + offset
, 0, len
);
228 static inline struct dma_chan
*
229 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
, struct page
*dest
,
230 struct page
**src_list
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
)
232 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
235 return async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR_VAL
, &dest
, 1, src_list
,
240 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
241 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
242 * @src_list: array of source pages
243 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
244 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
245 * @len: length in bytes
246 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
247 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
249 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
251 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
252 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
255 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
256 async_xor_val(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
257 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum sum_check_flags
*result
,
258 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
260 struct dma_chan
*chan
= xor_val_chan(submit
, dest
, src_list
, src_cnt
, len
);
261 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
262 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
263 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
= NULL
;
265 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
268 unmap
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device
->dev
, src_cnt
, GFP_NOWAIT
);
270 if (unmap
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
&&
271 is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
272 unsigned long dma_prep_flags
= 0;
275 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
278 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
279 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
280 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
282 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
283 unmap
->addr
[i
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
284 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
289 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
, unmap
->addr
, src_cnt
,
293 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
296 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
297 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
,
298 unmap
->addr
, src_cnt
, len
, result
,
302 dma_set_unmap(tx
, unmap
);
303 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
305 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
307 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
308 WARN_ONCE(device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
,
309 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
312 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
;
313 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
315 tx
= async_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
317 async_tx_quiesce(&tx
);
319 *result
= !page_is_zero(dest
, offset
, len
) << SUM_CHECK_P
;
321 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
322 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
324 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val
);
330 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
331 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
332 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");