ARM: dts: kirkwood: gpio-leds fixes for linkstation ls-wvl/vl
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / pci / pci-driver.c
blobd7ffd66814bb51c14cbdf849fcd6a0a33f30dba7
1 /*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
7 * Released under the GPL v2 only.
9 */
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
22 #include <linux/kexec.h>
23 #include "pci.h"
25 struct pci_dynid {
26 struct list_head node;
27 struct pci_device_id id;
30 /**
31 * pci_add_dynid - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
32 * @drv: target pci driver
33 * @vendor: PCI vendor ID
34 * @device: PCI device ID
35 * @subvendor: PCI subvendor ID
36 * @subdevice: PCI subdevice ID
37 * @class: PCI class
38 * @class_mask: PCI class mask
39 * @driver_data: private driver data
41 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver and causes the
42 * driver to probe for all devices again. @drv must have been
43 * registered prior to calling this function.
45 * CONTEXT:
46 * Does GFP_KERNEL allocation.
48 * RETURNS:
49 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
51 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
52 unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
53 unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
54 unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
55 unsigned long driver_data)
57 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
59 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
60 if (!dynid)
61 return -ENOMEM;
63 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
64 dynid->id.device = device;
65 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
66 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
67 dynid->id.class = class;
68 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
69 dynid->id.driver_data = driver_data;
71 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
72 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
73 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
75 return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_dynid);
79 static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
81 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
83 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
84 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
85 list_del(&dynid->node);
86 kfree(dynid);
88 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
91 /**
92 * store_new_id - sysfs frontend to pci_add_dynid()
93 * @driver: target device driver
94 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
95 * @count: input size
97 * Allow PCI IDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
99 static ssize_t store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
100 size_t count)
102 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
103 const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
104 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
105 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
106 unsigned long driver_data = 0;
107 int fields = 0;
108 int retval = 0;
110 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lx",
111 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
112 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
113 if (fields < 2)
114 return -EINVAL;
116 if (fields != 7) {
117 struct pci_dev *pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdev), GFP_KERNEL);
118 if (!pdev)
119 return -ENOMEM;
121 pdev->vendor = vendor;
122 pdev->device = device;
123 pdev->subsystem_vendor = subvendor;
124 pdev->subsystem_device = subdevice;
125 pdev->class = class;
127 if (pci_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev))
128 retval = -EEXIST;
130 kfree(pdev);
132 if (retval)
133 return retval;
136 /* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
137 entry */
138 if (ids) {
139 retval = -EINVAL;
140 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
141 if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
142 retval = 0;
143 break;
145 ids++;
147 if (retval) /* No match */
148 return retval;
151 retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
152 class, class_mask, driver_data);
153 if (retval)
154 return retval;
155 return count;
157 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id);
160 * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
161 * @driver: target device driver
162 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
163 * @count: input size
165 * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
167 static ssize_t store_remove_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
168 size_t count)
170 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
171 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
172 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
173 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
174 int fields = 0;
175 size_t retval = -ENODEV;
177 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x",
178 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
179 &class, &class_mask);
180 if (fields < 2)
181 return -EINVAL;
183 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
184 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &pdrv->dynids.list, node) {
185 struct pci_device_id *id = &dynid->id;
186 if ((id->vendor == vendor) &&
187 (id->device == device) &&
188 (subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == subvendor) &&
189 (subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == subdevice) &&
190 !((id->class ^ class) & class_mask)) {
191 list_del(&dynid->node);
192 kfree(dynid);
193 retval = count;
194 break;
197 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
199 return retval;
201 static DRIVER_ATTR(remove_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_remove_id);
203 static struct attribute *pci_drv_attrs[] = {
204 &driver_attr_new_id.attr,
205 &driver_attr_remove_id.attr,
206 NULL,
208 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pci_drv);
211 * pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
212 * @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
213 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
215 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
216 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
217 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
219 * Deprecated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
220 * that a driver might want to check for.
222 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
223 struct pci_dev *dev)
225 if (ids) {
226 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
227 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
228 return ids;
229 ids++;
232 return NULL;
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
236 static const struct pci_device_id pci_device_id_any = {
237 .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
238 .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
239 .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
240 .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
244 * pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
245 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
246 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
248 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
249 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
250 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
252 static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
253 struct pci_dev *dev)
255 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
256 const struct pci_device_id *found_id = NULL;
258 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
259 if (dev->driver_override && strcmp(dev->driver_override, drv->name))
260 return NULL;
262 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
263 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
264 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
265 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
266 found_id = &dynid->id;
267 break;
270 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
272 if (!found_id)
273 found_id = pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
275 /* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */
276 if (!found_id && dev->driver_override)
277 found_id = &pci_device_id_any;
279 return found_id;
282 struct drv_dev_and_id {
283 struct pci_driver *drv;
284 struct pci_dev *dev;
285 const struct pci_device_id *id;
288 static long local_pci_probe(void *_ddi)
290 struct drv_dev_and_id *ddi = _ddi;
291 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = ddi->dev;
292 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = ddi->drv;
293 struct device *dev = &pci_dev->dev;
294 int rc;
297 * Unbound PCI devices are always put in D0, regardless of
298 * runtime PM status. During probe, the device is set to
299 * active and the usage count is incremented. If the driver
300 * supports runtime PM, it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle(),
301 * or any other runtime PM helper function decrementing the usage
302 * count, in its probe routine and pm_runtime_get_noresume() in
303 * its remove routine.
305 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
306 pci_dev->driver = pci_drv;
307 rc = pci_drv->probe(pci_dev, ddi->id);
308 if (!rc)
309 return rc;
310 if (rc < 0) {
311 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
312 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
313 return rc;
316 * Probe function should return < 0 for failure, 0 for success
317 * Treat values > 0 as success, but warn.
319 dev_warn(dev, "Driver probe function unexpectedly returned %d\n", rc);
320 return 0;
323 static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
324 const struct pci_device_id *id)
326 int error, node;
327 struct drv_dev_and_id ddi = { drv, dev, id };
330 * Execute driver initialization on node where the device is
331 * attached. This way the driver likely allocates its local memory
332 * on the right node.
334 node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
337 * On NUMA systems, we are likely to call a PF probe function using
338 * work_on_cpu(). If that probe calls pci_enable_sriov() (which
339 * adds the VF devices via pci_bus_add_device()), we may re-enter
340 * this function to call the VF probe function. Calling
341 * work_on_cpu() again will cause a lockdep warning. Since VFs are
342 * always on the same node as the PF, we can work around this by
343 * avoiding work_on_cpu() when we're already on the correct node.
345 * Preemption is enabled, so it's theoretically unsafe to use
346 * numa_node_id(), but even if we run the probe function on the
347 * wrong node, it should be functionally correct.
349 if (node >= 0 && node != numa_node_id()) {
350 int cpu;
352 get_online_cpus();
353 cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpumask_of_node(node), cpu_online_mask);
354 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
355 error = work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, &ddi);
356 else
357 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
358 put_online_cpus();
359 } else
360 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
362 return error;
366 * __pci_device_probe - check if a driver wants to claim a specific PCI device
367 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
368 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
370 * returns 0 on success, else error.
371 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
373 static int __pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
375 const struct pci_device_id *id;
376 int error = 0;
378 if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
379 error = -ENODEV;
381 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
382 if (id)
383 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
384 if (error >= 0)
385 error = 0;
387 return error;
390 int __weak pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
392 return 0;
395 void __weak pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
399 static int pci_device_probe(struct device *dev)
401 int error;
402 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
403 struct pci_driver *drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
405 error = pcibios_alloc_irq(pci_dev);
406 if (error < 0)
407 return error;
409 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
410 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
411 if (error) {
412 pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
413 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
416 return error;
419 static int pci_device_remove(struct device *dev)
421 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
422 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
424 if (drv) {
425 if (drv->remove) {
426 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
427 drv->remove(pci_dev);
428 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
430 pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
431 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
434 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in local_pci_probe() */
435 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
438 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
439 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
441 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
442 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
445 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
446 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
447 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
448 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
449 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
450 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
453 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
454 return 0;
457 static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
459 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
460 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
462 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
464 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
465 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
466 pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
467 pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
469 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
471 * If this is a kexec reboot, turn off Bus Master bit on the
472 * device to tell it to not continue to do DMA. Don't touch
473 * devices in D3cold or unknown states.
474 * If it is not a kexec reboot, firmware will hit the PCI
475 * devices with big hammer and stop their DMA any way.
477 if (kexec_in_progress && (pci_dev->current_state <= PCI_D3hot))
478 pci_clear_master(pci_dev);
479 #endif
482 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
484 /* Auxiliary functions used for system resume and run-time resume. */
487 * pci_restore_standard_config - restore standard config registers of PCI device
488 * @pci_dev: PCI device to handle
490 static int pci_restore_standard_config(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
492 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_UNKNOWN);
494 if (pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
495 int error = pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
496 if (error)
497 return error;
500 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
501 return 0;
504 #endif
506 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
508 static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
510 pci_power_up(pci_dev);
511 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
512 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
516 * Default "suspend" method for devices that have no driver provided suspend,
517 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
519 static void pci_pm_set_unknown_state(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
522 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
523 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
525 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
526 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
530 * Default "resume" method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
531 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
533 static int pci_pm_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
535 int retval;
537 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
538 retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
540 * if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster
541 * again
543 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
544 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
546 return retval;
549 static int pci_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
551 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
552 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
554 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
555 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
556 int error;
558 error = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
559 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend, error);
560 if (error)
561 return error;
563 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
564 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
565 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
566 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pF\n",
567 drv->suspend);
571 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
573 return 0;
576 static int pci_legacy_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
578 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
579 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
581 if (drv && drv->suspend_late) {
582 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
583 int error;
585 error = drv->suspend_late(pci_dev, state);
586 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend_late, error);
587 if (error)
588 return error;
590 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
591 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
592 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
593 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pF\n",
594 drv->suspend_late);
595 goto Fixup;
599 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
600 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
602 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
604 Fixup:
605 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
607 return 0;
610 static int pci_legacy_resume_early(struct device *dev)
612 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
613 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
615 return drv && drv->resume_early ?
616 drv->resume_early(pci_dev) : 0;
619 static int pci_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
621 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
622 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
624 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
626 return drv && drv->resume ?
627 drv->resume(pci_dev) : pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
630 /* Auxiliary functions used by the new power management framework */
632 static void pci_pm_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
634 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
636 if (!pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
637 pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, false);
640 static void pci_pm_default_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
642 /* Disable non-bridge devices without PM support */
643 if (!pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
644 pci_disable_enabled_device(pci_dev);
647 static bool pci_has_legacy_pm_support(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
649 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
650 bool ret = drv && (drv->suspend || drv->suspend_late || drv->resume
651 || drv->resume_early);
654 * Legacy PM support is used by default, so warn if the new framework is
655 * supported as well. Drivers are supposed to support either the
656 * former, or the latter, but not both at the same time.
658 WARN(ret && drv->driver.pm, "driver %s device %04x:%04x\n",
659 drv->name, pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device);
661 return ret;
664 /* New power management framework */
666 static int pci_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
668 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
671 * Devices having power.ignore_children set may still be necessary for
672 * suspending their children in the next phase of device suspend.
674 if (dev->power.ignore_children)
675 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
677 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->prepare) {
678 int error = drv->pm->prepare(dev);
679 if (error)
680 return error;
682 return pci_dev_keep_suspended(to_pci_dev(dev));
685 static void pci_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
687 pci_dev_complete_resume(to_pci_dev(dev));
688 pm_complete_with_resume_check(dev);
691 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
693 #define pci_pm_prepare NULL
694 #define pci_pm_complete NULL
696 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
698 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
700 static int pci_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
702 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
703 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
705 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
706 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
708 if (!pm) {
709 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
710 goto Fixup;
714 * PCI devices suspended at run time need to be resumed at this point,
715 * because in general it is necessary to reconfigure them for system
716 * suspend. Namely, if the device is supposed to wake up the system
717 * from the sleep state, we may need to reconfigure it for this purpose.
718 * In turn, if the device is not supposed to wake up the system from the
719 * sleep state, we'll have to prevent it from signaling wake-up.
721 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
723 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
724 if (pm->suspend) {
725 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
726 int error;
728 error = pm->suspend(dev);
729 suspend_report_result(pm->suspend, error);
730 if (error)
731 return error;
733 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
734 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
735 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
736 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
737 pm->suspend);
741 Fixup:
742 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
744 return 0;
747 static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
749 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
750 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
752 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
753 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
755 if (!pm) {
756 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
757 goto Fixup;
760 if (pm->suspend_noirq) {
761 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
762 int error;
764 error = pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
765 suspend_report_result(pm->suspend_noirq, error);
766 if (error)
767 return error;
769 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
770 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
771 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
772 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
773 pm->suspend_noirq);
774 goto Fixup;
778 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
779 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
780 if (!pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
781 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
784 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
787 * Some BIOSes from ASUS have a bug: If a USB EHCI host controller's
788 * PCI COMMAND register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes that the controller
789 * hasn't been quiesced and tries to turn it off. If the controller
790 * is already in D3, this can hang or cause memory corruption.
792 * Since the value of the COMMAND register doesn't matter once the
793 * device has been suspended, we can safely set it to 0 here.
795 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
796 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
798 Fixup:
799 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
801 return 0;
804 static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
806 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
807 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
808 int error = 0;
810 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
812 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
813 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
815 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->resume_noirq)
816 error = drv->pm->resume_noirq(dev);
818 return error;
821 static int pci_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
823 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
824 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
825 int error = 0;
828 * This is necessary for the suspend error path in which resume is
829 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
831 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
832 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
834 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
835 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
837 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
839 if (pm) {
840 if (pm->resume)
841 error = pm->resume(dev);
842 } else {
843 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
846 return error;
849 #else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
851 #define pci_pm_suspend NULL
852 #define pci_pm_suspend_noirq NULL
853 #define pci_pm_resume NULL
854 #define pci_pm_resume_noirq NULL
856 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
858 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
862 * pcibios_pm_ops - provide arch-specific hooks when a PCI device is doing
863 * a hibernate transition
865 struct dev_pm_ops __weak pcibios_pm_ops;
867 static int pci_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
869 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
870 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
872 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
873 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
875 if (!pm) {
876 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
877 return 0;
881 * This used to be done in pci_pm_prepare() for all devices and some
882 * drivers may depend on it, so do it here. Ideally, runtime-suspended
883 * devices should not be touched during freeze/thaw transitions,
884 * however.
886 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
888 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
889 if (pm->freeze) {
890 int error;
892 error = pm->freeze(dev);
893 suspend_report_result(pm->freeze, error);
894 if (error)
895 return error;
898 if (pcibios_pm_ops.freeze)
899 return pcibios_pm_ops.freeze(dev);
901 return 0;
904 static int pci_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
906 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
907 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
909 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
910 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
912 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->freeze_noirq) {
913 int error;
915 error = drv->pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
916 suspend_report_result(drv->pm->freeze_noirq, error);
917 if (error)
918 return error;
921 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
922 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
924 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
926 if (pcibios_pm_ops.freeze_noirq)
927 return pcibios_pm_ops.freeze_noirq(dev);
929 return 0;
932 static int pci_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
934 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
935 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
936 int error = 0;
938 if (pcibios_pm_ops.thaw_noirq) {
939 error = pcibios_pm_ops.thaw_noirq(dev);
940 if (error)
941 return error;
944 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
945 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
947 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
949 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->thaw_noirq)
950 error = drv->pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
952 return error;
955 static int pci_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
957 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
958 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
959 int error = 0;
961 if (pcibios_pm_ops.thaw) {
962 error = pcibios_pm_ops.thaw(dev);
963 if (error)
964 return error;
967 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
968 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
970 if (pm) {
971 if (pm->thaw)
972 error = pm->thaw(dev);
973 } else {
974 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
977 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
979 return error;
982 static int pci_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
984 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
985 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
987 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
988 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
990 if (!pm) {
991 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
992 goto Fixup;
995 /* The reason to do that is the same as in pci_pm_suspend(). */
996 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
998 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
999 if (pm->poweroff) {
1000 int error;
1002 error = pm->poweroff(dev);
1003 suspend_report_result(pm->poweroff, error);
1004 if (error)
1005 return error;
1008 Fixup:
1009 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
1011 if (pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff)
1012 return pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff(dev);
1014 return 0;
1017 static int pci_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
1019 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1020 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1022 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(to_pci_dev(dev)))
1023 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1025 if (!drv || !drv->pm) {
1026 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
1027 return 0;
1030 if (drv->pm->poweroff_noirq) {
1031 int error;
1033 error = drv->pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
1034 suspend_report_result(drv->pm->poweroff_noirq, error);
1035 if (error)
1036 return error;
1039 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && !pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
1040 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
1043 * The reason for doing this here is the same as for the analogous code
1044 * in pci_pm_suspend_noirq().
1046 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
1047 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
1049 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
1051 if (pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff_noirq)
1052 return pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff_noirq(dev);
1054 return 0;
1057 static int pci_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
1059 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1060 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1061 int error = 0;
1063 if (pcibios_pm_ops.restore_noirq) {
1064 error = pcibios_pm_ops.restore_noirq(dev);
1065 if (error)
1066 return error;
1069 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
1071 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1072 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
1074 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->restore_noirq)
1075 error = drv->pm->restore_noirq(dev);
1077 return error;
1080 static int pci_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1082 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1083 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1084 int error = 0;
1086 if (pcibios_pm_ops.restore) {
1087 error = pcibios_pm_ops.restore(dev);
1088 if (error)
1089 return error;
1093 * This is necessary for the hibernation error path in which restore is
1094 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
1096 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
1097 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
1099 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1100 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
1102 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
1104 if (pm) {
1105 if (pm->restore)
1106 error = pm->restore(dev);
1107 } else {
1108 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1111 return error;
1114 #else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1116 #define pci_pm_freeze NULL
1117 #define pci_pm_freeze_noirq NULL
1118 #define pci_pm_thaw NULL
1119 #define pci_pm_thaw_noirq NULL
1120 #define pci_pm_poweroff NULL
1121 #define pci_pm_poweroff_noirq NULL
1122 #define pci_pm_restore NULL
1123 #define pci_pm_restore_noirq NULL
1125 #endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1127 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1129 static int pci_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1131 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1132 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1133 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
1134 int error;
1137 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1138 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1140 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1141 return 0;
1143 if (!pm || !pm->runtime_suspend)
1144 return -ENOSYS;
1146 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
1147 pci_dev->no_d3cold = false;
1148 error = pm->runtime_suspend(dev);
1149 if (error) {
1151 * -EBUSY and -EAGAIN is used to request the runtime PM core
1152 * to schedule a new suspend, so log the event only with debug
1153 * log level.
1155 if (error == -EBUSY || error == -EAGAIN)
1156 dev_dbg(dev, "can't suspend now (%pf returned %d)\n",
1157 pm->runtime_suspend, error);
1158 else
1159 dev_err(dev, "can't suspend (%pf returned %d)\n",
1160 pm->runtime_suspend, error);
1162 return error;
1164 if (!pci_dev->d3cold_allowed)
1165 pci_dev->no_d3cold = true;
1167 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
1169 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
1170 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
1171 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
1172 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
1173 pm->runtime_suspend);
1174 return 0;
1177 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
1178 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
1179 pci_finish_runtime_suspend(pci_dev);
1182 return 0;
1185 static int pci_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1187 int rc;
1188 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1189 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1192 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1193 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1195 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1196 return 0;
1198 if (!pm || !pm->runtime_resume)
1199 return -ENOSYS;
1201 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
1202 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
1203 __pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, true, false);
1204 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
1206 rc = pm->runtime_resume(dev);
1208 pci_dev->runtime_d3cold = false;
1210 return rc;
1213 static int pci_pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
1215 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1216 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1217 int ret = 0;
1220 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1221 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1223 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1224 return 0;
1226 if (!pm)
1227 return -ENOSYS;
1229 if (pm->runtime_idle)
1230 ret = pm->runtime_idle(dev);
1232 return ret;
1235 static const struct dev_pm_ops pci_dev_pm_ops = {
1236 .prepare = pci_pm_prepare,
1237 .complete = pci_pm_complete,
1238 .suspend = pci_pm_suspend,
1239 .resume = pci_pm_resume,
1240 .freeze = pci_pm_freeze,
1241 .thaw = pci_pm_thaw,
1242 .poweroff = pci_pm_poweroff,
1243 .restore = pci_pm_restore,
1244 .suspend_noirq = pci_pm_suspend_noirq,
1245 .resume_noirq = pci_pm_resume_noirq,
1246 .freeze_noirq = pci_pm_freeze_noirq,
1247 .thaw_noirq = pci_pm_thaw_noirq,
1248 .poweroff_noirq = pci_pm_poweroff_noirq,
1249 .restore_noirq = pci_pm_restore_noirq,
1250 .runtime_suspend = pci_pm_runtime_suspend,
1251 .runtime_resume = pci_pm_runtime_resume,
1252 .runtime_idle = pci_pm_runtime_idle,
1255 #define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR (&pci_dev_pm_ops)
1257 #else /* !CONFIG_PM */
1259 #define pci_pm_runtime_suspend NULL
1260 #define pci_pm_runtime_resume NULL
1261 #define pci_pm_runtime_idle NULL
1263 #define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR NULL
1265 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
1268 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
1269 * @drv: the driver structure to register
1270 * @owner: owner module of drv
1271 * @mod_name: module name string
1273 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
1274 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
1275 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
1276 * no device was claimed during registration.
1278 int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
1279 const char *mod_name)
1281 /* initialize common driver fields */
1282 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
1283 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
1284 drv->driver.owner = owner;
1285 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
1287 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
1288 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
1290 /* register with core */
1291 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
1293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
1296 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
1297 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
1299 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
1300 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
1301 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
1302 * driverless.
1305 void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1307 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1308 pci_free_dynids(drv);
1310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
1312 static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
1313 .name = "compat"
1317 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
1318 * @dev: the device to query
1320 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
1321 * registered driver for the device.
1323 struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1325 if (dev->driver)
1326 return dev->driver;
1327 else {
1328 int i;
1329 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1330 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
1331 return &pci_compat_driver;
1333 return NULL;
1335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
1338 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
1339 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
1340 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
1342 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
1343 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
1344 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
1346 static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1348 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1349 struct pci_driver *pci_drv;
1350 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
1352 if (!pci_dev->match_driver)
1353 return 0;
1355 pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
1356 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
1357 if (found_id)
1358 return 1;
1360 return 0;
1364 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
1365 * @dev: the device being referenced
1367 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
1369 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
1370 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
1371 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
1373 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
1375 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
1377 if (dev)
1378 get_device(&dev->dev);
1379 return dev;
1381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
1384 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
1385 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
1387 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
1388 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
1390 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
1392 if (dev)
1393 put_device(&dev->dev);
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);
1397 static int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1399 struct pci_dev *pdev;
1401 if (!dev)
1402 return -ENODEV;
1404 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1406 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_CLASS=%04X", pdev->class))
1407 return -ENOMEM;
1409 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->vendor, pdev->device))
1410 return -ENOMEM;
1412 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SUBSYS_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->subsystem_vendor,
1413 pdev->subsystem_device))
1414 return -ENOMEM;
1416 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SLOT_NAME=%s", pci_name(pdev)))
1417 return -ENOMEM;
1419 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X",
1420 pdev->vendor, pdev->device,
1421 pdev->subsystem_vendor, pdev->subsystem_device,
1422 (u8)(pdev->class >> 16), (u8)(pdev->class >> 8),
1423 (u8)(pdev->class)))
1424 return -ENOMEM;
1426 return 0;
1429 struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
1430 .name = "pci",
1431 .match = pci_bus_match,
1432 .uevent = pci_uevent,
1433 .probe = pci_device_probe,
1434 .remove = pci_device_remove,
1435 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
1436 .dev_groups = pci_dev_groups,
1437 .bus_groups = pci_bus_groups,
1438 .drv_groups = pci_drv_groups,
1439 .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
1441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
1443 static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
1445 return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
1447 postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);