samples/pktgen: Remove setting of obsolete max_before_softirq parameter
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / mm / oom_kill.c
blob642f38cb175aa8321ab25d643d449d6cdd94f977
1 /*
2 * linux/mm/oom_kill.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1998,2000 Rik van Riel
5 * Thanks go out to Claus Fischer for some serious inspiration and
6 * for goading me into coding this file...
7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
8 * Rewritten by David Rientjes
10 * The routines in this file are used to kill a process when
11 * we're seriously out of memory. This gets called from __alloc_pages()
12 * in mm/page_alloc.c when we really run out of memory.
14 * Since we won't call these routines often (on a well-configured
15 * machine) this file will double as a 'coding guide' and a signpost
16 * for newbie kernel hackers. It features several pointers to major
17 * kernel subsystems and hints as to where to find out what things do.
20 #include <linux/oom.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/gfp.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/swap.h>
26 #include <linux/timex.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
31 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
32 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
33 #include <linux/security.h>
34 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
35 #include <linux/freezer.h>
36 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
37 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
39 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
40 #include <trace/events/oom.h>
42 int sysctl_panic_on_oom;
43 int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task;
44 int sysctl_oom_dump_tasks = 1;
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zone_scan_lock);
47 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
48 /**
49 * has_intersects_mems_allowed() - check task eligiblity for kill
50 * @start: task struct of which task to consider
51 * @mask: nodemask passed to page allocator for mempolicy ooms
53 * Task eligibility is determined by whether or not a candidate task, @tsk,
54 * shares the same mempolicy nodes as current if it is bound by such a policy
55 * and whether or not it has the same set of allowed cpuset nodes.
57 static bool has_intersects_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *start,
58 const nodemask_t *mask)
60 struct task_struct *tsk;
61 bool ret = false;
63 rcu_read_lock();
64 for_each_thread(start, tsk) {
65 if (mask) {
67 * If this is a mempolicy constrained oom, tsk's
68 * cpuset is irrelevant. Only return true if its
69 * mempolicy intersects current, otherwise it may be
70 * needlessly killed.
72 ret = mempolicy_nodemask_intersects(tsk, mask);
73 } else {
75 * This is not a mempolicy constrained oom, so only
76 * check the mems of tsk's cpuset.
78 ret = cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(current, tsk);
80 if (ret)
81 break;
83 rcu_read_unlock();
85 return ret;
87 #else
88 static bool has_intersects_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk,
89 const nodemask_t *mask)
91 return true;
93 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
96 * The process p may have detached its own ->mm while exiting or through
97 * use_mm(), but one or more of its subthreads may still have a valid
98 * pointer. Return p, or any of its subthreads with a valid ->mm, with
99 * task_lock() held.
101 struct task_struct *find_lock_task_mm(struct task_struct *p)
103 struct task_struct *t;
105 rcu_read_lock();
107 for_each_thread(p, t) {
108 task_lock(t);
109 if (likely(t->mm))
110 goto found;
111 task_unlock(t);
113 t = NULL;
114 found:
115 rcu_read_unlock();
117 return t;
120 /* return true if the task is not adequate as candidate victim task. */
121 static bool oom_unkillable_task(struct task_struct *p,
122 struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const nodemask_t *nodemask)
124 if (is_global_init(p))
125 return true;
126 if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
127 return true;
129 /* When mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() and p is not member of the group */
130 if (memcg && !task_in_mem_cgroup(p, memcg))
131 return true;
133 /* p may not have freeable memory in nodemask */
134 if (!has_intersects_mems_allowed(p, nodemask))
135 return true;
137 return false;
141 * oom_badness - heuristic function to determine which candidate task to kill
142 * @p: task struct of which task we should calculate
143 * @totalpages: total present RAM allowed for page allocation
145 * The heuristic for determining which task to kill is made to be as simple and
146 * predictable as possible. The goal is to return the highest value for the
147 * task consuming the most memory to avoid subsequent oom failures.
149 unsigned long oom_badness(struct task_struct *p, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
150 const nodemask_t *nodemask, unsigned long totalpages)
152 long points;
153 long adj;
155 if (oom_unkillable_task(p, memcg, nodemask))
156 return 0;
158 p = find_lock_task_mm(p);
159 if (!p)
160 return 0;
162 adj = (long)p->signal->oom_score_adj;
163 if (adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) {
164 task_unlock(p);
165 return 0;
169 * The baseline for the badness score is the proportion of RAM that each
170 * task's rss, pagetable and swap space use.
172 points = get_mm_rss(p->mm) + get_mm_counter(p->mm, MM_SWAPENTS) +
173 atomic_long_read(&p->mm->nr_ptes) + mm_nr_pmds(p->mm);
174 task_unlock(p);
177 * Root processes get 3% bonus, just like the __vm_enough_memory()
178 * implementation used by LSMs.
180 if (has_capability_noaudit(p, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
181 points -= (points * 3) / 100;
183 /* Normalize to oom_score_adj units */
184 adj *= totalpages / 1000;
185 points += adj;
188 * Never return 0 for an eligible task regardless of the root bonus and
189 * oom_score_adj (oom_score_adj can't be OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN here).
191 return points > 0 ? points : 1;
195 * Determine the type of allocation constraint.
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
198 static enum oom_constraint constrained_alloc(struct zonelist *zonelist,
199 gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *nodemask,
200 unsigned long *totalpages)
202 struct zone *zone;
203 struct zoneref *z;
204 enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(gfp_mask);
205 bool cpuset_limited = false;
206 int nid;
208 /* Default to all available memory */
209 *totalpages = totalram_pages + total_swap_pages;
211 if (!zonelist)
212 return CONSTRAINT_NONE;
214 * Reach here only when __GFP_NOFAIL is used. So, we should avoid
215 * to kill current.We have to random task kill in this case.
216 * Hopefully, CONSTRAINT_THISNODE...but no way to handle it, now.
218 if (gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE)
219 return CONSTRAINT_NONE;
222 * This is not a __GFP_THISNODE allocation, so a truncated nodemask in
223 * the page allocator means a mempolicy is in effect. Cpuset policy
224 * is enforced in get_page_from_freelist().
226 if (nodemask && !nodes_subset(node_states[N_MEMORY], *nodemask)) {
227 *totalpages = total_swap_pages;
228 for_each_node_mask(nid, *nodemask)
229 *totalpages += node_spanned_pages(nid);
230 return CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY;
233 /* Check this allocation failure is caused by cpuset's wall function */
234 for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist,
235 high_zoneidx, nodemask)
236 if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, gfp_mask))
237 cpuset_limited = true;
239 if (cpuset_limited) {
240 *totalpages = total_swap_pages;
241 for_each_node_mask(nid, cpuset_current_mems_allowed)
242 *totalpages += node_spanned_pages(nid);
243 return CONSTRAINT_CPUSET;
245 return CONSTRAINT_NONE;
247 #else
248 static enum oom_constraint constrained_alloc(struct zonelist *zonelist,
249 gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *nodemask,
250 unsigned long *totalpages)
252 *totalpages = totalram_pages + total_swap_pages;
253 return CONSTRAINT_NONE;
255 #endif
257 enum oom_scan_t oom_scan_process_thread(struct task_struct *task,
258 unsigned long totalpages, const nodemask_t *nodemask,
259 bool force_kill)
261 if (oom_unkillable_task(task, NULL, nodemask))
262 return OOM_SCAN_CONTINUE;
265 * This task already has access to memory reserves and is being killed.
266 * Don't allow any other task to have access to the reserves.
268 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_MEMDIE)) {
269 if (!force_kill)
270 return OOM_SCAN_ABORT;
272 if (!task->mm)
273 return OOM_SCAN_CONTINUE;
276 * If task is allocating a lot of memory and has been marked to be
277 * killed first if it triggers an oom, then select it.
279 if (oom_task_origin(task))
280 return OOM_SCAN_SELECT;
282 if (task_will_free_mem(task) && !force_kill)
283 return OOM_SCAN_ABORT;
285 return OOM_SCAN_OK;
289 * Simple selection loop. We chose the process with the highest
290 * number of 'points'. Returns -1 on scan abort.
292 * (not docbooked, we don't want this one cluttering up the manual)
294 static struct task_struct *select_bad_process(unsigned int *ppoints,
295 unsigned long totalpages, const nodemask_t *nodemask,
296 bool force_kill)
298 struct task_struct *g, *p;
299 struct task_struct *chosen = NULL;
300 unsigned long chosen_points = 0;
302 rcu_read_lock();
303 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
304 unsigned int points;
306 switch (oom_scan_process_thread(p, totalpages, nodemask,
307 force_kill)) {
308 case OOM_SCAN_SELECT:
309 chosen = p;
310 chosen_points = ULONG_MAX;
311 /* fall through */
312 case OOM_SCAN_CONTINUE:
313 continue;
314 case OOM_SCAN_ABORT:
315 rcu_read_unlock();
316 return (struct task_struct *)(-1UL);
317 case OOM_SCAN_OK:
318 break;
320 points = oom_badness(p, NULL, nodemask, totalpages);
321 if (!points || points < chosen_points)
322 continue;
323 /* Prefer thread group leaders for display purposes */
324 if (points == chosen_points && thread_group_leader(chosen))
325 continue;
327 chosen = p;
328 chosen_points = points;
330 if (chosen)
331 get_task_struct(chosen);
332 rcu_read_unlock();
334 *ppoints = chosen_points * 1000 / totalpages;
335 return chosen;
339 * dump_tasks - dump current memory state of all system tasks
340 * @memcg: current's memory controller, if constrained
341 * @nodemask: nodemask passed to page allocator for mempolicy ooms
343 * Dumps the current memory state of all eligible tasks. Tasks not in the same
344 * memcg, not in the same cpuset, or bound to a disjoint set of mempolicy nodes
345 * are not shown.
346 * State information includes task's pid, uid, tgid, vm size, rss, nr_ptes,
347 * swapents, oom_score_adj value, and name.
349 static void dump_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const nodemask_t *nodemask)
351 struct task_struct *p;
352 struct task_struct *task;
354 pr_info("[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss nr_ptes nr_pmds swapents oom_score_adj name\n");
355 rcu_read_lock();
356 for_each_process(p) {
357 if (oom_unkillable_task(p, memcg, nodemask))
358 continue;
360 task = find_lock_task_mm(p);
361 if (!task) {
363 * This is a kthread or all of p's threads have already
364 * detached their mm's. There's no need to report
365 * them; they can't be oom killed anyway.
367 continue;
370 pr_info("[%5d] %5d %5d %8lu %8lu %7ld %7ld %8lu %5hd %s\n",
371 task->pid, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, task_uid(task)),
372 task->tgid, task->mm->total_vm, get_mm_rss(task->mm),
373 atomic_long_read(&task->mm->nr_ptes),
374 mm_nr_pmds(task->mm),
375 get_mm_counter(task->mm, MM_SWAPENTS),
376 task->signal->oom_score_adj, task->comm);
377 task_unlock(task);
379 rcu_read_unlock();
382 static void dump_header(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order,
383 struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const nodemask_t *nodemask)
385 task_lock(current);
386 pr_warning("%s invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x%x, order=%d, "
387 "oom_score_adj=%hd\n",
388 current->comm, gfp_mask, order,
389 current->signal->oom_score_adj);
390 cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed(current);
391 task_unlock(current);
392 dump_stack();
393 if (memcg)
394 mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(memcg, p);
395 else
396 show_mem(SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES);
397 if (sysctl_oom_dump_tasks)
398 dump_tasks(memcg, nodemask);
402 * Number of OOM victims in flight
404 static atomic_t oom_victims = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
405 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(oom_victims_wait);
407 bool oom_killer_disabled __read_mostly;
408 static DECLARE_RWSEM(oom_sem);
411 * mark_tsk_oom_victim - marks the given taks as OOM victim.
412 * @tsk: task to mark
414 * Has to be called with oom_sem taken for read and never after
415 * oom has been disabled already.
417 void mark_tsk_oom_victim(struct task_struct *tsk)
419 WARN_ON(oom_killer_disabled);
420 /* OOM killer might race with memcg OOM */
421 if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_MEMDIE))
422 return;
424 * Make sure that the task is woken up from uninterruptible sleep
425 * if it is frozen because OOM killer wouldn't be able to free
426 * any memory and livelock. freezing_slow_path will tell the freezer
427 * that TIF_MEMDIE tasks should be ignored.
429 __thaw_task(tsk);
430 atomic_inc(&oom_victims);
434 * unmark_oom_victim - unmarks the current task as OOM victim.
436 * Wakes up all waiters in oom_killer_disable()
438 void unmark_oom_victim(void)
440 if (!test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))
441 return;
443 down_read(&oom_sem);
445 * There is no need to signal the lasst oom_victim if there
446 * is nobody who cares.
448 if (!atomic_dec_return(&oom_victims) && oom_killer_disabled)
449 wake_up_all(&oom_victims_wait);
450 up_read(&oom_sem);
454 * oom_killer_disable - disable OOM killer
456 * Forces all page allocations to fail rather than trigger OOM killer.
457 * Will block and wait until all OOM victims are killed.
459 * The function cannot be called when there are runnable user tasks because
460 * the userspace would see unexpected allocation failures as a result. Any
461 * new usage of this function should be consulted with MM people.
463 * Returns true if successful and false if the OOM killer cannot be
464 * disabled.
466 bool oom_killer_disable(void)
469 * Make sure to not race with an ongoing OOM killer
470 * and that the current is not the victim.
472 down_write(&oom_sem);
473 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE)) {
474 up_write(&oom_sem);
475 return false;
478 oom_killer_disabled = true;
479 up_write(&oom_sem);
481 wait_event(oom_victims_wait, !atomic_read(&oom_victims));
483 return true;
487 * oom_killer_enable - enable OOM killer
489 void oom_killer_enable(void)
491 down_write(&oom_sem);
492 oom_killer_disabled = false;
493 up_write(&oom_sem);
496 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
498 * Must be called while holding a reference to p, which will be released upon
499 * returning.
501 void oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order,
502 unsigned int points, unsigned long totalpages,
503 struct mem_cgroup *memcg, nodemask_t *nodemask,
504 const char *message)
506 struct task_struct *victim = p;
507 struct task_struct *child;
508 struct task_struct *t;
509 struct mm_struct *mm;
510 unsigned int victim_points = 0;
511 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(oom_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
512 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
515 * If the task is already exiting, don't alarm the sysadmin or kill
516 * its children or threads, just set TIF_MEMDIE so it can die quickly
518 task_lock(p);
519 if (p->mm && task_will_free_mem(p)) {
520 mark_tsk_oom_victim(p);
521 task_unlock(p);
522 put_task_struct(p);
523 return;
525 task_unlock(p);
527 if (__ratelimit(&oom_rs))
528 dump_header(p, gfp_mask, order, memcg, nodemask);
530 task_lock(p);
531 pr_err("%s: Kill process %d (%s) score %d or sacrifice child\n",
532 message, task_pid_nr(p), p->comm, points);
533 task_unlock(p);
536 * If any of p's children has a different mm and is eligible for kill,
537 * the one with the highest oom_badness() score is sacrificed for its
538 * parent. This attempts to lose the minimal amount of work done while
539 * still freeing memory.
541 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
542 for_each_thread(p, t) {
543 list_for_each_entry(child, &t->children, sibling) {
544 unsigned int child_points;
546 if (child->mm == p->mm)
547 continue;
549 * oom_badness() returns 0 if the thread is unkillable
551 child_points = oom_badness(child, memcg, nodemask,
552 totalpages);
553 if (child_points > victim_points) {
554 put_task_struct(victim);
555 victim = child;
556 victim_points = child_points;
557 get_task_struct(victim);
561 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
563 p = find_lock_task_mm(victim);
564 if (!p) {
565 put_task_struct(victim);
566 return;
567 } else if (victim != p) {
568 get_task_struct(p);
569 put_task_struct(victim);
570 victim = p;
573 /* mm cannot safely be dereferenced after task_unlock(victim) */
574 mm = victim->mm;
575 mark_tsk_oom_victim(victim);
576 pr_err("Killed process %d (%s) total-vm:%lukB, anon-rss:%lukB, file-rss:%lukB\n",
577 task_pid_nr(victim), victim->comm, K(victim->mm->total_vm),
578 K(get_mm_counter(victim->mm, MM_ANONPAGES)),
579 K(get_mm_counter(victim->mm, MM_FILEPAGES)));
580 task_unlock(victim);
583 * Kill all user processes sharing victim->mm in other thread groups, if
584 * any. They don't get access to memory reserves, though, to avoid
585 * depletion of all memory. This prevents mm->mmap_sem livelock when an
586 * oom killed thread cannot exit because it requires the semaphore and
587 * its contended by another thread trying to allocate memory itself.
588 * That thread will now get access to memory reserves since it has a
589 * pending fatal signal.
591 rcu_read_lock();
592 for_each_process(p)
593 if (p->mm == mm && !same_thread_group(p, victim) &&
594 !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
595 if (p->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN)
596 continue;
598 task_lock(p); /* Protect ->comm from prctl() */
599 pr_err("Kill process %d (%s) sharing same memory\n",
600 task_pid_nr(p), p->comm);
601 task_unlock(p);
602 do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p, true);
604 rcu_read_unlock();
606 do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, victim, true);
607 put_task_struct(victim);
609 #undef K
612 * Determines whether the kernel must panic because of the panic_on_oom sysctl.
614 void check_panic_on_oom(enum oom_constraint constraint, gfp_t gfp_mask,
615 int order, const nodemask_t *nodemask)
617 if (likely(!sysctl_panic_on_oom))
618 return;
619 if (sysctl_panic_on_oom != 2) {
621 * panic_on_oom == 1 only affects CONSTRAINT_NONE, the kernel
622 * does not panic for cpuset, mempolicy, or memcg allocation
623 * failures.
625 if (constraint != CONSTRAINT_NONE)
626 return;
628 dump_header(NULL, gfp_mask, order, NULL, nodemask);
629 panic("Out of memory: %s panic_on_oom is enabled\n",
630 sysctl_panic_on_oom == 2 ? "compulsory" : "system-wide");
633 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(oom_notify_list);
635 int register_oom_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
637 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&oom_notify_list, nb);
639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_oom_notifier);
641 int unregister_oom_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
643 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&oom_notify_list, nb);
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_oom_notifier);
648 * Try to acquire the OOM killer lock for the zones in zonelist. Returns zero
649 * if a parallel OOM killing is already taking place that includes a zone in
650 * the zonelist. Otherwise, locks all zones in the zonelist and returns 1.
652 bool oom_zonelist_trylock(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask)
654 struct zoneref *z;
655 struct zone *zone;
656 bool ret = true;
658 spin_lock(&zone_scan_lock);
659 for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(gfp_mask))
660 if (test_bit(ZONE_OOM_LOCKED, &zone->flags)) {
661 ret = false;
662 goto out;
666 * Lock each zone in the zonelist under zone_scan_lock so a parallel
667 * call to oom_zonelist_trylock() doesn't succeed when it shouldn't.
669 for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(gfp_mask))
670 set_bit(ZONE_OOM_LOCKED, &zone->flags);
672 out:
673 spin_unlock(&zone_scan_lock);
674 return ret;
678 * Clears the ZONE_OOM_LOCKED flag for all zones in the zonelist so that failed
679 * allocation attempts with zonelists containing them may now recall the OOM
680 * killer, if necessary.
682 void oom_zonelist_unlock(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask)
684 struct zoneref *z;
685 struct zone *zone;
687 spin_lock(&zone_scan_lock);
688 for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(gfp_mask))
689 clear_bit(ZONE_OOM_LOCKED, &zone->flags);
690 spin_unlock(&zone_scan_lock);
694 * __out_of_memory - kill the "best" process when we run out of memory
695 * @zonelist: zonelist pointer
696 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
697 * @order: amount of memory being requested as a power of 2
698 * @nodemask: nodemask passed to page allocator
699 * @force_kill: true if a task must be killed, even if others are exiting
701 * If we run out of memory, we have the choice between either
702 * killing a random task (bad), letting the system crash (worse)
703 * OR try to be smart about which process to kill. Note that we
704 * don't have to be perfect here, we just have to be good.
706 static void __out_of_memory(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask,
707 int order, nodemask_t *nodemask, bool force_kill)
709 const nodemask_t *mpol_mask;
710 struct task_struct *p;
711 unsigned long totalpages;
712 unsigned long freed = 0;
713 unsigned int uninitialized_var(points);
714 enum oom_constraint constraint = CONSTRAINT_NONE;
715 int killed = 0;
717 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&oom_notify_list, 0, &freed);
718 if (freed > 0)
719 /* Got some memory back in the last second. */
720 return;
723 * If current has a pending SIGKILL or is exiting, then automatically
724 * select it. The goal is to allow it to allocate so that it may
725 * quickly exit and free its memory.
727 * But don't select if current has already released its mm and cleared
728 * TIF_MEMDIE flag at exit_mm(), otherwise an OOM livelock may occur.
730 if (current->mm &&
731 (fatal_signal_pending(current) || task_will_free_mem(current))) {
732 mark_tsk_oom_victim(current);
733 return;
737 * Check if there were limitations on the allocation (only relevant for
738 * NUMA) that may require different handling.
740 constraint = constrained_alloc(zonelist, gfp_mask, nodemask,
741 &totalpages);
742 mpol_mask = (constraint == CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY) ? nodemask : NULL;
743 check_panic_on_oom(constraint, gfp_mask, order, mpol_mask);
745 if (sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task && current->mm &&
746 !oom_unkillable_task(current, NULL, nodemask) &&
747 current->signal->oom_score_adj != OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) {
748 get_task_struct(current);
749 oom_kill_process(current, gfp_mask, order, 0, totalpages, NULL,
750 nodemask,
751 "Out of memory (oom_kill_allocating_task)");
752 goto out;
755 p = select_bad_process(&points, totalpages, mpol_mask, force_kill);
756 /* Found nothing?!?! Either we hang forever, or we panic. */
757 if (!p) {
758 dump_header(NULL, gfp_mask, order, NULL, mpol_mask);
759 panic("Out of memory and no killable processes...\n");
761 if (p != (void *)-1UL) {
762 oom_kill_process(p, gfp_mask, order, points, totalpages, NULL,
763 nodemask, "Out of memory");
764 killed = 1;
766 out:
768 * Give the killed threads a good chance of exiting before trying to
769 * allocate memory again.
771 if (killed)
772 schedule_timeout_killable(1);
776 * out_of_memory - tries to invoke OOM killer.
777 * @zonelist: zonelist pointer
778 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
779 * @order: amount of memory being requested as a power of 2
780 * @nodemask: nodemask passed to page allocator
781 * @force_kill: true if a task must be killed, even if others are exiting
783 * invokes __out_of_memory if the OOM is not disabled by oom_killer_disable()
784 * when it returns false. Otherwise returns true.
786 bool out_of_memory(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask,
787 int order, nodemask_t *nodemask, bool force_kill)
789 bool ret = false;
791 down_read(&oom_sem);
792 if (!oom_killer_disabled) {
793 __out_of_memory(zonelist, gfp_mask, order, nodemask, force_kill);
794 ret = true;
796 up_read(&oom_sem);
798 return ret;
802 * The pagefault handler calls here because it is out of memory, so kill a
803 * memory-hogging task. If any populated zone has ZONE_OOM_LOCKED set, a
804 * parallel oom killing is already in progress so do nothing.
806 void pagefault_out_of_memory(void)
808 struct zonelist *zonelist;
810 down_read(&oom_sem);
811 if (mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(true))
812 goto unlock;
814 zonelist = node_zonelist(first_memory_node, GFP_KERNEL);
815 if (oom_zonelist_trylock(zonelist, GFP_KERNEL)) {
816 if (!oom_killer_disabled)
817 __out_of_memory(NULL, 0, 0, NULL, false);
818 else
820 * There shouldn't be any user tasks runable while the
821 * OOM killer is disabled so the current task has to
822 * be a racing OOM victim for which oom_killer_disable()
823 * is waiting for.
825 WARN_ON(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE));
827 oom_zonelist_unlock(zonelist, GFP_KERNEL);
829 unlock:
830 up_read(&oom_sem);